人教版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating parks Reading & Useful Words and Expressions周测小卷五(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating parks Reading & Useful Words and Expressions周测小卷五(含答案)
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周测卷五 Unit 3 Fascinating parks
Reading & Useful Words and Expressions
(40分钟 100分)
必备知识点 教材同步词汇
关键能力点 ban、adopt、set out等词汇的用法
命题情境点 人与自我 人与自然
补全短文 阅读 完形填空
一、单句填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The exercises are designed     (stretch) and tone your leg muscles.
2.Every box needs to     (label) before it goes into storage.
3.The government has taken measures     (ban) tobacco advertising.
4.People should be prohibited     using plastic bags to reduce white pollution.
5.When we set out     (go) rock climbing or skiing, we need to wear suitable boots.
6.In 2018, the couple     (adopt) two children, who are both now eight years old.
7.Buying farmland     the edge of big cities would have been a better play.
8.Children, when     (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
9.To properly build wealth, experts recommend saving 20% of your income and living     the remaining 80%.
10.During that era, both humans and animals were constantly on     move, in search of food and reliable water supplies.
  
二、阅读(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Four Best National Parks in the World
Jasper National Park
Come here to enjoy many adventure activities in summer, including hiking, biking and boating, plus snowshoeing, cross-country skiing and ice climbing in winter. A spring visit will give you a front-row look at rushing waterfalls and offer excellent bird-watching opportunities, while a fall trip lends itself well to camping. No matter when you visit, be sure you take some time to stargaze: Jasper is the second-largest dark sky preserve in the world.
Banff National Park
Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails or drive along the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers and waterfalls. For an unforgettable experience, take the Banff Gondola to the summit of Sulphur Mountain, where you will find a viewing boardwalk, a restaurant, an interpretive center and a multisensory theater.
Serengeti National Park
It is the world-famous home of The Great Migration (迁徙). Every year, roughly 2 million wildebeests and thousands of zebras and gazelles cross the park in search of food and breeding grounds. You'll have the chance to see Serengeti's incredible landscape, as well as animals like leopards, lions, elephants, buffaloes and rhinoceroses.
Sagarmatha National Park
This park is characterized by striking mountains, sweeping valleys and impressive glaciers. Many travelers know this park for being home to Mount Qomolangma. Although most people won't go to Mount Qomolangma's summit, there are plenty of guided tours and treks that can take moderate-to-advanced hikers through the national park to admire its beauty.
11.What is the right time for enjoying rushing waterfalls in Jasper National Park
A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Fall.
12.In which of the following national parks can visitors observe stars
A.Jasper National Park. B.Banff National Park.
C.Serengeti National Park. D.Sagarmatha National Park.
13.What may visitors see in Serengeti National Park
A.1,000 miles of hiking trails. B.People skiing across the park.
C.High mountains and wide valleys. D.Zebras migrating in search of food.
14.What do Banff National Park and Sagarmatha National Park have in common
A.They show great waterfalls.
B.They are dark sky preserves.
C.They are favored by interpreters.
D.They have impressive views of glaciers.
三、补全短文(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people can admit that they've found themselves at one point or another feeling like they are not themselves. They may feel trapped in a cycle that they don't like.  15 .
Getting stuck in a rut (刻板乏味的生活) means you're not sure how to go forward or backward. If you think this sounds like you, then you're not alone. The great news is that you can turn things around and get yourself back up in no time.  16 .
Make a change
The first step to get out of the situation is to identify what it is about the circumstances that is getting you down.  17 . In that case, you should move somewhere else. In other cases, you may hate your job. Rather than simply accepting it as your fate, start looking for new jobs. The idea is to start taking action instead of just being a spectator of your life.
Accept things as they are
Once you start taking action to change the situation, then it becomes much easier to accept things as they are. Acceptance doesn't mean you accept that things never change.  18 . Stop allowing yourself to live in denial (否认). Things will be much easier to improve if you acknowledge things as they truly are. You're in a rut, and that's perfectly okay!
 19 
Don't forget the importance of allowing yourself to have a break once in a while. Practice self-care by doing things like spending time with friends or having your hair cut. The idea is refreshing yourself so that you don't burn out. Pushing yourself too hard will only worsen your rut. Recharge your battery by remembering to refresh yourself.
A.Practice self-care
B.Push yourself hard
C.Perhaps it's where you live
D.Take a look at the following tips
E.Most people refer to this as a rut
F.Your body may tell you what to do
G.It means that you aren't fighting reality
 
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the day before Thanksgiving and Kaleb Benham was wandering around outside his home. His pit bull (比特犬), Buddy, was playing noisily around nearby.
The sound that no one wants to hear alone in the woods caught Benham's  20 . It was the roar of a black  21 . Benham wheeled around to see the beast, which Benham thought  22  around 350 pounds, some 100 feet away. In an instant, the bear grabbed (抓住)Buddy's head and started  23  him away.
Benham, a lean, fit 24-year-old,  24  after them. “Honestly,” he said, “the only thing I could think of was ‘to save my baby’.” Running very fast, he lowered his shoulder and  25  into the bear. But it only bit Buddy  26 . Benham grabbed the bear by the throat. Nothing. He tried prying (撬)  27  its mouth, but the jaw was locked tight. Benham turned to street fighting—striking the bear over and over on its snout and eye. It  28 . The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.
Buddy was in bad  29 . His face was bloodied. His ears were dangling. “My first thought was that I was going to  30  him,” Benham said. He  31  Buddy, put him into his car, and sped off to a nearby veterinarian.
Buddy's  32  took nearly four hours. Benham watched the  33  through a window. “If it was your kid, what would you do ” he asked.  34  toward Buddy, he added, “That's my kid.”
20.A.attention B.passion C.eye D.pace
21.A.eagle B.bear C.wolf D.bull
22.A.weighed B.displayed C.calculated D.presented
23.A.pushing B.throwing C.dragging D.walking
24.A.pulled off B.turned off C.dropped off D.took off
25.A.divided B.stepped C.crashed D.transformed
26.A.closer B.harder C.louder D.shallower
27.A.hurt B.personal C.frozen D.open
28.A.knew B.encouraged C.worked D.ended
29.A.place B.taste C.power D.shape
30.A.protect B.lose C.treat D.welcome
31.A.lifted B.detected C.pressed D.kicked
32.A.escape B.activity C.recovery D.operation
33.A.system B.method C.procedure D.routine
34.A.Nodding B.Counting C.Leaning D.Walking周测卷五 Unit 3 Fascinating parks
Reading & Useful Words and Expressions
(40分钟 100分)
必备知识点 教材同步词汇
关键能力点 ban、adopt、set out等词汇的用法
命题情境点 人与自我 人与自然
补全短文 阅读 完形填空
题序 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
答案 C A D D E D C G A A B A
题序 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
答案 C D C B D C D B A D C A
一、单句填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The exercises are designed     (stretch) and tone your leg muscles.
2.Every box needs to     (label) before it goes into storage.
3.The government has taken measures     (ban) tobacco advertising.
4.People should be prohibited     using plastic bags to reduce white pollution.
5.When we set out     (go) rock climbing or skiing, we need to wear suitable boots.
6.In 2018, the couple     (adopt) two children, who are both now eight years old.
7.Buying farmland     the edge of big cities would have been a better play.
8.Children, when     (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
9.To properly build wealth, experts recommend saving 20% of your income and living     the remaining 80%.
10.During that era, both humans and animals were constantly on     move, in search of food and reliable water supplies.
  答案:1.to stretch 2.be labelled 3.to ban 4.from 5.to go 6.adopted 7.on 8.accompanied 9.off
10.the
二、阅读(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Four Best National Parks in the World
Jasper National Park
Come here to enjoy many adventure activities in summer, including hiking, biking and boating, plus snowshoeing, cross-country skiing and ice climbing in winter. A spring visit will give you a front-row look at rushing waterfalls and offer excellent bird-watching opportunities, while a fall trip lends itself well to camping. No matter when you visit, be sure you take some time to stargaze: Jasper is the second-largest dark sky preserve in the world.
Banff National Park
Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails or drive along the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers and waterfalls. For an unforgettable experience, take the Banff Gondola to the summit of Sulphur Mountain, where you will find a viewing boardwalk, a restaurant, an interpretive center and a multisensory theater.
Serengeti National Park
It is the world-famous home of The Great Migration (迁徙). Every year, roughly 2 million wildebeests and thousands of zebras and gazelles cross the park in search of food and breeding grounds. You'll have the chance to see Serengeti's incredible landscape, as well as animals like leopards, lions, elephants, buffaloes and rhinoceroses.
Sagarmatha National Park
This park is characterized by striking mountains, sweeping valleys and impressive glaciers. Many travelers know this park for being home to Mount Qomolangma. Although most people won't go to Mount Qomolangma's summit, there are plenty of guided tours and treks that can take moderate-to-advanced hikers through the national park to admire its beauty.
11.What is the right time for enjoying rushing waterfalls in Jasper National Park
A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Fall.
12.In which of the following national parks can visitors observe stars
A.Jasper National Park. B.Banff National Park.
C.Serengeti National Park. D.Sagarmatha National Park.
13.What may visitors see in Serengeti National Park
A.1,000 miles of hiking trails. B.People skiing across the park.
C.High mountains and wide valleys. D.Zebras migrating in search of food.
14.What do Banff National Park and Sagarmatha National Park have in common
A.They show great waterfalls.
B.They are dark sky preserves.
C.They are favored by interpreters.
D.They have impressive views of glaciers.
【答案与解析】
本文介绍了世界上四个最美的国家公园。
11.C 根据Jasper National Park部分第2句可知,游客们在春季可以看到奔流的瀑布。
12.A 根据Jasper National Park部分最后一句可知,该公园是世界上第二大黑暗天空保护区。无论什么时候去,游客们一定要花点时间来观星。
13.D 根据Serengeti National Park部分可知,该公园因每年都会出现牛羚和斑马等动物的大规模迁徙而闻名。因此,游客们在这里也许会看到斑马正在迁徙觅食。
14.D 根据Banff National Park部分第1句和Sagarmatha National Park部分第1句可知,这两个公园都有令人惊叹的冰川景观。
三、补全短文(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people can admit that they've found themselves at one point or another feeling like they are not themselves. They may feel trapped in a cycle that they don't like.  15 .
Getting stuck in a rut (刻板乏味的生活) means you're not sure how to go forward or backward. If you think this sounds like you, then you're not alone. The great news is that you can turn things around and get yourself back up in no time.  16 .
Make a change
The first step to get out of the situation is to identify what it is about the circumstances that is getting you down.  17 . In that case, you should move somewhere else. In other cases, you may hate your job. Rather than simply accepting it as your fate, start looking for new jobs. The idea is to start taking action instead of just being a spectator of your life.
Accept things as they are
Once you start taking action to change the situation, then it becomes much easier to accept things as they are. Acceptance doesn't mean you accept that things never change.  18 . Stop allowing yourself to live in denial (否认). Things will be much easier to improve if you acknowledge things as they truly are. You're in a rut, and that's perfectly okay!
 19 
Don't forget the importance of allowing yourself to have a break once in a while. Practice self-care by doing things like spending time with friends or having your hair cut. The idea is refreshing yourself so that you don't burn out. Pushing yourself too hard will only worsen your rut. Recharge your battery by remembering to refresh yourself.
A.Practice self-care
B.Push yourself hard
C.Perhaps it's where you live
D.Take a look at the following tips
E.Most people refer to this as a rut
F.Your body may tell you what to do
G.It means that you aren't fighting reality
  答案:15~19 EDCGA
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the day before Thanksgiving and Kaleb Benham was wandering around outside his home. His pit bull (比特犬), Buddy, was playing noisily around nearby.
The sound that no one wants to hear alone in the woods caught Benham's  20 . It was the roar of a black  21 . Benham wheeled around to see the beast, which Benham thought  22  around 350 pounds, some 100 feet away. In an instant, the bear grabbed (抓住)Buddy's head and started  23  him away.
Benham, a lean, fit 24-year-old,  24  after them. “Honestly,” he said, “the only thing I could think of was ‘to save my baby’.” Running very fast, he lowered his shoulder and  25  into the bear. But it only bit Buddy  26 . Benham grabbed the bear by the throat. Nothing. He tried prying (撬)  27  its mouth, but the jaw was locked tight. Benham turned to street fighting—striking the bear over and over on its snout and eye. It  28 . The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.
Buddy was in bad  29 . His face was bloodied. His ears were dangling. “My first thought was that I was going to  30  him,” Benham said. He  31  Buddy, put him into his car, and sped off to a nearby veterinarian.
Buddy's  32  took nearly four hours. Benham watched the  33  through a window. “If it was your kid, what would you do ” he asked.  34  toward Buddy, he added, “That's my kid.”
20.A.attention B.passion C.eye D.pace
21.A.eagle B.bear C.wolf D.bull
22.A.weighed B.displayed C.calculated D.presented
23.A.pushing B.throwing C.dragging D.walking
24.A.pulled off B.turned off C.dropped off D.took off
25.A.divided B.stepped C.crashed D.transformed
26.A.closer B.harder C.louder D.shallower
27.A.hurt B.personal C.frozen D.open
28.A.knew B.encouraged C.worked D.ended
29.A.place B.taste C.power D.shape
30.A.protect B.lose C.treat D.welcome
31.A.lifted B.detected C.pressed D.kicked
32.A.escape B.activity C.recovery D.operation
33.A.system B.method C.procedure D.routine
34.A.Nodding B.Counting C.Leaning D.Walking
【答案与解析】
本文讲述了Benham从熊口救下他的爱犬Buddy的故事。
20.A 一种没有人愿意独自在树林里听到的声音引起了Benham的注意。
21.B 那是一只黑熊的吼叫。
22.A Benham转过身去看这只野兽,它重约350磅,就在大约100英尺远的地方。
23.C 眨眼间,那只黑熊抓住了Buddy的头,开始把它拖走。
24.D Benham 紧随其后。
25.C Benham一边跑一边放低肩膀去撞黑熊。
26.B 但是这样做只是让黑熊把Buddy咬得更紧了。
27.D Benham抓住黑熊的喉咙,试图撬开它的嘴巴。
28.C 他不停地击打黑熊的鼻子和眼睛。这种做法奏效了。
29.D Buddy的身体状况很糟。
30.B 他说:“我的第一个念头就是我要失去Buddy了。”
31.A 他抱起Buddy,把它放进车里,加速赶去附近的兽医那里。
32.D Buddy的手术持续了将近四个小时。
33.C Benham透过窗户观看了整个手术过程。
34.A Benham朝着Buddy点点头,补充说道:“它就是我的孩子。”