英语八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2
(时间:100分钟 分值:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What happened to Tom's brother
A.He was ill. B.He got hurt. C.He fell off his bike.
( )2.How does Xiao Li feel
A.Angry. B.Lonely. C.Worried.
( )3.What does Lucy worry about
A.Becoming fat.
B.Seeing the doctor.
C.Speaking in front of many people.
( )4.What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her
A.Listen to soft music. B.Do something for fun. C.Take part in activities.
( )5.Whose bike is new
A.Ann's. B.Kate's. C.Jane's.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.Where is Jim
A.In the classroom. B.On the playground. C.In his bedroom.
( )7.Who will have a talk with Jim
A.The woman. B.Tom. C.Tony.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.Where are the two speakers talking now
A.At the doctor's. B.In a restaurant. C.In a shop.
( )9.What did the girl have for dinner yesterday
A.A hamburger and fruit. B.Rice and fish. C.Fish and ice-cream.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10.Why did Julia left her dog to her friend
A.Because she didn't like the dog any more.
B.Because She moved to a different place.
C.Because the dog wasn't lovely any more.
( )11.When did the dog run away from Julia's friend's home
A.After Julia went back.
B.Before Julia went back.
C.When it saw Julia.
( )12.What did Julia sell for her dog
A.Her bike. B.Her books. C.Her presents.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.What did Mike do in the morning
A.He went home. B.He went to school. C.He went to the hospital.
( )14.How does Mike feel now
A.OK. B.Terrible. C.Upset.
( )15.What's the relationship between the two speakers
A.Father and daughter. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got three calls this morning.
Name: Bob Telephone: 781-293-745 Age:48 Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Norfolk with his 55-year-old friend. Problem:He drives off the road and hits a tree after trying not to run over a dog. He breaks his leg. His friend's head is bleeding.
Name: Cathy Telephone:781-003-578 Age:78 Place:At home by herself in the hall at 27 Mycroft Street. Problem:She falls down the stairs (楼梯) and can't move her legs.
Name: Stanley Telephone:784-384-924 Age:33 Place:At home by himself and He is upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue. Problem:His house is on fire. He can't get out.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.Where did Bob's accident happen
A.At the crossing of the M25 near the village of Norfolk.
B.In the hall at 27 Mycroft Street.
C.In the 18 Sunderland Avenue.
D.At the crossing of Fifth Street.
( )22.How old is Bob's friend
A.48. B.55. C.78. D.33.
( )23.What's the matter with Cathy
A.She breaks her legs. B.Her head is bleeding.
C.She can't move her legs. D.She can't get into her house.
( )24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Bob's car hits a tree. B.Bob's friend drives off the road.
C. Stanley sets his house on fire. D.Cathy is at home with her family.
( )25.What is the text
A.A story. B.A poem. C.An interview. D.A report.
B
Dear Editor (编辑),
My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me feel unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don't like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be happy if you have a talk with her and she will say sorry to you. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!
Yours,
Editor
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )26.What's wrong with Mike
A.He doesn't like learning English.
B.He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C.He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates.
D.He doesn't like English any more.
( )27.Mike feels nervous in English classes because .
A.he is afraid of English
B.he can't speak in class
C.his English teacher punished (惩罚) him
D.his English is not good enough
( )28.Why did the English teacher asked Mike to stand up for a while
A.She didn't like him.
B.She think Mike was sleeping.
C.Mike was bad at English.
D.Mike was making some noise.
( )29.The teacher will if Mike has a talk with her.
A.be even angrier
B.ask him to stand for some time once again
C.be worried
D.say sorry to him
( )30.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A.Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.
B.Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.
C.The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn't work.
D.The teacher hates Mike much more than before.
C
The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you can't touch the exhibits (展品). But the Science Museum is different, because it's noisy! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it's a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
When you visit the Science Museum, you can go to the Launch Pad. This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments (实验) here. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct place. You can also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how to travel into space and back again.
Then you can go upstairs to Human and Nature room. You can compare (比较) your speed with animals there. If you aren't fast enough, the lion will catch you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, as well as math, physics and chemistry.
You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey (遵守) some rules as well. For example, you mustn't take photos of the exhibits (展品) in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
Above all, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like—it's open every day, from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favorite museum in the whole world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )31.What is the writer's favorite room
A.The Launch Pad. B.The rooms on space technology.
C.The Human and Nature room. D.The Rocket Show.
( )32.What can't you do in the Science Museum
A.Use the machines. B.Do physics experiments.
C.Take photos of the exhibits. D.Talk loudly about what you see.
( )33.How much does it cost to go into the Science Museum
A.$10 for adults. B.$6 for children.
C.Only free for children. D.Free for everyone.
( )34.How long can you stay at the Science Museum
A.6 hours. B.8 hours. C.10 hours. D.12 hours.
( )35.In what way is the Science Museum different from other museums
A.We can see a lot of exhibits in the Science Museum.
B.People can't talk to each other in the Science Museum.
C.There's no shouting and no running in the Science Museum.
D.You can work things out and try out your ideas in the Science Museum.
D
Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. 36
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. 37 For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. 38 You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. 39 You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling. 40 Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.A good friend should be kind and patient.
B.Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.
C.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
D.To make a friend, you can't be too shy.
E.What should you do when you have fight with your friend
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
It might be fun to use your smart phone. But be careful. Too much screen time may be 41 for your health.
First, it is bad for your 42 . A scientist called Sarah Hinkley says the 43 comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smart phone for a 44 time can lead to eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a 45 every 15 minutes when you are working on a computer or using a smart phone.
Second, screen use can do harm to children's brains (大脑). A new study shows that using screens too much can affect (影响) how children's brains 46 . If children use screens for more than one hour a day, 47 might have less of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key 48 the development (发展) of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the 49 of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will affect your 50 . According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 51 smart phones before they going to bed, especially the young people under 20.Doctors say that the light from those smart phones at night may make you excited 52 you go to bed. Then it's 53 for you to get enough sleep. So you'd better 54 smart phones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and scientists strongly 55 that you shouldn't use screens for long hours.
( )41.A.careless B.important C.bad D.normal
( )42.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet
( )43.A.mistake B.spirit C.decision D.problem
( )44.A.short B.long C.happy D.good
( )45.A.shower B.walk C.ride D.break
( )46.A.rest B.solve C.grow D.control
( )47.A.you B.we C.they D.he
( )48.A.to B.on C.at D.in
( )49.A.money B.trouble C.matter D.time
( )50.A.study B.sleep C.food D.interest
( )51.A.buy B.have C.keep D.use
( )52.A.before B.if C.though D.once
( )53.A.easy B.relaxed C.hard D.lucky
( )54.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
( )55.A.advise B.dislike C.mean D.hear
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
someone help it hurt however feel homework badly problem turn
Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 56 , when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks 57 , you may get angry.
Usually your body will tell you when you're angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face 58 red, and you may want to break something or hit 59 . But sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger (怒气). For example, you may hide it in your heart. The 60 is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger. It's normal for you to get angry sometimes. 61 , anger and such feelings must be let out in the right way. You can let it out without 62 others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's 63 to talk about your anger with your parents, a teacher or a friend. When you talk about anger, those bad 64 can start to go away. So next time, when you start to feel angry, talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, give somebody a hug (拥抱), go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or 65 . Never let your anger control you.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
In the coming week, we are going to work in a small and old village. The village is about one hundred and fifty kilometers away from the city center. We need to take a high-speed train to the town, 66 then take a bus to the village. You will live in the volunteer center. 67 is a big and nice house.We will give you three simple Chinese meals 68 day. You will have a lot to do this week. 69 Monday, you can take a language lesson. From Tuesday to Friday, you will teach English at a primary school. Teaching time is 70 three hours each day. On weekends, you can go around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything that you need with you.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Mr. Wang! 71.
B:Sure. What advice do you need
A:I'll have a big English test tomorrow. What should I do
B:What about going over your notes
A:72.
B:Yes, it is. I always went over the notes before a test when I was a student.
A:73.
B:Fail Hmm, keep trying and do better next time.
A:I'm very nervous. I can't sleep well before the exam.
B:74.
A:Because I think I should stay up to read the English book again.
B:You needn't do like that. Instead, you can study the word list.
A:75. .
B:You're welcome.
六、书面表达(20分)
每个人都有烦恼。当你感到烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。请展开你丰富的联想,写一篇“如何控制情绪”的英文短文。
写作要求:1.文中包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右。
参考答案
英语八年级下册第五单元Topic 2
听力部分录音材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:Hello, Tom! What's wrong with you You look very bad today.
M:It's not me. My brother got hurt in a traffic accident.
2.M:Why are you so sad, Xiao Li
W:I feel lonely all the time.
3.W:What is Lucy worried about
M:She is worried about speaking in front of many people.
4.M:What will you do when unhappy things happen to you, Mary
W:I'll listen to soft music.
5.W:Look at Ann and Kate. They are riding bikes.
M:Wow, Kate is riding her new bike.
W:Yes. That's right!
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Hello, Tony. Is there anything wrong
M:It's Jim. He seems so sad.
W:I'm sorry to hear that. What is wrong with him
M:He is crying in his bedroom. You know he is quiet and shy. He has no friends here. He may feel lonely. I don't know what to do. Could you have a talk with him
W:OK.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Good morning, Doctor!
M:Good morning! What's wrong with you
W:I'm not feeling well.
M:Hmm. What did you have for dinner yesterday
W:I ate some fish. You know, it was hot yesterday, so I also had much ice-cream.
M:That's it! Don't eat so many cold things at a time.
W:OK, I won't. Is it serious
M:Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and you will be better soon.
W:Thank you, Doctor.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
When Julia moved to a different place, she left her dog to a friend. She was going to return to her friend's for her dog the next week. Before she could go back for her dog, it ran away from Julia's friend's home. Julia felt sad.
Julia put an notice in the newspaper. It said that she would give a present to anyone who found her dog. She sold her bike to get the money for the present. But no one found it.
Two months later, Julia was playing in her garden when she heard a bark. It was her dog. It walked all the way to Julia's new home.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Mike, you didn't go to school this morning. What's the matter
M:Hi,Cici. I was worried about my speech today. I couldn't sleep all night. And I had a fever this morning.So I went to the hospital.
W:How are you feeling now
M:I'm OK. But I am still worried about my speech.
W:Why
M:I am afraid of speaking in front of many people.
W:Don't worry. Let me help you.
M:Thank you.
W:Practice can make your speech better.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
I am a happy boy. My friends often ask me about how to be happy like me.Today I'm going to talk about it. First, I like to listen to music.I think music can make me relaxed. Second, I like to spend my time with my friends. They are always there for me. Third, I like to drink milk before going to sleep. This can make me have a good sleep. Fourth, I like doing sports when I am free. Last, I have a good eating habit. Hope you can be happy like me.
试题答案
1~5 BBCAB 6~10 CAACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 BAECD
21~25 ABCAD 26~30 BCDDA 31~35 ACDBD 36~40 CADEB
41~45 CADBD 46~50 CCADB 51~55 DACBA
56.homework 57.it 58.turns 59.someone 60.problem
61.However 62.hurting 63.helpful 64.feelings 65.worse
66.and 67.It 68.a 69.On 70.for
71.Can you help me / Can you give me some advice...
72.Is it helpful/useful...
73.What should I do if I fail the exam...
74.Why can't you sleep...
75.Thank you / Thank you for your advice...
One Possible Version:
Nobody can be happy all the time. When you become unhappy, you should try to control your feelings. Because bad feelings can make you lose your friends and give you other bad effects. Here are some ways to make you feel better.Look in the mirror and speak to yourself, “I'm the best in the world. I can do anything.”Do something for others. You will feel happy if you always help others in need.Smile when you get up in the morning and believe you will have a nice day.
Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want. Writing always helps you express your feelings.Stay with your family. You may talk with your parents, relatives, friends and so on.
