【新课标核心素养分层作业】Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. Section A 人教新目标九全

2024-2025【新课标核心素养分层作业】人教新目标九全英语 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.
Section A分层作业
基础巩固
一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The man who is smoking has a （teen）girl.
2.A close friendship （gradual）grew between them.
3.They got used to (live) in the countryside and didn’t want to go back to the city.
4.We (exchange) our opinions about the event at the meeting this morning.
5.—What do you think of this book —It is well worth （read）.
6.The little girl often greets her mother by （kiss）her.
7.Could you please give us some （suggest）on how to play soccer well？
8.After working for a long time, listening to music makes me feel (relaxing).
9.You are (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
10.Keep your eyes (close) when you are doing eye exercises.
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.We should f______a good habit of getting up early.
2.To protect the environment, we ought not to drop r______freely.
3.They moved to New York to s_____jobs.
4.She spent her free time m_______watching TV.
5.Oil does not c______with water.
6.London is the c__________ of the UK. It is a very old and big city.
7.There’s nothing in the box. It’s e_______.
8.Listening to music can make us feel r________.
9.The southern part of this country is drier than the n________ part.
10.These children are polite boys who always b__________ well at table.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.对我们来说，努力学好英语是值得的。
It's worth _________ _________ _________ to learn English well for us.
2.我上周入住的那家宾馆使我觉得宾至如归。
The hotel I stayed at last week _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
3.房间里太热了，你最好脱下外套。
It's too hot in the room. You'd better _________ _________ your coat.
4.现在我爷爷习惯于晚饭后散步。
Now my grandpa _________ _________ _________ walking after supper.
5.不要对他生气，毕竟他只是一个孩子。
Don't be angry with him. _________ _________，he is only a child.
能力提升
一、单项选择。
1.What should I do when I meet a person _______ the first time
A.in B.at C.on D.for
2.We often _______ our friends’ homes without _______ them first.
A.drop by; call B.drop by; calling C.visit; call D.visits; calling
3.She looks_____ because she has a ________ vacation.
A.relaxed , relaxed B.relaxing ,relaxing
C.relaxed, relaxing D.relaxing ,relaxed,
4.Everyone except Mary and Lily _______ there when the meeting began.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
5.I think you should help him. _______ he is your good friend.
A.Above all B.After all C.At all D.In all
6.His friend got the good job after the manager saw how he _______ when he was waiting for the interview.
A.imagined B.realized C.succeeded D.behaved
7.—It's getting cold. Would you mind _______ the windows —Of course not.
A.closing B.to close C.closed D.to closing
8.I cut the orange _______ and ate it _______ a fork.
A.down；use B.up；use C.down；with D.up；with
9.Be polite to the old，my dear! You _______ have good manners.
A.prefer to B.are supposed to C.are used to D.are good at
10.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US — ________
A.They’re supposed to kiss each other. B.They’re supposed to bow.
C.They’re expected to shake hands. D.They’re expected to hug.
二、完形填空。
British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation. Whether they are apologizing for asking a question, for the bad weather ____1____ sneezing (打喷嚏), they are probably the number one nation for apologies.
British people take pride in ____2____ because of their polite manners towards one another in public. As a result, they often use the word “sorry”—even when they don't really ____3____ it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they will ____4____ by saying “Sorry to trouble you.” If they’re five minutes late ____5____ an appointment (约会), they will generally ____6____ the person by saying “Sorry, I’m late!”
___7___ do British people use “sorry” so much Well, in the British custom, saying “sorry” is a manner to be polite, ____8____ to people whom they don’t know very well. It’s also a very smart way to get what they want. In recent research, an actor got close to ____9____ strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones. When he walked to one group of strangers and asked them without apologizing first, he was only 9 percent successful in ______10______ their phones. However, when he apologized to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking, he was 47 percent successful.
1.A.but B.and C.unless D.or
2.A.themselves B.yourselves C.ourselves D.himself
3.A.prefer B.mean C.bow D.imagine
4.A.stop B.leave C.knock D.start
5.A.before B.for C.of D.from
6.A.kiss B.answer C.ask D.greet
7.A.When B.Why C.How D.What
8.A.especially B.possibly C.suddenly D.hardly
9.A.mad B.strange C.relaxed D.different
10.A.buying B.valuing C.borrowing D.lending
三、阅读理解。
Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident. After a serious car accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair(轮椅). But that didn’t stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.
In early June 2011, 17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her legs were missing. However, Felicia didn’t quit trying to achieve her dream. She wanted to get back on the horse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again. She wasn’t sure if she would be able to. But after ten weeks’ training, she could ride once again!
“The horses have meant a lot to me,” Felicia said. “When I sit on a horse, I don’t feel like the disabled Felicia, I feel like the confident(自信的) Felicia.”
She has won many competitions since taken part in competitions around the world, showing she doesn’t need legs to win. Last year, she won silver at the Swedish Championships, and now she is preparing for the Tokyo Paralympics.
“What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself, and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits(限制),” Felicia said.
1.What happened to Felicia in the car accident
A.She hurt her arms. B.She lost her legs. C.She stopped her dream. D.She decided not to try.
2.What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Keep. B.Enjoy. C.Begin. D.Stop.
3.How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again
A.One year. B.Nine years. C.Ten weeks. D.Seventeen weeks.
4.Which one is not the important meaning to Felicia
A.Becoming a top horse rider is her dream.
B.She is filled with confidence when riding a horse.
C.She can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair.
D.She doesn’t feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse.
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Never say never B.Better late than never
C.Never think of yourself D.It’s never too late to learn
拓展探究
一、语法填空。
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
It is important for everyone to enjoy happiness. Most people want to be happy, but few people know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends ___1___ ourselves. In other words, we make ___2___ (we) own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time ___3___ (think) about the future—for example, getting into college or getting ___4___ good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening ___5___ your favourite music, or spending time ___6___ close friends. People who have several close friends tend to (倾向于) live happier and ___7___ (health) lives.
The ___8___ (two) secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping ___9___ (other). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many ___10___ (mean) things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do more nice things for someone.
二、书面表达。
中国自古以来就有“礼仪之邦”的美称。在我们的日常生活之中，礼仪无处不在，如行走之礼、见面之礼、入座之礼、饮食之礼等等。某英语报社正在举办“Introduce China’s Traditional Manners”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 介绍你所熟知的中国传统礼仪（请至少介绍两种）；
2. 在今后的学习生活中，你将如何付诸行动（请列举两到三种做法）；
3. 呼吁大家从自身做起，弘扬中国传统礼仪文化。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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参考答案
基础巩固
一1.teenage2.gradually3.living4.exchanged5.reading6.kissing7.suggestions8.relaxed9.supposed10.closed
二1.form2.rubbish3.seek4.bine6.capital7.empty8.relaxed9.northern10.behave
三1.making an effort2.made me feel at home3.take off4.gets used to5.After all
能力提升
一1-5DBCBB 6-10DADBC二1-5DABDB 6-10DBADC 三1-5 BDCCA
拓展探究
一.1.on2.our3.thinking4.a5.to6.with7.Healthier8.second9.others10.meaningful
二One possible version:
There are many customs and traditions in China. For example, when we meet someone for the first time, we should shake hands with them. We’re expected to knock at the door before going into others’ houses. Besides, when we eat dinner with other people, it’s impolite to point at others with chopsticks.
In the future, firstly I will take the traditions seriously. Secondly I will follow these manners so that my behaviors are in line with the norms of manners. Moreover, I will introduce Chinese manners to more people and spread Chinese traditional culture.
Hope that everyone can start from themselves and stick to the promotion of traditional Chinese manners and culture.
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