(共33张PPT)
SectionA 2d-3c
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation
Conversation 1
Boy: ______________________________, Grace
Grace: I went to New York City.
B: Oh, really _______________________
G: Yes. I went with my mother.
B:______________________________
G: Yes. I did. It was really nice.
B: ______________________________
G: Yes. ______________________________.
B: Oh, really What
G: I bought him a hat.
Where did you go on vacation
Did you go with anyone
Did you go to Central park
Did you buy anything special
I bought something for my father
buy sth. for sb.(= buy sb. sth.)
给某人买某物
Listen again and finish the tasks.
不定代词
+形容词
Conversation2
Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin
Kevin: I went to the beach.
G: Oh, that’s nice. _______________________
K: No, I didn’t.
G: Well, did you swim
K: Yes, I did. The water was really warm.
G: _________________
K: Everything tasted really good!
G: _____________________________
K: Yes. ______________________________.
Did you play volleyball
How was the food
Did you meet anyone interesting
I met some very interesting people
taste good 尝起来不错
Listen again and finish the tasks.
Conversation3
Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie
Julie: _________________.
B: Oh. So, ____________________________
J: No, I didn’t.
B: ____________________________
J: Yes, I did.
B: ____________________________
J: No.No one was here. ____________________________.
I stayed at home
did you do anything interesting
Did you study for your tests
Did you go out with anyone
Everyone was on vacation
study for tests
备考
go out外出(娱乐)
不定代词做主语，其后谓语动词用单数。
如： Someone was angry.
Listen again and finish the tasks.
Let’s report
Did you … A report:
go with anyone
go to Central Park buy anything special play volleyball
swim meet anyone interesting do anything interesting
study for tests go out with anyone Grace
Kevin
Julie
Grace went to New York City with...They went to ... She thought it was really... She bought...
Kevin went to... He didn’t ... but he... The water ... and the food.... He met...
Julie ... She didn’t... She studied... She didn’t ... because...
They went to the beach.
Where did they go on vacation
He went to the mountains.
He stayed at home.
They visited the museum.
拜访我叔叔
呆在家里
去纽约
做作业
去夏令营
去爬山
参观
博物馆
去海滩
Where did you go on vacation
went to a summer camp
went to the beaches
visited my uncle
went to New York
went to the mountains
did homework
stayed at home
visited a museum
TRAVEL
HAPPY
SUMMER
Our classmate Mark went to another school this term.
He wrote an e-mail about his vacation to us and ask us about our vacation.
What do we need to mention
Do you know how to talk about our vacation
An e-mail from Mark
So
Let’s learn together!
anything everything nothing
everyone no one
Read the e-mail and fill in the blanks
Dear classmates,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did _______ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ______ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything
anyone
Everything
nothing
no one
What questions may he ask us
Where
Who
How
What
What was the problem he had
Did he enjoy his vacation
Predict
What may they talk about
waterfall
What to talk about our vacation
(Listen and fill in the chart)
Name Rick Helen
When _____________ Where __________ __________
Who by __________ with __________
What _____________ to _____ and _____ ①__________________
____________
②_____ quite a few ________
How ________ special __________
last month
home
Guizhou
himself
her family
stayed at home
read relax
saw Huangguoshu Waterfall
took
photos
wonderful
nothing
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on
vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere
interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with
my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see
Huangguoshu Waterfall
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We
took quite a few photos there. What
about you Did you do anything
special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most
of the time to read and relax.
Rick : Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick : Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick : Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there.
What about you Did you do anything special last month
Rick : Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
过去式 动原
was
did
went
took
stayed
be
(am,is,are)
do,does
go
take
stay
Circle past forms.
Rick : Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick : Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick : Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there.
What about you Did you do anything special last month
Rick : Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
不定代词+adj.
adj.精彩的
相当多,不少
most of + 名 大多数的…
1. We took quite a few photos there.
a few+ 可数名复 quite a few+可数名复
e.g. There are _______________ in the forest. 森林里有很多鸟。
quite a few birds
few
a few
little
a little
+可数名词
+不可数名词
a few ; few & a little ; little
一些
相当多
几乎没有，表否定
有几个，表肯定
几乎没有，表否定
有一点儿，表肯定
1. Sorry, I can give only ______ water to you.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
2. — David often plays alone (独自). He has ______ friends.
— Yes. He is too shy to make friends.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
不可数名词
有一点儿，表肯定
可数名词
几乎没有，表否定
相当多_____________ 2. 去度假_____________
3. 备考______________ 4.大多数 _______________
5. a few ____________ few _____________
6. a little ___________ little ____________
7. is/am _____ are _____ go/goes _____ do/does ____
visit ______ stay ______ take ______
Exercises [Section A 1a-2d]
quite a few
go on vacation
study for test
most of (the) …
一些,表肯定
几乎没有,表否定
一点儿,表肯定
几乎没有,表否定
+可数名词
+不可数名词
was
were
went
did
visited
stayed
took
A：你去了什么地方度假？______ _____ you go on ________
B：我去了纽约市。I _____ ____ New York City.
vacation
Where did
went to
背记并完成句子
A：你和别的什么人一起去的吗？____ _____ go out with _______
B：不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
No. ___ _____ was here. __________ was on ________.
No one
Everyone
vacation
Did you
anyone
A：你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_____ you buy ________ _______
B1：是的，我给爸买了些东西。Yes, I _____ _______ for my father.
B2：不，我没有买什么东西。No, I _______ _____.
anything special
Did
bought something
bought nothing
A：吃的怎么样？____ ____ the food
B：所有的东西尝起来都很好。__________ _______ really good.
How was
Everything tasted
A：每个人都玩得很开心吗？_____ ________ have a good time
B：哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh, yes. ____________ was excellent.
Did everyone
Everything
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City
Did you go out with anyone No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food Everything tasted really good!
Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Grammar Focus
Compound Indefinite Pronouns
复合不定代词
How are they made up
Grammar Focus
不定代词--some, any, no, every
不定代词 every 每个，所有的
any 一些，常用于否定句和疑问句[用于否定时=没有，不]
some 一些，常用于肯定句
no 没有，无
Grammar: 不定代词
用 some 和 any 填空。
Is there ________water in the bottle
Do you have ________money
I can speak ________English, but I can’t speak ______Russian.
There isn’t ______meat at home. I must go and buy ______.
I often have _________noodles for lunch.
Would you like ___________hamburgers to eat
any
any
some
any
any
some
some
some
any
some
否定句
1.肯定句
2.would you like等想得到肯定回答的问句
不定代词some, any, no, every与-one, -body, -thing构成复合代词。
我们称之为复合不定代词。
every any some no
thing everything 一切 anything 任何事物 something 某物，某事 nothing
没有东西
body everybody 每人 anybody 任何人 somebody 某人 nobody
没有人
one everyone 每人 anyone 任何人 someone 某人 no one
没有人
1.复合不定代词有哪些？
A:你买了什么特别的东西了吗？Did you buy _______ ____
B:是的,我给爸买了些东西.Yes, I _____ _____ for my father.
anything special
bought something
考点I
Any以及anything、anyone、anybody等常用于一般疑问句或否定句中。
some以及something、someone、somebody等常用于肯定句以及would
you like等想得到肯定回答的问句当中。
2.不定代词用法
你买了什么特别的东西了吗？Did you buy _______ ______
anything special
考点II：复合不定代词+形容词
一切准备就绪！Everything ______ (be) ready.
考点III
复合不定代词做主语时，看作单数名词，其谓语动词用__________.
is
单数第三人称
Something _______(be) wroing with my watch .
Nobody________(know) him.
Everyone________ (be) on vacation.
is
knows
is
不明确对象的代词
概念
构成
1.用法
2.主谓一致
3.位置
用法
复合不定代词
Summary
some-和any-one, body, thing
1. Did he go out with _______ (任何人)
2. They didn’t buy ____________ (特殊的东西) there yesterday.
3. Tell us ________________ (有趣的事情) about your vacation.
4. Is there ______________ (新东西) in this book
5. There’s ________________(没什么特别的) today.
anyone
something interesting
anything special
Exercise
anything new
nothing special
Grammar 2: 复习一般过去时
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City
Did you go out with anyone No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food Everything tasted really good!
Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Grammar Focus
Simple Past Tense（一般过去时）
To review what have been learned you can learn something new.
温故而知新
What’s the tense of these sentences
Grammar Focus
观察上面所填句式，找出句中一般过去时的动词
一般过去时
规则动词过去式：
不规则动词
1. 一般在动词词尾加ed
2. 以不发音e 结尾,只加d
3. 辅+y结尾,改y为i, 再加ed
4. 辅元辅且重读,双写+ed
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作
或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
构成
用法
常用时间:
yesterday
last night/week/time…
… days ago
on Sunday morning
Linda: Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so___________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you do with ________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought __________ for my parents, but _________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy _________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see__________ I liked.
anyone
something
anything
everything
nothing
anything
everything
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice.
2. 反身代词，...自己
1.How do you like it？
=What do you think of it
3a
Language points
myself (我自己) ，yourself (你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的”词叫反身代词。
见下表：
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves 我们自己 你们自己 他们自己 anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did _______ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ______ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
3b
V. 好像, 似乎
Adj. 无聊的
anything
anyone
Everything
nothing
no one
seem+ (to be) + adj.
这部电影似乎很有趣。
The movie seems (to be) interesting.
seem to do sth.
这个男孩似乎对它一无所知。
The boy seems to know nothing about it.
It seems that ...
张先生好像在家。
It seems that Mr. Zhang is at home.
