Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use—九年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单项选择
1.In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age.
A. has; is B. eats; are C. eat; is
2.An ________ boy, Li Wen, works hard and gets good grades in his final exam.
A. eighteen-year-olds B. eighteen-year-old C. eighteen years old
3.—It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining heavily now!
—________ difference a day makes!
A. What B. What a C. How
4.A new supermarket______ on Center Street next year.
A.was built B. will be built C. is built
5.—I don't know______ the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity.
A. how to deal with
B. how to do with
C. what to deal with
6.My mom advises me______ tons of exercises. However, my father suggests______ more to open up my eyes.
A. to do; to travel B. doing; to travel C. to do; traveling
7.Before reading novels, we should know the of the writers to have a better understanding of their works.
A. meaning B. background C. language
8.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really _____our amazing China.
A. take pride in B. take care of C. take an interest in
9.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _____ we met difficulties.
A.whenever B.whatever C.however
10.Miss Brown tells us to remember that ______ careful we are, ______ mistakes we will make.
A.the more; the fewer
B.the fewer; the more
C.the more; the less
二、阅读理解
Digital Etiquette(网络礼仪), or netiquette, is a set of rules for how to behave online. It’s a lot like life etiquette, which is having good manners and treating others with respect. It’s just as important in our digital lives, including how we act in online games or how we communicate on social media. These platforms(平台) let us talk and share instantly wherever we are.
Unluckily, some people lose control once they jump online. When they disagree with someone, or have strong feelings about a topic, they end up saying things they’d never say in person! One of the main reasons is that it’s pretty easy to stay anonymous(匿名的) on the Internet. When all they see of you is screen name, they might forget that they’re dealing with a real human being! As a result, they may send ruder emails or start arguments or even insult(辱骂) others without worrying about getting punished.
The rule is simple: Just like in real life, ______________. You wouldn’t want somebody to be rude to you, so don’t be rude to anyone else.
Of course, netiquette isn’t just about being nice; it’s also about protecting personal information. Never post anything about your friends on a vlog or a social networking site unless you are allowed to. People’s personal information is private, and you can really harm relationships if you post something that a friend or a friend’s parents don’t want on the web. And keep in mind that the Internet is not a private place, and personal information has value. Think twice before text.
11.How does the writer begin this text
A. By giving examples.
B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving a definition.
12.Why do some people get out of control when going online
A. Because they disagree with someone.
B. Because they can hide their names on the Internet.
C. Because they worry about getting punished.
13.Which of the following can be put into the underlined place in Paragraph 3
A. there’s a difference between expressing your opinion and being rude
B. you should treat other people the way you want to be treated
C. respect yourself, or no one will respect you
14.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To call on people to stop arguments and express opinions politely online.
B. To teach people how to use social media online.
C. To tell people how to behave properly on the Internet.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：C
解析：句意：在中国，许多过生日的人会用蜡烛吃蛋糕。蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。考查主谓一致。a number of+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词也用复数，素以第一空用eat；The number of +名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以第二空用is。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：一个十八岁的男孩李文学习很努力，在期末考试中取得好成绩。考查形容词用法。此空修饰名词boy，用“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”作定语。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：—几分钟前还是晴天，现在却下起了大雨！—一天的变化竟然如此之大！考查感叹句。How修饰形容词或副词；what修饰名词。设空所在句的中心词是单数可数名词difference，且是以辅音音素开头，所以用What a修饰，故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：根据next year可知用一般将来时,故选B项。
5.：答案：A
解析：句意为:—我不知道怎么处理这些旧衣服。—你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。deal with 常与how连用;do with常与what连用,故选A项。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为:我妈妈建议我做大量的练习。然而,我爸爸建议我多旅行来开阔我的眼界。advise sb. to do sth. 意为“建议某人做某事”; suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事”。故选C项。
7.答案：B
解析：句意为:在阅读小说之前,我们应该了解作家的背景,以便更好地了解他们的作品。meaning意为“意思”; background意为“背景”; language 意为“语言”。根据语境可知选B项。
8.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为:如今,中国在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。我们为自己的祖国感到骄傲。A项意为“为……感到骄傲”;B项意为 “照顾,照看”;C项意为“对……感兴趣”。根据 "great achievements"可知,此处指为祖国感到骄傲。 故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：—你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗？—记得，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励和支持我们。whenever表示"无论什么时候"；whatever表示"无论什么"；however表示"无论怎样"。根据句意可知选A。
10.答案：A
解析："the+比较级...，the+比较级..."的结构表示"越……，越……"，根据本题语境可知，越细心，犯的错误就会越少， careful的比较级为more careful，先排除B； mistakes是可数名词复数，要用 fewer来修饰，故答案为A。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“Digital Etiquette(网络礼仪), or netiquette, is a set of rules for how to behave online."可知是通过给出一个定义开始本文，故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“One of the main reasons is that it's pretty easy to stay anonymous(匿名的) on the Internet.”可知是因为他们可以在互联网上隐藏自己的名字。故选B。
13.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“You wouldn't want somebody to be rude to you, so don't be rude to anyone else.”可知你不希望别人对你无礼，所以不要对别人无礼。选项B“你应该以你希望别人怎样对待你的方式来对待别人”符合，故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文介绍了网络礼仪，告诉人们如何在互联网上举止得体。故选C。