(共29张PPT)
Unit 2
How often do you exercise
Section A 1a-2c
What do people usually do on weekends
use/surf the Internet
exercise
help with the housework
shop / go shopping
read books
swim / go swimming
What does he/she usually do on weekends
He/She usually ….
go to piano lessons
They always exercise on weekends.
always
100%
What do they do on weekends
exercise v.运动
=do sports
·总是
do exercises做练习
do morning exercises做早操
Look and guess
He usually reads books.
Post-listening
usually
80%
80%
What does he do on weekends
read books
=do some reading
=read
通常
Look and guess
She often helps with housework.
While-listening
30%~50%
What does she do on weekends
often
help with housework
=help sb (to)do housework
经常
Look and guess
They sometimes go shopping.
sometimes
20%
What do they do on weekends
go shopping
=do some shopping
=shop
有时候
Look and guess
He hardly ever uses the Internet.
hardly ever
5%
What does he do on weekends
use the Internet
=surf the Internet
上网
几乎不
Look and guess
I never watch TV.
Pre-listening
never
0%
What do I do on weekends
从不
Look and guess
Weekend activities
(周末活动)
What do you do on weekends
I usually ….
I sometimes…, but I never ….
read books
exercise
watch TV
help with housework
go to the mountains
go shopping
surf the Internet
relax at home
Frequency(频率)
频率 约100% 约80% 60% 约40% 约0% 0%
含义 总是 通常 经常 有时 几乎不 从不
单词 always usually often sometimes hardly ever, seldom never
What does she want to know
1. __________
__________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
help with housework
read a book
exercise
watch TV
go shopping
Make a list of the weekend activities.
1a
an interviewer from School News
1. always (100%) _____________
2. usually _____________
3. often ___________________
4. sometimes _____________
5. hardly ever ____________
6. never (0%) ____________
exercise, read
watch TV
help with housework
go shopping
watch TV
go shopping
Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.
1b
Reporter: _____________________ on weekends
Girl 1: I _________ go shopping.
Boy 1: I ______ go shopping. I _______ watch TV.
Boy 2: I _______ exercise.
Girl 2: I _____ help with __________.
Reporter: How about you
Girl 3: I ___________ watch TV. I ______ read.
Reporter: Oh, __________
Girl 3: Oh, I don’t know. I guess I just like books.
often
housework
What do you usually do
sometimes
never
always
usually
hardly ever
why is that
always
Listen to conversation again and complete.
A: What do you do on weekends
B: I usually/... watch TV.
A: Do you go shopping
B: No, I never/... go shopping.
Yes, I ...
Pair work
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
exercise study study study study study exercise
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
watch TV study study study study study exercise
A.
B.
Which timetable may be true for the boy
--What does he do on weekends
--He always exercises.
--How many times does he exercise every week
--Two times every week.
Twice
a week.
--How often does he exercise
____________does Gina do her homework
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
She does her homework … .
every day.
_____________does Lily go to the movies
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
She goes to the movies .…
once a week.
once: adv. 一次
once a week: 一周一次
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
does Tim go skateboarding
He goes skateboarding .…
twice a week.
twice: adv. 两次
twice a week: 一周两次
A week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
does the little dog exercise
He exercises .…
three times a week.
time: n. 次数（可数）
three times a week: 一周三次
____________ does Dave use the Internet
September
How often
He uses the Internet….
four times a month.
How often do they go to the beach
They go to the beach twice a month.
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
一年一次
一周五次
*一周一到两次
*一天四到五次
once a year
five times a week
*once or twice a week
*four or five times a day
Try to learn 努力学
一、次数的表达法
1.一次 once
2.两次 twice
3.三次以上： three times, four times,…
二、频率的表达法
1.次数+时间范围 once a week,
three times a month
2.用频率副词表示：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never
提问：How often…
辨析hardly, hard
1. hardly作副词，意思是“几乎不”，表否定。
eg: He can hardly speak English.
他几乎不会说英语。
短语hardly ever，意思是“几乎从不”。
eg: Peter几乎从不迟到。
Peter is hardly ever late.
2. hard作形容词，同义词为“difficult”。还可以表“坚硬的”
eg: 学好英语对我来说是困难的。
It's hard for me to learn English well.
3. hard作副词，意思是“努力地；刻苦地”。
eg: study hard; work hard
也可表示雨或雪下得很大，同义词为“heavily”
eg: rain hard; snow hard
Pair work
A: What do you do on weekends
B: I________... on weekends.
A: Do you...
B: Yes/ No, I_________...
A: How often do you ...
B: ... a week/month.
How about you
A:...
Cheng Tao is talking with reporter about
_________ he does these activities.
How often
every day
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
once a month
twice a month
Activities
a. ____go to the movies
b. ____watch TV
c. ____shop
d. ____exercise
e. ____read
1
3
2
5
4
how often
Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear.
2a
Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.
2b
Discuss: Does Cheng Tao balance his life and study well
--How often does he ... --He...
Reporter: So, Cheng Tao, how often do you watch TV
Cheng : Hmm…about twice a week, I guess.
Reporter: Uh-huh…And how often do you read
Cheng ：Oh, I read every day at school!
Reporter：How often do you go to the movies
Cheng ：Uh ... let’s see ... maybe once a month
Reporter：How often do you exercise
Cheng ：Oh,I exercise about three times a week.
Reporter：How often do you shop
Cheng ：Shop I shop about ... about twice a month.
Listen and imitate.
Activities How often
watch TV every day
use the Internet
read English books
go to the movies
exercise
A: How often do you watch TV
B: I watch TV every day.
A: What's your favorite program
B: Animal World.
A: How often do you watch it
B: Twice a week.
n.（=programme)节目
How often do you do these activities Fill in the chart and then make conversations.
2c
Survey in a group. One is the interviewer.
Step 1: Talk about freetime activities.
the interviewer
（S1）
the interviewee
(S2)
Hello! May I...
What do you...
How often...
What/ When/...
Thank you!
Greet&Ask
Ask further
Thank
Answer
Answer more
I usually/
hardly ever...
once/twice...
(more information)
Step 2: Fill in the chart.(S3/4)
What...do How often...
S1
S2
...
Step 3: Give a report (S5)
Hello, everyone! In our group, S1 often/..._____. He/ She ... times a ____. S2....
Of all, we think ... can balance life and study best.人教版八年级上册教案Unit 2 How often do you exercise （第一课时）I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge objects Name of activities. Adverbs of frequency. What do you usually do on weekends I often go to the movies.2. Ability objects Writing skill. Listening municative competence3. Moral object Keep a diary every day in English.II. Teaching Key Points exercise shop swing dance, use the internet, eat junk food III. Teaching Difficulties Always, usually, often, sometimes Hardly ever , never What does she do on weekends She often goes to the movies.IV. Teaching Methods Discover method. Listening and writing methods；Pairwork.V. Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A projectorVI. Teaching Procedures Step 1 Greet the classStep 2 talk with the students about what they did in the Summer vacation and where they went. Step 2 Section A 1a First, look at the picture. Ask a few students to say what a person does on weekends. Then do each activity. Ask students to repeat each one. One girl is shopping. Another girl is eating This boy is watching TV. The woman is doing the dishes Point out the sample answer. Then ask students to make a list of the weekend activities Then ask the students who finishes first to write the answers on the board. Check the answers on the board and ask students to correct their own activities.Help with the housework, watch TV read books exercise shop swing dance, use the internet, eat junk foodStep 3 1b 1 Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words. 2.Explain to the students100 percent-------- always90 percent----------- usually70 percent---------- often40 percent---------- sometimes5 percent ----------- hardly ever 0 percent ----------- neverStep 4 1c Pairwork First ask two students to read the sample. A:What do you usually do on weekends B: I usually watch TV. A: Do you go shopping B: No, I never go shopping Now work with a partner. Make your own conversations about the people in the picture. For example. Step 5 Summary In this class we’ve learnt some names of activities: watching TV, reading, exercising, shopping. And we also leant some adverbs of frequency: always, usually, usually, sometimes, hardly, ever, never. Step 6 Homework Now homework: Remember the new words and the phrases in the class, and recite the dialogue in 1c. Prepare lessons before class. Step 7 Blackboard Design Unit 1 How often do you exercise Watch TV read books Skateboard exercise Shop What does she usually do on weekends She often goes shopping. 第二课时I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge ObjectsAdverbs of frequency.Names of activities.How often2. Ability ObjectsListening skill. Reading skill. Writing municative competence.3. Moral objectsDo more exercise and keep healthy.II. Teaching Key PointsEvery day , once a week, twice a week, three times a week, once a month, twice a monthWatch TV, surf the Internet, read English books, go to the moviesIII. Teaching DifficultiesHow often do you watch TV ----Twice a week.What does he do on weekends ----He sometimes watched TV.How often does Cheng Tao watch TV ----He watches TV twice a week.IV. Teaching MethodsDiscover method Listening and reading municative qpproach.V. Teaching AidsA tape recorder. VI. Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Greet the class.Step 2 Go over the contents in the first periodStep 3 2a1.Now please look at the list of activities and how often, ask the students to read them first. watch TV go to the movies read books exercise shop2. Now please look at the heading. How often Ever day Once a week Twice a week Three times a weekOnce a month Twice a monthAsk the students to write five statements about how often they do different activities. For example, I play soccer three times a week. I visit the doctor twice a year… and so on.Step 4 Listening practiceFirst Number the activities (1-5) in the order you hear them and then check the answers.Listen again, match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them. Check the answersStep 5 2c Fill in the chart and make conversations. A: How often do you watch TV B:I watch TV every day. A: What’s your favorite program B: Animal World A: How often do you watch TV B: Twice a week.Step 6 2d. Role-play the conversationPractice the conversation, consolidate the important knowledgesum up all kinds of important phrasesStep 7 Summary :Grammar Focusthe use of these words: always, often usually, sometimes, never, hardly ever, never,.How often do you watch TV Twice a week.Step 8 Homework1. Remember adverbs of frequency: every day, once a week, once a month, twice a month. 2. Make new conversations to talk about how often people do things. 3. Complete the exercises in 3a, 3b, and 3c. 第三课时I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge ObjectsNew words.How often do you drink milk I like drinking milk, I drink milk every day.2. Ability ObjectsReading and writing municative competence.3. Moral ObjectStudy hard and to be a good student.II. Teaching Key points1. junk, food, milk, fruit, vegetables, sleep, interview, healthy2. How often do you drink milk I like drinking milk, I drink milk every day.III. Teaching DifficultyHow often do you drink milk ----I drink milk every day.How often do you exercise ----I exercise every day.How many hours do you sleep every night ----Nine.IV. Teaching MethodsReading method. Writing method mnicative approach.V. Teaching AidA tape recorder A slide showVI. Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Greet the class and check the homework.1. The exercises in in 3a, 3b, and 3c.2. Check the important phrases we learnt in the first two classes.3. Review the conversation.Step 2 Section B 1a.Show the new words on the screen and teach students how to read. And ask them to repeat. Then match the words with the picture. Check the answers.Step 3 Ask and answer questions . Use the words in 1a. Then make new conversationsdrink milk, want sb to sth, It’s good for sb to do sth.Step 4 Listening PracticeListen to an interview about two people’s daily habits. Circle your answer to each question. Check the answer.Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey. Check the answer.1d. Student A is the reporter . Student B is Tina or Bill .Ask and answer questionsHow often do you eat fruit How often do you drink coffee How many hours do you sleep every dayHow often do you eat junk food How often do you exercise How often do you go shopping Step 5 An activityAsk students to talk about how often their family members do things. For example,My mother cooks dinner every day. We eat in a restaurant once a week.My father goes to the United States once a year.Step 6 SummaryStep 7 Homework1Remember the words and the new phrases in the class, 2.Use the activities in 2a to make new conversations 第四课时I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge objects New words. Ask and answer questions.2. Ability objects Listening skill. Reading skill. Writing municative competence.II. Teaching Key PointsUnderstand the long article, How many percent of the students do not exercise at all How often do most students watch TV What does the writer think is the best way to relax How many percent of the students use the internet every day Do you think the students at No. 5 are healthy III. Teaching Difficultiespercent, although(though), more than, less than, health, healthy, healthily., maybe, full , one to three times a week.IV. Teaching methodsListening and speaking methods. Listening and writing methods. Pairwork.V. Teaching AidsA tape recorder. A projector.VI. Teaching Procedures.Step 1 Greet the class and check the homework.Step 2 Section B 2bThe students will have a few minutes read and understand the long articleFind the important phrases in the article.The teacher will explain the use of some wordsStep 3 Read the article again and answer the questions( 2c)1.How many percent of the students do not exercise at all2. How often do most students watch TV 3. What does the writer think is the best way to relax 4. How many percent of the students use the internet every day 5. Do you think the students at No. 5 are healthy Step 4 2d According to the article and the pie charts, write sentences with the percentages using always , usually, or sometimes100 percent-------- always90 percent----------- usually70 percent---------- often40 percent---------- sometimes5 percent ----------- hardly ever 0 percent ----------- neverStep 5 2eChoose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class.Step 6 3aFirst read phrases in the chart to the class. Then complete the report according to the information. Check the answers.Step 8 Summary and HomeworkIn this class we’ve leant some useful phrases in the long article and the students will be asked to retell the article with their own words. 第五课时I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge objects Vocabulary in this unit. Writing practice 2. Ability Objects Reading skill. Writing skill. Drawing municative competence.II. Teaching Key PointVocabulary in this unit.III. Teaching DifficultyWriting practice using the target language in this unit.IV. Teaching MethodsWriting method. Reading method. Practice method Communicative Approach.VI. Teaching ProceduresStep1 Ask the students to retell the articleStep2 Finish the exercises in the text book, and check the answers.Step3 Sum up The important phraseshow often多久一次help with the housework帮做家务every dayevery Mondayonce a week一周一次twice a month一月两次three times a weekone to three times a month一月三到四次go shoppinghave dance and piano lessonsswing dance摇摆舞hardly ever=hardly=almost not几乎不eat a healthy breakfasteat junk food吃垃圾食品drink coffeedrink milkdo exercise= do sportsuse the Internet用互联网surf the Internet 网上冲浪fifteen percent of the students百分之十五的学生at least至少use it for funwatch game showshow many percent of the studentsgo to the dentist for teeth cleaninghave some bad /good habitsa 16-year-old high school student 一个十六岁的高中学生in the United States在美国stay up late 熬夜到很晚game shows 游戏类节目free time activities业余活动the answer to the question问题的答案through exercise通过锻炼less than a week 不到一周old habits die hard旧习难改go to the dentist去看牙医the most popular最受欢迎的Step 4 Homework: Remember the phrases in this Unit 第六课时I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge objects Vocabulary in this unit. Writing practice 2. Ability Objects Reading skill. Writing skill. Drawing municative competence.II. Teaching Key PointVocabulary in this unit.III. Teaching DifficultyWriting practice using the target language in this unit.IV. Teaching MethodsWriting method. Reading method. Practice method Communicative Approach.语法部分hardly ever He hardly ever eats hamburgers We could hardly say a word.我几乎说不出话来。how often多久一次 how long多长时间 how far多远 how soon多久以后（时间状语一般 是in+一段时间） How soon will he finish his homework In two hours. 他还要多长时间完成作业？---- 两小时后。区分use、 with 和 in use 在句中作谓语 with在句中作状语，表示方式，指“用（工具等） in在句中作状语，表示方式，指“用（语言、声音、材料等） He writes with a pen. She told us a story in English.be free= have tine 有空be free to do something自由地做某事 We will be free this Sunday.be full=be busy繁忙 ，装满, 饱了be full of …充满…, 装满…The basketball is full of apples.I don’t want to eat anything, I’m full.6．ask sb. about sth 问某人有关某事 ask sb (not) to do sth. ask for help请求帮助 be good for …对…有益 be good at 擅长… be good with善于应对…He is good with the children.他管理孩子有一套。Here are the results这是调查结果although=though作连词，意为“虽然；尽管”,用来引导让步状语从句。（在英语表达习惯中，although/though不和but在同一个句子中出现。） Although he five years old , he can play the guitar well = He is five years old but he can play the guitar well. through表示从某个空间或内部“穿过；横过”She walked through the forest. over 表示从物体的上方“越过”A bird flew over the tree. across表示从某物的表面“横过，穿过”。The man went across the street.such as 意为“例如，诸如”，多用来列举同类人或事中的几个例子，后面直接加名词性短语。She can speak many languages, such as French, English and Japanese.12. Ninety percent of the students always use the internet. Ten percent of the money is Tom’s.Homework: Go over the grammar focus and do some exercises in the English exercise book. 复备内容
