(共34张PPT)
Meet my family!
人教版四年级上册复习课件
主讲教师:
日期:
U
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6
Part 3
语法过关
考点讲解+典型例题
Part 04
考点1:How many询问家庭成员数量
--How many people are there in your family, Chen Jie
你家有几口人,陈杰
--Three. 三口人。
How many常用来提问数量的多少,后接可数名词复数形式。
Five
How many people are there in your family
问句句型:How many people +are
there +in sb’s family
答语句型:数字。
易错点提示
family前面除了可可以用名词所有格之外,还可以用形容词性物主代词 our,my,
his,her等。
典型例题
①--________people are therein your family
--Five.
A.How many B. How much C.How old
②--How many people arethere in________family
-Four.
A.you B.your C.Mike
A
B
典型例题
③How many people are there in________family
A.Mike B.Mike's C.he
B
考点2:介绍家庭成员数量
My family has six people. 我家有六口人。
句型:Sb.'s family has + 数词+people.
常用来介绍家庭人口数量,同样可用于回答“How many ... ”。
My family has three people.
How many people are there in your family
易错点提示
my family在此处是单数形式,指整个家庭,不要把它当成复数形式。
考点3:have/has的辨析
have是动词原形,意为“有,穿,戴,吃,喝”等。
has是have的第三人称单数形式,与have意义完全一致。
谓语动词用have还是has,与句子的主语密切相关。
考点3:have/has的辨析
温故知新--介绍人物外貌和衣着特征。
句型:某人+ have / has +名词(单数/复数).
例句: He has glasses and his shoes are blue.
他戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子。
考点3:have/has的辨析
have has
使 用 情 况 主语是第一人称(I,we) 第二人称(you) 第三人称复数(they)或名词复数形式 主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it)
或名词单数形式
例 句 We have a little puppy. 我们有一只小狗。 Mike and Lily have glasses. 迈克和莉莉都戴着眼镜。 She has a baby brother.
她有一个婴儿小弟弟。
The monkey has a long tail.
这只猴子尾巴很长。
典型例题
用 have 或 has 填空。
① Her family______four people.
② Wu Yifan______a new friend.
③ My family______five people.
④I_____a dog.It______big eyes.
⑤ Tom and Mike______a new teacher.
has
has
has
have
has
have
考点4:but 的用法
But that's only five. 但那只是五个。
but 意为“但是,可是”,常作为连接词连接两个分句。前后分句语气上有对比、转折之意。在这里but放句首,表示对前边句子质疑。
例句: I like English, but I don't like maths.
我喜欢英语,但是我不喜欢数学。
典型例题
①My room is small ______ nice.
A.or B.and C.but
② I have a dog ______ it is cute.
A.or B.and C.but
B
B
典型例题
③ Lily likes red______I don't like it.
A.or B.and C.but
④ Is your friend a boy______a girl
A.or B.and C.but
C
A
考点5:辨析 little 与 small
And my little puppy ! 还有我的小狗!
little与small有意义相似之处,但也有区别。
单词 含义 区别
little 形体小,年龄小 有感彩,暗含喜欢之意
small 形体小,尺寸,重量小 无感彩
考点5:辨析 little 与 small
The little one.
The small one.
典型例题--选词填空。
①My schoolbag is________.
②I have a________dog. It is cute.
③The elephant has big ears and______eyes.
small
little
small
little
small
考点6:Is this ... 确认身份的句型
当想确定近处的某人身份时,就可以用这个句型:Is this ... 意为“这是……吗 ”,
Is this +某人(单数)
肯定回答:
Yes, it / she / he is.
否定回答:
No, it / she / he isn't.
考点6:Is this ... 确认身份的句型
Yes, it is.
是的,这是。
Is that your mother
这是你的母亲吗
典型例题--选词填空。
①--____your father
--Yes,________
②--Is that your uncle
--No,________.
③--______your friends
--Yes,_______.
④--Are they your teachers
--No,________.
C
A.it is
B.they are
C.Is this
D.they aren't
E.Are they
F.it isn't
A
F
E
B
D
考点6:Is this ... 确认身份的句型
当想确定远处的某人身份时,用:Is that ... 意为“那是……吗 ”,
Yes, it is.
是的,那是。
Is that your brother
这是你的哥哥吗
考点6:Is this ... 确认身份的句型
如何确定多人的身份
Are they+某人(复数)
肯定回答:
Yes, they are.
否定回答:
No, they aren’t.
考点6:Is this ... 确认身份的句型
Yes, they are.
是的,他们是。
Arethey your parents
他们是你的父母吗
典型例题
①张亮在李平家,看到墙上有一张男人的照片。他想知道这是不是李平的爸爸,他说:____________
A. Is she your mother B. Is this your father
②丽丽在芳芳家玩的时候,看到院子里有一个男人在浇花。丽丽想知道他是不是芳芳的爸爸,会说:____________
A. Is he your father B. Is it your father
B
A
典型例题
③李奇到王宏家玩,看到墙上有一张照片,觉得可能是王宏的父母,但是又不确定,于是李奇说:_______
A. Is this your parent
B. Are they your parents
B
考点7:询问他人职业的问句及答语句型
He's a cook.
他是一名厨师。
What's your father's job
你父亲的工作是什么
问句句型:What + is +sb.'s + job
答语句型:主语+be动词 + a / an +职业名词.
易错点提示
sb.'s指“某人的”,是名词所有格,句型中的sb’s还可以用形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her),而不能用人称代词(I,you, he,
she)和人名,不要弄错了。
考点7:询问他人职业的问句及答语句型
拓展:询问职业句型
1.What + be +某人
--What's your mother 你母亲的职业是什么
--She's a doctor. 她是一名医生。
2.What +do / does +某人+do
--What does your sister do 你姐姐的职业是什么
--She's a model. 她是一个模特。
考点7:询问他人职业的问句及答语句型
不同点 例句
job 可数名词,指具体的职业、职位或零工。 He has no job.
他没有工作。
work 不可数名词,指所做的具体的工作。还可作动词用。 He has no work to do now.
他现在没活儿可干。
job 和 work 的辨析
典型例题--补全对话
Lily: Hi, Betty. Your mother looks
quiet. Is she a doctor
Betty: ①_______ She likes flowers.
Lily: ②______________
Betty: He's a teacher. He likes students.
Lily: ③______________
Betty: Yes, she is cute.
B
A. What's your father's job
B.Yes, she is.
C. Is this your baby sister
A
C
典型例题--小小翻译官。
①Where do they work
_________________________________
②What's your mother's job
_________________________________
他们在哪里工作?
你妈妈是做什么工作的?
See You!
人教版四年级上册复习课件
U
n
i
t
6