Unit 2 How often do you exercise八年级英语人教版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise —八年级英语人教版上册课时优化训练
一、单项选择
1.Little Mary was proud of ______ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.
A. herself B. hers C. she D. her
2.—Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano.
—Oh! ______.
A. It never rains but it pours B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C. One is never too old to learn D. Every dog has its day
3.—Which school club should I choose
—It ______ what skills you want to develop.
A. takes on B. carries on C. puts on D. depends on
4.—What was the _____ of the football match last night
—AC Milan won the game.
A.value B.result C. choice D.decision
5.It's very nice of you to help me find the key______ the door.
A.of B.for C. to D.on
6.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost ______ drinks it.
A. often B. always C. never D. ever
7.—What was the weather like yesterday
—It was terrible. It rained so __________ that people could __________ go out.
A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard
8.—________ is China Tiangong space station from us
—About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long
9.—I am sorry that I broke your cup.
—______. Let's just clean it up.
A. Not bad B. Good idea C. Well done D. Never mind
10.Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A. almost B. already C. really D. exactly
二、阅读理解
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it 200 people joined our survey. And here is the result.
Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food
Chart 2：Why do you love fast food
11._____ of the people eat fast food once a week.
A.14% B.28% C.8% D.44%
12.6% of the people eat fast food _____.
A.twice a week B.three times a week
C.more than three times a week D.every day
13.44 people love fast food because it's _____.
A.cheap B.delicious C.healthy D.convenient
14._____ of the people like fast food because they can take it away.
A.12% B.14% C.22% D.24%
15.What can we learn from the result
A.All people love fast food.
B.Fast food makes people fat.
C.People eat fast food on weekends.
D.Some people don't know what food is healthier.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：句意：小玛丽为自己感到骄傲，因为她教李叔叔如何在网上借书。考查代词辨析。herself她自己；hers她的；she她；her她/她的。根据“Little Mary was proud of …because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.”可知，此处指为她自己感到骄傲，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：—信不信由你！我爷爷正在学弹钢琴。—哦！活到老，学到老。考查习语辨析。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；One is never too old to learn活到老，学到老；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“My grandpa is learning to play the piano”可知，爷爷在学弹钢琴，说明学习是没有年龄限制的，也就是“活到老学到老”，故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：—我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？—这取决于你想要培养什么技能。考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。
4.答案：B
解析：value意为"价值"; result意为"结果"; choice意为"选择"; decision意为"决定"。根据答语可知问句询问昨晚足球比赛的结果, 故选B项。
5.答案：C
解析：the key to 意为“……的钥匙”,为固定搭配。
6.答案：C
解析：由上一分句提到鲍勃不喜欢咖啡可推测他几乎从不喝咖啡， never意为"决不；永不；从来没有"。因此选择C项。
7.答案：C
解析：词义辨析.句意:—那儿的天气怎么样 —太可怕了. 雨下得如此大, 以至于我们几乎不能出去. hard可以作为副词是猛烈地含义, 而hardly表示几乎不的意思, 故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语"About 400 kilometers above the earth"可知, 此处问句问的是距离, 故用How far提问, 选C。
9.答案：D
解析：句意为:—我很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。—没关系。我们把它清理一下。Not bad 意为“还不错”;Good idea意为“好主意”;Well done 意为“干得好”;Never mind 意为“没关系”。根据"Let's just clean it up."可知选D项。
10.答案：A
解析：句意:Millie今天下午差点没赶上火车。她刚上车,车就开走了。考查副词辨析。almost几乎,差不多;already已经;really真地;exactly恰好。根据“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知,她刚上车,车就开走了。由此说明,Millie差点没赶上火车。故选A。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：根据Chart1中的“Once a week 44%”可知,44%的人每周吃一次快餐食品，故选D。
12.答案：D
解析：根据Chart 1中的“Every day 6%”可知,6%的人每天吃一次快餐食品，故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：根据Chart 2中的“It tastes good.”可知，有44个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品好吃。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：根据Chart 2可知，调查人数中有24个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品可以被拿走，所占比例为24/200×100%=12%。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：本题的意思是“我们能够从结果当中了解到什么？”。选项D“有些人不知道什么食物是更健康的”，由Chart 2可知，有14个人给出了这个答案。故选D。