Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
单元总结复习
一、单词
1. theater / theatre 名词,“戏院;剧场”
- 解析:指表演戏剧、电影等的场所
- 例句:Let's go to the theater to watch a play. (我们去剧院看一场戏吧。)
2. comfortable 形容词,“使人舒服的;舒适的”
- 解析:形容让人感到放松、自在
- 例句:This sofa is very comfortable. (这个沙发很舒适。)
3. seat 名词,“座位;坐处(如椅子等)”
- 解析:指供人坐的地方
- 例句:Please take your seat. (请就座。)
4. screen 名词,“银幕;屏幕”
- 解析:如电影院的大屏幕、电脑的显示屏等
- 例句:The screen of this TV is very big. (这台电视的屏幕很大。)
5. close 形容词,“(在空间、时间上)接近” 动词,“关;关闭;合拢”
- 解析:作形容词时表示距离近或时间接近;作动词时表示使物体闭合
- 例句:My home is close to the school. (我家离学校很近。) Please close the door. (请关门。)
6. worst 形容词,“最坏的;最差的”
- 解析:bad 和 badly 的最高级形式
- 例句:This is the worst movie I've ever seen. (这是我看过的最差的电影。)
7. cheaply 副词,“便宜地;低廉地”
- 解析:形容价格低
- 例句:You can buy this shirt cheaply. (你可以便宜地买到这件衬衫。)
8. song 名词,“歌;歌曲”
- 例句:She sings a beautiful song. (她唱了一首动听的歌。)
9. choose 动词,“选择;挑选”
- 解析:其后可接名词或动词不定式
- 例句:You can choose the one you like. (你可以选择你喜欢的那个。) I choose to stay at home. (我选择待在家里。)
10. carefully 副词,“细致地;小心地;谨慎地”
- 解析:形容做事的态度认真、仔细
- 例句:He drives carefully. (他开车很小心。)
11. reporter 名词,“记者”
- 例句:The reporter is interviewing the star. (记者正在采访这位明星。)
12. fresh 形容词,“新鲜的;清新的”
- 解析:如新鲜的食物、清新的空气
- 例句:The air in the countryside is very fresh. (乡村的空气非常清新。)
fortably 副词,“舒服地;舒适地”
- 解析:comfortable 的副词形式
- 例句:He sat comfortably in the chair. (他舒适地坐在椅子上。)
14. worse 形容词/副词,“更坏的(地);更差的(地)”
- 解析:bad 和 badly 的比较级
- 例句:His health is getting worse. (他的健康状况越来越差。)
二、短语
1. movie theater (电影院)
- 解析:观看电影的场所
- 例句:Let's go to the movie theater tonight. (今晚我们去电影院吧。)
2. be close to (离......近;靠近)
- 解析:表示距离上的接近
- 例句:My home is close to the supermarket. (我家离超市很近。)
3. so far (到目前为止;迄今为止)
- 解析:常用于现在完成时
- 例句:So far, I have learned a lot. (到目前为止,我已经学到了很多。)
4. no problem (没什么;不客气)
- 解析:用于回答感谢或表示同意
- 例句:Thank you. - No problem. (谢谢你。 - 不客气。) Can you help me - No problem. (你能帮我吗? - 没问题。)
5. have...in common (有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同)
- 解析:强调共同之处
- 例句:They have a lot in common. (他们有很多共同之处。)
6. all kinds of (各种各样的;各种类型的)
- 解析:修饰名词
- 例句:There are all kinds of books in the library. (图书馆里有各种各样的书。)
7. be up to (是......的职责;由......决定)
- 例句:It's up to you to decide. (由你来决定。)
8. play a role (发挥作用;有影响)
- 解析:在某个方面产生效果或影响
- 例句:Education plays a very important role in our life. (教育在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。)
9. make up (编造(故事、谎言等))
- 例句:He made up an excuse. (他编了个借口。)
三、句型
1. What's the best movie theater (最好的电影院是什么?)
- 解析:这是一个特殊疑问句,用于询问最好的事物
- 例句:What's the best restaurant in town (城里最好的餐馆是哪家?)
2. It has the most comfortable seats. (它有最舒适的座位。)
- 解析:“the + 最高级”表示“最......”
- 例句:She is the most beautiful girl in our class. (她是我们班最漂亮的女孩。)
3. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. (在那里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。)
- 解析:“the most + 副词原级”表示“最......地”
- 例句:He runs the fastest in our school. (他在我们学校跑得最快。)
4. How do you like it so far (到目前为止你觉得它怎么样?)
- 解析:用于询问对方对某事的看法
- 例句:How do you like the new book so far (到目前为止你觉得这本新书怎么样?)
5. Thanks for telling me. (谢谢你告诉我。)
- 解析:用于表达感谢
- 例句:Thanks for helping me. (谢谢你帮助我。)
四、语法
1. 形容词和副词的最高级
- 解析:用于三者或三者以上的比较,表示“最......”。单音节词和部分双音节词在词尾加 -est,多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加 most。
- 构成规则:
- 一般在词尾加 -est,如 tall - tallest,short - shortest。
- 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,直接加 -st,如 nice - nicest,late - latest。
- 重读闭音节词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母再加 -est,如 big - biggest,hot - hottest。
- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的双音节词,把 y 变为 i 再加 -est,如 heavy - heaviest,easy - easiest。
- 多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加 most,如 beautiful - most beautiful,important - most important。
- 例句:This is the best book I have ever read. (这是我读过的最好的书。)
2. 比较级和最高级的修饰词
- 比较级:much, a lot, a little, even, far 等
- 最高级:by far, much, the + 序数词等
- 例句:This book is much better than that one. (这本书比那本好多了。) He is the second tallest boy in our class. (他是我们班第二高的男孩。)
五、时态
本单元主要涉及一般现在时。
一般现在时的解析:
- 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示客观事实或普遍真理。
- 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要发生相应变化(一般在词尾加 -s 或 -es);当主语是非第三人称单数时,动词用原形。
例句:I like movies. (我喜欢电影。) The theater is very big. (这家剧院很大。)
“comfortable”的例句:
1. The sofa is very comfortable to sit on. (这沙发坐起来很舒服。)
2. She changed into comfortable clothes after work. (下班后她换上了舒适的衣服。)
3. The hotel room was comfortable and clean. (酒店房间舒适又干净。)
4. I feel comfortable in this environment. (在这种环境中我感觉很舒适。)
5. He has a comfortable life. (他过着舒适的生活。)
6. The chair is not comfortable enough for me to sleep in. (这把椅子不够舒服,我没法在上面睡。)
7. They made themselves comfortable on the beach. (他们在海滩上让自己舒舒服服的。)
8. This bed is more comfortable than the old one. (这张床比那张旧床舒服多了。)
9. The temperature in the room is comfortable. (房间里的温度很舒适。)
10. Wearing loose shoes can make your feet more comfortable. (穿宽松的鞋子能让你的脚更舒服。)
六、优美例句欣赏
1. This movie theater has the most comfortable seats.(这家电影院有最舒适的座位。)
2. The service in that theater is the best I've ever experienced.(那家影院的服务是我经历过的最好的。)
3. Among all the movie theaters in the city, this one has the biggest screen.(在这个城市的所有电影院中,这家有最大的屏幕。)
4. She thinks the best part of going to the movies is enjoying the popcorn.(她认为去看电影最好的部分是享受爆米花。)
5. That new theater is really nice, but it's not as convenient as the one near my home.(那家新电影院真的很好,但不如我家附近的那家方便。)
6. We are trying to find the theater with the best sound quality.(我们正在努力寻找音响质量最好的影院。)
7. The ticket price of this theater is more reasonable than that of the other one.(这家影院的票价比另一家更合理。)
8. This is the most popular movie theater in town.(这是镇上最受欢迎的电影院。)
9. The location of the theater is quite central, making it easily accessible.(影院的位置相当中心,很容易到达。)
10. Although it's a little far away, that theater offers the best movie selection.(虽然有点远,但那家影院提供的影片选择是最好的。)