班级______________ 姓名______________ 学号______________
Unit1 Art 课后拓展案（II）
I. 单词拼写：（A层）
1. Talking about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bringing up children in the a_____________ just isn’t enough.
2. How does she ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nage to keep her f_______________ when she eats so much
3. It was t_______________ of him to get angry about it.
4. You said you l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive in the West Country, could you be a bit more _____________(确切)
5. She had already ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )begun to establish a r________________ as a writer.
6. The police ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a_________________ to the public for information about the crime.
7. Every tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e I’ve _______________(试图) to convince her, I’ve failed completely.
8. The men were drunk, _______________(好斗的) and looking for a fight.
9. Papers like this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tend to _______________(采用) a very simple writing style.
10. The strike left her right side __________________(永久地) damaged.
11. She looked absolutely ___________________(可笑的) in those trousers.
12. She refused ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to allow the _______________(展览) of her husband’s work.
13. The book exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lores the relationship between religion and ___________________(文明).
II用适当的介词或副词填空：（A层）
1. I can’t eat shellfish because I am allergic ________ them.
2. I must admit I have a preference ___________ country music.
3. The trouble lies ________ the engine.
4. The headmaster introduced a new teacher _________ the students.
III选词填空：（A层）
（in one’s po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssession, all the time, on the other hand, concentrate on, in the abstract, break away form, appeal to, by coincidence, in the flesh, a great deal）
1. They would l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove to have kids, but ______________, they don’t want to give up their freedom.
2. The pickpock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et __________________ the policeman who was holding him.
3. I’ve never seen the famous scholar ___________________.
4. Dangerous drug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s were found __________________; therefore, she was arrested.
5. I like dogs ________________, but I can’t bear this one.
6. It rained _________________ last week.
7. ____________________, I met the person we’d been discussing the next day.
8. I have learned __________________ from my visit here.
9. The government is ______________________ everyone to save water.
10. Doctors are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aiming to ____________________ more _____________ prevention than cure.
IV单句改错：（A层）
1. He goes to his o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ffice on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. That is, he goes to his office each two days.
2. Jim as well as fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur of his classmates were praised for saving the drowning boy.
3. It is typical for him to forget his umbrella.
4. There are g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat progress making last term and he could speak very good English.
5. She treats the boy so well as if he is her own son.
V汉译英：（Ｂ层）
1．现在人们在许多方面摆脱了传统的思维方式。（break away from）
____________________________________________________________________________
2．他想出了一个解决这个问题的好办法。(come up with)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3．Tom 和John是班里最好的学生之一。（倒装句）
_____________________________________________________________________________
4．我非常乐意帮助你。(more than)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。(appeal to)
_____________________________________________________________________________
VI单项选择（A层）
1. --- Did you buy a dress yesterday
--- No, __________ I like the color, I don’t like it style.
A. since B. if C. while D. as
2. The judge insisted the person who broke the rule _________.
A. should put ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in prison B. put in prison C. should be put in prison D. be put into the prison
3. It rained for weeks, completely _________ our holiday.
A. ruined B. to ruin C. ruining D. ruins
4. --- Your neigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bors may _______ you with playing your radio too loudly at night.
--- I know. They never say anything that ___________ me especially.
A. accuse; app ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eals to B. charge; appeals C. charge; appeals to D. blame; appeals to
5. I would rather y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou _________ say anything about it for the time being.
A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. shouldn’t
6. Charles Babbage is considered_____________ the first computer.
A. to invent B. inve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nting C. to have invented D. having invented
7. Because o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f its _________ for lower temperature, t is an ideal plant for the garden pool.
A. style B. development C. preference D. hobby
8. If you ______ any p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roblems when you arrive at the airport, don’t hesitate to give me a ring!
A. come up with B. run into C. set about D. put aside
9. There were 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1.880 persons for the torch relay of the 2008 Olympic Games, ______ it the biggest in the Games’ history.
A. making B. make C. to make D. made
10. In no country __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
A. better than B. more than C. other than D. rather thanUnit 1 Art
-
课前预习案
单词拼写：
1. The public has _________________(信心) in the government.
2. The couple are un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )able to have children of their own, so hope to _____________(收养) a baby.
3. He no longer _________________(拥有) the power to frighten her.
4. She passed her driving test at the first _________________(尝试).
5. It is difficult to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) p________________ what the long-term effects of the accident will be.
课内探究案
（一）自主探究：（带*为Ｂ层）
语篇理解：
*1. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Art is influenced only by the customs and faith of a people.
B. Europe has followed a similar way of life for a very long time.
C. There are quite a few different styles of Western art.
D. The style of Weste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn art has unchanged many times, while Chinese art has changed many times.
2. The art of the Middle Ages show ________.
A. real life B. old songs C. nature D. religious themes
3. Who was first to use perspective in his paintings in 1428
Bondone. B. God C. Masaccio. D. Qi Baishi.
4. The two im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant achievements during the Renaissance were the use of perspective and ___.
A. famous artists being paid B. art for palaces being collected
C. oil paint being developed D. classical ideas being replaced
*5. It can be infer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red that classical Roman and Greek ideas were________.
A. imaginary B. perspective C. impressionistic D. realistic
6. Which is the following statements about the Impressionism is true
A. Because of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) high pace of the industrial society, painters had to paint quickly.
B. Painting became an easy task because it was less detailed.
C. Painters focused more on light and color than detail.
D. Painters moved from the county to Paris and worked outdoors.
（二）True or false questions.(Give a reason if the statement is wrong.)
1. Western art has cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nged very little over the last seventeen centuries.( )
2. Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective. ( )
3. Impressionists painted landscapes. ( )
4. You cannot recognize any object in abstract modern art. ( )
5. In the renaissance most artists painted indoors. ( )
6. Abstract art is still an art style today. ( )
(三) Which sen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tence in the passage can be replaced by the following sentence (带*为Ｂ层)
1. During th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is time, traditional artists took no interest in painting nature and persons as we see them with our eyes.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. The first time p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople saw his pictures, they believed that they were looking at a real scene through a hole in a wall.
_____________________________________________________________________________
*3. When the Impress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ionist paintings were first created, arguments about them arose. However, nowadays they are regarded as the origin of modern art.
_____________________________________________________________________________
（四）Analyze and translate the following sentences(带*为Ｂ层)
1. But it was evide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.
_____________________________________________________________________________
*2. Among the paint ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists, who lived and worked in Pairs.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. During the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.
_____________________________________________________________________________
拓展案
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
Art is influenced b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y the customs and _____________ of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times.
During the Middle Ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es, the main aim of painters was to _____________ religious themes. A _____________ picture at this time was full of _____________ ___________ , which created a feeling of respect and love for God.
During the Renaissance ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), new ideas and values gradually _____________ those held in the Middle Ages. People began to _____________ less _______ religious themes and ___________ a more humanistic attitude _____________ life. During this period, perspective paintings even _____________ people that they were looking through a hole in the wall.
In the late 19th c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entury, some painters _______ _______ _______ traditional style of painting and became the Impressionists. They were the first painters _____________(work) outdoors. At first, many people disliked their paintings, considering them_____________. Nowadays, _____________, those paintings are __________ _________ the beginning of modern art. Paintings can _____________ the development of civilization, and it is interesting _____________ (predict) what styles of paintings there will be in the future. Why not try to visit some art galleries to _____________ different styles of paintings Unit 1 Art Grammar 虚拟语气
课前预习案
观察并总结：下面句子有什么特点？
1．If the rules of p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
2. Without the new pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
3. Without the Impress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.
课内探究案
合作探究：（带*为Ｂ层）
虚拟语气一直都被认为是英语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学习中的一个难点，因此也便成为了各类考试的热点。现就虚拟语气的一些问题归纳如下，以帮助解决拟语气这个语法难点。
一、 动词wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气
1． 用wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh表示现在的祝愿和报歉。 其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be和were(was)，实义动词用过去式。 例：I wish the were at home this time.
2． 用wish表示对过去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )事情的遗憾。 其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或could 现在完成时。 例：I wish I hadn' t hurt him so much。
3． 用wish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示对将来事情的愿望。 其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语为would/could/might +动词原形。 例：I wish I might be able to come tomorrow 。
二、 用在一般虚拟条件句中的虚拟语气
（一） 表示与现在、过去、将来事实相反的假设
1． 与现在事实相反的假设。 其句子结构为：
从句：if+ 主语 +动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的过去式（be变were）+ 其他 ；主句：主语 would(should, could, might)+ 动词原形+ 其他 例：If I were you, I would go with him.
2． 与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：
从句：If +主语+ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过去完成时+ 其他 主句：主语+should(would, could, might) + 现在完成时+ 其他。例：If you had studied harder last term, you could have passed exam.
3．表示对将来事实实现的可能性不大的假设。 其句子结构为：
从句：If +主语+ should (were to ) +动词原形+ 其他
主句：主语+would (could, should, might) +动词原形
例：If he were to go tomorrow. He might tell you.
(二) 从句和主句要根据各自发所生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式
1． 从句表示过去，主句表示现在。
If they had stared th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e early morning yesterday, they would be here now.
2． 从句表示将来，主句表示过去。
If I were not to m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake a preparation for my experiment this afternoon, I would have gone to see the film with you last night。
3． 从句表示过去，主句表示将来。
If we hadn' t made ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )equate preparations, we shouldn' t dare to do the experiment next week。
4．从句表示将来，主句表示现在。
If we should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n' t have an exam this afternoon. I would go shopping now.
三、 可以引起与事实相反的方式状语从句，用虚拟语气
由as if、as th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough引起的与事实相反的句子，不论主句的谓语是现在时或者说过去时，其谓语表示的时间概念和句子结构，都基本上与wish后的宾语从句相同。例：
John pretends as if h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e didn' t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it very well.
(用过去式表示与现在事实相反的假设)
The old man looked a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the picture, he felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.
（用过去完成式表示与过去相反的事实）
They talked and talk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed as if they would never meet again (would 动词原形，表示与将来事实相反)
四、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面，其宾语从句的谓语用“should 动词原形”表示虚拟语气。常用的此类动词有：
表示“要求”的：ask, desire, request, demand, require, beg
表示“提议、劝告、建议”的：move, prpose, suggest, recommend, advise, vote
表示“决定、命令”的：decide, order
表示“主张”的：maintain, urge
表示“同意、坚持”的：consent, insist
例：The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.
He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news.
上述动词的名词形式，demand, de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sire, requirment, advice, order, decision, recommendation, suggestion, 以及necessity, preference, plan, motion, idea等名词，其后的表语从句或同位语从句，也用“should 动词原形“表示虚拟语气。现代英语，特殊是美国英语，常省去“should”，例： The advice is that we (should) leave at once.
He idea that we (should)visit Great Wall was warmly welcomed.
五、在“It is (was) 形容词（或过去分词） that……”结构中，主语从句的谓语也用“should 原形动词“表虚拟语气
美国英语中省去should, 常用的形容词和过去分词有：
表示“要求”的：required, demanded, requested, desired, desirabl。
表示“建议”的：suggested, recommended,
表示“迫切、紧近、重要”的：imp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erative, urgent, necessary, essential, important, vital
表示“适当、较好”的：appropriate, advisable, better, preferable
表示“可能”的：probable, possible
表示“命令”的：ordered
例：It was necessar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.
It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.
六、特殊句型中应用的虚拟语气
1．用“would rather "表示“宁愿、但愿”，后面的宾语从句用过去时表示对现在的愿望，用过去完成时表示对过去做的事的懊悔。
I would rather you go tomorrow.
I would rather everything hadn' t happened in the past.
2．用“had hoped”表示原来希望做到而实际上未能实现的事情，其宾语从句的谓语用“would 动词原形”。
I had hoped ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that she would go to the U.S. and study there, but she said she liked to stay in China.
3．在“It is（high/abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut）time that”引导的定语从句中，定语从句的主谓语用一般过去时，偶然也可以用would(或should) 动词原形。
It is high (about)ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me that we left/should leave.(留意与“This is the first/second…time”后从句中用现在完成时的区别。
4．用“without/but for/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the absence of ”表示“要不是”，“假如没有”（相当于if it were not for…）表示条件时，句中一般用虚拟语气。（也可用陈述语气）
Without your help, I couldn' t finish my work on time.
In the absence of water and air, nothing could live.
5．在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若有were, had, should, 在书面语中可省去if ,将were等提到主语前，形成倒装。
Should there be a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good film tomorrow. I would go to the theatre with you.
Were it not for your help. I wouldn' t be succeed.
拓展案
虚拟语气练习题精选
1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.
A. must finish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished
2. She made the dema ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.
A. leave; for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for
3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.
A. had been B. has been C. was D. has gone
4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.
A. did; set B. had done; should be set
C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set
5. I suggested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .
A. can; it B. /; / C. would; it D. may; /
6. The suggestion has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.
A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should be D. to; being
7. The order came t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.
A. would be sent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. should send C. be sent D. must be sent
8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.
A. will protect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting
9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.
A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been
10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.
A. Will there be B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Should there be C. There will be D. There should be
11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave
12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .
A. would be saved B. would have been saved
C. will be saved D. had been saved
13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.
A. would B. should have C. may D. have
14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.
A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were
15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.
A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent
16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.
A. have caught ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch
17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing ”
--- “No, but I wish I _____”
A. have B. will C. do D. had
18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .
A. I may have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )failed B. I’d fail C. I’d have failed D. I’ll have failed
19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday ”
--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”
A. I’m deciding B. I’ll decide C. I decided D. I decide
20. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow
A. should snow B. would snow C. snow D. will snow
21. If only I _____ my watch!
A. hadn’t lost B. haven’t lost C. didn’t lost D. don’t lose
22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.
A. may not make B. m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight not make C. shouldn’t have made D. might not have made
23. We _____ the work on time without your help.
A. hadn’t had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finished B. didn’t have finished C. couldn’t have finished D. can’t have finished
24. --- “Where have you been ”
--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”
A. I would b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e here B. I have been here C. I had been here D. I would have been here
25. If it we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.
A. were B. had been C. are D. should be
Key: 1-5. CAABB 6-10. BCBCB
11-15. CAABDB 16—20. CDCCA 21-25. ADCDCUnit 1 Art
课前预习案
词汇转换：从课文中找出与下面句中划线部分意义相同或相近的单词或短语
1. Religion h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as a great effect on the way of life and beliefs of people. ____________
2. He was reading the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )newspaper quickly while watching TV. _____________
3. We mainly give ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all our attention to learning at present. _____________
4. Modern music like J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )azz has been quite different from the old traditional rules. ___________
课内探究案
自主合作 精讲点拨（带*为Ｂ层）
1. Would you rather ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home
would rather ___________________ (汉语意思)。
归纳短语的用法：
宁愿做某事_______________________;
宁愿做、、、而不做、、、_______________________
* would rather 后接从句的用法：
【活学活用】
①I prefer staying at home to doing some shopping.→
I ___________ ___________ _________ at home _________ do some shopping./
I ___________ ________ at home _______ ___________ do some shopping.
②Who would you rather _______ the report for you
A. have written B. have to write C. have wrote D. have write
2. Have you ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wished you __________ _________ as well as a _______________ artist
wish后接宾语从句的用法归纳：
①I wish I _____________________ (能参加) his birthday party this weekend, but I will be busy at that time.
②How I wish I didn’t miss that exciting game yesterday.(改错)
3. ______________(所以), this text will describe only the most important ones, __________ (start) from the sixth century AD.
consequently adv.“因而，所以，因此”，其同义词有______________ ; _______________。
They were caught in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the heavy traffic. ______________(因此), they came here late.
4. During the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Middle Ages, the main ________ of painters was _________ ____________ religious theme.
aim vt. ________________________ ; n. 瞄准；目标，目的
He took up a gun and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __________ ________ / ________ _________ ______ (瞄准) the target.
★be aimed at 对象是；针对 aim to do sth旨在干某事；以、、、为目标
*The project ________ __________ ________(针对) the poor students in the countryside.
*5. Rich people wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted to _____________(拥有) ___________ __________ (自己的) paintings, so they could _______________ (装饰) their _______________ (豪华的) palaces and great houses.
★possess v. _________________________
A ___________ ________ ___________ (恐惧感) _____________(控制) him as he walked into the old house.→
He __________ ___________ ___________ a sense of fear as he walked into the old house.
★n. _____________________ 所有，财产
in possession of__________________
in the possession of __________________
take possession of __________________
He came here without friends or _______ and made his fortune.
A. possessions B. possession C. wealths D. good
6._____________________(19世纪后期), Europe changed ___________________ (巨大), from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.
◆a great deal 意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )思为_______________，在句中作____________，修饰动词change。表示程度，相当于：___________；____________；_____________
●a great deal of意为：__________________， 它与a great deal有什么不同？
【活学活用】用a great deal / a great deal of填空
He spent _______________________ money on his marriage.
She feels __________________________ better now.
◆almost 和mostly 有何区别？
*She smiled to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e people around, but_____looked straight ahead, getting hold of
her husband’s hand.
A. most B. almost C. mostly D. more
7. The Impressionis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts were the first painter ________________ (work) outdoors.
the first / second / n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ext/ / last to do sth “第一个/第二个/最后一个做、、、的”，此结构中动词不定式作定语, 修饰带有序数词的名词，且与名词构成逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式使用一般形式。
①He is considered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the first artist of his day ____________ (try) a new style.
②The second time you ____________ (try), you’ll find it easier.
③It was the first time she ___________ (be) at a summer school.
8. There are __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ _______ (几十) modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.
★scores of _______________________
score表示“____________”，前面有具体的数词时，不用复数；后面可接介词of，也可省略。
The old tree has been here for _______________ __________ (一百年).
___________ __________ (许多) his class mates took part in his birthday party.
▲but 后的分句用了虚拟语气，如何理解？
*Without water, there would be no life.
Without your help, I ___________ _______ _________ (finish) it so early.
=If ______ ________ ______ _______ _______ your help, ….
9.______ ______ ______ ______(一方面), some modern art is abstract; ______ _____ (也就是说), the painter does not _________ _______ paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead _____ ________ certain qualities of the object, ________ colour, line and shape to represent them.
★分析句子成分：
▲that is______________，在句中是插入语，对前面所说的话作进一步的解释，其同义短语有：___________________ ; ___________________。
These products are “gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een”, __________ __________ (也就是说), friendly to the environment.
●attempt to do sth.____________________(汉语意思),相当于______________.
make an attempt to do / at doing sth____________________________
*A man is being questi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oned in relation to the _________ murder last night.(04江苏)
A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
■on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand另一方面
He is an able ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) man, but on the other hand he demands too much of people.
I would like a job, wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich pays more, but ______ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
in other words B. on the other hand
C. for one thing D. as a matte of fact
拓展案
单句改错：（带*为Ｂ层）
1. The Impressionists were the first painters working outdoors.
2. How I wish there are no wars in the world.
3. Three scores of people will be sent there.
4. During the Mid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dle age, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.
*5. The rare stamp is in possession of an unknown collector.
句型转换：
1. Mr. Smith prefer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s going out for a walk after supper to staying at home.
Mr. Smith _________ ________ _______ out for a walk ________ ______ at home
2. He worked very hard and as a result he passed the exam.
He worked very hard and _____________ he passed the exam.
3. Green foods are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )organic foods, in other words, foods that are grown and produced naturally.
Green foods are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) organic foods, _______ ______ _____ _______, foods that are grown and produced naturally.
单项选择：（带*为Ｂ层）
1. ---- Does the young man standing there _______ the company
---- No. The company is ___________ his father.
have possession of ; in the possession of
B. in possession of ; in the possession of
C. in the possession of ; in possession of
D. have possession of ; in possession of
*2. He worked hard, ________ a skilled worker.
aim at B. ai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ming at becoming C. aiming passing D. aimed to passing
3. I wish I ______ to talk over the matter with Mr. Wang when he was here yesterday.
A. had been able B. should be able C. have been able D. were able
4. I would rather yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u ______ say anything about it for the time being.
A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. shouldn’t
5. It’s reporte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that ________ created by a world famous artist will be on show here in 14 days.
A. scores of work B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) scores of works C. score works D. score of work
6. The injured man lost ______ blood.
A. a great ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny B. a great number of C. quite a little D. a great deal of
7. Shally had pre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ______.
A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire
*8. _________ see a film in the crowded cinema, I would read a book at home.
A. Rather than B. Other than C. More than D. Bette than
汉译英：
1. 他宁愿步行去上班也不愿乘坐公交车。(would rather… than…)
___________________________________________________________________
2. 他们试图在一个月内完成这项任务。(attempt)
___________________________________________________________________
我希望一年四季都是春天。(wish)
___________________________________________________________________
4. 我弟弟立志当小说家。(aim to do)
___________________________________________________________________班级______________ 姓名______________ 学号______________
Unit1 Art 课后拓展案
I. 单词拼写：
1. His paintings we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re highly thought of when displayed in the _______________(画廊).
2. It seems to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a _______________(荒谬的) idea to make petrol from water.
3. He lost all his _______________(财产) during the earthquake.
4. The prisoners a_______________ to escape, but failed.
5. You’re my f_______________ and blood; I would never do anything to hurt you.
6. Which do you like better, his painting or_______________(雕塑)
7. This returned __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________(学者) has become one of the top experts in this field and contributed much to our space industry.
8. He was 18 when he found out he had been __________________ (收养).
9. This picture is fairly t_____________ of his early work.
10. He successfully _________________ (预测) this earthquake.
II. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子：
1. But ___________ __________ ___________ __________ (很显然) idea were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone bean to paint religious scenes _____ ______ __________ ___________ __________ (以一种更加现实的方式).
2. People began t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o ___________ __________ ___________ (更少关注) religious themes and adopt a more humanistic ___________ __________ ___________ (对待生活的态度).
3. When peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le first saw his paintings, they ___________ __________ ___________ (确信) they were _____________ ______________ (通过、、、看) a hole in a wall at a real scene.
4. ___________ __________ (巧合的是), oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours ___________ (use) in paintings _____________ (look) richer and deeper.
5.In the ___________ __________ century(在１９世纪晚期), Europe ___________ __________ ___________ __________ (发生了巨大变化), from a mostly ___________ __________(农业社会) to a mostly ___________ __________ (工业社会).
6. The Impression ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ists were ___________ __________ ___________ __________ ___________ __________ (第一批室外景的艺术家).
7. ___________ __________ ___________ __________(一方面), some modern art is abstract. ___________ __________ ___________ __________ (另一方面), some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they ___________ __________ (看起来像) photographs.
III. 用适当的介词或副词填空：
1. The garden of this lovely mansion is ____________ worth visiting.
2. This museum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will display paintings _________ such famous artists _________ Monet, Van Gogh and Picasso.
3. In order to change ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )attitudes ___________ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.
4. Weifang is famous __________ kites and the New Year pictures.
5. In the 13th cen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tury, painters _________ Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes _________ a more realistic way.
6. The adopt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed girl was gradually accepted _________ one of the family.
IV. 单项选择：
1. I wish I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ clever enough to work out the _________ geometry problem.
A. can be, abstrac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B could be , abstract C. can be, easy D. could be, easy
2. If I _______ you, I ______ buy abstract painting.
A. was, won’t B. am , won’t C. were , shan’t D. were, wouldn’t
3. She bought _________ eggs yesterday, but there were _________ them broken.
A. two scores of ; scores of B. scores of ; two scores of
C. scores of ; two score of D. score of ; two scores
4. It rained that day _______ the football game was put off.
A. However B. as a result C. still D and consequently
5. In Chinese _________, old people’s advice is of great ________.
A. values; value B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) values ; values C. value ; value D. value ; values
6. ---- Would you rather ________ there tomorrow
---- No, I’d rather he ________ there instead of me.
A. to go ; will go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. go ; went C. go ; will go D. going ; shall go
7. He not only felt st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ronger physically, but also had greater faith ________ his business dealings.
A. in B. on C. for D. with
8. I think it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s really ___________ to expect a child to solve such a difficult problem.
A. ridiculous B humorous C. particular D curious
9. They will star ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a project _______ at helping the poor children to be educated in China’s west.
A. aims B. to aiming C. aimed D. being aimed
10. ________ of the truth of the experiment, he told his workmates about it.
A. Convinced B. Convincing C. To convince D.Having convinced
11. My best friend, To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m, failed in his attempt ________ the first prize.
A. to win B. of winning C. for winning D. with winning
12. I have learned ________ from the work training.
A. a great many B. a great deal C. a great deal of D. a bit of
13. Scientists are co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nvinced __________the positive effect of laughter _________ physical and mental health.
A. of ; at B. by ; in C. of ; on D. on ; at
14. I would like a job ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) which pays more, but __________ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
A. in other wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter fact
15. As the light turne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d green, I stood for a moment, not________, and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved班级___________________姓名_______________________________学号_____________________
Unit 1 Art（Text 2）
课前预习案
I. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (A层)
1. ①You can also e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xplore Frick’s beautiful home and garden ______________________________(很值得参观).
②这部电影很值得看。____________________________________________________
③This place is worth visiting.(句型转换)→
This place _______ _______ _______ _________.
This place ______ __________ ______ _______ ________.
It is ______________ to visit/visiting this place.
2. ①The design ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has to _____________all ages and social groups.设计得雅俗共赏，老少皆宜。
②The police have _____________(呼吁) for witnesses to come forward.
③US President Bush mad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e ________________(呼吁) for an end to the conflict(争端).
3. The problem _____________(在于) deciding when to start.
4. ①China Daily is _______________(不仅仅) a newspaper. It can help to improve your English.
②200多人参加了昨天的会议。___________________________________________
③I’m _______________________(非常乐意)to take you there in my car.
5. The little gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rl visited her grandparents ______________________(每两周).
每隔一天_____________________ 每几天______________________
6.Its art col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lection _______________(涵盖) more than 5,000 years of ________________(文明)from many part of the world.
II.合作学习（带*为Ｂ层）
Read the text and do the exercises on comprehension.
1. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. art museums in New York and their collections and exhibitions
B. different artists in New York
C. different art works displayed at the same time in New York
D. general introduction to the history of art in New York
2. ___________ cont ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ributed all his possessions to the country and the museum was thus named after him.
A. Picasso B. Frick C. Whitney D. Metropolitan
3. Where can you enj ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy a special exhibition of new art by living artists
A. The Frick Collection. B. Metropolitan Museum of Art.
C. Museum of Modern Art. D. Whitney Museum of American.
4. Along the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame avenue in New York, you can find ______ of the art galleries mentioned in the passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
*5. _______ is the bes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t place for people who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.
A. Guggenheim Museum B. Whitney Museum of American
C. Museum of Modern Art D. Metropolitan Museum of Art
课内探究案
合作探究 精讲点拨（带*为Ｂ层）
1．Henry Clay Fri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, ____________(leave) his house, ______________(家具) and ________________________(艺术收藏品) to the American people.
句子分析：句子的谓语是___________, 句中黑体部分作何句子成分？_____________。
Eg: It has been ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ining for several weeks, ____________(cause) the roads to be destroyed.
The accident ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) happened yesterday, ____________(make) twenty people injured.
*He got home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in a hurry, only _____________(find) his house had been broken into.
2.When you walk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )into the gallery, you feel ______________(仿佛，好像)you _________(be) inside a fragile, white seashell.
句子分析：句中___________引导的表语从句用了虚拟语气。
Eg: He talks as if he ____________________(去过) the USA.
*It looks as if ______________________________. 天看起来像要下雨了。
拓展案
Fill in the blanks with proper words：（带*为Ｂ层）
1. The history stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt hoped to compare the ____________________(文明) of ancient China and Japanese.
2. People all over ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the world hope to enjoy __________________(永久的) peace.
3. She earned an excellent r_________________ as a hard worker.
4. I couldn’t read his ______________________(签字).
5. Italian foo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d doesn’t a_______________ to Jack and he only likes Chinese food.
6. I _____________________(确信) that what he did was reasonable.
7. His advice ____________________________________(值得考虑).
8. He hurried to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the booking office only _____________________(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.
9. The earthquake hap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pened in May, 2008, in China, __________ many more deaths.
A. to cause B. causing C. caused D. causes
10. Everyone in our class laughed, me _________.
A. including B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). having included C. have been included D. included
11. Public att ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ention at the moment is ___________ the problems of earthquake in Sichuan.
A. intended for B. aimed at C. broken away from D. focused on
12. Not being ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le to give the ________________(convince)evidence, the man was judged guilty.
