Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2单元练习(含答案,汉阴怕,含听力原文) 初中英语仁爱版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2单元练习(含答案,汉阴怕,含听力原文) 初中英语仁爱版八年级下册
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英语八年级下册Unit 6 Topic 2
(时间:100分钟 分值:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
(  )1.Which dress does the man think the woman should wear
A.The white one. B.The black one. C.The red one.
(  )2.What time is it now
A.It's 3:15. B.It's 3:30. C.It's 3:45.
(  )3.Why is the girl excited
A.Because she is good at singing.
B.Because she will travel in Australia.
C.Because she will study in Australia.
(  )4.How is the weather today
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
(  )5.Where will they have a picnic
A.On the beach. B.In the park. C.In the countryside.
  第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(  )6.What does the woman think of Paris
A.Food in Paris tastes bad.
B.It is warmer than London.
C.It is usually crowded there.
(  )7.Where are they going this year
A.To Paris. B.To London. C.To New York.
  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(  )8.Where did the boy spend his holiday
A.On the farm. B.At the seaside. C.In the forest.
(  )9.How long did he stay there
A.For a week. B.For a month. C.For two days.
  听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(  )10.Who will travel with Wang Li
A.Her parents. B.Her aunt. C.Her uncle.
(  )11.What's the weather like in Sanya all the year round
A.Cool. B.Hot. C.Warm.
(  )12.What's the most interesting thing Wang Li like doing
A.Seeing the beautiful sea.
B.Tasting delicious food.
C.Taking photos.
  听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
(  )13.Who is Beth
A.Harry's pen pal. B.Ma Lan's pen pal. C.Ma Lan's cousin.
(  )14.Where does Harry come from
A.China. B.America. C.Canada.
(  )15.What time does the plane arrive in Beijing
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 10:05 a.m. C.At 11:15 a.m.
  第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
  A  B  C  D  E
  16.     17.     18.     19.     20.    
                                   
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Where do you prefer to go in December
▲— Daisy
Weather: It is mild (温和的) and the average temperature is about 21°C. Reasons: Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in Asia. In December, especially during the days around Christmas, almost all shops will hold sales promotion (促销). Shopping in Hong Kong in December can help you save a lot of money and make you cheerful.
A quiet historical trip in Beijing — Louis
Weather: Sometimes it is windy and cold. If you happen to meet snowy weather, you can enjoy the capital's snow scenery, especially the amazing scenery of the Great Wall. Reasons: In December, you can enjoy a less-crowded and quiet trip in Beijing. You may not be able to see the best of Beijing's natural scenery, but your visits to historical (历史的) sites will be very successful. In December, all Beijing's ski resorts are open. You can also ski (滑雪) there.
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
(  )21.What's the weather like in Hong Kong in December
A.Mild and not cold. B.Warm and even hot.
C.Snowy and rainy. D.Windy and cold.
(  )22.Daisy thinks that shopping in Hong Kong in December can help     .
A.make visitors surprised B.learn more about Hong Kong
C.save a lot of money D.make visitors angry
(  )23.Louis will probably     if he travels to Beijing in December.
A.have a crowded trip B.ski in some resorts
C.enjoy a warm trip D.see the best of its natural beauty
(  )24.We can learn from the two parts that     .
A.Hong Kong is the best shopping place in the world
B.it's always windy and snowy in Beijing
C.December is a good time to visit historical sites in Beijing
D.the Great Wall is the most beautiful in December
(  )25.Which is the best one to put in  ▲ 
A.The world of ice and snow — Hong Kong
B.A cold but cheap tour in Hong Kong
C.The exciting snow scenery in Hong Kong
D.A happy shopping tour in Hong Kong
B
Josh and Nicky are best friends. They hang out together almost every day. These days they got into a big fight.
It started on Saturday, when Nicky went over to Josh's house to play video games. But Josh wanted to go and watch his brother's football game. When Nicky asked to go together, Josh said no. Nicky felt hurt and asked why. Josh got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nicky chose to sit at lunch table 9 far from Josh. The two friends didn't talk with each other for a week.
If you have a good friend, you want to spend all your free time with him/her. But spending every day with someone can make people annoyed. This is what happened between Josh and Nicky. Although Josh really likes Nicky, he feels that they should have their personal time. This doesn't mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends shouldn't spend every minute together.
The two boys should have a good communication. And they will still be good friends.
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
(  )26.What can we learn about Josh and Nicky
A.They are classmates. B.They always play together.
C.They live far from each other. D.They fight often.
(  )27.What happened on Saturday
A.Josh didn't lend his video games to Nicky.
B.Josh wanted to play football with his brother.
C.Josh wanted to watch the football game alone.
D.Josh didn't have lunch with Nicky.
(  )28.What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Chinese
A.烦闷的 B.焦虑的 C.感动的 D.失望的
(  )29.What should Josh and Nicky do
A.They should end the friendship.
B.They should spend more time together.
C.They should forget each other.
D.They should have a good talk.
(  )30.What can we learn from the passage
A.Friends still need personal time.
B.Real friends never fight.
C.Friends should help each other.
D.Good friends always stay close together.
C
Of course you don't want to be sick during your vacation. So what can you do to keep healthy while traveling There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, and temples (寺庙). You may spend most of the time walking around these places. This can be very tiring. And a tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So rest for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra (额外的) hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and milk.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
(  )31.It's necessary to     while traveling.
A.have a rest B.surf the Internet
C.take some photos D.make some friends
(  )32.People may feel tired during a vacation because     .
A.they can't eat well
B.they sleep too much
C.they get sick easily
D.they spend most of the time walking around
(  )33.You must     to enjoy your traveling.
A.visit parks B.go to temples
C.stay healthy D.sit down for a few hours
(  )34.The fourth paragraph tells us the importance of     .
A.resting B.sleeping well C.traveling D.eating well
(  )35.What does the text mainly talk about
A.Some advice on where to take vacations.
B.Some advice on how to spend vacations.
C.How to keep healthy during a vacation.
D.How to have fun during a vacation.
D
Some people like taking trips with no plans. They think it's very exciting and has more fun.
 36  Making vacation plans is very important.
 37  If you visit a place but you don't book a hotel, you may have no place to live in at night.
Second, you have many things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to take.  38  But when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money.  39  If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
 40  They can help you a lot in your vacation.
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well.
B.Next time you go on a vacation, try to make plans.
C.But in fact, it is not that good.
D.Nobody wants to spend more money than they want to.
E.For example, you want to visit one place.
36.     37.     38.     39.     40.    
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
This Friday I went to the Salt Lake City with my three friends, 41  Chinese girls and an American. This was the first  42  I went to the city since I arrived in Utah. We  43  45 minutes taking the 811 bus to Sandy and then transferring to the Delta train. It was very interesting. I never  44  a train in America before.
We visited Temple Square first. The temple was so large and wonderful! There were many  45  language tour guides. We joined the Chinese group so that we could listen to the explanations  46 . It was easy for us to understand  47  the guide explained about the history. After  48  the temple, we got free tickets to go to see the new film. The  49  name was The Testaments and it described the life of a person and his kind behaviors. I loved this movie,  50  I couldn't understand all the things. Some sentences were really too  51  for me to understand.
We went to a big mall to eat fast food  52  lunch. You know that ordering the  53  was a little difficult for me. I was nervous. Later I  54  an easy way to get my food. I ordered a special meal and got a whole meal of food for myself. There  55  the main dish, dessert, and a cup of drink. I enjoyed this small trip and it left me a good memory.
(  )41.A.one B.two C.three D.four
(  )42.A.floor B.class C.lesson D.time
(  )43.A.spent B.had C.cost D.paid
(  )44.A.brought B.took C.got D.bought
(  )45.A.tall B.thin C.different D.same
(  )46.A.badly B.loudly C.forward D.clearly
(  )47.A.that B.what C.how D.why
(  )48.A.visiting B.building C.making D.having
(  )49.A.book's B.temple's C.movie's D.guide's
(  )50.A.when B.while C.because D.though
(  )51.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.funny
(  )52.A.to B.about C.for D.with
(  )53.A.bike B.bus C.train D.food
(  )54.A.lost B.pushed C.failed D.chose
(  )55.A.is B.was C.are D.were
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
minute through bright again dark but grow yes strong sky
One day, a man was sitting inside his house and reading a book. The wind was blowing  56 outside. It became  57 , so the man lit a candle on the table.The flame of the candle  58  very bright. After a few  59 , the candle said to the man, “Look! How bright I am, sir!”
“Yes,” said the man, “you are a very bright candle.”
Then the flame became much  60 . “Am I the brightest candle you have ever seen ” asked the candle.
“ 61 ,” said the man, “you are the brightest candle. You give off much light.”
The candle bragged (自夸), “You know, sir, I believe I give off more light than the sun. I am even brighter than the sun in the  62 .”
Just then the wind blew in  63  the window and blew out the flame of the candle.
The man laughed when he lit the candle  64 . “Candle,” he said, “I don't think you should brag any more. The sun shines all the time,  65  you can't.”
56.     57.     58.     59.     60.    
61.     62.     63.     64.     65.    
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly  66  bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it  67  too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at the moment a man riding a horse came up to him. The man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “Do you need help, friend ”“Yes, I really need your help. Thank you!” The farmer said. Then the man took one end of the bag,  68  the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it  69  the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you ”
“ 70  is quite easy,” the man answered with a smile. “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”
66.     67.     68.     69.     70.    
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello! This is Wang Han. I'd like to speak to Helen.
B:Hi, Wang Han. This is Helen speaking. 71.            
A:Fine, thanks. Would you like to come to Harbin for your summer holiday
B:Sure, I'd love to. 72.            
A:It's nice and cool in summer.
B:I like cool days. 73.            
A:It's in the northeast of China. It's a wonderful city.
B:74.            
A:It's over two thousand kilometers from Shanghai to Harbin.
B:What's the best way to go there
A:The train will be too crowded during the summer holiday. 75.            .
B:Good idea! I will take a plane. I will call you when I am ready to go.
A:Great! I can't wait to meet you.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是八年级一班的班长James,你打算组织全班同学去郊游。请你根据表格中所提供的信息给大家发一封电子邮件。
游览景点 云中山
出发时间 5月1日早上8:00
集合地点 学校大门口
单程历时 1.5小时
返回时间 下午5:00
郊游费用 每人30元
其他事项 自愿参加;在山上吃午饭(自带食品、饮料)
  要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone,
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
James
参考答案
英语八年级下册第六单元Topic 2
听力部分录音稿
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:I will go to an important party tonight. But I can't decide what to wear.
M:The black one is more beautiful than the red one and the white one.
2.M:When does the next train to Newtown leave
W:At 3:45.You have half an hour to wait. There is one every hour.
3.W:I'm so excited, Dad.
M:Me, too. I'm proud that my daughter can study music in Australia.
4.M:There is a strong wind today.
W:Yes. I feel like I'm going to fly away in it.
5.W:The mountains in the countryside are beautiful.
M:Let's have a picnic there this weekend. It must be fun.
  第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:So, where do you want to go, Paris or London
W:I don't know. Food in Paris is better, I think.
M:That's true. I also think Paris is more relaxing.
W:Yeah. We can stay outside all day because it's warmer than London.
M:Then let's go to Paris this summer and maybe London next year.
W:Sounds good!
  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:How was your holiday
M:It was great. I went to the seaside.
W:Really How many days did you stay there
M:For a week.
W:Where did you stay
M:I stayed with my cousin. He lives near there.
  听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hi, I'm Wang Li. I am making a plan for my trip to Sanya this summer holiday. My aunt lives there. I will travel with her. I hear Sanya is a beautiful city. It's warm all the year round. I can see the beautiful sea. It's the most interesting thing for me to do. I'll take a camera and take a lot of photos. Oh, I hear the food there is different from ours. It must be very delicious. I can't wait to visit Sanya!
  听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Hi, Harry! Are you free tomorrow morning
M:Yes. What's up, Ma Lan
W:My pen pal Beth will come to Beijing from New York by airplane. My English is poor. You come from America, too. Would you like to meet her with me tomorrow
M:Yes, I'd love to. What time shall we meet
W:The plane arrives at 11:15 a.m. Let's meet at 9:00 a.m.
M:OK.
  第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
The Smiths came to Beijing for their vacation last week. First, they went to have breakfast. They all had delicious noodles. Then they went to the Great Wall. They were very excited and took many photos there. Last Thursday, the Smiths went to Beihai Park. They boated in the lake in the morning, and then they sat under a tree and had a picnic. It was relaxing. In the afternoon, they visited the Palace Museum. It was really amazing. Before they left, they ate the famous Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. Though their vacation was short, they all had a good time.
试题答案
1~5 BACAC 6~10 BABAB 11~15 CABBC 16~20 BEDAC
21~25 ACBCD 26~30 BCADA 31~35 ADCDC 36~40 CAEDB
41~45 BDABC 46~50 DBACD 51~55 ACDDB
56.strongly 57.dark 58.grew 59.minutes 60.brighter
61.Yes 62.sky 63.through 64.again 65.but
66.the 67.was 68.and 69.on 70.It
71.How are you/...
72.What's the weather like there in summer/...
73.Where is Harbin/...
74.How far is it from Shanghai to Harbin/...
75.You'd better take a plane/...
One Possible Version:
Hello, everyone,
I'm planning a field trip on May Day for our classmates. We're going to climb Mount Yunzhong. We'll meet at the school gate on the morning of May 1st. We're going to start out at 8:00.It will take us about one and a half hours to get there by bus. We're going to have lunch on top of the mountain, so please bring some food and drinks with you. We are going to get back at 5:00 in the afternoon. Everybody can join us. The cost is 30 yuan for each student.
If you want to join us, please let me know as soon as possible.
Yours,
James