Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time八年级英语人教版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!—八年级英语人教版上册课时优化训练
一、单项选择
1.Susan, I ______ all my homework. We can go to the park now.
A. will finish B. have finished C. is finishing D. was finishing
2.Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ______ in the field of space science.
A. teamwork B. result C. progress D. decision
3.—Grandpa, I wrote this poem for ______ birthday.
—Wow, thanks a lot.
A. his B. your C. her D. my
4.—Do we need______ for the party
—No. Everything is ready.
A. something else B.anything else
C. something other D.anything other
5.My brother got a chance to______ life in China for one year.
A. prepare B. experience C. Invite D. serve
6.Doctors advise us______ TV or mobile phones in the dark, because it's very harmful to our eyes.
A.watch B.to watch
C.not watch D.not to watch
7.—How can I make more friends, Mr. Smith
—Be friendly and truly______ others.
A.care about B.bring out
C. feel like D.put up
8.—Bob, you were so______ that you had many problems in spelling.
—Sorry, Mr. Black. I'll be______ next time.
A.careful ;careful B. careful;careless
C. careless;careful D. careless;careless
9.Everybody______. That's why pencils have erasers.
A. follows the rules B.makes mistakes
C. does homework D. goes to school
10.You will not get the special gift______ you finish all the tasks.
A.after B.because C.while D. unless
二、阅读理解
When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out (指出) my shortcomings (缺点). She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, "Are those things true or not Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like " Then he added, "Well, you have known that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark (标出) the points that are true. "
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true.
I couldn't change (改变) some of them, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
11.How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings
A. About 10. B. About 12. C. About 14. D. About 11.
12.Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change
A. She was very thin. B. She wasn't good at math.
C. She talked too much. D. She was too proud.
13.Who changed Jane's opinion
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. D. Her teacher.
14.What did Jane's father really mean by saying "Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true."
A. She should talk with her classmate.
B. She should find out what is right and what is wrong.
C. She should know herself better and improve herself.
D. She should fight with her classmate.
15.Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A. My Father B. The Best Advice
C. My Life D. My Shortcomings
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：B
解析：finish完成。选项A是一般将来时;选项B是现在完成时选项C是现在进行时;选项D是过去进行时。根据We can go to the park now(我们现在可以去公园)可知到说话时候为止，已经完成了"做作业“这个动作，因此应使用现在完成时，本题答案是B。故选:B。
2.答案：C
解析：teamwork团队合作;result结果;progress进步;decision决定。根据Shenzhou-17 was a success.(神舟十七号成功了。)可知，此处是说"这表明中国在太空科学领域取得了很大进步。"故选:C。
3.答案：B
解析：his他的;your你的、你们的;her她的;my我的。根据语境可知，此处指的是"你的"，所以应用形容词性物主代词your，修饰后面的名词birthday(生日)。故选:B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为:—我们聚会还需要别的什么东西吗 —不需要。一切都准备好了。something常用于肯定句,anything常用于否定句和疑问句;else可修饰不定代词,此时应置于不定代词之后。故选B 项。
5.答案：B
解析：句意为:我哥哥得到了一个在中国体验生活一年的机会。experience在此处作动词,意为“经历;体验”,符合语境。故选B项。
6.答案：D
解析：句意为:医生建议我们不要在黑暗中看电视或手机,因为这对我们的眼睛非常有害。advise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“建议某人(不要)做某事”,是固定用法。结合句意,故选D项。
7.答案：A
解析：句意为:—史密斯先生,我如何能交更多的朋友 —友好并且真的关心他人。care about意为“关心”;bring out意为“使显现”;feel like意为“感觉像”;put up 意为“张贴”。根据语境可知选A项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意为:—鲍勃,你如此不认真以至于你在拼写中有很多问题。—对不起,布莱克老师。下次我会认真的。careful意为“认真的”;careless意为“粗心的”。根据 had many problems in spelling 可知,第一空指“粗心的”;根据"Sorry, Mr. Black."可知第二空表示“认真的”。故选C项。
9.答案：B
解析：句意为:每个人都会犯错误。那就是为什么铅笔要有橡皮。follow the rules意为“遵守规则”;make mistakes意为“犯错误”;do homework意为“做作业”;go to school意为“去上学”。根据后一句可知选B项。
10.答案：D
解析：句意为:除非你完成所有的任务,否则你不会得到特别的礼物。after意为“在……之后”;because意为“因为”;while意为“当……时”;unless意为“除非”。根据句意可知,此处应用 unless 引导条件状语从句。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings.”可知,简当时大约是12岁,故选B项。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“I couldn't change some of them, like being very thin…”可知,简认为她改变不了她很瘦这件事,故选A项。
13.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知父亲的建议在很多重要的时刻又回到了简的脑海里,她认为这是她一生中得到的最好的建议,故推测是父亲改变了简的观点。故选A项。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“Now you know better about yourself.”可知简的父亲希望她通过这个方法来更了解自己,并且提升自己。故选C项。
15.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,简的父亲给了她一条建议,改变了她的观点。简认为那是最好的建议,故The Best Advice(最好的建议)符合题意。