I 单词拼写
1. is fond of, persuaded; made up his mind; attitude; graduation; organizes; jouyney
重点词汇
preferred cycling to the countryside to staying;
would rather cycle to the countryside than stay;
preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay;
would cycle to the countryside rather than stay;
to be praised; staying；going; wait
2.advised；persuade；convinced/persuaded
3. Determined; determined; determination；determined；Determined
4. In view of; a beautiful view; In my view
【短语聚焦】
1. care about; cared for；care about; with care; Take care
2. kept in mind; made up their minds
3. away; up; off; out ; in
II. 写作句型仿写：
to handle; to operate ; is hard to get along with[来源:Zxxk
was；should be operated; had taken；(should) go;
insisted on
III. 语言知识运用
1.had such a tight schedule 2.a popular means of transport 3.a better view
4.have been trying to persuade him to work out 5.prefer；to going out 6.had to give in
7.made up her mind 8.are fond of；as usual
课件88张PPT。话题3：旅游交通 单词拼写
1. is fond of, persuaded; made up his mind; attitude; graduation; organizes; journey
重点词汇
preferred cycling to the countryside to staying;
would rather cycle to the countryside than stay;
preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay;
would cycle to the countryside rather than stay;
to be praised; staying；going; wait
2.advised；persuade；convinced/persuaded3. Determined; determined; determination；determined；Determined
4. In view of; a beautiful view; In my view
【短语聚焦】1. care about; cared for；care about; with care; Take care
2. kept in mind; made up their minds
3. away; up; off; out ; in
II. 写作句型仿写：
to handle; to operate ; is hard to get along with
was；should be operated; had taken；(should) go; insisted onIII. 语言知识运用
1.had such a tight schedule 2.a popular means of transport 3.a better view
4.have been trying to persuade him to work out 5.prefer；to going out 6.had to give in
7.made up her mind 8.are fond of；as usual一、单词拼写 1. ________ n. 日记；杂志
2. ________ n. 庙宇；寺庙
3. ________ n. 洞穴；地窖
4. ________ n. 枕头；枕垫
5. ________ n. 小包；包裹parcel journaltemplecavepillow6. ________ n. 态度; 看法
7. ________ n. 海拔高度; 高处
8. ________ n. 旅行; 旅程
9. ______ vi. (指液体)沸腾; (水)开
10. _____ vi. 骑自行车cycle attitudealtitudejourneyboil11. __________ adj. 顽固的; 固执的
12. __________ adv. 最后; 终于
13. __________ n. 时间表; 进度表
14. _______ n. 弯 vt.使弯曲 vi. 弯身
15. _______ n. 风景; 观点 vt. 观看viewstubbornfinallyschedulebend1. ____________ n. 有利条件; 优点
____________ n. 不利条件; 不便之处
2. ___________ vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生
___________ n. 毕业二、单词拓展(A)单词派生graduation advantagedisadvantagegraduate3. ___________ v. 决心; 决定
___________ adj. 坚决的; 有决心的
______________ n. 决心
3. __________ vt. 说服; 劝说
__________ n. 说服; 劝说
__________ adj. 有说服力的; 劝说的persuasive determinedetermineddeterminationpersuadepersuasion5. ______________ n. 勇气, 精神
______________ v. 鼓励, 鼓舞
______________ adj. 令人鼓舞的encouraging courageencourage6. _____ v. 依赖, 信赖
________ adj. 可信赖的, 可靠的
________ adv. 可靠地reliablyrelyreliable(B)灵活运用 1. The results of the survey have been _____________.(encourage)
1. 作表语, 用形容词, 表示“令人鼓舞的”。
2. He is a ___________of Beijing University. (graduate)
2. 冠词后加名词, 意为“大学毕业生”。encouraginggraduation 3. He is ___________ to go. (determine)
3. 因be determined to do sth.表示“下决心做某事”。
4. I made him change his mind by ___________, not by force. (persuade)
4. 介词后加名词, 表示通过“说服”。persuasion determined5. The source of the information is ________.(rely) 5. 系动词后加形容词作表语, 表示“可靠的”。 reliable1. _____________ 在午夜
2. _____________ 喜爱；喜欢
3. _____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念
4. ___________________改变主意三、短语翻译change one’s mind at midnightbe fond ofcare about5. _________________下决心; 决定
6. _________ 投降; 屈服; 让步
7. _________ 照常
8. __________ 从那以后ever since make up one’s mindgive inas usual9. _____________充分利用
10. _________ 坚持
11. _______________ 梦想
12. _________ 搭起, 建起put upmake use ofinsist ondream about/of四、课文回顾 在下列文段中填入一个适当的词或在用括号中选择一个词填空，并说明理由。(完形填空的思维方法训练)
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great 1____ trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. bike After graduating from college, I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to 2 ______ along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it 3______. Now she is 4________ our schedule for the trip.cycle ends planning I am fond of my sister but she has one serious 5____________. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she 6 ______ that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 7_______ her, “When are we 8 _________ and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a 9_____ yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. shortcoming insisted asking leaving map So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 10___________ (worried, satisfied, determined, surprised) look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an 11________ of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the 12____ would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can 13 ________ it. Finally, I had to give in. determined altitude air change Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the 14______. We found a large 15_____ with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we knew about the Mekong River.library atlas 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 这些猪是从湖南运到广东的。
_________________________ from Hunan to Guangdong.
⑵ 汽车、火车和飞机都是交通工具。
Cars, trains and planes are means of transport.These pigs were transported2. prefer vt. 宁愿，更喜欢(like better)
例句 I prefer walking to cycling. 我愿意步行, 不愿意骑自行车。prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 宁愿(做)A而不愿(做)B
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B搭配运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 那位勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不肯屈服。
The brave soldier__________________
________________________________.
⑵ 我父母更希望我在广东上大学。
My parents_______________________
in Guangdong.prefer me to go to collegeprefer dying to givingin/prefer to die rather than give in3. persuade vt. 说服；使相信原句: Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 两年前她买了一辆昂贵的山地车, 然后说服我也买了一辆。(B1P18)例句: I finally persuaded her to go out for a drink with me. 我最终说服了她和我出去喝酒。persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做
persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做
persuade sb. out of doing 说服/劝服某人不做说明 劝而不服则要用advise sb. to do sth.或者try to persuade sb. to do sth.。搭配⑴ 我们劝李老师戒烟, 他不再抽烟啦!
________________________________
he never smoked at last.
⑵ 我们劝王老师戒烟, 可他不听。
________________________________
______________________________, ____________but he wouldn’t.运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。We advised Mr. Wang to stop smoking
/We tried to persuade Mr. Wang to
stop smoking We persuaded Mr. Li to stop smoking4. graduate vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生
例句 After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。搭配 graduate from毕业于运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 她毕业于牛津大学, 获法学学士学位。
___________________________with a degree in law.
⑵ 这些大学毕业生正在找工作。The graduates are looking for jobs.She graduated from Oxford5. schedule n.时间表；进度表
vt.为某事安排时间
例句 Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。be scheduled for +时间
安排在某个时间
be scheduled to do sth.
定于/安排做某事搭配6. organize vt. 组织
例句 She insisted that she organize the trip properly. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排妥当。organize a meeting /party
按排一次会议/晚会
organize a trip /concert
组织一次旅游/音乐会
organize an activity
组织一次活动搭配拓展 organized adj. 有组织的
organizer n. 组织者7. attitude n.态度；看法
例句 She shows a very positive attitude to her work. 她工作态度非常积极。
搭配 attitude to /towards对……的看法/态度运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
他对工作的态度深深打动了我。
_________________ moved me deeply.His attitude to work8. be fond of喜欢；喜爱
例句 I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. 我很喜欢我的姐姐，但她有一个很严重的缺点。原句: Wang Wei rode in front of
me as usual.像往常一样, 王威骑在我前面。(B1P22)
例句: He went home after work as usual.像往常一样, 他下班后回家了。9. as usual 像往常一样
⑴ 昨天早上, 他像往常一样去了办公室。
Yesterday morning，___________ ____________________.
⑵像平常一样, 他迟到了。
______________________.运用 根据汉语提示完成英文句子。He was late, as usual 例句: Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she gave in. 妈妈不停地邀请史密斯夫人留下吃饭, 最后她同意了。10. give in 屈服，让步原句: Finally, I had to give in. 最后我只好让步了。(B1P18)give up 停止/放弃做某事
give out 用完; 用尽; 分发; 分布
give away 捐赠; 暴露; 泄露
give off 发散(气味); 发出(光)
give back 交还⑶ His accent gave him______. So I knew he was from the USA.⑵ If you give ___ smoking, you will save a lot of money every year.⑴ The gas gave ___ an unpleasant smell.away off up运用 填入一个恰当的词。原句: My sister doesn’t care about details.我姐姐不在乎细节。(B1P18)11. care about 关心，在乎，惦念例句: He doesn’t care about dress.他不在乎穿什么衣服。care about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑; 担心; 惦念
care for (=like，love)喜欢
take care of (=look after)照料; 照顾
take care小心; 提防⑴ The only thing he cares _________ is money.运用 填入一个恰当的词。 ⑶ Who will take care ___ your baby when you are out in Beijing?⑵ I don’t really care ____movies.about/forforofmake up one’s mind 下决心; 决定
keep sth. in mind 记住某事
lose one’s mind 发疯, 失去理智⑴ He _____________________ join the army after graduation from high school.⑵ He is very stubborn and it is not easy to_________________.运用 请根据句意选用上述短语填空。change his mindhas made up his mind to原句: Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从读中学起, 我和我姐姐王薇就向往骑自行车旅行。(B1P18)13. ever since 从……时起提醒 ever since(=since then)可单独用在句末, 也可接从句(从句用一般过去时, 主句用现在完成(进行)时)。例句: Ever since then, my sister has been a teacher.从那时起我姐姐就一直是个老师。⑵ She has been worrying about her son ever since she ______ (hear) that he was injured.⑴ She left school three years ago and ___________ (work) as a nurse ever since.运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。heardhas worked14. make up one’s mind 下决心；决定(decide)
例句 She is really stubborn. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.她真的是太固执了。她一旦下了决定，什么也不能使她改变。最后，我只好让步了。原句 :It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到要沿着湄公河源头到终点进行骑自行车旅行的。(B1P18)1. 强调句式：It is+被强调部分+that/ who+句子剩余部分说明 ⑴ 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语, 不能强调谓语；例句: It was my father who taught me how to play the piano.教我学钢琴的人是我爸爸。 ⑵ 与一般时有关时it后用is, 与过去时有关时it后用was；⑸ 强调not...until结构时是It is/ was not until…that…。⑶ 无论强调什么成分都用that, 强调人时还可用who；⑷ 强调主语时谓语动词的数要与之一致；⑴ 昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。
It was _________________________
_________________.仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑵ 昨天是我让他回家的。
It was _________________________
__________.(3) 昨晚妈妈直到深夜才睡觉。It was far in to the night that my mother went to bed./ My mother didn’t go to bed till far into the night.原句: Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, 她还是坚持要把这次行程安排得尽善尽美。(B1P18)2. insist that…sb. (should) do… 坚持……说明 insist表示坚持要某人做某事时,宾语从句要用should加动词原形, 其中的should 可以省略。例句: Though the little boy is young, he insisted that he wash his clothes by himself.这个孩子虽然小但他坚持自己洗衣服。⑴ 我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉它。
I insisted that he ____________ to play the piano instead of guitar.(should) learn 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑵ 医生坚持这个病人得马上做手术。
The doctor insisted that the patient _____________________ at once.
⑶ 他坚持要我接受他的邀请。
____________________ his invitation. He insisted that I accept(should) be operated on原句: When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那儿空气稀薄, 呼吸困难, 而且天气很冷时, 她却说那将是一次有趣的体验。(B1P18)3. sth.+be+adj.+to do ……很难/易/适合做……例句:The students think the problem would be difficult to solve.学生们认为这个问题很难解决。说明 此句型中, 不定式与主语是动宾关系, 但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。⑵ 这本书不适合小孩子看。
The book is not fit for children _______.仿写 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
⑴说起来容易做起来难。
_______________________________.to read It’s easy to say but difficult to do⑶ 经过几天的相处, 我发现他很容易相处。
After days of staying with him, _____
__________________________.4. can’t/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事
例句 We can hardly wait to see them.我们迫不及待地想见到他们。仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 我迫不及待地想看那部电影。
⑵ 我们迫不及待地想知道这次考试的成绩。We can’t wait to know the results of the exam.I can hardly wait to see the movie.5. find oneself …发觉自己(处于某种状态)
例句 At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.在某个时候，我们发现自己身置高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 我受伤非常严重，当我醒过来时，我发现自己躺在了医院里。
⑵ 接近黄昏时，风吹得很大，我发现自己被刮到了大海上。I was injured so badly that I found myself lying in hospital when I woke up. Towards nightfall, the wind was so strong that I found myself carried out to sea. 原句 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。分析 句中It was…who…是强调结构，强调主语my sister。注意，在强调结构中，除强调人时可以用who外，一律用____。句中的to cycle along…ends是不定式短语作____语，修饰the idea。where it begins和where it ends中的where (=the place at which在……的地方)引导的从句表示地点，分别意为“它开始的地方”“ 它结束的地方”,分别是作介词from和to的___语。宾that定1. 王宏很关心他的小狗。
Wang Hong cares much about his puppy.
2. 他坚持每天要带它出去散步。
He insists that he ________________
_______________.3. 一天, 他像往常一样很早起床了。
4. 他下决心给狗狗洗个澡。3. One day, he got up early as usual.4. He made up his mind to give his puppy a bath.5. 但狗狗并不服从。
6. 他认为强迫它洗澡不太好, 他只好改变了主意。5. But it didn’t give in.6. He thought it not good to force him to take a bath, and he had to change his mind.7. 从那以后, 他再也不强迫狗狗洗澡了。
8. 的确也只有王宏最喜欢他的这条狗。
It ____ Wang Hong ________ cared about his puppy most.wasthat/who7. Ever since then, he has never forced his puppy to take a bath. 合并
Wang Hong cares much about his puppy and insists that he take it out for a walk every day. One day, he got up early as usual and made up his mind to give his puppy a bath, but it didn’t give in. 地点简介是指对某一国家、地区、城市、场所、景点等的简介。常用的短语句式有：
位置: lie 位于
be located in /on... 位于
be situated in /on 位于
(be /lie) in the center of 在……的中心
(be /lie) in the east of 在……的东部(范围之内)(be /lie) to the east of 在……的东边(范围之外)
(be /lie) on the east of ... 东面毗邻……
组成: be made up of由……组成
consist of由……组成历史: has/with a history of 有……的历史
a country with a long history具有悠久历史的国家
人口: have/with a population of nine million有九百万人口面积: with/have/cover an area of 86 square kilometers 面积有86平方公里
环境: with green hills and clear rivers 有青山绿水
气候: neither too cold nor too hot不冷不热 物产: be rich/abundant in natural resources有丰富的自然资源
mainly grow crops, keep sheep主要种植作物、放羊
名胜: with many tourist attractions有许多旅游影点
places of interest名胜古迹，名胜风景Thank You !Unit 3 Travel journal
自主检测
I 单词拼写
1. He ______ ________ _______（喜欢）music.
2. She finally p___________ her father to give up smoking.
3. Once he has _______ _______ _______ _________(下定决心) ,nothing can change his mind. 4. What’s your a___________ towards his behavior?
5. After ____________ (毕业), he worked as a doctor.
6. He is a good teacher and ___________ (组织)his students very well.
7. We will make a _______ on Saturday.
II 课文回顾
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great 1____ trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.
After graduating from college, I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to 2 ______ along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it 3______. Now she is 4________ our schedule for the trip.
I am fond of my sister but she has one serious 5____________. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she 6 ______ that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 7_______ her, “When are we 8 _________ and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a 9_____ yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 10___________ (worried, satisfied, determined, surprised) look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.
考点探究
I. 重点词汇短语突破:
1、prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer (sb.) to do sth .更喜欢(某人)做……
(2)prefer sth. .to sth.与……相比更喜欢……prefer doing to doing sth.宁愿……也不愿……
(3)prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……would rather do sth.than do sth.宁可……也不……
(4)prefer that更喜欢[that从句中常用(should)＋动词原形]
①(2013·山东写作)When it comes to a choice，I prefer to go traveling.当谈及选择时，我宁愿去旅游。
②We preferred that they should take our advice seriously.
我们更希望他们会认真对待我们的建议。
【巧学活用】 一句多译
孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。
①The children________________________at home all the day.(prefer…to…)
②The children________________________at home all the day.(would rather do sth.than)
③The children______________________at home all the day.(prefer to do rather than do)
④The children _____________________at home all the day.(would do sth.rather than do)
(2)用括号内动词的适当形式填空
①After all，all kids prefer__________(praise) rather than be scolded.
②He prefers__________(stay) indoors to__________(go) out this afternoon.
③Tom prefers to meet his friend at the station rather than__________(wait) here.
2、persuade vt.说服；劝说
(1)persuade说服＋sb.＋into doing/to do/out of doing /not to do;
persuade使相信＋sb.＋of sth.that...
(2)try to persuade sb.to do sth.＝advise sb .to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必说服)
【巧学活用】
(1)用persuade，advise，convince填空
Though I had ________ her for many times，I couldn't_______ her to go abroad with me because her life experience had _______ her that she could not live on without her parents.
3、determine vt.& vi.决定；确定；(使)下定决心
教材原句P18：She gave me a determined look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神--这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
(1)determine on/upon 决定 determine to do sth. 决定做某事
determine sb.to do sth. 使某人决定做某事
(2)determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
(3)determination n． 决心
①Whether a person can succeed or not is determined by many factors.一个人是否成功是由多种因素来决定的。
②The teacher's encouraging words determined him to study harder.老师令人鼓舞的话使他决心更加努力学习。
【巧学活用】用括号内词的适当形式填空
①__________(determine) never to come back before he could make a big fortune，Mike left home without saying a word.
②The________ (determine) look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself. ③Li Hua is a young man with great ________.He ________ to go to Tibet after graduation.________ never to come back before he could make a big fortune，he left home without saying a word.(determine)
4、view n．风景；视野；观点；见解；vt.观看；注视；考虑
教材原句P22：To climb the mountain was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。
come into view 进入视野；看得见 in view of 鉴于，考虑到
in one's view/opinion 在某人看来；依某人的看法
【巧学活用】完成句子
①由于时间有限，每个人只能发言5分钟。
______________the shortage of time，each person may only speak for five minutes.
②While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and _________________.爬山时，我们享受着温暖的阳光，欣赏着漂亮的风景。
③依我看来，你应该接受老师的建议。___________，you should follow your teacher's advice.
【短语聚焦】
1、教材原句P18：Of course she hadn't；my sister doesn't care about details.当然，她并没有看过；我姐姐是不关心细节的。care about关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎
care for喜欢，照料，关心 take care 当心take care of 照料with care 小心，慎重
【巧学活用】
(1)用care for，care about，take care，with care填空
①What I________________ is not what he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence in the new environment.
②She ________ the lonely old man day and night and didn't _________ what others said.
③He handled the instrument ______________for fear it should be damaged.
④____________ not to break the glass while moving the furniture.
2、make up one's mind下定决心
教材原句P18：Once he has made up his mind，nothing can change it.他一旦下定决心，就没有什么能改变他的主意。
change one's mind 改变主意 bear/keep...in mind 记住……
have...in mind 考虑；打算 fix one's mind on/upon 将注意力集中于……
read one's mind 看出某人的心思
【巧学活用】选词填空
change one's mind，fix one's mind on；make up one's mind；keep in mind
①(2015·临沂一模写作)It must be____________(记住)that there is no secret of success but hard work.
②After graduation from college，they __________________(下定决心) to go and settle in the countryside.
3、give in投降；屈服；让步；递交；呈送
give up 放弃；认输 give away 不小心透露；赠送；免费给予
give back 归还，恢复 give off 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等)
give out分配，分发；(食物、燃料、电力等)用光；精疲力竭
【巧学活用】用介词、副词填空
①(2014·安徽名校三模)Although they were pretending hard to be young，grey hair and wrinkles gave_______ their true age.
②(2013·天津完形填空)Such is Dad-whatever problem he meets with，he never gives________. ③The rotting bananas are giving ________a bad smell.
④Tom's legs gave ________________and he couldn't go any farther.
⑤As neither of us would give________________，the bargain came to nothing.
II. 写作句型仿写：
When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.
the air would be hard to breathe是"主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式"结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语。 【特别提醒】
使用be＋adj.＋to do结构须具备两个前提条件：(1)不定式作状语，修饰作表语的形容词。(2)不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
③The armchair looks rather hard，but in fact it is very comfortable to sit in.
【巧学活用】 (1)用所给词的适当形式填空
①Those air conditioners are our best selling products because they are easy______________ (handle) and work with little noise.
②This machine is very easy ______________(operate)．Anyone can learn to use it in a few minutes.
(2)完成:Although the lady looks elegant，actually she______________.(很难与之相处)
2、Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
(1)insist意为"坚持要求；坚决主张"，后接从句常用虚拟语气，should＋动词原形，should可省略。
(2)当insist其后接宾语从句，其内容为"一种说法，看法或事实"时，从句则不采用虚拟语气，而是要用陈述语气。 (3)insist on doing sth.坚持做某事
①The school insisted that a good school should have strict rules and regulations.
校方坚持主张一个好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。
②On the contrary，the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth.
相反，志愿者们坚持说他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活。
【巧学活用】(1)用所给词的适当形式填空
①The doctor insisted that he________(be) seriously ill and that he____________(operate) on immediately.
②The old man insisted that I __________(take) his wallet and that I ______________(go) to the police station with him.
(2)句型转换
The man insisted that he should find a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
→The man________ ________finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
III. 语言知识运用 完成句子
1.I__________________(工作日程表排得很紧)that I could hardly spare any time to keep my parents company.
2.As is known to all，with the improvement of people's living standards，cars have become__________________(流行的交通工具)，bringing great convenience to our life.
3.If we sit near the front of the bus，we'll have__________________(视野更好些)．
4.I__________________(一直在试图说服他锻炼)in the morning. However，he is always turning a deaf ear to my advice.
5.I__________________staying at home doing my homework__________________(宁愿……不愿出去)to play with other children.
6.The manager of the company told us that was their final decision and that we__________________(只好放弃)．
7.Once she has__________________(下定决心)to go，no one can stop her.
8.The Smiths，who__________________(喜欢)travelling，planned to travel abroad__________________(和往常一样)for their holidays.
课件28张PPT。话题3：旅游交通
Travel journal写作练笔1. 随着考试的临近，学生们都全身投入到学习中来。
2. 我们应该高度重视学生的全面发展。
3. 交流的价值要比我们认识到的重要的多。 阅读理解：优美句子及表达写作练笔1. 随着考试的临近，学生们都全身投入到学习中来。
阅读理解：优美句子及表达With the exam coming, students throw themselves into studying.With the exam approaching/ drawing near,...
As the exam comes/ approaches
devote themselves to studying
写作练笔2. 我们应该高度重视学生的全面发展。
3. 交流要比我们认识到的有价值地多。 阅读理解：优美句子及表达We should place a high value on students’ overall development.
attach (great) importance to...Communication is of a higher value than it is realised.一、单词拼写 1. ________ n. 日记；杂志
2. ________ n. 庙宇；寺庙
3. ________ n. 洞穴；地窖
4. ________ n. 枕头；枕垫
5. ________ n. 小包；包裹parcel journaltemplecavepillow6. ________ n. 态度; 看法
7. ________ n. 海拔高度; 高处
8. ________ n. 旅行; 旅程
9. ______ vi. (指液体)沸腾; (水)开
10. _____ vi. 骑自行车cycle attitudealtitudejourneyboil11. __________ adj. 顽固的; 固执的
12. __________ adv. 最后; 终于
13. __________ n. 时间表; 进度表
14. _______ n. 弯 vt.使弯曲 vi. 弯身
15. _______ n. 风景; 观点 vt. 观看viewstubbornfinallyschedulebend1. ____________ n. 有利条件; 优点
____________ n. 不利条件; 不便之处
2. ___________ vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生
___________ n. 毕业二、单词拓展(A)单词派生graduation advantagedisadvantagegraduate3. ___________ v. 决心; 决定
___________ adj. 坚决的; 有决心的
______________ n. 决心
4. __________ vt. 说服; 劝说
__________ n. 说服; 劝说
__________ adj. 有说服力的; 劝说的persuasive determinedetermineddeterminationpersuadepersuasion5. ______________ n. 勇气, 精神
______________ v. 鼓励, 鼓舞
______________ adj. 令人鼓舞的encouraging courageencourage6. _____ v. 依赖, 信赖
________ adj. 可信赖的, 可靠的
________ adv. 可靠地reliablyrelyreliable(B)灵活运用 1. The results of the survey have been _____________.(encourage)
1. 作表语, 用形容词, 表示“令人鼓舞的”。
2. He is a ___________of Beijing University. (graduate)
2. 冠词后加名词, 意为“大学毕业生”。encouraginggraduate 3. He is ___________ to go. (determine)
3. 因be determined to do sth.表示“下决心做某事”。
4. I made him change his mind by ___________, not by force. (persuade)
4. 介词后加名词, 表示通过“说服”。persuasion determined5. The source of the information is ________.(rely) 5. 系动词后加形容词作表语, 表示“可靠的”。 reliable1. _____________ 在午夜
2. _____________ 喜爱；喜欢
3. _____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念
4. ___________________改变主意三、短语翻译change one’s mind at midnightbe fond ofcare about5. _________________下决心; 决定
6. _________ 投降; 屈服; 让步
7. _________ 照常
8. __________ 从那以后ever since make up one’s mindgive inas usual9. _____________充分利用
10. _________ 坚持
11. _______________ 梦想
12. _________ 搭起, 建起put upmake use ofinsist ondream about/of单词拼写
is fond of
2. persuaded
3. made up his mind
4. attitude
5. graduation
6. organizes
7. journey
四、课文回顾 在下列文段中填入一个适当的词或在用括号中选择一个词填空，并说明理由。(完形填空的思维方法训练)
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great 1____ trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. bike After graduating from college, I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to 2 ______ along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it 3______. Now she is 4________ our schedule for the trip.cycle ends planning I am fond of my sister but she has one serious 5____________. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she 6 ______ that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 7_______ her, “When are we 8 _________ and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a 9_____ yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. shortcoming insisted asking leaving map So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 10___________ (worried, satisfied, determined, surprised) look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an 11________ of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the 12____ would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can 13 ________ it. Finally, I had to give in. determined altitude air change 1. 1. 1)preferred cycling to the countryside to staying;
2) would rather cycle to the countryside than stay;
3) preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay;
4) would cycle to the countryside rather than stay;
2. 1) to be praise
2) staying, going 3)wait
2.
advised；persuade；
convinced/persuaded
3. 1)Determined 2)determined 3)determination；
determined；determined
4. 1)In view of 2)a beautiful view
3)In my view
【短语聚焦】
1. care about; cared for；
care about; with care; Take care
2. kept in mind;
made up their minds
3. away; up; off; out; in
【写作句型仿写】
1. to handle; to operate
is hard to get along with
2. 1)was; be operated
2)had taken; should go
insisted onIII. 语言知识运用
1.had such a tight schedule
2.a popular means of transport
3.a better view
4.have been trying to persuade him to work out
5.prefer；to going out
6.had to give up
7.made up her mind
8.are fond of；as usual
