Module 1 Getting along with others Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar课时优化训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | Module 1 Getting along with others Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-08 17:33:52 | ||
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Module 1 Getting along with others Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar—九年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.The long waiting hours outside the school gate makes many parents______.
A.important B.interested
C.impossible D.impatient
2.I don't want to carry the novel I'm reading around the whole time,______ I read e-books.
A.but B.or C.yet D.so
3.—It's too difficult for me to understand the text. I'm afraid I have to give it up!
—_____. I think you must do your best.
A.Don't show off B.Take the lead
C.Don't fall behind D.Think twice about it
4.Either the students or the teacher _____ him very well.
A. knows B. to know C. know D. knew
5.—Did you get the book from a bookstore or online
—_____. I borrowed it from the library.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
6.—Let's go climbing if it _____ this Saturday.
—Good idea. But nobody knows if it _____.
A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
7.Not only Jack but also I _____ crazy about the football match.
A. am B.is C. are D.be
8.I have always wanted to go to Hainan,______ I don't want to stay there all week long.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
9.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
—I don't think _____.
A. if it comes true B. that it will come true
C. why it will come true D. how does it come true
10.Before you ask someone for help, find out _____ he is the right person for your problem.
A. since B. that C. whether D. unless
二、阅读理解
In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started
During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to setup unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses ▲ .
On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.
However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.
11.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s
A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours.
12.Which can be the best for
A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas
C. agreed with them D. understood them
13.What does the underlined word “force” mean
A.感激 B.迫使 C.宣扬 D.欣赏
14.Which is the right order(顺序) of the following events
①Working people began to fight for better life.
②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.
③Working people set up unions.
A.①②③ B.②①③ C.③②① D.③①②
15.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays
A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people.
C. By having fun with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：根据"The long waiting hours outside the school gate"可知,因为等待了很长时间,所以家长们应该是不耐烦了,用impatient。故选D。
2.答案：D
解析：句意:我不想一直带着我阅读的小说,因此我读电子书。but但是;or否则;yet然而;so因此。根据"I don't want to carry the novel I'm reading"及"I read e-books",可知空前后内容是因果关系,用连词"so"。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：Don't show off不要炫耀；Take the lead处于领先地位；Don't fall behind不要落后；Think twice about it三思而后行。根据答语中的“I think you must do your best.”可知选D。
4.答案：A
解析：考查主谓一致。句意: 学生们或老师都很了解他。分析句子结构可知此句缺少谓语动词, 讲述客观情况用一般现在时, either... or...连接两主语时遵循"就近原则", the teacher是单数, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式, 故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。句意: —你从书店还是从网上得到的这本书 —都不是。我从图书馆借的。either(两者中)任何一个; neither(两者)都不; both(两者)都; none(三者或三者以上)没有一个。根据语境"从图书馆借的", 可知问句提到的两种情况均不符合, 故选B。
6.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—如果这个星期六天气好，我们就去爬山。—好主意。但没人知道星期六会不会下雨。第一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了祈使句，从句用一般现在时；第二个句子是if引导的宾语从句，由"this Saturday"可知，宾语从句用一般将来时。故选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查主谓一致。句意: 不仅是杰克, 我也热衷于足球比赛。not only...but also连接两个并列的主语时, 谓语动词遵循"就近原则", 此句靠近谓语的主语是I, 所以用am。故选A。
8.答案：D
解析：so因此;or或者,否则;and和;but但是。"I have always wanted to go to Hainan"与"I don't want to stay there all week long"存在转折关系,故选D。
9.答案：B
解析：核心短语:come true 实现。翻译:—你相信人们能够在火星上继续生活吗 —我并不相信这会变成现实。A. 如果它实现;B. 它会实现;C. 它为什么会实现;D. 它如何实现。故选:B。
10.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。since自……以来, 既然, 常用来引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句; that (没有词义)引导从句; whether是否; unless除非, 常用来引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知, 空后为宾语从句, 故排除A、D两项; that本身没有词义, 放在句子中语义不完整, 故排除B项。此处表示"在你向别人寻求帮助之前, 先弄清他是否是解决你问题的合适人选"。故选C。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day”可知,19世纪80年代,在世界的大多数地方,工人们一天要工作14至16个小时。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据空格前的“but”及语境可知,工会领导要求工厂老板不仅要缩短工时而且还要增加工资,但许多老板都不接受他们的要求。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句中的“stopped working and went onto the streets”及语境可知,美国和加拿大的许多工人罢工了,在城镇的街道上游行迫使老板让他们每天工作八小时。由此推知,force 应意为“迫使”。故选B。
14.答案：D
解析：句子排序题。根据第二段内容可知,美国和加拿大的工人阶级联合起来成立了工会,然后要求老板缩减工时并增加工资,即要求改善生活;结合第三段倒数第二句“Over the next...to honor workers everywhere.”可知,事件发生的正确顺序为工人们成立了工会;工人们为了寻求更好的生活开始抗议斗争;人们在五月一日休息,以示对工人的尊敬。故选D。
15.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.”可知,人们享受一个漫长的周末,并经常和家人或朋友一起野餐来庆祝劳动节。故选C。
一、单选题
1.The long waiting hours outside the school gate makes many parents______.
A.important B.interested
C.impossible D.impatient
2.I don't want to carry the novel I'm reading around the whole time,______ I read e-books.
A.but B.or C.yet D.so
3.—It's too difficult for me to understand the text. I'm afraid I have to give it up!
—_____. I think you must do your best.
A.Don't show off B.Take the lead
C.Don't fall behind D.Think twice about it
4.Either the students or the teacher _____ him very well.
A. knows B. to know C. know D. knew
5.—Did you get the book from a bookstore or online
—_____. I borrowed it from the library.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
6.—Let's go climbing if it _____ this Saturday.
—Good idea. But nobody knows if it _____.
A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
7.Not only Jack but also I _____ crazy about the football match.
A. am B.is C. are D.be
8.I have always wanted to go to Hainan,______ I don't want to stay there all week long.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
9.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
—I don't think _____.
A. if it comes true B. that it will come true
C. why it will come true D. how does it come true
10.Before you ask someone for help, find out _____ he is the right person for your problem.
A. since B. that C. whether D. unless
二、阅读理解
In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started
During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to setup unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses ▲ .
On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.
However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.
11.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s
A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours.
12.Which can be the best for
A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas
C. agreed with them D. understood them
13.What does the underlined word “force” mean
A.感激 B.迫使 C.宣扬 D.欣赏
14.Which is the right order(顺序) of the following events
①Working people began to fight for better life.
②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.
③Working people set up unions.
A.①②③ B.②①③ C.③②① D.③①②
15.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays
A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people.
C. By having fun with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：根据"The long waiting hours outside the school gate"可知,因为等待了很长时间,所以家长们应该是不耐烦了,用impatient。故选D。
2.答案：D
解析：句意:我不想一直带着我阅读的小说,因此我读电子书。but但是;or否则;yet然而;so因此。根据"I don't want to carry the novel I'm reading"及"I read e-books",可知空前后内容是因果关系,用连词"so"。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：Don't show off不要炫耀；Take the lead处于领先地位；Don't fall behind不要落后；Think twice about it三思而后行。根据答语中的“I think you must do your best.”可知选D。
4.答案：A
解析：考查主谓一致。句意: 学生们或老师都很了解他。分析句子结构可知此句缺少谓语动词, 讲述客观情况用一般现在时, either... or...连接两主语时遵循"就近原则", the teacher是单数, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式, 故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。句意: —你从书店还是从网上得到的这本书 —都不是。我从图书馆借的。either(两者中)任何一个; neither(两者)都不; both(两者)都; none(三者或三者以上)没有一个。根据语境"从图书馆借的", 可知问句提到的两种情况均不符合, 故选B。
6.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—如果这个星期六天气好，我们就去爬山。—好主意。但没人知道星期六会不会下雨。第一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了祈使句，从句用一般现在时；第二个句子是if引导的宾语从句，由"this Saturday"可知，宾语从句用一般将来时。故选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查主谓一致。句意: 不仅是杰克, 我也热衷于足球比赛。not only...but also连接两个并列的主语时, 谓语动词遵循"就近原则", 此句靠近谓语的主语是I, 所以用am。故选A。
8.答案：D
解析：so因此;or或者,否则;and和;but但是。"I have always wanted to go to Hainan"与"I don't want to stay there all week long"存在转折关系,故选D。
9.答案：B
解析：核心短语:come true 实现。翻译:—你相信人们能够在火星上继续生活吗 —我并不相信这会变成现实。A. 如果它实现;B. 它会实现;C. 它为什么会实现;D. 它如何实现。故选:B。
10.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。since自……以来, 既然, 常用来引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句; that (没有词义)引导从句; whether是否; unless除非, 常用来引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知, 空后为宾语从句, 故排除A、D两项; that本身没有词义, 放在句子中语义不完整, 故排除B项。此处表示"在你向别人寻求帮助之前, 先弄清他是否是解决你问题的合适人选"。故选C。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day”可知,19世纪80年代,在世界的大多数地方,工人们一天要工作14至16个小时。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据空格前的“but”及语境可知,工会领导要求工厂老板不仅要缩短工时而且还要增加工资,但许多老板都不接受他们的要求。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句中的“stopped working and went onto the streets”及语境可知,美国和加拿大的许多工人罢工了,在城镇的街道上游行迫使老板让他们每天工作八小时。由此推知,force 应意为“迫使”。故选B。
14.答案：D
解析：句子排序题。根据第二段内容可知,美国和加拿大的工人阶级联合起来成立了工会,然后要求老板缩减工时并增加工资,即要求改善生活;结合第三段倒数第二句“Over the next...to honor workers everywhere.”可知,事件发生的正确顺序为工人们成立了工会;工人们为了寻求更好的生活开始抗议斗争;人们在五月一日休息,以示对工人的尊敬。故选D。
15.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.”可知,人们享受一个漫长的周末,并经常和家人或朋友一起野餐来庆祝劳动节。故选C。