Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!单元练习(含听力音频+听力原文+答案)人教版八年级上册

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名称 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!单元练习(含听力音频+听力原文+答案)人教版八年级上册
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Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
(时间:120分钟 分值:120分)
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(  )1.What's the boy's dream
A.To be a teacher.
B.To be a basketball player.
C.To be a doctor.
(  )2.Where will the boy want to go tomorrow
A.To a cinema.
B.To an amusement park.
C.To a museum.
(  )3.What will Gina buy for the party
A.Potato chips. B.Chocolate. C.Fruits.
(  )4.What clothes will the boy wear
A.Jeans.
B.His school uniforms.
C.A coat.
(  )5.What does the woman mean
A.They can have the class meeting at any time.
B.It is hard to find the right time to have the class meeting.
C.Tomorrow is not the right time to have the class meeting.
  B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
  请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
(  )6.When is the party going to start
A.At 6:30 p.m.
B.At 7:00 p.m.
C.At 8:30 p.m.
(  )7.How will the girl get to the party
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By subway.
  请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
(  )8.What is Helen going to be when she grows up
A.A teacher.
B.A businesswoman.
C.A doctor.
(  )9.What will Helen do if she is rich
A.Travel around the world.
B.Buy a big house.
C.Help the poor children.
  请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
(  )10.How is the weather tomorrow
A.It's rainy. B.It's windy. C.It's cloudy.
(  )11.What does Peter like best
A.Action movies.
B.Cartoons.
C.Comedies.
(  )12.What can we get from the conversation
A.They will watch a movie at home.
B.They will read books in the library.
C.They will play games at home.
  请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
(  )13.Why does Jenny have to go home now
A.She must finish homework before 8:00.
B.Her home is far from school.
C.She doesn't want to miss the last bus.
(  )14.What does Jenny want to do at 8:15
A.Do her homework.
B.Watch a TV show.
C.Play games.
(  )15.What will happen if Jenny is late tomorrow
A.Her teacher will be angry with her.
B.Her teacher won't let her in.
C.Her parents will have to go to school.
  C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.The speaker tells us some       of the summer class.
17.If you bring food or drinks to the classroom, the teacher will       .
18.The third rules says don't       or run in the hallways.
19.It's normal for new language learners to       .
20.If you do as the speaker says, you will have a good       here.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(  )21.—Mom, I'll go to my friend's party, but I don't know what to wear. Could you give me some     
—OK. Let me see.
A.condition B.experience
C.information D.advice
(  )22.Jack is so     that he often leaves his homework at home.
A.careless B.tidy
C.careful D.difficult
(  )23.—Don't forget     the lights.
—I won't.
A.turn off B.turning off
C.to turn off D.turned off
(  )24.—Did Jim have a good time yesterday
—Yeah. He enjoyed     at the party.
A.herself B.himself
C.yourself D.themselves
(  )25.If you don't keep your words all the time, your best friends won't     you any more.
A.refuse B.surprise
C.wait D.trust
(  )26.The woman in this photo     be over fifty! She looks so young.
A.mustn't B.must C.can't D.can
(  )27.You won't solve the problem     you talk to someone about it.
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
(  )28.If I don't finish my homework, my teacher will be     me.
A.angry with B.busy with
C.ready for D.afraid of
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Middle school students have much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing  29 . Now one school in my hometown is  30  a rule of limiting (限制) homework. The homework is limited to 90 minutes a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that helps  31  to live better and healthier lives.
 32  homework will give students more time to enjoy themselves. I have many books which I  33  as gifts from my parents and friends. They are there on my  34  for several years! Because of homework, I didn't have time to  35  them at all. With less homework, students will be free to  36  their hobbies in art, music and other hobbies.
More time free from homework will help students become  37 . Many students like  38 , but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They  39  have time to have a trip or take part in any social (社会的) activities.  40  must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises.  41 , staying up late to finish their homework makes many students tired in the morning. Not getting enough  42  makes students sleepy in class. It also makes them  43  to get colds and other illnesses.
(  )29.A.reading B.housework C.homework D.sports
(  )30.A.making B.breaking C.describing D.catching
(  )31.A.teachers B.students C.parents D.doctors
(  )32.A.Better B.Worse C.More D.Less
(  )33.A.got B.bought C.kept D.won
(  )34.A.bike B.radio C.bookcase D.back
(  )35.A.write B.sell C.read D.share
(  )36.A.cut up B.set up C.put up D.take up
(  )37.A.harder B.healthier C.quieter D.younger
(  )38.A.sports B.art C.music D.science
(  )39.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always D.often
(  )40.A.We B.They C.He D.She
(  )41.A.Besides B.Still C.Yet D.Though
(  )42.A.money B.luck C.hope D.sleep
(  )43.A.hard B.quick C.easy D.slow
  B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
bad expect but forget music own
say help why word useful
When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with (应付) your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you'll find your 44.     happiness. Here are some ways to help you deal with sadness.
Accept your sadness. It's not a 45.     thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. Don't pretend (假装) it isn't there. And don't 46.     it will just go away by itself.
Speak about your sadness. You don't have to tell everybody everything, 47.     it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her 48.     a word. Just having someone to listen to you is sometimes enough.
Put your sadness into written 49.    . Write down how you are feeling every day and 50.     you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways are 51.    .
Take part in activities. Read a good book, listen to 52.    , exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel comfortable and 53.     your sadness.
See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life, you should ask your doctor for 54.    .
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Happy House
Monday — Friday Noon 11:30 — 14:00 Lunch $8 (Under 8 $4) Take Away $5 Each Box (Put whatever you want into one box)
Saturday — Sunday Evening 17:30 — 22:00 Dinner $12 (Under 8 $6) Free Beer (啤酒) for Each Person (Evening and over 18 only)
Sunday Noon 12:00 — 14:30 Lunch $10 (Under 8 $5) Enjoy Your Meal! Tel:4455 8665 Green Street
(  )55.When can't we have lunch in this Happy House
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday. D.On Friday.
(  )56.Nick and his five-year-old son go to have dinner in this Happy House on Saturday evening. How much should they pay
A.$6. B.$12. C.$18. D.$24.
(  )57.Where can we see this ad
A.In a school. B.At home.
C.At a library. D.At a café.
B
A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out (分发) the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak.
“It's been a pleasure teaching you this term,” he said.“You've all worked very hard, so I have a great surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a ‘B’ for the course.”
Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. “This is your last chance,” he said. “Does anyone else want to leave ” All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.
The teacher smiled. “Congratulations (祝贺),” he said. “I'm glad to see you believe in yourselves. You all get As.”
(  )58.How many students are there in the class
A.Twenty. B.Twenty-five.
C.Thirty. D.Thirty-five.
(  )59.When did this story most probably happen
A.At the beginning of the term.
B.In the middle of the term.
C.At the end of the term.
D.At the beginning of the school year.
(  )60.What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
A.All the students.
B.Students leaving the classroom.
C.Their seats.
D.Students staying in their seats.
(  )61.Why did the teacher give the students who stayed in the classroom As
A.Because the teacher liked them.
B.Because they were cleverer than the other students.
C.Because they believed in themselves.
D.Because they studied hard.
(  )62.Which of the following is NOT right
A.Most students will get a B for the course.
B.All the students took the final exam.
C.Some students stay in their seats because they wanted to take the exam.
D.The teacher taught them history.
C
His name is Jim. He is 16 years old now. He has felt lonely (孤独的) since he was 9. He didn't like his classmates, his parents or anyone else. His classmates didn't want to talk with him and his parents were always saying that other kids were better than him. He thought he was the most unlucky person in the world.
One day he had a big fight with one of his classmates. He was so angry that he hit his classmate on the face. Just at that moment, the monitor (班长) of his class stood up and stopped the fight.
After that, the monitor often helped him and they became good friends. Whenever Jim got angry or sad, the monitor would help him to cool down. His life began to change because of the monitor, his best friend. They spent a lot of interesting days together. As time goes by, he has become happier with people and things. And it seems that people around him have changed, too. His parents don't shout at him any more and his classmates become friendly to him.
(  )63.How old is Jim
A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Twelve. D.Sixteen.
(  )64.Why did Jim feel lonely before
A.Because he didn't like anyone.
B.Because his parents were always busy with work.
C.Because he often had fights with others.
D.Because he came to a new school.
(  )65.Put the events about Jim in the correct order.
a.Jim had a fight with his classmates.
b.Jim became happier than before.
c.Jim's parents and classmates didn't like him.
d.Jim and his monitor became good friends.
A.a-c-b-d B.a-d-b-c C.c-a-d-b D.c-a-b-d
(  )66.What does the underlined phrase “cool down” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Make someone feel peace.
B.Let someone sit himself.
C.Ask someone to say sorry.
D.Make someone more angry.
(  )67.What can we know about the monitor's personality (性格) according to the passage
A.Careless and quiet.
B.Hard-working and creative.
C.Understanding and friendly.
D.Helpful but common.
D
A man arrived at a small village after a long trip. He was very tired and hungry because he was so careless that he lost his wallet two days ago, and he had no money to buy food. He felt upset when he saw the only thing he had—a cooking pot.“I might die of hunger unless I could find some food,” he said to himself.
Then he made a fire and started to cook soup with some water and a small round stone. A few villagers saw that and felt strange.One asked, “ What are you doing ” “I'm cooking stone soup,” said the man. He told the villagers that he was an expert on outdoor survival (生存) skills and he had walked hundreds of miles. Then he tasted his soup and said, “Oh, it's good, but it could be better with some salt. Could you bring me some salt, please ”
“Certainly,” a man said and went back home.A few minutes later, he came back with some salt.
Then the man told them some interesting experiences he had and said that some carrots would make the soup more delicious.Of course he got some carrots.
The man kept talking and casually (不经意地) asked for onions, some meat and potatoes to bring out the taste of the soup. All the villagers trusted him.
Finally, the soup was ready and everyone enjoyed the soup.
(  )68.What's the man's biggest problem
A.He arrived at a small village.
B.He was hit by the villagers.
C.He lost his wallet and had no money to buy food.
D.He couldn't cook the food.
(  )69.What can we find in the soup at last
A.Some tomatoes. B.Some cabbage.
C.Some eggs. D.Some onions.
(  )70.What did the man do
A.He was a strange villager.
B.He was a cook with good cooking skills.
C.He was an expert on outdoor survival skills.
D.We don't know.
(  )71.What do you think of the man
A.He was very polite.
B.He was experienced.
C.He was very smart.
D.He was good at telling lies.
(  )72.What's the best title of the passage
A.Understanding villagers
B.A clever man
C.Sharing things with someone else
D.Stone soup
  B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top kids are.73.   
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied (抄袭) someone else's work on an exam Don't do it again! 74.     If you are playing computer games in your room, do not tell your parents you are doing homework.
75.     Do you believe that people could live on the moon Maybe you'll discover another Earth some day. Do not look down on new ideas. 76.     You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Did anyone beat or take money from one of your classmates Don't let them happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should take care of yourself and let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. 77.     But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.
A.The best students won't have high marks.
B.Everyone's ideas are important.
C.Be friendly to the people around you.
D.Be open to new ideas.
E.That is not something an honest student should do.
F.Here are some of the new rules.
G.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A:Hello, Fred. How are you
B:I'm doing well, thanks. How about you, Ben
A:78.     I talked back to my mother this morning. It made her very angry.
B:Oh, so terrible! What happened
A:You know, 79.   
B:Me, too.I am glad Ms. Zhang chose the Art Museum for our school trip this year.
A:Yes. 80.   
B:Oh! I think your mother is right! Taking photos is not allowed in the museum.
A:That's too bad! 81.   
B:I think you should listen to your mother.It's important to follow the rules.
A:OK, I will. 82.   
B:Oh, come on. You will regret talking back! It is believed mother knows best!
A:Oh, maybe you are right.
A.I just think I should not be always told what to do or not to do!
B.Do I need to bring anything
C.I am very excited about seeing the paintings by Qi Baishi.
D.May I take photos if I don't use a flash
E.I am going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos, but my mother didn't agree!
F.Not so good.
G.Where are you going
六、书面表达(15分)
假如你是心理医生 Dr. White, 你收到很多学生的来信,信中谈到他们对于将要到来的考试感到很担忧,担心不能取得好成绩。请你从自身的角度给他们写一封信,针对他们的问题,告诉学生如何减压。请从以下四个方面写出你的建议,并给他们一些安慰和鼓励。
写作要点:
1.与他人交流;
2.参加体育运动;
3.参加娱乐活动;
4.其他减压方式。
要求:
1.语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2.不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:stressed adj. 有压力的;紧张的
Dear students,
Thanks for your letters. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
In a word, Don't care too much about the exams. Just believe in yourself and try your best. You're the best for sure.
Yours,
Dr. White
英语八年级上册第十单元
听力部分录音稿
一、听力理解
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:I think you should go to college when you grow up.
M:Yes, and I'll become a great basketball player.
2.M:I will go to the movies tomorrow.
W:But you must finish your homework first.
3.M:Hi, Emma. Will you and Gina buy something for the party
W:Yes. I'll buy some potato chips and Gina will buy some chocolate.
4.M:I want to wear jeans to the party.
W:If you do, the teacher won't let you in.
M:Then I will have to wear my school uniforms instead.
5.W:When do you think is the right time to have our class meeting
M:Let's make it tomorrow, shall we
W:If we make it tomorrow, most students won't come.
  B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
  请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
M:Hi, Lily! What are you going to do tomorrow
W:Nothing much.
M:Tomorrow is my birthday. Can you come to my house for my birthday party
W:Sure, I'd love to. When is it
M:It begins at 6:30 in the afternoon. By the way, how will you get to my house
W:I think I'll go there by bike. Thanks a lot for inviting me to the party.
M:You're welcome. See you later.
W:See you.
  请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
M:Helen. Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up
W:No, I am not. I am going to be a businesswoman.
M:Why, Helen
W:Because I want to make a lot of money.
M:What will you do if you are rich enough
W:I'll help the poor children.
  请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
W:Hi, Peter. What will the weather be like tomorrow
M:The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.
W:That's too bad. If so, we'll not be able to go camping.
M:It doesn't matter. We can watch cartoons at home. I like cartoons best. They're relaxing.
W:But I think it's too boring. Can we go to the library and read some books
M:Good idea.
  请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
M:Hi, Jenny! Come and play tennis with us!
W:Oh, no. I have to go home now.
M:You can play for just 20 minutes.
W:If I do, I won't finish my homework before eight o'clock.
M:You can do it later.
W:But there will be an interesting game show on TV at 8:15. If I don't finish my homework, I can't watch it.
M:You can do it when the show is over.
W:Oh, it's too late. Maybe tomorrow I'll be late. It'll make my teacher angry.
M:OK. Have a nice evening!
W:Thank you. Goodbye.
M:Bye.
  C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
I'm Frank. I am the teacher of the summer class. We have some class rules. First, don't bring food or drinks to the classroom. If you do, our teachers will take them away. Second, always bring your school ID card. If you don't, the teachers won't let you in. Third, don't speak loudly or run in the hallways. If you do, the teachers will be angry. Fourth, don't speak Chinese in English class. It's normal for new language learners to make mistakes, so just be relaxed. If you follow the rules, I'm sure you will have a good experience here.
试题答案
一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分)
1~5 BABBC 6~10 AABCA 11~15 BBABA
16.class rules 17.take them away 18.speak loudly 19.make mistakes/a mistake 20.experience
二、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分)
21~24 DACB 25~28 DCBA
三、完形填空(共26小题,每小题1分)
A)29~33 CABDA 34~38 CCDBA 39~43 BBADC
B)44.own 45.bad 46.expect 47.but 48.to say 49.words
50.why 51.useful 52.music 53.forget 54.help
四、阅读理解(共23小题,每小题2分)
A)55~57 BCD 58~62 ACDCB 63~67 DACAC 68~72 CDCBB
B)73~77 FEDBG
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分)
78~82 FCEDA
六、书面表达(15分)
One Possible Version:
Dear students,
Thanks for your letters. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. You are worried about the coming exam. It's normal to feel nervous when there is an exam. Here is some advice about how to relax ourselves. I hope they are helpful to you.
As for me, when I feel nervous or stressed, I usually talk with my friends or parents. Sometimes I do sports with my friends, such as running, riding bikes or swimming. I also go to the movies or listen to light music in my free time. What's more, reading funny stories or jokes is another way to relax ourselves.
In a word, don't care too much about the exams. Just believe in yourself and try your best. You're the best for sure!
Yours,
Dr. White