2016湖南中考面对面（课标版）教材知识梳理课件：八年级（下）Unit 5
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| 名称 | 2016湖南中考面对面（课标版）教材知识梳理课件：八年级（下）Unit 5 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-01-07 21:01:56 | ||
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课件28张PPT。 八年级（下）
Unit 5第一部分 教材知识梳理直击中考考点考点一 seem的用法
考点二 辨析lonely与alone
考点三 辨析accept与receive
考点四 辨析be/get used to doing， used to do与be used to do
考点五 辨析proud与pride
考点六 辨析fill与full
考点七 辨析loud， aloud与loudly
考点八 辨析noise, voice与sound直击中考考点考点精讲考点一 seem 的用法 考向1：“主语+seem+(to be) +表 语” ,表语多为名词 或形容词 ,以说明主语的特征或状态。 如：
Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。
考向2：“主语+seem+动词不定式”，此句型中的seem与动词不定式一起构成复合谓语。如：
Mrs. Green doesn’t seem to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。
考向3：“It seems/seemed+that从句”，其中It 是形式主语，that引导主语从句。如：
It seems that no one knows what happened in the park.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。
考向4：seem like+名词，如：
It seemed like a piece of good news at that time. 在那个时候，这似乎是一条好消息。1. ______seems that many of us have forgotten how to appreciate(感激) others in our busy life.
A. It B. This C. That
2. You seem ______ a cold, and you’d better go to see a doctor at once.
A. have B. to have C. having A【考点冲关】B如：
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我不想接受它。辨析lonely与alone ［讲解详见本书七年级（下） Unit 8 P16］考点二 辨析accept与receive考点三3. This foreign company offered Susan a job, but she didn’t _________(接受)it because she wanted to go further study.
4. His family are worried about him because they haven’t ______ letters from him for a long time.
A. suffered B. received C. acceptedacceptB【考点冲关】 辨析be/get used to doing， used to do与be used to do ［讲解详见本书八年级（上）Unit 3 P4］考点四考点五辨析proud与pride如：
Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him. 汤姆是父母的骄傲，他们总是为他感到自豪。5. —Lily won the first prize in yesterday’s dancing competition.
—Really? Her mother must be very _______ her.
A. take pride B. worried about C. proud of
6. —More and more people come to visit Mount Heng.
—That’s true. It has become the _____ of Hengyang.
A. pride B. effort C. praise CA【考点冲关】辨析fill与full考点六 ◆fill v. 表示“装满”，“填满”，可用作及物和不及物动词，通常与介词with 连用，即：fill...with...。如：
奶奶把篮子里装满了鸡蛋。 (主动语态)My grandmother+ filled with+
.
(被动语态) + was filled with+ +by+ my grandmother. ◆full adj. 满的，充满的，常用于be full of，意为“充满……；装满……”。如：
Hotels are often full of customers at this time of a year.在一年的这个时候，旅馆经常满客。7. He _____ his life busy work and endless sadness.
A. filled; of B. filled; with C. full; of
8. I am sorry. Your paper ______ mistakes.
A. is filled of B. is fill with C. is full of BC【考点冲关】辨析loud， aloud与loudly考点七 loud， aloud与loudly三者均可作副词，表示“大声地”。
◆loud主要指“(说话声和笑声等)响亮地”，常用于比较形式；此外，loud还可作形容词，意为“大声的，高声的”。如：
Could you please speak louder? 请你再大点儿声讲好吗？
The music is too loud. Please turn it down. 这音乐太吵了，请把声音调低点儿。 ◆aloud侧重于“出声地；高声地”，表示为使能听见而发出声音。通常与read, speak, think等动词连用。如：
When we were children, our father read aloud to us. 当我们是小孩子时，父亲大声地朗读给我们听。
◆loudly多表示“(人声、敲门声或其他各种声音)声大、喧闹、不悦耳”。如：
They argued loudly. 他们大声争吵。9. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play ______ music and have hard seats to make customers eat and leave quickly.
A. aloud B. loud C. loudly
10. Cindy was reading the letter ______ and slowly to her grandparents so that they can hear clearly.
A. aloud B. loud C. loudly BA【考点冲关】 辨析noise, voice与sound ［讲解详见本
书八年级（上） Unit 3 P28］考点八 2016衡阳中考作文猜押难忘的事命题探索 从全国近六年有关难忘的事相关话题书面表达的命题来看，此类作文命题通常有以下两个角度的内容：
1. 和学生学习相关的难忘的事情或经历。如：2015株洲；2014贵阳；2014襄阳；2013哈尔滨。
2. 和学生日常生活相关的经历。如：2015凉山；2014宁波。
亮点句型速记1. 示例：I will never forget the class because it gave me an important lesson.
仿写句：这个小男孩的感人事迹给我上了难忘的一课。
The moving story about the little boy gave me an unforgettable lesson. 结合衡阳考情，可以预测2016年第一种命题角度考查几率更大。2. 示例：I feel really sad to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates.
仿写句：跟我亲爱的同学们道别的时间到了。
It’s time to say goodbye to my dear classmates. 开头句：
1. I will never forget those days that I spent with you.
2. Do you remember what things moved you a lot?
3. I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my father.
4. I can never forget the dark night when I came across a big dog on my way home.中间句：
1. We told him to listen and speak as much as possible, take notes in the class and write a diary in English.
2. These magic words touched my heart and I will never forget him.
3. There is no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born.
4. When I was just five years old, I celebrated my mother’s birthday for her.
5. They realized that I was frightened, so they comforted me patiently.结尾句：
1. What an unforgettable thing it is in my life!
2. If you put your heart into the thing you want to do, you will succeed in the end.
3. It was at that time when I made my mind to work hard and give my parents a better life in the future.
4. From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who are in need.
5. If everyone makes a contribution to helping others, the world will become much more beautiful.典例剖析 (’15株洲) 在你的学校生活中，你经历过很多次背诵、课堂答问、各种考试和比赛(学科比赛、体育比赛、文艺比赛、演讲比赛、航模比赛……)。所有这些当中，你最难忘的是哪一次？为什么？这种经历带给你什么启示？请用英语写一篇文章，向学校英语报投稿。
注意：1. 60词左右；
2. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。____________________________________________
________________________________________________【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：
1. 记叙一件学校生活中难忘的事情，因此文章的体裁应该是记叙文，最好是亲身经历并且对自己有着深刻影响的一件事情；
2. 提示语中指出了从中得到了什么启示，因此文章必须有个人的感受、领悟、观点等信息。避免单纯的记叙事情而没有个人感触；
3. 本文描述经历过的一件难忘的事，写作时用第一人称，其他人用第三人称；
4. 回忆事件通常用一般过去时，抒发个人情感及感悟用一般现在时；
5. 词数60个左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名。【写作导图】An English
Speech
ContestBefore the
contestIn the
contestAfter the
contestfelt nervousencouragedbecame calm; focused ongood result; happymade me grow up;
teachers were worth our
respect An English Speech Contest
School life is very unforgettable for me, which keeps in my mind all the time.
Once I wanted to take part in an English speech contest. I felt nervous before my turn. At that time, my teacher came to me and encouraged me with a big smile. Then I became calm and focused on my speech. I got a good result finally and I was very happy.
Such an experience made me grow up. I learned that teachers were always very important on our way and they were worth our respect.【高分范文】
Unit 5第一部分 教材知识梳理直击中考考点考点一 seem的用法
考点二 辨析lonely与alone
考点三 辨析accept与receive
考点四 辨析be/get used to doing， used to do与be used to do
考点五 辨析proud与pride
考点六 辨析fill与full
考点七 辨析loud， aloud与loudly
考点八 辨析noise, voice与sound直击中考考点考点精讲考点一 seem 的用法 考向1：“主语+seem+(to be) +表 语” ,表语多为名词 或形容词 ,以说明主语的特征或状态。 如：
Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。
考向2：“主语+seem+动词不定式”，此句型中的seem与动词不定式一起构成复合谓语。如：
Mrs. Green doesn’t seem to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。
考向3：“It seems/seemed+that从句”，其中It 是形式主语，that引导主语从句。如：
It seems that no one knows what happened in the park.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。
考向4：seem like+名词，如：
It seemed like a piece of good news at that time. 在那个时候，这似乎是一条好消息。1. ______seems that many of us have forgotten how to appreciate(感激) others in our busy life.
A. It B. This C. That
2. You seem ______ a cold, and you’d better go to see a doctor at once.
A. have B. to have C. having A【考点冲关】B如：
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我不想接受它。辨析lonely与alone ［讲解详见本书七年级（下） Unit 8 P16］考点二 辨析accept与receive考点三3. This foreign company offered Susan a job, but she didn’t _________(接受)it because she wanted to go further study.
4. His family are worried about him because they haven’t ______ letters from him for a long time.
A. suffered B. received C. acceptedacceptB【考点冲关】 辨析be/get used to doing， used to do与be used to do ［讲解详见本书八年级（上）Unit 3 P4］考点四考点五辨析proud与pride如：
Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him. 汤姆是父母的骄傲，他们总是为他感到自豪。5. —Lily won the first prize in yesterday’s dancing competition.
—Really? Her mother must be very _______ her.
A. take pride B. worried about C. proud of
6. —More and more people come to visit Mount Heng.
—That’s true. It has become the _____ of Hengyang.
A. pride B. effort C. praise CA【考点冲关】辨析fill与full考点六 ◆fill v. 表示“装满”，“填满”，可用作及物和不及物动词，通常与介词with 连用，即：fill...with...。如：
奶奶把篮子里装满了鸡蛋。 (主动语态)My grandmother+ filled with+
.
(被动语态) + was filled with+ +by+ my grandmother. ◆full adj. 满的，充满的，常用于be full of，意为“充满……；装满……”。如：
Hotels are often full of customers at this time of a year.在一年的这个时候，旅馆经常满客。7. He _____ his life busy work and endless sadness.
A. filled; of B. filled; with C. full; of
8. I am sorry. Your paper ______ mistakes.
A. is filled of B. is fill with C. is full of BC【考点冲关】辨析loud， aloud与loudly考点七 loud， aloud与loudly三者均可作副词，表示“大声地”。
◆loud主要指“(说话声和笑声等)响亮地”，常用于比较形式；此外，loud还可作形容词，意为“大声的，高声的”。如：
Could you please speak louder? 请你再大点儿声讲好吗？
The music is too loud. Please turn it down. 这音乐太吵了，请把声音调低点儿。 ◆aloud侧重于“出声地；高声地”，表示为使能听见而发出声音。通常与read, speak, think等动词连用。如：
When we were children, our father read aloud to us. 当我们是小孩子时，父亲大声地朗读给我们听。
◆loudly多表示“(人声、敲门声或其他各种声音)声大、喧闹、不悦耳”。如：
They argued loudly. 他们大声争吵。9. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play ______ music and have hard seats to make customers eat and leave quickly.
A. aloud B. loud C. loudly
10. Cindy was reading the letter ______ and slowly to her grandparents so that they can hear clearly.
A. aloud B. loud C. loudly BA【考点冲关】 辨析noise, voice与sound ［讲解详见本
书八年级（上） Unit 3 P28］考点八 2016衡阳中考作文猜押难忘的事命题探索 从全国近六年有关难忘的事相关话题书面表达的命题来看，此类作文命题通常有以下两个角度的内容：
1. 和学生学习相关的难忘的事情或经历。如：2015株洲；2014贵阳；2014襄阳；2013哈尔滨。
2. 和学生日常生活相关的经历。如：2015凉山；2014宁波。
亮点句型速记1. 示例：I will never forget the class because it gave me an important lesson.
仿写句：这个小男孩的感人事迹给我上了难忘的一课。
The moving story about the little boy gave me an unforgettable lesson. 结合衡阳考情，可以预测2016年第一种命题角度考查几率更大。2. 示例：I feel really sad to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates.
仿写句：跟我亲爱的同学们道别的时间到了。
It’s time to say goodbye to my dear classmates. 开头句：
1. I will never forget those days that I spent with you.
2. Do you remember what things moved you a lot?
3. I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my father.
4. I can never forget the dark night when I came across a big dog on my way home.中间句：
1. We told him to listen and speak as much as possible, take notes in the class and write a diary in English.
2. These magic words touched my heart and I will never forget him.
3. There is no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born.
4. When I was just five years old, I celebrated my mother’s birthday for her.
5. They realized that I was frightened, so they comforted me patiently.结尾句：
1. What an unforgettable thing it is in my life!
2. If you put your heart into the thing you want to do, you will succeed in the end.
3. It was at that time when I made my mind to work hard and give my parents a better life in the future.
4. From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who are in need.
5. If everyone makes a contribution to helping others, the world will become much more beautiful.典例剖析 (’15株洲) 在你的学校生活中，你经历过很多次背诵、课堂答问、各种考试和比赛(学科比赛、体育比赛、文艺比赛、演讲比赛、航模比赛……)。所有这些当中，你最难忘的是哪一次？为什么？这种经历带给你什么启示？请用英语写一篇文章，向学校英语报投稿。
注意：1. 60词左右；
2. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。____________________________________________
________________________________________________【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：
1. 记叙一件学校生活中难忘的事情，因此文章的体裁应该是记叙文，最好是亲身经历并且对自己有着深刻影响的一件事情；
2. 提示语中指出了从中得到了什么启示，因此文章必须有个人的感受、领悟、观点等信息。避免单纯的记叙事情而没有个人感触；
3. 本文描述经历过的一件难忘的事，写作时用第一人称，其他人用第三人称；
4. 回忆事件通常用一般过去时，抒发个人情感及感悟用一般现在时；
5. 词数60个左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名。【写作导图】An English
Speech
ContestBefore the
contestIn the
contestAfter the
contestfelt nervousencouragedbecame calm; focused ongood result; happymade me grow up;
teachers were worth our
respect An English Speech Contest
School life is very unforgettable for me, which keeps in my mind all the time.
Once I wanted to take part in an English speech contest. I felt nervous before my turn. At that time, my teacher came to me and encouraged me with a big smile. Then I became calm and focused on my speech. I got a good result finally and I was very happy.
Such an experience made me grow up. I learned that teachers were always very important on our way and they were worth our respect.【高分范文】