Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!同步练习（5课时，含答案）人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Section A (1a-2d)
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1. Life is like a box of ____________ (巧克力); you never know what you’re gonna get.
2. She gave her American friend some good _______ (建议) on how to learn Chinese well.
3. When you feel _______ (沮丧的), you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better.
4. The use of electric buses and electric _______ (出租汽车) plays an important role in reducing the air pollution.
5. On New Year’s Day, our school _______________ (组织) a party and we all enjoyed ourselves
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
1. 对青少年来说, 花太多时间在抖音上观看短视频不好。
It’s not good for teenagers to spend too much time ___________ _______ _______ on Douyin.
2. 如果他不来参加班会将会发生什么
_______ _______ _______ if he doesn’t come to the class meeting
3. 班里一半学生能用英语讲述《愚公移山》的故事。
_______ _______ _______ can tell the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain in English.
4. 我几乎不吃炸薯条, 因为我知道它们是垃圾食品。
I hardly ever eat _______ _______ because I know they are junk food.
5. 如果你穿牛仔裤去参加聚会, 老师是不会让你进去的。
If you _______ _______ _______ _______ _______, the teacher won’t let you in.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sally. Tomorrow is my birthday. 1. _____________________________
B: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
A: 2. __________________________________________
B: Because I had an argument(争论) with my parents last Saturday.
B: 3. _____________________________________________________________________. But when I came back home, it was 11:30 p. m. So my parents were quite angry.
A: Oh, parents always worry about their children’s safety.
B: I guess you are right. 4. _________________________
A: Well, I think you should face this problem in a positive way. After all, problems and worries are normal between parents and us.
B: You are quite right. 5. _______________________________________________________.
A: It is a good idea. Please have a try.
B: Thank you very much.
A: You are welcome.
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
if引导的条件状语从句
含义 如果、假若、倘若
用法 若主句是祈使句或主句中含有情态动词，许引导的条件状语从句要用____________。
如果主句是一般将来时，f引导的条件状语从句常用_____________ 表示将来。
句中位置 if引导的条件状语从句既可放在___________, 也可放在 ___________; 从句位于主句之前时常用通号将其与主句隔开。
句型转换 有时，if引导的条件状语从句可以进行转换 : 肯定句转换为”祈使句，_______ +简单句”否定句转换为“祈使句，_______+简单句”。
unless意为“除非，如果不”，相当于if ... not，可以与if引导的否定句进行转换。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. If I’m available tomorrow afternoon, I ____________ (visit) the city museum with my brother.
2. Mrs. Green will take her son to the amusement park if she _______ (get) the tickets.
3. If you ___________ (not study) hard, you ___________ (not pass) the exams.
4. If you see Alice, _______ (tell) her to visit Mrs. King.
5. If my pen friend _______ (send) the letter now, I may get it the day after tomorrow.
二、根据汉语意思和所给提示翻译句子
1. 学习写作就是学习思 考。如果你不把东西记下来, 你就不会清晰地了解它们。(write down)
________________________________________________________________________________
2. 如果你得到足够的锻炼, 你就会越来越健康。(get enough exercise)
________________________________________________________________________________
3. 如果你从那家饭店点餐的话, 你将会免费得到一份冰激凌。(order food, for free)
________________________________________________________________________________
三、语篇填空
阅读短文, 根据语篇内容填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Justin is an 18-year-old student. He is thinking about 1._______ to spend his money during the summer vacation. He has saved about 300 dollars already.
He plans to buy himself a computer 2._______ his money, but he also wants to go for a trip with his friends. He can’t do both 3.___________ he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let her 4._______.
In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both places. You must make 5._______ decision. You must think about what should be done first. You should consider seriously.
Section B (1a-1d)
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He _______ (join) the Reading Club at the age of ten.
2. We Chinese people still remember and respect Confucius (孔子) for what he did in ____________ (educate).
3. I am very interested in China and it’s my dream _________ (visit) the Great Wall one day.
4. He told me all the news, but none of it was very _________ (excite).
5. If he _______ (have) a three-day holiday, he ____________ (travel) to Hong Kong with us.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
1. You can find all kinds of things made in China _______ _______ _______ (遍及全世界) now.
2. If you want to _______ _______ (挣钱), you can find a part-time job.
3. You can’t _______ _______ _______ (去上大学) if you don’t work hard.
4. Practice hard, and you will become _______ _______ _______ _______ (一名伟大的足球运动员) one day.
5. China _______ ___________ _______ (因…… 而出名) its silk and tea in the world.
三、根据语境补全句子, 每空一词
1. We will go for a picnic in Beihai Park _______ it doesn’t rain.
2. I’d like to join the school music club. _______ do you think I should do
3. Mr. Green works as _______ agent for a soccer team.
4. If she comes to see me tomorrow, I’ll _______ happy.
5. If Minnie doesn’t go to the evening party, I _______, either.
四、语篇填空
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
different twelfth buy sit time
that and or if for
My father is Chinese and my mother is American. I lived in China first. Then I moved to the United States when I was 1._______ years old. I was able to see the 2.___________ between Chinese and American customs(风俗).
3._______ example, if Chinese people go to others’ house, they 4.__________ gifts for their friends. Americans will not usually buy gifts. They only buy gifts on their friends’ birthdays or for some other big celebrations. Chinese feel it is not polite(有礼貌的) 5._______ people don’t give gifts, but Americans think it is very strange(奇怪的) to give gifts. If you ask Chinese people 6._______, you must ask them many times, 7._______ they will not sit at all. Chinese people believe that if they are not asked a few 8.______, then accepting something will make them look bad. Because I grew up in both cultures, I believe 9._______ I can get on well with both Chinese people 10.______ American people.
Section B (2a-2e)
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1. Cathy enjoys _______ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
2. Lingling was so __________ (粗心的) that she broke the window of her bedroom.
3.Teamwork is based on _______ (信任). We understand each other and work together for the same goal.
4. When you watch Yu Opera performances on TV, you are ______________ (体会) traditional Chinese culture.
5. Doctors _________ (建议) us not to expose our skin to the sun too often.
二、从方框中选择适当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空
unless mistake he understanding normal
1. _________ are OK as long as you learn from them.
2. In fact, heroes are ___________ people who are working hard to make the world a better place.
3. A man should be strict with __________ and be kind to others.
4. Miss Zhao is so _____________ that she gets more and more popular among the children.
5. There are no shadows _______ the sun is out.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
1. 你可以信任他, 因为他总能保守秘密。
You can trust him, because he can always _______ the secrets _______ ___________.
2. 与人分担一个烦恼就像把它分成两半。
Sharing a problem with others is like _________ it _______ _______.
3. 如果你和人聊一聊这个问题, 你就已经解决了问题的一半。
If you talk to someone about a problem, you _______ __________ _______ _________ the problem.
4. 当我们遇到困难的时候不应该逃避。
We shouldn’t _______ _______ _______ them when we meet difficulties.
5. 当你犯错的时候, 最糟糕的事情就是什么也不做。
When you make mistakes, _______ _______ _______ is _______ _______ _________.
Section B (3a-Self Check)
二、完形填空
Aunt Sara is a smart woman. If you have a problem, you can always turn to her for 1._______. Sometimes, she tells a story to show her idea.
This summer, I wanted to find a job 2._______ I could make some money to buy things for the coming school year. 3._______, with long nights of playing outside with friends, by the time I began to 4._______ jobs, they were all taken.That left 5.______ one of the few kids with no summer job. My summer ended up being long and 6._______.When Aunt Sara heard about this, she told me a 7._______. There were three 8._______ living in a river. They were Make Plans, Fast Thinker, and Wait and See. One day, they heard a fisherman saying that he would cast (投) a net into the river the next 9._______. Make Plans immediately(立即) decided to swim upriver in order not to be 10._______.Fast Thinker was not worried. He said, “I will have a 11._____ when the man casts his net.”Wait and See was not worried, either. “I will decide 12._____ to do tomorrow morning,” he said.The next morning, the fisherman cast his net. By this time, Make Plans was far away, but the other 13._______ fish were c aught.Fast Thinker pretended(假装) to be 14._______.
Of course, the fisherman did not want a dead fish, 15._______ he threw him back into the river. But Wait and See was taken away and sold in the market.
1. A. money B. advice C. news D. information
2. A. if B. even though C. as D. so that
3. A. However B. Instead C. Besides D. Suddenly
4. A. give up B. look for C. take off D. take away
5. A. me B. you C. her D. them
6. A. boring B. busy C. exciting D. enjoyable
7. A. song B. rule C. story D. secret
8. A. ducks B. robots C. snakes D. fish
9. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening
10. A. heard B. hidden C. beaten D. caught
11. A. party B. class C. plan D. picnic
12. A. where B. what C. why D. when
13. A. two B. three C. four D. five
14. A. strong B. small C. dead D. sad
15. A. but B. or C. because D. so
三、语篇填空
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
you hobby practice well experience
problem upset decide talk but
Although youth is the most wonderful time in our lives, there can still be problems.
I loved playing volleyball. My good friend, Tara, also had the same 1._______. Every day, we play volleyball together for at least two hours after school.
I 2.__________ to join the school volleyball team when I was in Grade 8. Tara joined the team after me. I thought I played 3._______ than her, but the teachers didn’t think so.
At school, teachers often gave Tara a thumbs-up(竖起的大拇指) when she showed her skills. Teammates always smiled at her 4._______ never cared about me. I felt terribly 5._______ and didn’t know what to do with my 6.______________. I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world. But I believed 7._________ with my mother about it was necessary. She suggested I should 8._________ harder. So I did. The teachers finally noticed me and realized I played volleyball wonderfully as well. I think everybody would feel sad if they had the same 9.____________ as I did. My advice is to just keep going.
Stop complaining and prove(证明) 10.___________ by doing better.
参考答案
Section A (1a-2d)
1.chocolates 2.advice 3.upset 4.taxis 5.organized
1.watching short videos 2.What will happen 3.Half the class
4.potato chips 5.wear jeans to the party
Can you come to my birthday party/ Would you like to come to my birthday party/..
Why / Why can't you come to my party/...
3.I went out with my friends last Saturday /I went to watch a movie last Saturday/...
4.What should I do now /.
5.I will have a talk with my parents /I plan to talk with my parents /
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
1.will visit 2.gets 3.don't study; won't pass 4.tell 5.sends
1.Learning to write is learning to think. If you don't write them down, you won't know things clearly.
2.If you get enough exercise, you will be healthier and healthier
3.If you order food from that restaurant, you will get an ice-cream for free.
1.how 2.with 3.because 4.down 5.a
Section B (1a-1d)
1.joined 2.education 3.to visit 4.exciting 5.has; will travel
1.around the world 2.make money 3.go to college
4.a great soccer player 5.is famous for
1.if 2.What 3.an 4.be 5.won't
1.twelve 2.difference 3.For 4.will buy 5.if
6.to sit 7.or 8.times 9.that 10.and
Section B (2a-2e)
1.solving 2.careless 3.trust 4.experiencing 5.advised
1.Mistakes 2.normal 3.himself 4.understanding 5.unless
1.keep; to himself 2.cutting; in half 3.are halfway to solving
4.From run away 5.the worst thing;to do nothing
Section B (3a-Self Check)
1-5 BDABA 6-10 ACDAD 11-15 CBACD
1.hobby 2.decide 3.better 4.but 5.upset
6.problems 7.talking 8.practice 9.experience 10.yourself