人教版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body language Reading & Useful Words and Expressions周测小卷七(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body language Reading & Useful Words and Expressions周测小卷七(含答案)
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周测卷七 Unit 4 Body language
Reading & Useful Words and Expressions
(40分钟 100分)
必备知识点 教材同步词汇
关键能力点 differ、approve、vary等词的用法
命题情境点 人与自我 人与社会
补全短文 阅读 完形填空
一、单句填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.His ideas differ little     those of his father.
2.The need for sleep     (vary) considerably from person to person.
3.You have to make     (infer) about characters before writing the book report.
4.I believe your mother will wholeheartedly approve     your actions.
5.Work came to a stop when the machine broke     .
6.     contrast, the large zebra lives on the masses of low-quality stem material.
7.His joy soon turned to     (angry) when he heard the full story.
8.It was the second time he     (witness) a batsman scoring his 100th hundred.
9.High-speed trains are     (rely), cheap and best for long-distance travel.
10.You're required     (demonstrate) a willingness to work with others when applying for this position.
 
二、阅读(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a teenage Puerto Rican girl studying in a New York high school. One day she was taken with a number of other girls to the principal (校长) office for being suspected (怀疑) of smoking. Although there was no proof of any wrongdoing and she had a good record, the principal thought she should be punished and suspended (使停课) her.
“There was something sly and suspicious about her,” he said in his report. “She dared not meet my eyes. She dared not look at me.” When she was questioned by the principal, it was true that she kept staring at the floor and refused to meet his eyes. And in English there is a saying “Don't trust anyone who won't look at you in the eye”.
It happened that one of the teachers had a Latin American background and knew about Puerto Rican culture. After talking with the girl's parents, he went to the principal and explained to him that according to Puerto Rican culture, a good girl doesn't meet the eyes of an adult. Such behavior, he explained, was a sign of respect and obedience. Fortunately, the principal accepted the explanation and admitted his mistake and the matter was settled properly. This difference in interpreting a simple eye gesture was a lesson in cultural diversity that he would not easily forget.
According to the above case, people can know that the rules about eye contact are complicated and various, and that the meaning of eye contact can be very different according to countries, districts, ethnics, gender, social status, and ages. The case mentioned above is common in daily life. People can learn a lot from the case. But they still need practice actually.
11.Why was the Puerto Rican girl taken to the principal office
A.She was suspected of smoking.
B.She didn't respect the principal.
C.She was new and needed advice.
D.She was known for her misbehavior.
12.Why did the principal decide to punish the Puerto Rican girl
A.She admitted smoking. B.She was not trustworthy.
C.She didn't meet his eyes. D.She ignored his questions.
13.Which word can be used to describe the Puerto Rican girl according to the text
A.Appealing. B.Efficient. C.Reliable. D.Respectful.
14.What made the principal make a mistake
A.Strict school rules. B.Cultural differences.
C.Generation gap. D.Lack of communication.
三、补全短文(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over time, habits of negative thinking about ourselves can lower self-esteem (自尊). So if you want to feel better about yourself, try some of these things:
Set goals.  15  Then make a plan for how to do it. Stick with your plan, and keep track of your progress.
 16  Are you so used to focusing on your problems that they're all you see Next time you find yourself trapped in problems or disappointment with yourself or your day, find something positive to deal with. Each day, write down three good things about yourself, or three things that went smoothly that day because of your action or effort.
Aim for effort rather than perfection. Some people get held back by their own pressure to be perfect. They lose out because they don't try. Usually, you may think, “I won't audition (试镜) for the play because I probably won't get the lead.”  17 
Remind yourself that everyone is good at different things.  18  Thinking more like this: “She's a great basketball player—but the truth is, I'm a better musician than athlete. Still, I'll keep playing because I enjoy it.” It helps you accept yourself and make the best of the situation.
Take pride in your opinions and ideas. Don't be afraid to voice them. If someone disagrees, it's not a judgment on your worth or your intelligence.  19 
A.Focus on what goes well for you.
B.Think about what you'd like to achieve.
C.It's certain that the role will go to someone else.
D.That person just sees things differently from you.
E.Recognize what you can change and what you can't.
F.Train your inner voice to remind you of what you are accomplishing.
G.Cheer on others for their success and keep in mind what you do well.
  
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a recent long journey, my youngest daughter's airsickness struck again. We were doubting our life choices after  20  in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留).
When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only  21  how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot  22  us. He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old was the  23  who had gotten sick on the flight. I nodded,  24 someone was going to tell us we now weren't allowed to fly with her.
Instead, he bent down to her  25 , handed her a pair of wings, and  26  asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most young kids, sometimes she  27  talking to strangers, but not this time. They spoke for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling awful and  28  to walk through the airport to smiling  29  and virtually bouncing to the airport hotel.
As the pilot walked away, she smiled and said, “He  30  me.” In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He  31  our day by taking two minutes out of his.
It's often the horror stories that make the headlines, but small,  32  moments are still happening all around us. I'm  33  to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a world of  34 .
20.A.wandering B.moving C.waiting D.landing
21.A.pointing out B.learning about C.figuring out D.giving up
22.A.approached B.examined C.appreciated D.ignored
23.A.player B.passenger C.patient D.visitor
24.A.aware B.curious C.afraid D.hopeful
25.A.age B.weight C.place D.level
26.A.coldly B.kindly C.proudly D.seriously
27.A.shies away from B.gets down to C.looks forward to D.faces up to
28.A.expecting B.deciding C.refusing D.affording
29.A.cheerfully B.slightly C.regretfully D.unwillingly
30.A.laughed at B.argued with C.relied on D.cared about
31.A.saved B.wasted C.ruined D.affected
32.A.painful B.stressful C.meaningful D.successful
33.A.related B.grateful C.opposed D.respectful
34.A.difference B.fortune C.interaction D.mess周测卷七 Unit 4 Body language
Reading & Useful Words and Expressions
(40分钟 100分)
必备知识点 教材同步词汇
关键能力点 differ、approve、vary等词的用法
命题情境点 人与自我 人与社会
补全短文 阅读 完形填空
题序 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
答案 A C D B B A C G D D C A
题序 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
答案 B C D B A C A D A C B A
一、单句填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.His ideas differ little     those of his father.
2.The need for sleep     (vary) considerably from person to person.
3.You have to make     (infer) about characters before writing the book report.
4.I believe your mother will wholeheartedly approve     your actions.
5.Work came to a stop when the machine broke     .
6.     contrast, the large zebra lives on the masses of low-quality stem material.
7.His joy soon turned to     (angry) when he heard the full story.
8.It was the second time he     (witness) a batsman scoring his 100th hundred.
9.High-speed trains are     (rely), cheap and best for long-distance travel.
10.You're required     (demonstrate) a willingness to work with others when applying for this position.
  答案:1.from 2.varies 3.inferences 4.of 5.down 6.By 7.anger 8.had witnessed 9.reliable
10.to demonstrate
二、阅读(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a teenage Puerto Rican girl studying in a New York high school. One day she was taken with a number of other girls to the principal (校长) office for being suspected (怀疑) of smoking. Although there was no proof of any wrongdoing and she had a good record, the principal thought she should be punished and suspended (使停课) her.
“There was something sly and suspicious about her,” he said in his report. “She dared not meet my eyes. She dared not look at me.” When she was questioned by the principal, it was true that she kept staring at the floor and refused to meet his eyes. And in English there is a saying “Don't trust anyone who won't look at you in the eye”.
It happened that one of the teachers had a Latin American background and knew about Puerto Rican culture. After talking with the girl's parents, he went to the principal and explained to him that according to Puerto Rican culture, a good girl doesn't meet the eyes of an adult. Such behavior, he explained, was a sign of respect and obedience. Fortunately, the principal accepted the explanation and admitted his mistake and the matter was settled properly. This difference in interpreting a simple eye gesture was a lesson in cultural diversity that he would not easily forget.
According to the above case, people can know that the rules about eye contact are complicated and various, and that the meaning of eye contact can be very different according to countries, districts, ethnics, gender, social status, and ages. The case mentioned above is common in daily life. People can learn a lot from the case. But they still need practice actually.
11.Why was the Puerto Rican girl taken to the principal office
A.She was suspected of smoking.
B.She didn't respect the principal.
C.She was new and needed advice.
D.She was known for her misbehavior.
12.Why did the principal decide to punish the Puerto Rican girl
A.She admitted smoking. B.She was not trustworthy.
C.She didn't meet his eyes. D.She ignored his questions.
13.Which word can be used to describe the Puerto Rican girl according to the text
A.Appealing. B.Efficient. C.Reliable. D.Respectful.
14.What made the principal make a mistake
A.Strict school rules. B.Cultural differences.
C.Generation gap. D.Lack of communication.
【答案与解析】
本文主要通过一个故事讲述了关于肢体语言的文化差异。
11.A 根据第1段第2句可知,这位女孩和其他一些孩子被怀疑吸烟,所以被带到了校长办公室。
12.C 根据第2段校长的报告可知,女孩在回答问题时不敢看校长的眼睛,因此校长认为她有嫌疑,所以决定惩罚她。
13.D 根据第3段可知,在波多黎各文化里,与长辈交流时,不看对方的眼睛是一种表达尊敬的方式。因此这个女孩是很有礼貌的。
14.B 根据第3、4段可知,美国和波多黎各的文化差异使文中的美国校长误解了波多黎各女孩的肢体语言,导致他做出了错误的决定。
三、补全短文(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over time, habits of negative thinking about ourselves can lower self-esteem (自尊). So if you want to feel better about yourself, try some of these things:
Set goals.  15  Then make a plan for how to do it. Stick with your plan, and keep track of your progress.
 16  Are you so used to focusing on your problems that they're all you see Next time you find yourself trapped in problems or disappointment with yourself or your day, find something positive to deal with. Each day, write down three good things about yourself, or three things that went smoothly that day because of your action or effort.
Aim for effort rather than perfection. Some people get held back by their own pressure to be perfect. They lose out because they don't try. Usually, you may think, “I won't audition (试镜) for the play because I probably won't get the lead.”  17 
Remind yourself that everyone is good at different things.  18  Thinking more like this: “She's a great basketball player—but the truth is, I'm a better musician than athlete. Still, I'll keep playing because I enjoy it.” It helps you accept yourself and make the best of the situation.
Take pride in your opinions and ideas. Don't be afraid to voice them. If someone disagrees, it's not a judgment on your worth or your intelligence.  19 
A.Focus on what goes well for you.
B.Think about what you'd like to achieve.
C.It's certain that the role will go to someone else.
D.That person just sees things differently from you.
E.Recognize what you can change and what you can't.
F.Train your inner voice to remind you of what you are accomplishing.
G.Cheer on others for their success and keep in mind what you do well.
  答案:15~19 BACGD
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a recent long journey, my youngest daughter's airsickness struck again. We were doubting our life choices after  20  in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留).
When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only  21  how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot  22  us. He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old was the  23  who had gotten sick on the flight. I nodded,  24 someone was going to tell us we now weren't allowed to fly with her.
Instead, he bent down to her  25 , handed her a pair of wings, and  26  asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most young kids, sometimes she  27  talking to strangers, but not this time. They spoke for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling awful and  28  to walk through the airport to smiling  29  and virtually bouncing to the airport hotel.
As the pilot walked away, she smiled and said, “He  30  me.” In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He  31  our day by taking two minutes out of his.
It's often the horror stories that make the headlines, but small,  32  moments are still happening all around us. I'm  33  to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a world of  34 .
20.A.wandering B.moving C.waiting D.landing
21.A.pointing out B.learning about C.figuring out D.giving up
22.A.approached B.examined C.appreciated D.ignored
23.A.player B.passenger C.patient D.visitor
24.A.aware B.curious C.afraid D.hopeful
25.A.age B.weight C.place D.level
26.A.coldly B.kindly C.proudly D.seriously
27.A.shies away from B.gets down to C.looks forward to D.faces up to
28.A.expecting B.deciding C.refusing D.affording
29.A.cheerfully B.slightly C.regretfully D.unwillingly
30.A.laughed at B.argued with C.relied on D.cared about
31.A.saved B.wasted C.ruined D.affected
32.A.painful B.stressful C.meaningful D.successful
33.A.related B.grateful C.opposed D.respectful
34.A.difference B.fortune C.interaction D.mess
【答案与解析】
作者小女儿的晕机症犯了,是飞行员的关心让她开心了起来。
20.D 根据下文可知,由于需要转机而中途停留,所以作者一家着陆于旧金山。
21.C 作者一家站在航站楼的中央,想要弄清楚如何去酒店。
22.A 作者一家还在犹豫时,一名飞行员走向他们。
23.B 他轻轻地问,作者四岁的孩子是不是那位在飞机上感觉不舒服的乘客。
24.C 根据下文的Instead可知,作者有点害怕有人会不允许他再带小女儿乘飞机。
25.D 这里指飞行员弯下身来和小女儿齐平。
26.B 飞行员弯下身来递给作者女儿一对翅膀,并和蔼地问她感觉如何。
27.A 像大多数小孩一样,她有时会羞于与陌生人说话,但是这次没有。
28.C 他们聊了60秒,作者女儿从感觉不好,拒绝步行穿过机场,到笑着蹦蹦蹦跳跳地跑到机场酒店。
29.A
30.D 当飞行员走开时,女儿微笑着说:“他关心我。”
31.A 这名飞行员只抽出两分钟时间,但是却化解了作者的困境(saved our day)。
32.C 根据上文飞行员花几分钟化解了作者的困境可知,作者认为这是有意义的时刻。
33.B 作者感激旅游业及其他行业中所有花几分钟时间让世界变得不同的人。
34.A