课件25张PPT。考点一 Let's (Let us) do sth. 句型
考点二 play的用法
考点三 辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed 形容词
考点四 辨析watch, look, see与read
考点五 It's+adj.+for/of sb.(to do sth.)句型
考点六 辨析How much与How many教材例句讲考点第一部分 教材知识梳理
七年级(上)
Units 5-9教材例句讲考点 考向1:let's do sth. 结构常用来提出建议,意为“让我们做某事”,表示否定时用 let's not do sth.。若表示赞成,用OK./ All right./ Good idea./ That sounds good. 等回答;若表示不赞成,用Sorry, I..等回答。如:Hey, Helen, let's go! 嘿,海伦,让我们走吧!(Unit 5 P26)考点精讲考点精讲考点一Let's (Let us)do sth. 句型Hey, Helen, let's go! 嘿,海伦,让我们走吧!(Unit 5 P26) —What a nice day! Let‘s go out for a picnic.多好的天气
啊!让我们出去野餐吧。
—Good idea!好主意!
考向2:let sb. do sth.是一个祈使句。此结构中sb. 既可
为名词,也可为代词。若为代词,要用其宾格形式。如:
Let me write down your phone number.让我把你的电
话号码写下来。 考向 3:以let‘s开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句的附加部
分用shall we; 以let us开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句的附
加部分用will you。如:
We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,
will you?我们忘记带票了,但是请让我们进去,好吗? 考向 1:play 可以用作动词,有以下几种用法:
(1)play+球类/棋类名词。如:
play soccer / basketball / tennis / volleyball, play chess。踢足球/打篮球/网球/排球、下象棋。
(2)play+the+西洋乐器。如:
play the guitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴。Well, let's play basketball. 嗯,我们一起打篮球吧。(Unit 5 P27)考点二play 的用法(2015年3次、2014年3次、2013长沙21题) (3)play+某类运动名词的复数形式。如:
play games /computer games /cards /sports。玩游戏/电脑游戏/牌/做运动。
(4)play with sb./sth. “与某人一起玩 /玩某物”。如:
Look! She is playing with a group of children happily.看!她正跟一群孩子快乐地玩耍。
(5)play a role in...“在……中扮演……角色”。如:
The government played an important role in the charity.政府在这次慈善活动中起到了重要的作用。 考向 2:play还可以用作名词,意思是“剧本;戏剧”。如:She wrote many good plays.她写了许多好剧本。
巧记play的用法
play用法比较多,具体有啥听我说,
打球玩牌下象棋,其后不能把the加,
西洋乐器来演奏,定冠词the不能丢,
与人比赛或扮演,动词play它都管。考点三 That sounds interesting. 那听起来是有趣的。(Unit 5 P28)
v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词的用法如下: ◆v.-ing 和v.-ed是由现在分词和过去分词转化而来的形容词,具有形容词的性质。
◆v.-ing的形容词一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。如:
This is an interesting book.这是一本有趣的书。考点三辨析v.-ing形容词与v. -ed形容词(2015岳阳40题) ◆v.-ed的形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到……的”。如:
He is interested in history.他对历史感兴趣。
拓展:常见v.-ing和v.?ed形容词及其词组总结如下:1. I am so________ (兴奋的) to see my old friend on the street. The story book is so ______ that he wants to read it
again.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested
B excited 【考点冲关】 I love sports, but I don't play them—I only watch them on TV. 我热爱运动,但是我不喜欢做它们——我仅仅在电视上观看它们。(Unit 5 P29)考点四辨析watch, look, see与read 【考点冲关】3. We can ______(看见)a beautiful tree in the picture.
see4. She always _____ books to her little sister with a gentle
voice.
A. reads B. watches C. looksA I like ping-pong. It's easy for me. 我喜欢乒乓球。它对我来说是容易的。(Unit 5 P29) 考向1:在“It is+ adj.﹢to do sth.”句型中,It 是形式主语,to do sth.为真正的主语。如:
It is very easy to learn English.学习英语很容易。考点五It's+adj.+for/of sb.(to do sth.)句型(2015年2次、2014年2次、2013张家界33题) 考向2:It is + adj.+for sb.+ to do sth. 表示“做某事对某人来说很……”。这里的形容词仅仅是描述事物。如:difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous, necessary等。如:
It's necessary for her to do enough exercise to keep healthy. 对她来说做足够的锻炼来保持健康是必要的。
考向3:It is+ adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 表示“某人这么做真是太……了。”这里的形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如:kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish等。如:
It's very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我真是太好了。 —How much is this T-shirt? 这件衬衫多少钱?
—It's seven dollars. 7美元。(Unit 7 P37)考点六辨析How much与How many(2014永州18题、2013湘西21题)总结:询问价格的句型How much is/are
sth.worth?What't the price
Of sth?询问价
格的4
种句型How much
is/are sth.How much do/dose
sth.cost?你的新电脑多少钱?
________________________________________6. —Lily, ________languages can you speak?
—Four.
A. how many B. how soon C. how much
A How much is your new computer(worth)? 【考点冲关】3. It is important ______people ______ learn team spirit.
A. of; of B. of; to C. for; toIt is so clever of you to find a good way to solve the problem.
______________________________________.
2. This math problem is difficult. Let me _______(think)
it over.C你太聪明了,找到一个解决问题的好办法Think现学现用6. No one knows that ______ I miss my daughter who is so
lovely.
A. how often B. how long C. how much4. Let's _______ to the library after school.
A. go B. going C. to go5. —What's Peter doing now?
—He is ______ the program Amazing Race.
A. seeing B. reading C. watchingCA C7. Let's go swimming tomorrow, ______?
A. won't we B. shall we C. will weB It's hard _______a foreign language but we can't give
up.
A. study B. to study C. studyingB