Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.
(时间:100分钟 分值:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Where may Lucy be now
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the hospital.
( )2.What sign is in the office
A.No drinking. B.No smoking. C.No photos.
( )3.Why does Jim have a headache
A.Because he has a cold.
B.Because he has the flu.
C.Because he went to bed late last night.
( )4.What does Mike have for breakfast
A.Some bread. B.Some milk. C.Nothing.
( )5.How long did Tom watch TV last night
A.For eight hours. B.For three hours. C.For eleven hours.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6.What's the matter with Molly
A.She has a headache. B.She failed the exam. C.She feels sleepy.
( )7.What kind of problem are they talking about
A.Traffic. B.Noise pollution. C.Over-weight.
( )8.What will Molly do to prevent the problem
A.Move away.
B.Call the police.
C.Write to the newspaper.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。
( )9.How many hours does the girl sleep every night
A.15 hours.
B.Less than 15 hours.
C.More than 15 hours.
( )10.What kind of life style do you think the woman has
A.Unhealthy. B.Healthy. C.Fair.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
( )11.When do the listeners have tea
A.At 2:30 p.m. B.At 3:30 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m.
( )12.Where is the dining room
A.On the third floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the first floor.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.What happened yesterday
A.A car accident. B.A fire. C.An earthquake.
( )14.What did Zhao Mei do
A.She sent Mrs. Lee to the hospital.
B.She saved Mrs. Lee out of fire.
C.She called the police and put out the fire.
( )15.How long does Zhao Mei have to stay in hospital
A.For two weeks. B.For three days. C.For a week.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Better Time for Teenagers to Keep Healthy
Things to do Brushing teeth Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruit
Common time After getting up and before sleeping During breakfast Around 23:00 After meals
Time from experts' suggestions 3 minutes after meal Before sleeping Around 21:00 An hour before meals
Advantages To reduce germs (细菌) in the mouth To keep bones strong and help sleep well To be good for a deep sleep To keep the body strong
Warm tips (提示) To brush the tongue while brushing teeth To avoid drinking it when having a stomachache To sleep for at least 8 hours every night To wash carefully before eating them
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.Teenagers are used to drinking milk according to the information above.
A.before sleeping B.during breakfast
C.3 minutes after meals D.3 minutes before meals
( )22.Teenagers often go to bed hour(s) later than the time the experts suggest.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
( )23. and are helpful to keep teenagers strong according to the information above.
A.Drinking milk; eating fruits B.Going to bed; brushing teeth
C.Eating fruits; reducing germs D.Drinking milk; brushing teeth
( )24.If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts' suggestions,the earliest time for him to get up will be in the morning.
A.5:00 B.6:00 C.7:00 D.8:00
( )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above
A.Some experts suggest washing fruits carelessly an hour before meals.
B.To brush the tongue after meals is good for a deep sleep.
C.Teenagers with a stomachache had better avoid drinking milk.
D.Teenagers should sleep for at least 6 hours every night.
B
Do you want to be in good health Try to do the following things. You can become stronger.
Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.
Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning,so do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium (钙). Your bones (骨头) need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.
Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.
Use your brain every day. For example,you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.
Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, getting up to walk, or siting down to listen to music.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )26.How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep healthy
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.
( )27.Which meal can provide what your body needs for the morning
A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dessert. D.Dinner.
( )28.It's better to after meals.
A.have a rest B.take a walk C.go to sleep D.go swimming
( )29.What does the underlined word “stretch” mean in Chinese
A.锻炼 B.跳跃 C.跑步 D.伸展
( )30.What is the best title of this passage
A.It's Important to Keep Healthy B.Ways to Keep Healthy
C.Why People Do Exercise D.Take Care of Yourself
C
Many middle school students like watching TV very much. But from Monday to Friday, they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday, they stay at home and watch TV from morning to night. They don't know it's bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat fish, meat and chicken and don't like vegetables or fruit. They don't know eating more vegetables and fruit is better than eating meat.
At school, the children only do a few minutes of sports or never do any sports. The teachers must know it isn't good for children's health.
We always think of ways to keep healthy. We must eat more vegetables and fruit, do enough sports every day. And we should watch TV and read in right ways.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )31.Many students stay at home and watch TV from morning to night .
A.on Friday B.from Monday to Friday
C.on Saturday D.on Saturday and Sunday
( )32.What food should students eat more
A.Meat. B.Fish.
C.Vegetables. D.Chicken.
( )33.At school, the students should .
A.do a few minutes of sports B.never do any sports
C.do enough sports every day D.All of the above
( )34.How should we keep healthy
A.Eat more vegetables and fruit.
B.Do enough sports every day.
C.Watch TV in right ways.
D.All of the above.
( )35.Which of the following is WRONG
A.From Monday to Friday, some students watch TV from morning to night.
B.Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for students' health.
C.Students should do enough sports.
D.Students should read in right ways.
D
When you are not well, you may have to take some medicine. 36 After a few days, you will get better and you won't have to take any more medicine. In a short time, you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school.
37 When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow your nose (擤鼻涕) and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕).
38 When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.
When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. 39
40 If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and have a balanced diet (均衡饮食).
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.In the cold season, many people catch colds.
B.The medicine may be not nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good.
C.You should look after yourself.
D.A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu.
E.He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
It happened some years ago when I was fourteen. On one hot summer day, suddenly my stomach felt 41 on my way home from school. I thought I must eat 42 unclean or just too much. I found I could hardly (几乎不) 43 . I was weak and my face must be pale (苍白的) then. After I got home, my parents 44 me to a hospital quickly. I fainted (昏迷的). As I woke up, I found myself lying 45 a hospital. My mother and two of my best friends were 46 me. They asked me if I felt better, and I said “Yes” and thanked them. 47 I still felt weak and dizzy (眩晕的). Then a nurse took 48 temperature and gave me some medication. She asked me to take the 49 three times a day. A few minutes later, a doctor came in. I asked him 50 was wrong with me. He asked me, “What did you have for lunch today ” “I 51 two dishes of seafood, three dishes of vegetables and a coke in a restaurant.” I answered.
“Eat on time and don't eat too 52 . That's good for your health.” From then on I followed the doctor's 53 . My parents were 54 that it was not serious. I felt much better 55 .
I believe health spells wealth (财富) and I am sure health makes everyone happy and hopeful.
( )41.A.terrible B.enough C.serious D.successful
( )42.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
( )43.A.play B.stop C.walk D.grow
( )44.A.bought B.took C.lifted D.got
( )45.A.down B.up C.in D.out
( )46.A.looking for B.asking for C.taking care of D.taking part in
( )47.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
( )48.A.my B.his C.her D.their
( )49.A.food B.medicine C.fruit D.flowers
( )50.A.where B.how C.what D.why
( )51.A.made B.ordered C.kept D.finished
( )52.A.much B.little C.few D.many
( )53.A.skill B.advice C.treat D.mind
( )54.A.glad B.afraid C.kind D.free
( )55.A.alone B.fast C.still D.soon
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but make take exercise girl money other doctor worry health
Wu Li is my uncle's daughter. She was born with heart disease. She was often weak and couldn't do any 56 . One day, she was ill again. She stayed in hospital for a long time, 57 she didn't get better. The doctor told my uncle that there was a famous hospital in Beijing. The 58 there were able to cure (治愈) Wu Li.
Soon my uncle visited the hospital. The doctors there said that they could 59 Wu Li get better. But it needed a lot of 60 . My uncle and aunt were 61 , because they didn' t have so much money. When my uncle's relatives and friends knew it, they helped raise money for the poor 62 . Then my uncle 63 Wu Li to Beijing and she got the treatment.
Now Wu Li is very 64 and she can do some kinds of sports. She studies hard at school. She says she wants to be a doctor to help 65 when she grows up. I hope her dream can come true.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Do you know your body well If we often have a cold, a headache or 66 fever, it means there is something wrong with our health. What we eat has something to do with our health, so eating healthy food 67 important.
Tofu is a kind of traditional (传统的) and healthy food. Most of us like eating it. Now more and more people in other countries like it, and they think tofu is good for their health, 68 . Milk is another kind 69 healthy food. Every day we should drink one or two glasses of milk. It can keep 70 strong. Besides, vegetables are necessary to us. There are different kinds of vitamins (维生素) in them. We should eat them every day.
In a word, it's important to have a balanced diet (均衡饮食). We should also eat some meat, but not too much.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
You:Good morning, doctor.
Doctor:Good morning, you don't look well. What's the matter
You:71. .
Doctor:Do you have a fever
You:72. . My temperature is a little high.
Doctor:When did it start
You:73. .
Doctor:Did you have any medicine
You:No, I didn't. 74.
Doctor:No, it isn't very serious. You should take some medicine, and you will feel better soon.
You:75.
Doctor:Three times a day.
You:Thank you.
Doctor:You are welcome.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是齐乐,你的朋友孟飞来信说他最近头痛和喉咙痛。请你给孟飞回一封信,从饮食、睡眠和运动方面给他提一些建议,并祝愿他早日康复。
写作要求:1)文中包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)词数100左右。
Dear Meng Fei,
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Yours,
Qi Le
英语八年级上册第二单元Topic 1
听力部分录音稿
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1.M:This is Jim. May I speak to Lucy
W:I'm sorry she isn't in. She has a cold and she went to see a doctor just now.
2.W:Please don't smoke in the office. Cigarettes often make us feel uncomfortable.
M:Sorry, I didn't see the sign.
3.W:What's the matter, Jim
M:I have a headache. I went to bed very late last night.
4.W:What do you often have for breakfast, Mike
M:I don't have breakfast.
W:It's bad for your health. You had better have some bread and some milk.
5.W:Tom, you started watching TV at 8:00 last night, didn't you
M:Yes, I did.
W:What did you do later
M:I kept watching TV until 11 o'clock.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
M:Morning, Molly. You don't look well. What's wrong
W:I have a headache. I did't fall asleep because of the noise from the factory near my home these days.
M:That's terrible. Noise pollution is harmful to our health.
W:Yes. It's really awful. I couldn't sleep well, so I'm always in a bad mood during the day.
M:Something must be done right now.
W:I think I should write to the newspaper about the problem.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。
M:How often do you exercise
W:Hardly ever.
M:Uh-huh. How often do you eat vegetables and fruit
W:I seldom eat them.
M:How many hours do you sleep every night
W:More than 15 hours.
M:How about junk food
W:Every meal.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
Hello, listeners. This is Doctor Wilson from Hospital Radio. Before our music program at four, I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules. The hospital can hold 800 patients. There are on average 8 beds in one room. We wake you up at 7 o'clock, and breakfast is at 8 o'clock. Lunch is at noon. There is a tea time at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o'clock. You can have all your meals at the dining room on the third floor. We don't allow smoking in the rooms. If you do need to smoke, there are special areas where it is allowed.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Jim, Zhao Mei didn't come this morning. What's up
M:Didn't you read the newspaper this morning
W:What happened to her
M:There was a fire in Zhao Mei's building. She heard her neighbor, Mrs. Lee, called for help and saw a lot of smoke from the next door. She called 119 at once and helped Mrs. Lee out.
W:How brave!
M:But the fire burned her leg and face. She has to stay in hospital for seven days.
W:Oh, what a pity! Is she getting better now
M:Yes, she will come back in a week.
W:I'm very happy to hear that.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
My good friends have many ways to keep healthy. Li Na thinks walking is good for health. Her home isn't far from school, so she goes to school on foot every day. Wang Qiang thinks swimming is interesting. He swims almost every day during the summer holidays. Liu Mei likes dancing better. She goes dancing after school every day. She says it keeps her healthy and can also build her up. Kangkang enjoys playing football. He thinks it can make him strong and healthy. He hopes to be a great soccer player one day. Jim never smokes, he thinks smoking is bad for his health.
试题答案
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1~5 CBCCB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 BABBC 16~20 EBADC
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21~25 BBAAC 26~30 CABDB 31~35 DCCDA 36~40 BADEC
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CAABC 51~55 BABAD
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
56.exercise 57.but 58.doctors 59.make 60.money
61.worried 62.girl 63.took 64.healthy 65.others
66.a 67.is 68.too 69.of 70.us
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.I have a sore throat/cold/headache/...
72.Yes, I do/...
73.It started two days ago/five hours ago/...
74.Is it serious/...
75.How often should I take the medicine/...
六、书面表达(20分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Meng Fei,
I am sorry to hear that you have a headache and a sore throat these days. I'm afraid you may have a cold. I think you'd better stay in bed and have a good rest. Drinking much water may be good for your sore throat. You shouldn't eat hot food because it's bad for your throat. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. They are helpful. And exercise is important, too. You should do exercise every day. I hope you'll get well soon.
Yours,
Qi Le
