Unit 3 Our Hobbies Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday? 八年级英语仁爱版上册课前导学（含解析）

（9）Unit 3 Our Hobbies 3. What were you doing at this time yesterday —八年级英语仁爱版上册课前导学
一、基础知识
1.重点短语
1.get together 　 　
2.walk in the street 　 　
3.in a low voice 　 　
4.pass by 　 　
5.fall down 　 　
6.be afraid to do sth.　 　
7.hold sb.in the arms 　 　
8.knock at/on the door 　 　
9.come out 　 　
10.wake up 　 　
2.重点用法
1. in the early 1800s十九世纪初
in the 1800s/1800’s 十九世纪，注意：几十世纪几十年代的表达法：介词得用in，冠词the 不能掉，年代后要加s或者加’s。
in the 2020s/2020’s 在２１世纪２０年代
in the 1990s/1990’s 在20 世纪90年代
2. have fun
have fun = have a good/wonderful/great time =enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快
e. g. We have a good time at his birthday party.我们在他的生日晚会上玩得很高兴。
知识拓展
have fun (in) doing sth.在做某事上玩得开心
e. g. They had fun (in) playing football.他们踢足球踢得开心。
3. the beginning of 的开始
beginning 为 begin 的动名词形式，在此做名词,意为“开始”,“开端”。The beginning of…
……的开始/开端
e. g. January is the beginning of a year.一月是一年的开始。
二、练习
1.—How can I have more friends
—________ you are friendly enough, a lot of people would love to make friends with you.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.Although D.However
2.____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon
A.Were ... having
B.Was ... having
C.Did ... have
D.Do ... have
3.You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .
A.did B.was doing C.were done D.were doing
4.He asked _______ outside.
A.who are singing B.who was singing
C.who singing was D.who is singing
5.She_________ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.
A.picked,went
B.was picking, went
C.picked,was going
D.was picking,was going
答案以及解析
一、基础知识
1.重点短语
1.在一起
2.走在街上
3.低声说
4.路过
5.摔倒
6.害怕做某事
7.把某人抱在怀里
8.敲门
9.出现
10.醒来
二、练习
1.答案：B
解析：句意:—我怎么能有更多的朋友 —只要你足够友好,许多人想要和你做朋友。考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就; as long as只要; although虽然; however然而。根据“you are friendly enough, a lot of people would love to make friends with you.”可知是只要足够友好,就能交到朋友,故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：昨天下午四点你在开会吗？根据时间状语at four yesterday afternoon可知该用过去进行时，过去进行时的基本构成形式为were/was + 现在分词，而本句的主语为you，所以选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
3.答案：D
解析：at ten yesterday evening表示过去的一点时间
4.答案：B
解析：主句用过去时,从用相应的过去时,所以选B.
5.答案：B
解析：主句的动作先发生,并且是延续性的动词, 主句用过去正在进行时,从句用“一般过去时态”