【新课标核心素养分层作业】Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. Section B 人教新目标九全

2024-2025【新课标核心素养分层作业】人教新目标九全英语 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.
Section B分层作业
基础巩固
一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I like the song ________ (call) Yesterday Once More.
2.Jane invited me ________ (take) part in her birthday party.
3.It's bad for your health to go to school without ________ (have) breakfast.
4.I find it difficult ________ (learn) English well.
5.You are not supposed ________ (put) the bread on the plate.
6.You are ______ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
7.Keep your eyes ______(close) when you are doing eye exercises.
8.Remember ________(turn off) the light when you leave the room.
9.Trees can keep water from _______ (run) away.
10.I ________ ( spend ) time with family and friends is very important.
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.New York is not the c________ of the USA，but Washington D.C.is.
2.Will the v________ of houses and land continue to increase
3.The workers ate lunch at n________.
4.My friends were m________ at me for waking them up so early.
5.Listening to smooth music can make me feel r________.
6.Sorry, sir. I can't see the sentences on the b__________ clearly.
7.I think it's important to learn Chinese well because it's the most b___________ subject for us.
8.Don't k____________ at the door. Nobody is in.
9.How can we b____________at the dinner table in China
10.Children are supposed to learn good m____________at their baby age.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.中国人见面时经常握手。
Chinese people often when they meet.
2.他正在努力学习数学。
He is to study math.
3.飞机将在半个小时后起飞。
The plane will in half an hour.
4.你毕竟不是孩子了！
You aren’t a child !
5.在农村，人们经常随便去别人家串门。
People in the countryside often others’ homes.
能力提升
一、单项选择。
1.We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A.to share B.sharing C.shared D.share
2.We are supposed to ________ well with our friends in our daily life.
A.hold on B.put on C.get on
3.If you want to improve your writing ability, you are supposed to ________ a diary in English every week.
A.stick to keep B.stick keeping C.stick to keeping
4.Children are supposed to ________ smartphones and go outdoors for more exercise.
A.put on. B.put up C.put off D.put away
5.Every student is supposed to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life.
A.show up B.look up C.take up
6.We are supposed to ________ the lights when we leave the classroom.
A.turn on B.turn off C.take up D.take down
7.I think every student is supposed to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life.
A.turn off B.take up C.put away
8.We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.
A.hurt B.protect C.catch
9.During the epidemic（疫情）, we are supposed to _________ close contact with strangers.
A.allow B.afford C.avoid D.attack
10.Teenagers are supposed to ________ scientists, doctors, nurses rather than pop stars.
A.look through B.look forward to C.look after D.look up to
二、完形填空。
Social customs and ways of behaving change all the time. What’s more, customs are also different in different 1 such as China and America. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country Or it doesn’t matter What about table manners
The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also 2 a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands 3 they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or 4 their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Being on time is important both in England and in America. The guest are supposed to arrive close to the 5 that has been made. If they may be late, they should call up to 6 their delay (耽搁).
The most important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel 7 especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party. When the 8 was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas ( 豌豆) with a knife. The other guests were 9 , but the host calmly 10 his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
1.A.towns B.cities C.countries
2.A.share B.express C.reflect
3.A.although B.when C.until
4.A.bring B.offer C.lend
5.A.way B.place C.time
6.A.explain B.receive C.support
7.A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.unlucky
8.A.drink B.food C.meat
9.A.relaxed B.proud C.surprised
10.A.picked up B.put away C.threw away
三、阅读理解。
Tomb Sweeping Day is a one-day Chinese holiday that has been celebrated in China for centuries. Every year in early April, tens of thousands of people in China visit the tombs of their ancestors to show their respect.
On the day, Chinese families will sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.
However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead. People in other countries also have festivals for the dead.
In Japan, O-Bon Festival is one of the most important festivals. It is held from August 13 to 16. It is also a holiday that serves as a family reunion (团圆). During O-bon, Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors’ tombs. They also believe their ancestors’ spirits return home to be reunited with their family. People perform a “bon odori” dance to welcome the spirits. On the last day of O-bon, they put paper lanterns in a river to send off the spirits.
In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing (欣慰). It’s usually in late April or early May. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldn’t feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the Day of Rejoicing, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for a good life for both the living and the dead.
1.What do we know about Tomb Sweeping Day
A.It falls on April 4 every year.
B.It’s a day to remember the dead.
C.People grow grass beside the tombs on that day.
D.It’s said that people can see the dead on that day.
2.In which country people may remember the dead on April 6
A.China. B.Japan. C.Russia. D.Korea.
3.We know the following about O-Bon Festival EXCEPT that ________.
A.it is a Japanese festival B.it lasts four days in August
C.it’s also a family reunion day D.paper lanterns are used to welcome the spirits
4.What do Russian people think of death
A.It’s a sad thing. B.They feel happy about it.
C.It means birth in another world. D.It means a good life for the dead.
5.What does the story mainly talk about
A.History of Tomb Sweeping Day.
B.How to remember the dead.
C.Meanings of death in different countries.
D.Festivals in some countries to remember the dead.
拓展探究
一、语法填空。
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Are you emotional Do you often have strong feelings ____1____ do you deal with bad emotions
We feel angry or guiltyabout the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone ____2____ (carry) their own bad emotions. But neither guilt nor anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights on our ____3____ (shoulder).
These bad emotions don’t do anything good for us at all. So you might ask ____4____ (you) : is it possible to put down this heavy pressure and give yourself a break It is quite possible. Start by ____5____ (true) looking at your feelings. How do they get inside of us Why do we carry them for so long instead of ____6____ (put) them down Can we live without them
By thinking ____7____ our bad emotions, we can find healthy ways to deal with them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. There are better ways to deal with them. One of ____8____ (good) ways is forgiveness.
Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive ourselves first. We must also forgive others ____9____ have made us angry. This is not always easy. But there is nothing good about carrying bad emotions inside. By forgiving ourselves and others, we can put down our pressure and feel better about ourselves. The moment you do this, you’ll start to feel like you have more energy and you’ll be much ____10____ (happy) with your life.
二、书面表达。
.假如你是王涛，你的美国笔友Bill将要来中国度假，他来信向你询问中国的礼仪。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Bill回一封电子邮件，告诉他需要注意的事项。
提示：1.初次见面要握手；
2.进别人家前一定要敲门；
3.不用筷子指着别人。
要求：1.不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节；
2.词数：80~100，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
I’m glad you’ll come to China for your holiday. As we all know, different countries have different manners. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Tao
参考答案
基础巩固
一1.called2.to take3.having4.to learn5.to put6.supposed7.closed8.to turn off9.running10.spend
二1.capital2.value3.noon4.mad5.relaxed6.blackboard7.basic8.knock9.behave10.manners
三1.shake hands 2.making an effort 3.take off 4.after all 5.drop by
能力提升
一1-5ACCDC 6-10BBBCD二1-5CABBC 6-10ABBCA三1-5BADCD
拓展探究
一1.How2.carries3.shoulders4.yourself5.truly6.putting7.about/of8.the best9.who10.happier
二One possible version:
Dear Bill,
I’m glad you’ll come to China for your holiday. As we all know, different countries have different manners. Chinese customs are different from American customs. Let me tell you some customs here.
First of all, when you meet someone for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands. Secondly, you’re expected to knock at the door before you go into others’ houses. It is considered a good manner. Besides, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s impolite to point at others with your chopsticks. Finally, if you are invited as a guest, you should arrive on time. And you’d better take a present, such as flowers.
Chinese people are very friendly, so you don’t need to worry about the customs. I hope you have a good trip.
Yours,
Wang Tao
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)