人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试卷(含解析,含听力原文及音频)

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名称 人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试卷(含解析,含听力原文及音频)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-08-08 17:50:06

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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does Mr Green like the shoes in Park Store
A.Expensive. B.Comfortable. C.Popular.
2.What kind of shows does Peter like best
A.Game shows. B.Talent shows. C.Sports shows.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.A movie. B.Their homework. C.A TV program.
4.How was Alan’s trip to Shanghai
A.Excellent. B.Not bad. C.Too bad.
5.What does Bob want to be in the future
A.A teacher. B.An actor. C.An artist.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How old is Mike
A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Twelve.
7.What language does Mike use to tell jokes
A.Russian. B.Chinese. C.English.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Who will touch the boy on the head
A.His grandparents. B.His friends. C.Many Chinese.
9.What will the boy do next
A.He will take his mother’s advice.
B.He will try to accept people’s behaviour.
C.He will tell his feeling to people who touch him.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did Jessica do last Saturday
A.She picked up her pen friend. B.She watched a movie with her friend. C.She went to a birthday party.
11.Why couldn’t Julie pick up her pen friend
A.Because she was too busy. B.Because she was ill. C.Because she had to go to a party.
12.What can we get from the conversation
A.The boy felt a bit nervous when he saw Julie’s pen friend.
B.Julie’s penfriend is from England.
C.Julie’s pen friend is short with brown hair and big eyes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What was Rose doing when the accident happened
A.Walking along the river. B.Skating on the river. C.Drawing beside the river.
14.What does the young man look like
A.Tall and thin. B.Short and heavy. C.Tall and heavy.
15.When did the accident happen
A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
16.Paulina’s favorite exercise is ________.
A.running B.camping C.swimming
17.When Paulina is tired she ________.
A.stays at home B.walks through forests C.goes fishing in the rivers
18.Paulina enjoys meeting new people to________.
A.know different ways of life B.get help from different people C.share her stories with more people
19.Paulina thinks driving is________.
A.boring B.cool C.exciting
20.Paulina doesn’t like Chinese class because ________.
A.her Chinese teacher is strict B.she finds it’s very difficult C.she doesn’t think it’s useful
第二部分 英语知识运用(满分80分)
一、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Stone and Steve were 21 . Stone loved to play basketball. But Steve loved reading.
One day, Stone was playing basketball 22 he fell and broke his leg. After people 23 him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went to 24 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stone was not going to read the books, but he did not have 25 things to do, so he began to 26 them and found that there were ways to help him play basketball better. He began to think that books were not 27 .
When Stone’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 28 Stone’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stone showed Steve 29 to play basketball. Steve found that he himself enjoyed it very much.
Then Steve 30 in the basketball games. Steve played well in the games and enjoyed 31 . They then 32 practiced basketball and read books together. Their parents were very happy about this.
So you see, when 33 happens, something good may also happen. Thanks to the accident, Stone likes to read now and Steve begins to have interest in basketball. Sharing something with each other and learning 34 each other are important. You can show each other what you like to do. 35 this way everyone can find new things to do.
21.A.friends B.classmates C.brothers D.sisters
22.A.until B.when C.after D.where
23.A.caught B.ran C.took D.made
24.A.watch B.call C.visit D.look
25.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
26.A.listen B.buy C.read D.hear
27.A.small B.big C.good D.bad
28.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So
29.A.what B.how C.where D.when
30.A.got B.won C.lost D.joined
31.A.herself B.themselves C.yourself D.himself
32.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly
33.A.anything good B.something nice
C.something bad D.anything worse
34.A.from B.with C.to D.for
35.A.On B.By C.With D.In
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear David,
How are you these days Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun!
Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays.
Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays Instead (相反地), on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes (信封) with lucky money in them.
In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”.
In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children’s ears—one pull for each year.
My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends
Linda
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday
A.Candies. B.Food. C.Money. D.Keys.
37.What does the underlined sentence most probably mean
A.It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future.
B.The kids are old enough to face their future.
C.Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves.
D.Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help.
38.What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy
A. B. C. D.
39.Where do not kids celebrate their birthdays on birthdays
A.In Mexico. B.In Japan.
C.In Denmark. D.In Vietnam.
40.What will David probably do next
A.He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos.
B.He will send Linda a gift.
C.He will write something between his friend and him.
D.He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda.
B
Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost, he would always find excuses (借口).
One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loud and said, “Randy, that’s because
you are really bad at the sport. I am the best of the three of us.” Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then, the two began to play.
As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill (技巧) at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but still, he won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s swap rackets to play again.”
Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game. This time round, Nick had no excuses. He lowered his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him, saying, “Do not be sad! You are a skilled player, too.” Hearing this, Nick learned that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him.
41.Which sentence in Paragraph 2 shows that Nick was proud
A.Oh, I need to take a rest.
B.Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport.
C.I am the best of the three of us.
D.Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him.
42.What was Nick’s excuse for losing the game
A.His racket was not good. B.He wasn’t as tall as Jack.
C.The badminton was not good. D.He was too tired to play well.
43.What does the underlined word “swap” mean in Chinese
A.交换 B.修理 C.选择 D.隐藏
44.Which of the following shows the three boys’ skill at playing badminton
A.Nick’sC.Nick’s45.What can we learn from the story
A.Better late than never. B.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
C.A good friend is like a mirror. D.There is always someone better than you.
C
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced(影响)me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable(难忘的)friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.
He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise(称赞)him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.
There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.
We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.
46.The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.
A.is a man who is good at arts B.can change his life slowly
C.can influence his idea about life D.must think of him quickly
47.Which of the following is true
A.Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.
B.Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.
C.Wang Tao is interested in praising others.
D.Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.
48.The Chinese meaning of “mediocre” in Paragraph 3 is _______.
A.极好的 B.中等的 C.有趣的 D.特殊的
49.What can we learn from the passage
A.All friends can help people do well in study.
B.People can only make friends with kind people.
C.People should change their bad friends into good friends.
D.Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.
50.The best title of this passage is _______.
A.My University Life B.An Unforgettable Friend
C.How to Make Friends D.How to Learn Maths Well
D
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s book named How to Win Friends and Influence People is the most famous one. The book first came out in 1936. This book is about getting along with (和……和睦相处) other people and it became a bestseller (畅销书) after it came out. It was later translated (翻译) into about 60 languages. Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy to understand. Can his advice help you Here is the list of advice from his book.
Be friendly and polite. Always greet others with a smile. When you talk with someone, you can begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please… ” When you get help from others, remember to say “Thank you!” What’s more, you should try to be as friendly as you can.
Try to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a small thing, but it will make your neighbour feel much better.
Remember people’s names. The most beautiful music to a person is the sound of his or her own name. Be openminded. Try to understand other people’s ways of doing things and their ideas, and learn something from them.
Listen carefully. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.When did How to Win Friends and Influence People first come out
A.In 1928. B.In 1936. C.In 2007. D.In 2010.
52.What does the writer think of Dale Carnegie’s advice
A.Different. B.Difficult. C.Easy. D.Enjoyable.
53.What is the most beautiful music to a person
A.The sound of rain.
B.The sound of great ideas.
C.The sound of polite words.
D.The sound of his or her own name.
54.What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text
A.To teach us what a good friend is.
B.To tell us who to make friends with.
C.To tell us why Carnegie’s book is so popular.
D.To talk about a book about getting along with others.
55.What can we learn from the text
A.We should be friendly to people.
B.We can play the sweetest music to make friends.
C.We should help cook for our neighbours every day.
D.How to Win Friends and Influence People was translated into 38 languages.
三、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. 56 You must learn to treat (对待) your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be true; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding.
Being true is where a good friendship starts. 57 If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. Then you may lose your friend’s trust.
Generosity means sharing. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes. But you have to learn how to share things you like—your hobbies and interests. 58 These can be meaningful to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. Then your friend can know you better.
Everyone needs help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 59 You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
60 But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice being true, generous and understanding.
A.So you must listen and understand.
B.Good friends need to trust each other.
C.Friends make my life more interesting.
D.To have a friend, you must learn to be one.
E.No two friendships are ever exactly similar.
F.You will also need to share your ideas and feelings.
G.Everyone wants to be around people who are nice to them.
四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Friends are very important in everyone’s life. It’s great 61 (have) many friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first 62 (meet) her, I was five. She is one year 63 (old) than me. Now she is in 64 same class with me. She is tall and quite thin. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful 65 she is.
Lisa and I enjoy doing a lot of things together and 66 (talk) about different things. She always helps me 67 my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I once had to do a report (报告) on science, but I 68 (real) didn’t know what the teacher said. The next day, the teacher said my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about 69 (I). Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me.
I am shy and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and smart. I am happy she is one of my good 70 (friend).
五、阅读短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
71.Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
72.What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
73.How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
74.How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
75.Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
写作(满分20分)
六、书面表达(满分15分)
“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流,让友谊长存呢?请根据下面的图示,以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does Mr Green like the shoes in Park Store
A.Expensive. B.Comfortable. C.Popular.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Is Park Store far from your house, Mr. Green
M: Yes, but I often go there to buy shoes. The shoes there are comfortable and not expensive.
2.What kind of shows does Peter like best
A.Game shows. B.Talent shows. C.Sports shows.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How do you feel about game shows, Peter
M: I don’t mind them. But I like sports shows best.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.A movie. B.Their homework. C.A TV program.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What do you think of the TV program Super Mom
M: Wonderful. I often watch it after doing my homework.
4.How was Alan’s trip to Shanghai
A.Excellent. B.Not bad. C.Too bad.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How was your trip to Shanghai, Alan
M: Not bad. At Shanghai Disneyland, I took many photos of Mickey Mouse.
5.What does Bob want to be in the future
A.A teacher. B.An actor. C.An artist.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you want to be a teacher in the future, Bob
M: No. I think being an artist is more interesting.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How old is Mike
A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Twelve.
7.What language does Mike use to tell jokes
A.Russian. B.Chinese. C.English.
【答案】6.C 7.C
【原文】M: Did you meet Lucy’s cousin Mike at her ninth birthday
W: Yes, Mike is three years older than Lucy. He is a funny boy. At the party, he told many jokes.
M: What languages does Mike speak
W: He can speak Chinese, English and Russian. He sang in Chinese, told jokes in English and talked to his family members in Russian.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Who will touch the boy on the head
A.His grandparents. B.His friends. C.Many Chinese.
9.What will the boy do next
A.He will take his mother’s advice.
B.He will try to accept people’s behaviour.
C.He will tell his feeling to people who touch him.
【答案】8.C 9.C
【原文】M: Mum, why do people here like to touch my head Sometimes they even touch my cheeks.
W: That is a part of Chinese culture. If they think you are a cute child, they touch your head and say “how lovely you are”.
M: But I do not like it, not a bit. I am not a pet.
W: Well, you’ll get used to it, Different countries have different manners. They are just being friendly. When you are in Rome, do as the Romans do.
M: Perhaps I can tell them I don’t like it.
W: You can try, I think most of friendly people will respect your ideas.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did Jessica do last Saturday
A.She picked up her pen friend. B.She watched a movie with her friend. C.She went to a birthday party.
11.Why couldn’t Julie pick up her pen friend
A.Because she was too busy. B.Because she was ill. C.Because she had to go to a party.
12.What can we get from the conversation
A.The boy felt a bit nervous when he saw Julie’s pen friend.
B.Julie’s penfriend is from England.
C.Julie’s pen friend is short with brown hair and big eyes.
【答案】10.C 11.A 12.A
【原文】W: I didn’t see you at Nick’s birthday party last Saturday. But you promised to come, didn’t you
M: Yes, Jessica. But I got a call and I had to pick up a friend for my cousin Julie, because she was very busy.
W: A friend Where is the friend from
M: Australia. He is Julie’s penfriend. And it is his first time to visit China.
W: Great! What does he look like
M: He is tall with brown hair and big eyes.
W: How could you find him
M: Julie has sent me a photo of her friend, so I found him easily.
W: How did you greet him Hugged him
M: Of course not. We shook hands, and I was a bit nervous.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What was Rose doing when the accident happened
A.Walking along the river. B.Skating on the river. C.Drawing beside
the river.
14.What does the young man look like
A.Tall and thin. B.Short and heavy. C.Tall and heavy.
15.When did the accident happen
A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m.
【答案】13.A 14.A 15.C
【原文】M: Hi, Rose. I’m a reporter, Jack. May I ask you some questions about the accident
W: Sure.
M: What did you see yesterday
W: Three boys were skating on the thin ice when one of them fell into the river.
M: What were you doing when the accident happened
W: I was walking along the river.
M: What did you see next
W: The other two boys asked for help. Luckily, a young man passing by saved the boy.
M: Can you tell me what the young man looks like
W: He is tall and thin.
M: Did the accident happen at seven twenty a.m.
W: No. I remember it was seven forty a.m.
M: OK. Thank you very much.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
16.Paulina’s favorite exercise is ________.
A.running B.camping C.swimming
17.When Paulina is tired she ________.
A.stays at home B.walks through forests C.goes fishing in the rivers
18.Paulina enjoys meeting new people to________.
A.know different ways of life B.get help from different people C.share her stories with more people
19.Paulina thinks driving is________.
A.boring B.cool C.exciting
20.Paulina doesn’t like Chinese class because ________.
A.her Chinese teacher is strict B.she finds it’s very difficult C.she doesn’t think it’s useful
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B
【原文】My name is Paulina. I’d like to tell you some things I like and dislike. I really enjoy exercising, such as running, camping and playing baseball. My favorite exercise is swimming because it’s cool. I don’t stay at home when I’m tired. I enjoy walking through forests and listening to the rivers. I enjoy meeting new people, too, because I want to find out different ways of life. I don’t really like driving because it’s boring. I don’t like Chinese class, although my Chinese teacher is friendly. I just think it’s too difficult to speak Chinese.
第二部分 英语知识运用(满分80分)
一、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Stone and Steve were 21 . Stone loved to play basketball. But Steve loved reading.
One day, Stone was playing basketball 22 he fell and broke his leg. After people 23 him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went to 24 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stone was not going to read the books, but he did not have 25 things to do, so he began to 26 them and found that there were ways to help him play basketball better. He began to think that books were not 27 .
When Stone’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 28 Stone’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stone showed Steve 29 to play basketball. Steve found that he himself enjoyed it very much.
Then Steve 30 in the basketball games. Steve played well in the games and enjoyed 31 . They then 32 practiced basketball and read books together. Their parents were very happy about this.
So you see, when 33 happens, something good may also happen. Thanks to the accident, Stone likes to read now and Steve begins to have interest in basketball. Sharing something with each other and learning 34 each other are important. You can show each other what you like to do. 35 this way everyone can find new things to do.
21.A.friends B.classmates C.brothers D.sisters
22.A.until B.when C.after D.where
23.A.caught B.ran C.took D.made
24.A.watch B.call C.visit D.look
25.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
26.A.listen B.buy C.read D.hear
27.A.small B.big C.good D.bad
28.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So
29.A.what B.how C.where D.when
30.A.got B.won C.lost D.joined
31.A.herself B.themselves C.yourself D.himself
32.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly
33.A.anything good B.something nice
C.something bad D.anything worse
34.A.from B.with C.to D.for
35.A.On B.By C.With D.In
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过斯通和史蒂夫的故事阐述了相互分享和相互学习的重要性。原本斯通喜欢打篮球,而史蒂夫喜欢读书;在斯通摔断腿后,史蒂夫带书给斯通看;斯通康复后,教史蒂夫打篮球,后来二人总是一起打篮球、读书。
21.句意:斯通和史蒂夫是兄弟。
friends朋友;classmates同学;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹。根据下文“Their parents were very happy about this.”可知,此处指斯通和史蒂夫是兄弟。故选C。
22.句意:一天,斯通在打篮球时摔倒了,摔断了腿。
until直到;when当……时候;after在……之后;where在哪里。根据“Stone was playing basketball”可知,此处指打篮球时摔断了腿,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
23.句意:人们把他送到医院后,医生说他六个月内不能打篮球。
caught抓;ran跑;took带去;made制造。根据“to the hospital”可知,此处指带他去医院,考查take sb.
to …“带某人去某地”,动词短语,句子讲述过去发生的动作,用过去式took。故选C。
24.句意:史蒂夫去看望他,给他带来了篮球方面的书。
watch观看,强调过程;call呼叫;visit看望;look看,强调动作。根据“brought him books on basketball”可知,此处指史蒂夫去医院看望他。故选C。
25.句意:起初斯通不打算读这些书,但他没有其他事做,所以他开始读这些书,发现有一些方法可以让他篮球打得更好。
another (三者或以上)另一个,代词,另一的,形容词;the other (二者) 另一个,代词;other其它的,形容词;others其它的,代指复数名词。根据“did not have … things to do”可知,此处应形容词other作定语,指没有其他事做。故选C。
26.句意:起初斯通不打算读这些书,但他没有其他事做,所以他开始读这些书,发现有一些方法可以让他篮球打得更好。
listen听;buy买;read读;hear听见。根据上文“Stone was not going to read the books”可知,此处是指他开始阅读这些书。故选C。
27.句意:他开始认为书还不错。
small小的;big大的;good好的;bad坏的。根据上文“there were ways to help him play basketball better”可知,他发现书中有一些方法可以让他篮球打得更好,因此他开始认为书还不错。故选D。
28.句意:最后,斯通的医生说他可以重新开始打篮球了。
But但是;However然而;Finally最后;So所以。结合上文“When Stone’s leg started getting better,”和下文“Stone’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again.”可知,此处指最后医生说他可以重新开始打篮球了。故选C。
29.句意:然后斯通教史蒂夫怎么打篮球。
what什么;how如何;where在哪里;when什么时候。根据下文“Steve found that he himself enjoyed it very much.”可知,此处指斯通教史蒂夫如何打篮球。故选B。
30.句意:后来斯通准备参加篮球比赛。
got得到;won赢得;lost失去;joined参加。根据“in the basketball games”可知,此处指他参加了篮球比赛,join in“参加”,动词短语。故选D。
31.句意:史蒂夫在比赛中打得很好,玩得很开心。
herself她自己;themselves他们自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己。根据上文“Steve played well in the games”可知,此处是指他玩得开心。故选D。
32.句意:后来他们总是一起练习篮球、读书。
always总是;never从来没有;seldom很少;hardly几乎不。根据下文“Thanks to the accident, Stone likes to read now and Steve begins to have interest in basketball.”可知,此处指他们总是在一起练习篮球、读书。故选A。
33.句意::所以你看,当一些不好的事情发生时,一些好的事情也可能发生。
anything good任何好东西;something nice好的东西;something bad不好的事情;anything worse更糟糕的事情。根据下文“something good may also happen”可知,原本斯通喜欢打篮球,史蒂夫喜欢读书,在斯通摔断腿后,二人总是一起打篮球读书,所以此处是指当一些不好的事情发生时,一些好的事情也可能发生。故选C。
34.句意:彼此分享和相互学习是很重要的。
from来自;with和;to去;for对于。结合语境可知,原本斯通喜欢打篮球,史蒂夫喜欢读书,在斯通摔断腿后,史蒂夫带书给斯通看,斯通康复后,教史蒂夫打篮球,后来二人总是一起看书、打篮球,所以此处指相互分享和相互学习,考查learn from“向……学习”,动词短语。故选A。
35.句意:这样每个人都可以找到新的事情做。
On在……上;By通过;With用;In按照。根据上文“You can show each other what you like to do.”可知,此处是指用这种方式每个人都可以找到新的事情做,考查in this way“这样,以这种方式”,介词短语。故选D。
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear David,
How are you these days Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun!
Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays.
Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays Instead (相反地), on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes (信封) with lucky money in them.
In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”.
In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children’s ears—one pull for each year.
My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends
Linda
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday
A.Candies. B.Food. C.Money. D.Keys.
37.What does the underlined sentence most probably mean
A.It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future.
B.The kids are old enough to face their future.
C.Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves.
D.Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help.
38.What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy
A. B. C. D.
39.Where do not kids celebrate their birthdays on birthdays
A.In Mexico. B.In Japan.
C.In Denmark. D.In Vietnam.
40.What will David probably do next
A.He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos.
B.He will send Linda a gift.
C.He will write something between his friend and him.
D.He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda.
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Linda写给David的一封信,信中介绍自己参加好朋友Carlos的生日聚会的经历并介绍了世界各地不同的生日庆祝方式。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies.”可知,彩盒里面装的是糖果。故选A。
37.词句猜测题。It is“它是”;a sign from the parents“父母的一个信号”;that引导从句;the child“孩子”;can“能够”;now“现在”;unlock the door to their future life“打开未来生活的大门”,所以此句的含义是孩子们已经长大了,可以面对自己的未来。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children’s ears—one pull for each year.”可知,在意大利,在孩子们的生日上,成年人会拉孩子们的耳朵。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays Instead (相反地), on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays.”可知,在越南孩子们不庆祝生日。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Do you have such an experience with your friends ”可知,此处询问David和好朋友之间的经历,所以David接下来会写自己和朋友之间的一些事情。故选C。
B
Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost, he would always find excuses (借口).
One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loud and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. I am the best of the three of us.” Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then, the two began to play.
As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill (技巧) at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but still, he won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s swap rackets to play again.”
Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game. This time round, Nick had no excuses. He lowered his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him, saying, “Do not be sad! You are a skilled player, too.” Hearing this, Nick learned that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him.
41.Which sentence in Paragraph 2 shows that Nick was proud
A.Oh, I need to take a rest.
B.Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport.
C.I am the best of the three of us.
D.Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him.
42.What was Nick’s excuse for losing the game
A.His racket was not good. B.He wasn’t as tall as Jack.
C.The badminton was not good. D.He was too tired to play well.
43.What does the underlined word “swap” mean in Chinese
A.交换 B.修理 C.选择 D.隐藏
44.Which of the following shows the three boys’ skill at playing badminton
A.Nick’sC.Nick’s45.What can we learn from the story
A.Better late than never. B.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
C.A good friend is like a mirror. D.There is always someone better than you.
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自负的尼克怎么样从自负到学习到他不应该太骄傲,因为总会有比他更好的人的过程。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I am the best of the three of us.”可知,此句体现了尼克的自负。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, ‘I can win if I have a racket(球拍)as good as yours.’”可知,尼克输掉比赛的借口是他的球拍不好。故选A。
43.词义猜测题。根据“To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, ‘I can win if I have a racket (球拍)as good as yours.’ However, Jack didn’t think so. He said,‘ Let’s swap rackets to play again.’”可推测出,他觉得自己球拍不如杰克的好,所以他提议交换球拍。以此可推测出“swap”的意思是“交换”。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill(技巧)at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but still, he won the game.Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game.”可知,三个男孩打羽毛球的技巧排序应该是Randy’s45.主旨大意题。根据通读全文和文章最后一句“Hearing this, Nick learned that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him.”可知,文章主要告诉我们总有比你更好的人。故选D。
C
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced(影响)me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable(难忘的)friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.
He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise(称赞)him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.
There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.
We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.
46.The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.
A.is a man who is good at arts B.can change his life slowly
C.can influence his idea about life D.must think of him quickly
47.Which of the following is true
A.Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.
B.Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.
C.Wang Tao is interested in praising others.
D.Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.
48.The Chinese meaning of “mediocre” in Paragraph 3 is _______.
A.极好的 B.中等的 C.有趣的 D.特殊的
49.What can we learn from the passage
A.All friends can help people do well in study.
B.People can only make friends with kind people.
C.People should change their bad friends into good friends.
D.Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.
50.The best title of this passage is _______.
A.My University Life B.An Unforgettable Friend
C.How to Make Friends D.How to Learn Maths Well
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知作者认为一个伟大的朋友就像一位伟大的艺术家,可以极大地改变自己对生活的感觉。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知王涛心地善良,总是乐于助人。故B项正确。故选B。
48.词义猜测题。根据“I could only reach 70 percent.”可知我的数学只能达到70%,推知比较中等。故选B。
49.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful.”可知坏朋友可能使我们的生活失败,而好朋友使我们的人生成功。推知好朋友和坏朋友都会影响人们的生活。故选D。
50.最佳标题题。根据第一段“When I talk about the person who influenced(影响)me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable(难忘的)friend in my life.”可知作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。故选B。
D
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s book named How to Win Friends and Influence People is the most famous one. The book first came out in 1936. This book is about getting along with (和……和睦相处) other people and it became a bestseller (畅销书) after it came out. It was later translated (翻译) into about 60 languages. Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy to understand. Can his advice help you Here is the list of advice from his book.
Be friendly and polite. Always greet others with a smile. When you talk with someone, you can begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please… ” When you get help from others, remember to say “Thank you!” What’s more, you should try to be as friendly as you can.
Try to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a small thing, but it will make your neighbour feel much better.
Remember people’s names. The most beautiful music to a person is the sound of his or her own name. Be openminded. Try to understand other people’s ways of doing things and their ideas, and learn something from them.
Listen carefully. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.When did How to Win Friends and Influence People first come out
A.In 1928. B.In 1936. C.In 2007. D.In 2010.
52.What does the writer think of Dale Carnegie’s advice
A.Different. B.Difficult. C.Easy. D.Enjoyable.
53.What is the most beautiful music to a person
A.The sound of rain.
B.The sound of great ideas.
C.The sound of polite words.
D.The sound of his or her own name.
54.What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text
A.To teach us what a good friend is.
B.To tell us who to make friends with.
C.To tell us why Carnegie’s book is so popular.
D.To talk about a book about getting along with others.
55.What can we learn from the text
A.We should be friendly to people.
B.We can play the sweetest music to make friends.
C.We should help cook for our neighbours every day.
D.How to Win Friends and Influence People was translated into 38 languages.
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.D 54.D 55.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了戴尔·卡耐基的畅销书——《如何赢得朋友和影响别人》的主要内容。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s book named How to
Win Friends and Influence People is the most famous one. The book first came out in 1936.”可知,《如何赢得朋友和影响别人》于1936年首次出版。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据第一段“Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy to understand.”可知,戴尔·卡内基的建议似乎很容易理解。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据第四段“The most beautiful music to a person is the sound of his or her own name.”可知,对一个人来说,最美妙的音乐就是自己名字的声音。故选D。
54.主旨大意题。综合全文,尤其是第一段“This book is about getting along with other people and it became a bestseller after it came out.”和“Here is the list of advice from his book.”可知,本文主要介绍了关于如何与人相处的畅销书——《如何赢得朋友和影响别人》的主要内容。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据第二段“Be friendly and polite. Always greet others with a smile.”可知,我们应该对人友好,这样才更好地与他人相处。故选A。
三、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. 56 You must learn to treat (对待) your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be true; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding.
Being true is where a good friendship starts. 57 If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. Then you may lose your friend’s trust.
Generosity means sharing. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes. But you have to learn how to share things you like—your hobbies and interests. 58 These can be meaningful to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. Then your friend can know you better.
Everyone needs help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 59 You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
60 But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice being true, generous and understanding.
A.So you must listen and understand.
B.Good friends need to trust each other.
C.Friends make my life more interesting.
D.To have a friend, you must learn to be one.
E.No two friendships are ever exactly similar.
F.You will also need to share your ideas and feelings.
G.Everyone wants to be around people who are nice to them.
【答案】56.D 57.B 58.F 59.A 60.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了发展一份真正友谊的三个原则:诚实,慷慨和理解。
56.根据空前“That is why some friendships don’t last very long”和空后“You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you”可知,此处讲的是对朋友应该怎么做,选项D“要有朋友,先得学会自己做一个朋友”符合语境。故选D。
57.根据“If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. Then you may lose your friend’s trust”可知,此处与“朋友之间要真诚”有关,选项B“好朋友需要彼此信任”符合语境。故选B。
58.根据“But you have to learn how to share things you like—your hobbies and interests”可知,此处与分享有关,选项F“你也将需要分享你的想法和感受”符合语境。故选F。
59.根据空前“Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve”和空后“You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better”可知,此处是解决问题时的建议,选项A“所以你必须倾听和理解”符合语境。故选A。
60.根据“But all true friendships have three things in common”可知,此处与该句的句意相反,讲的是不同之处,选项E“没有两种友谊是完全相似的”符合语境。故选E。
四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Friends are very important in everyone’s life. It’s great 61 (have) many friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first 62 (meet) her, I was five. She is one year 63 (old) than me. Now she is in 64 same class with me. She is tall and quite thin. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful 65 she is.
Lisa and I enjoy doing a lot of things together and 66 (talk) about different things. She always helps me 67 my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I once had to do a report (报告) on science, but I 68 (real) didn’t know what the teacher said. The next day, the teacher said my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about 69 (I). Lisa was the only
one who didn’t laugh at me.
I am shy and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and smart. I am happy she is one of my good 70 (friend).
【答案】
61.to have 62.met 63.older 64.the 65.as 66.talking 67.with 68.really 69.myself 70.friends
【导语】本文讲述了作者和好友丽萨之间的友谊。
61.句意:有很多朋友真好。be adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,是固定搭配。故填to have。
62.句意:当我第一次见到她时,我才五岁。根据“I was five”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填met。
63.句意:她比我大一岁。根据“She is one year...(old) than me.”可知,空后是than“比”,空处应用比较级older。故填older。
64.句意:现在她和我在同一个班。the same“相同的”,固定搭配。故填the。
65.句意:有时我希望我能像她一样漂亮。as...as...“像……一样……”,是固定搭配。故填as。
66.句意:丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情,谈论不同的事情。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,空处应是talking,与doing并列。故填talking。
67.句意:她总是帮助我学习数学,我有时也帮助她学习英语和历史。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定短语。故填with。
68.句意:有一次我必须做一份科学报告,但我真的不知道老师说了什么。分析句子“I...(real) didn’t know what the teacher said”可知,句子不缺成分,空处应填入副词really,作状语。故填really。
69.句意:我对自己感觉很糟糕。根据“I felt very bad about...(I).”可知,自我感觉很糟糕,空处应是反身代词myself。故填myself。
70.句意:我很高兴她是我的好朋友之一。“one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”,空处应是复数friends。故填friends。
五、阅读短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
71.Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
72.What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
73.How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
74.How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
75.Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
【答案】
The writer met Vivien(when she was waiting for Diana).
She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days.
The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien.
The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks.
75.Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Diana直到我和Vivien关系密切时,生气了不在和我说话。后来Diana自己意识到错误,并且跟我和Vivien道歉,最终我们又成为了好朋友的故事。
71.根据文中“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. ”可知,作者等Diana的时候遇到了Vivien。故填The writer met Vivien(when she was waiting for Diana).
72.根据文中“She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana”,可知Vivien给我和Diana一人一个苹果。故填She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days.
73.根据文中“I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.”可知,作者不开心,她认为Diana的态度没有礼貌。故填The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien.
74.根据文中“For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other.”可知,有几周我们没有说话。故填The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks.
75.根据文中“I’m really sorry about what I did.”可知,Diana意识到自己的错误了,感到抱歉。故填Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
写作(满分20分)
六、书面表达(满分15分)
“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流,让友谊长存呢?请根据下面的图示,以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
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【答案】参考例文:
How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should trust our friends. We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Second, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should try to help them to solve problems. Third, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better.
In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应按要求进行写作,不可遗漏任何信息提示,适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明主题,说明文章介绍的是如何与朋友交流的建议;
第二步,按照写作要点,一一介绍该如何与朋友交流;
第三步,呼吁大家要与朋友交流。
[亮点词汇]
① share with sb. 与某人分享
② cut sth. in half 将某物切成两半
③ help each other 互相帮助
[高分句型]
① We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. (when引导时间状语从句)
② Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. (动名词作主语)