安徽省芜湖中华艺术学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 安徽省芜湖中华艺术学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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2023-2024学年安徽省芜湖中华艺术学校高二下学期期末考英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers
A．At school. B．On the field. C．In a hospital.
2．What should the woman do first
A．Arrange a meeting. B．Finish the reports. C．Order some paper.
3．What are the speakers discussing
A．A reader. B．A book. C．An author.
4．How does the man probably feel now
A．Anxious B．Confused. C．Pleased.
5．What is the total value of the toy cars
A． 50． B． 130． C． 150.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man going to do
A．Do an experiment. B．Have a class. C．Play sports.
7．Who will record the time
A．Galileo. B．Leonardo. C．Alessandro.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the woman grow her own garden
A．To kill time. B．To develop a new hobby. C．To eat healthy food.
9．What is the woman mainly growing in her garden
A．Fruits. B．Vegetables. C．Grains.
10．What’s the woman doing
A．Picking strawberries. B．Watering plants. C．Eating vegetables.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What did the man do during the conversation
A．He signed his name. B．He paid some money. C．He parked the car.
12．Who will drive to the airport
A．The man. B．The man’s wife. C．A taxi driver.
13．Where does the man come from
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What have the speakers been doing up until now
A．Eating. B．Hiking. C．Dancing.
15．Which color can be seen in the waterfall
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red.
16．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Waiter and customer. B．Guide and tourist. C．Co-workers.
17．What do the speakers plan to do first
A．Have lunch. B．Make sandwiches. C．Go back to the town.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker probably
A．The headmaster. B．A student. C．A teacher.
19．Where do all of the students have to go at 10:00 a. m
A．To the parking lot. B．To the cafeteria. C．To the library.
20．What will the following speaking be about
A．A lack of money for school spending.
B．An emergency fire preparation drill.
C．A serious storm and a game
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Online Art Classes
International Center of Photography
Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year
Class length (持续时间): 3 to 5 hours
Registration (注册): Open year-round
Standout feature: International Center of Photography is popular for photography classes that are suitable for people at different skill levels at these classes are taught by experienced teachers
The Ceramic (陶瓷) School
Cost: $30 per month or $300 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: The Ceramic School offers many classes and live online events at a reasonable price and is only centered on ceramics.
Craftsy
Cost: $10 per month or $90 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: By semester (学)
Standout feature: Craftsy stands out for offering many courses
sewing, embroidery and knitting (缝纫、刺绣和编织) that are suitable for all levels, from beginners to more experienced learners.
Skillshare
Cost: $15 per month or $150 per year
Class length: 1 to 3 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: Providing classes for people at all skill levels at aaffordable price, Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons.
1. How much should you pay if you register for a five-month photography course
A. $50. B. $75. C. $100. D. $150.
2. In what way are the Ceramic School and Craftsy the same
A. They cost the same. B. They last for the same time.
C. They are both for beginners. D. They are both open year-round.
3. Which of the following classes is suitable for painting lovers
A. International Center of Photography. B. The Ceramic School.
C. Skillshare. D. Craftsy.
B
Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.
4. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment
5. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl
A He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her.
6. According to Paragraph 3 the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth
7. What message does the passage mainly convey
A. It’s better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.
C
Although we may not have the ability to paint the Mona Lisa or write novels like Hemingway, everyone is born with a special ability — creativity. Some people can find and learn to show it early, while others might discover it later in life. Creativity has different meanings for different people, but unluckily a lot of things may stifle the development of it.And the importance of creativity is not valued as much as it should be. However, it has a powerful effect on one’s overall ability to get much success in life.
No matter how busy one is, it is very important to leave some time to develop creativity. Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one’s creativity because it can be very enjoyable. Some people find one hobby and fall deeply in love with it. Some people prefer to try different hobbies for short time, or change them up each season to stay interested and keep trying different things.
One great thing about a hobby is that there are no set rules. Each person gets to decide how often they want to do it and whether they want to keep it for a long time or move on to something else after trying it for a few weeks or months.
Another cool thing about hobbies is that one can enjoy them quietly when spending some free time alone, or as a way to fit in a community. Book clubs, art or cooking classes,gardening clubs — nearly every type of hobby offers a chance to meet with other people with the same interest and build relationships. Hobbies can be a great way to create a community among co-workers.
Usually, the simple act of developing hobbies can provide a chance for a person to find and show his or her creativity, which will produce great active changes. When people experience something as simple and great as creating something beautiful through hobbies,they begin to look at the world — and daily environments — in a fresh way.
8. What does the underlined word “stifle” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Stop. B. Mistake. C. Lose. D. Pretend.
9. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. There are no set rules to develop creativity.
B. Trying different hobbies has many disadvantages.
C. We can develop creativity by trying different hobbies.
D. It’s enjoyable to try different hobbies at the same time.
10. What can we infer from the passage
A. Creativity can help people to look at the world actively.
B. Enjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well.
C. It’s better to have a long-time hobby than find something else.
D. Taking up simple hobbies can provide people with better lives.
11. What does the writer probably agree
A. People are all born with creativity.
B. People value creativity very much.
C. Creativity comes from great success.
D. Creativity means the most important thing.
D
Plastic is everywhere from the Arctic ice to vital organs in the human body. In fact, previous estimates suggest that the average person swallows a credit card-worth of microscopic plastic particles(颗粒) every week. But new research shows that this could actually be an understatement.
Microplastics are plastics smaller than 5 millimeters, found in industrial waste, beauty products, and formed during the degradation of larger plastic pieces. Over time, they break down into even smaller nanoplastics. These tiny particles can pass through our intestines and lungs into our bloodstreams, reaching vital organs like the heart and brain.
While the idea of eating plastic is unsettling in itself, the major concern here is that these plastic particles contain chemicals that can interrupt our body’s natural release of hormones, potentially increasing our risk of reproductive disorders and certain cancers. They can also carry toxins(毒素) on their surface like heavy metals.
In the past, researchers have shown bottled water can contain tens of thousands of identifiable plastic fragments in a single container. However, until recently, only the larger microplastics were detectable with available measuring tools, leaving the area of nanoplastics largely a mystery.
Using Raman microscopy (显微镜学), capable of detecting particles down to the size of a flu virus, the team measured an average of 240, 000 particles of plastic per liter of bottled water, 90 percent of which were nanoplastics, a revelation 10 to 100 times larger than previous estimates.
These plastics likely originate from the bottle material, filters used to “purify” the water, and the source water itself. “It is not totally unexpected to find so much of this stuff, ” the study’s lead author, Columbia graduate student Naixin Qian, said in a statement. His team hopes to expand their research into tap water and other water sources to better inform our exposure to these potentially dangerous particles. “The idea is that the smaller things get, the more of them I reveal, ” he added.
12. What is the primary focus of the new research
A. The presence of plastic particles. B. The use of plastic in everyday products.
C. The detection methods for microplastics. D. The potential risks of nanoplastics to human.
13. What is the advantage of Raman microscopy
A. Finding the source of plastic particles. B. Helping to cure the deadly flu virus.
C. Detecting the smaller plastic particles. D. Improving the quality of bottled water.
14. Why will the team expand their research into tap water
A. To focus on areas with higher plastic pollution.
B. To be aware of the dangerous particles in daily life.
C. To further measure the types of particles in tap water.
D. To detect the smaller plastic particles in industrial areas.
15. What is Qian’s attitude towards his research
A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Conservative. D. Positive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stand up to Bullying(欺凌)
If you or someone you know is being bullied, it can be hand to know where to turn for help. In this case, there’s the Anti-Bullying Week, which is held from 14 to 18 November.___16___. Many schools in the UK take part in this event.
What is bullying
___17___. Bullying is when a person or group of people hurts someone else by frightening them or making them feel bad. Repeatedly making fun of someone or telling lies about them is also bullying. Bullying can happen in person and online.
The effects of bullying
Being bullied has nothing to do with your hair color, what clothes you wear, how you walk or talk. ___18___. Everybody is different and that’s what makes you amazing. However, bullying can make you feel alone and scared, and can also make it difficult for you to concentrate in lessons or make new friends. That is why it is so important to reach out to a trusted adult or friend and take the first step in getting help.
___19___.
If you’re being bullied, it’s important to tell someone what’s happening. If you find it hard to share your feelings, practise saying things out loud first or writing a letter instead. You can help someone else who is being bullied by showing that you care about them.___20___. Being there for other people when they are suffering bullying sends a message to everyone that bullying is never acceptable.
A. How to stop bullying
B. This help makes a big difference too.
C. In a word,it’s not your fault to be bullied.
D. Where to seek help,from teachers or friends
E. Sadly, 30%of children in the UK were bullied last year.
F. It includes making threats or hurting someone physically.
G. The Week shows how people can help and support each other.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer Clayton may not have children in real life, but he’s “a proud dad” to 2.8 million people on the Internet.
Every week, he sits down to dinner and has a ___21___ chat with his “kids”. He looks into the camera and asks about their day. He ___22___ them how to shave, and reminds them it’s OK to be ___23___ when life hurts. To some, his one-way conversations may seem ___24___ . But his efforts have struck a chord (引起共鸣) among people who ___25___ a father figure — or just someone who listens to their___26___in the daily life.
Clayton is a civilian fitness trainer in real life. He started ___27___on the Internet in late 2020 with inspirational and how-to videos, and___28___ jokingly called him “dad”. His first video to go viral was a shaving how-to — a ___29___ to someone who sent him a message asking, “Hey Dad, can you teach me how to shave ” The video ____30____ , earning him tens of thousands of new fans within hours.
Clayton’s extended family comes in all ____31____ . Many of his “kids” are old enough to be his parents. Clayton’s ____32____ doesn’t seem to bother his fans. At 58, Sarah D’Imperio may not seem like Clayton’s target audience, but she believes that it’s a(n) ____33____ idea, especially for youngsters who may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model that listens or has ____34____ to listen. “It’s just heartwarming to see someone trying to____35____ a small part of that role for anyone,” she says.
21. A. quick B. formal C. secret D. virtual
22. A. trains B. convinces C. teaches D. supports
23. A. painful B. peaceful C. shameful D. hopeful
24. A. dull B. tough C. silly D. brief
25. A. find B. need C. admit D. start
26. A. decisions B. hobbies C. excuses D. troubles
27. A. posting B. profiting C. searching D. donating
28. A. critics B. followers C. experts D. reporters
29. A. suggestion B. promise C. reward D. response
30. A. caught up B. came out C. blew up D. held out
31. A. places B. ages C. types D. classes
32. A. faith B. experience C. youth D. appearance
33. A. brilliant B. ambitious C. complicated D. abstract
34. A. luck B. time C. energy D. honor
35. A. value B. create C. define D. fill
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Shaoxing Opera Show Has a Modern Twist
In a ____36____ (special) designed studio theater in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, a captivating world of jianghu is brought to life through a Shaoxing Opera performance.
Six actresses, playing roles from a spirited landlady to skilled swordsmen, spies, and soldiers, deliver a fascinating show ____37____ (last) 130 minutes. The audience sits very close to the performers, engaging with them and immersing themselves in ____38____ unique viewing experience.
____39____ (adapt) from the 1992 classic wuxia film of the same name, New Dragon Gate Inn, the Shaoxing Opera show successfully captures the interest of a younger audience. Environmental theater changes the relationship between the audience and the stage. ____40____ (like) the traditional framed stage, the theater is designed as an inn, with the audience becoming more like ____41____ (guest). According to Xu Yena, ____42____ acts in the show as Jin Xiangyu, having the audience closer to the cast allows them to appreciate the finer details.
The performers ____43____ (design) many improvised interactions with the audience since they began to perform, making each performance unique. “Today, we are putting in great efforts to make Shaoxing Opera more ____44____ (access) and relatable to the younger generation,” Xu added. “This is with the hope _____45_____ operas can become a lifestyle.”
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节：应用文
46. 假定你是李华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节” ( Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival)活动，请你写封邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：
1. 时间（农历八月初六，三天）和地点（广场）；
2. 活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Taimur and Daniyal were twins and had been my next door neighbors since I was five years old. Not only did we go to the same school, but our evenings and weekends were spent together too. It was like we were inseparable. I never felt that I needed any friends other than them. Unexpectedly, one evening their parents shared the news of them moving to another country — Australia.
I was shocked to realize that we would never be together. I started recalling all the good times we had spent together, such as playing in the school breaks, the play dates, and all the fun things we did. Was it all going to end
When we had been through so many highs and lows together, shared secrets and supported each other through thick and thin, their moving away felt like my heart was being taken away. The news of their departure left me feeling empty and lost.
I was thinking about the biggest change that I was going to face in a few days. It was a difficult pill to swallow, but I knew I must move on. Though it wasn’t easy at first, I was trying my level best to beat the mental pain I was in.
After hearing the news, every day felt like a struggle, the school didn’t feel the same; the lunch breaks had no purpose. Soon there would be no one to compare the test marks with, homework remarks would not excite me like before, and so on. I couldn’t help but feel lost and alone already.
For a few days, I even felt less confident while rehearsing (排练) for my performance at the upcoming school’s annual event. But what I learned at this point in life was that your family can be the strongest support when you don’t even realize it. Turn to your family for support if necessary. Reach out to people who care about you. Find meaningful connections and share how you feel.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saying goodbye wasn’t easy, but it set my heart at ease to realize that we could still be the closest friends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年安徽省芜湖中华艺术学校高二下学期期末考试
英语试题 答案版
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers
A．At school. B．On the field. C．In a hospital.
2．What should the woman do first
A．Arrange a meeting. B．Finish the reports. C．Order some paper.
3．What are the speakers discussing
A．A reader. B．A book. C．An author.
4．How does the man probably feel now
A．Anxious. B．Confused. C．Pleased.
5．What is the total value of the toy cars
A． 50． B． 130． C． 150.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man going to do
A．Do an experiment. B．Have a class. C．Play sports.
7．Who will record the time
A．Galileo. B．Leonardo. C．Alessandro.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the woman grow her own garden
A．To kill time. B．To develop a new hobby. C．To eat healthy food.
9．What is the woman mainly growing in her garden
A．Fruits. B．Vegetables. C．Grains.
10．What’s the woman doing
A．Picking strawberries. B．Watering plants. C．Eating vegetables.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What did the man do during the conversation
A．He signed his name. B．He paid some money. C．He parked the car.
12．Who will drive to the airport
A．The man. B．The man’s wife. C．A taxi driver.
13．Where does the man come from
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What have the speakers been doing up until now
A．Eating. B．Hiking. C．Dancing.
15．Which color can be seen in the waterfall
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red.
16．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Waiter and customer. B．Guide and tourist. C．Co-workers.
17．What do the speakers plan to do first
A．Have lunch. B．Make sandwiches. C．Go back to the town.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker probably
A．The headmaster. B．A student. C．A teacher.
19．Where do all of the students have to go at 10:00 a. m
A．To the parking lot. B．To the cafeteria. C．To the library.
20．What will the following speaking be about
A．A lack of money for school spending.
B．An emergency fire preparation drill.
C．A serious storm and a game
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Online Art Classes
International Center of Photography
Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year
Class length (持续时间): 3 to 5 hours
Registration (注册): Open year-round
Standout feature: International Center of Photography is popular for photography classes that are suitable for people at different skill levels at these classes are taught by experienced teachers.
The Ceramic (陶瓷) School
Cost: $30 per month or $300 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: The Ceramic School offers many classes and live online events at a reasonable price and is only centered on ceramics.
Craftsy
Cost: $10 per month or $90 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: By semester (学)
Standout feature: Craftsy stands out for offering many courses
sewing, embroidery and knitting (缝纫、刺绣和编织) that are suitable for all levels, from beginners to more experienced learners.
Skillshare
Cost: $15 per month or $150 per year
Class length: 1 to 3 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: Providing classes for people at all skill levels at aaffordable price, Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons.
1. How much should you pay if you register for a five-month photography course
A. $50. B. $75. C. $100. D. $150.
2. In what way are the Ceramic School and Craftsy the same
A. They cost the same. B. They last for the same time.
C. They are both for beginners. D. They are both open year-round.
3. Which of the following classes is suitable for painting lovers
A. International Center of Photography. B. The Ceramic School.
C. Skillshare. D. Craftsy.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
Many years ago my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.
4. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment
5. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl
A. He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her.
6. According to Paragraph 3 the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth
7. What message does the passage mainly convey
A. It’s better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D
C
Although we may not have the ability to paint the Mona Lisa or write novels like Hemingway, everyone is born with a special ability — creativity. Some people can find and learn to show it early, while others might discover it later in life. Creativity has different meanings for different people, but unluckily a lot of things may stifle the development of it.And the importance of creativity is not valued as much as it should be. However, it has a powerful effect on one’s overall ability to get much success in life.
No matter how busy one is, it is very important to leave some time to develop creativity. Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one’s creativity because it can be very enjoyable. Some people find one hobby and fall deeply in love with it. Some people prefer to try different hobbies for short time, or change them up each season to stay interested and keep trying different things.
One great thing about a hobby is that there are no set rules. Each person gets to decide how often they want to do it and whether they want to keep it for a long time or move on to something else after trying it for a few weeks or months.
Another cool thing about hobbies is that one can enjoy them quietly when spending some free time alone, or as a way to fit in a community. Book clubs, art or cooking classes,gardening clubs — nearly every type of hobby offers a chance to meet with other people with the same interest and build relationships. Hobbies can be a great way to create a community among co-workers.
Usually, the simple act of developing hobbies can provide a chance for a person to find and show his or her creativity, which will produce great active changes. When people experience something as simple and great as creating something beautiful through hobbies,they begin to look at the world — and daily environments — in a fresh way.
8. What does the underlined word “stifle” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Stop. B. Mistake. C. Lose. D. Pretend.
9. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. There are no set rules to develop creativity.
B. Trying different hobbies has many disadvantages.
C. We can develop creativity by trying different hobbies.
D. It’s enjoyable to try different hobbies at the same time.
10. What can we infer from the passage
A. Creativity can help people to look at the world actively.
B. Enjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well.
C. It’s better to have a long-time hobby than find something else.
D. Taking up simple hobbies can provide people with better lives.
11. What does the writer probably agree
A. People are all born with creativity.
B. People value creativity very much.
C. Creativity comes from great success.
D. Creativity means the most important thing.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A
D
Plastic is everywhere, from the Arctic ice to vital organs in the human body. In fact, previous estimates suggest that the average person swallows a credit card-worth of microscopic plastic particles(颗粒) every week. But new research shows that this could actually be an understatement.
Microplastics are plastics smaller than 5 millimeters, found in industrial waste, beauty products, and formed during the degradation of larger plastic pieces. Over time, they break down into even smaller nanoplastics. These tiny particles can pass through our intestines and lungs into our bloodstreams, reaching vital organs like the heart and brain.
While the idea of eating plastic is unsettling in itself, the major concern here is that these plastic particles contain chemicals that can interrupt our body’s natural release of hormones, potentially increasing our risk of reproductive disorders and certain cancers. They can also carry toxins(毒素) on their surface like heavy metals.
In the past, researchers have shown bottled water can contain tens of thousands of identifiable plastic fragments in a single container. However, until recently, only the larger microplastics were detectable with available measuring tools, leaving the area of nanoplastics largely a mystery.
Using Raman microscopy (显微镜学), capable of detecting particles down to the size of a flu virus, the team measured an average of 240, 000 particles of plastic per liter of bottled water, 90 percent of which were nanoplastics, a revelation 10 to 100 times larger than previous estimates.
These plastics likely originate from the bottle material, filters used to “purify” the water, and the source water itself. “It is not totally unexpected to find so much of this stuff, ” the study’s lead author, Columbia graduate student Naixin Qian, said in a statement. His team hopes to expand their research into tap water and other water sources to better inform our exposure to these potentially dangerous particles. “The idea is that the smaller things get, the more of them I reveal, ” he added.
12. What is the primary focus of the new research
A. The presence of plastic particles. B. The use of plastic in everyday products.
C. The detection methods for microplastics. D. The potential risks of nanoplastics to human.
13. What is the advantage of Raman microscopy
A. Finding the source of plastic particles. B. Helping to cure the deadly flu virus.
C. Detecting the smaller plastic particles. D. Improving the quality of bottled water.
14. Why will the team expand their research into tap water
A. To focus on areas with higher plastic pollution.
B. To be aware of the dangerous particles in daily life.
C. To further measure the types of particles in tap water.
D. To detect the smaller plastic particles in industrial areas.
15. What is Qian’s attitude towards his research
A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Conservative. D. Positive.
【答案】12 D 13. C 14. B 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stand up to Bullying(欺凌)
If you or someone you know is being bullied, it can be hand to know where to turn for help. In this case, there’s the Anti-Bullying Week, which is held from 14 to 18 November.___16___. Many schools in the UK take part in this event.
What is bullying
___17___. Bullying is when a person or group of people hurts someone else by frightening them or making them feel bad. Repeatedly making fun of someone or telling lies about them is also bullying. Bullying can happen in person and online.
The effects of bullying
Being bullied has nothing to do with your hair color, what clothes you wear, how you walk or talk. ___18___. Everybody is different and that’s what makes you amazing. However, bullying can make you feel alone and scared, and can also make it difficult for you to concentrate in lessons or make new friends. That is why it is so important to reach out to a trusted adult or friend and take the first step in getting help.
___19___.
If you’re being bullied, it’s important to tell someone what’s happening. If you find it hard to share your feelings, practise saying things out loud first or writing a letter instead. You can help someone else who is being bullied by showing that you care about them.___20___. Being there for other people when they are suffering bullying sends a message to everyone that bullying is never acceptable.
A. How to stop bullying
B. This help makes a big difference too.
C. In a word,it’s not your fault to be bullied.
D. Where to seek help,from teachers or friends
E. Sadly, 30%of children in the UK were bullied last year.
F. It includes making threats or hurting someone physically.
G. The Week shows how people can help and support each other.
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer Clayton may not have children in real life, but he’s “a proud dad” to 2.8 million people on the Internet.
Every week, he sits down to dinner and has a ___21___ chat with his “kids”. He looks into the camera and asks about their day. He ___22___ them how to shave, and reminds them it’s OK to be ___23___ when life hurts. To some, his one-way conversations may seem ___24___ . But his efforts have struck a chord (引起共鸣) among people who ___25___ a father figure — or just someone who listens to their___26___in the daily life.
Clayton is a civilian fitness trainer in real life. He started ___27___on the Internet in late 2020 with inspirational and how-to videos, and___28___ jokingly called him “dad”. His first video to go viral was a shaving how-to — a ___29___ to someone who sent him a message asking, “Hey Dad, can you teach me how to shave ” The video ____30____ , earning him tens of thousands of new fans within hours.
Clayton’s extended family comes in all ____31____ . Many of his “kids” are old enough to be his parents. Clayton’s ____32____ doesn’t seem to bother his fans. At 58, Sarah D’Imperio may not seem like Clayton’s target audience, but she believes that it’s a(n) ____33____ idea, especially for youngsters who may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model that listens or has ____34____ to listen. “It’s just heartwarming to see someone trying to____35____ a small part of that role for anyone,” she says.
21. A. quick B. formal C. secret D. virtual
22. A. trains B. convinces C. teaches D. supports
23. A. painful B. peaceful C. shameful D. hopeful
24. A. dull B. tough C. silly D. brief
25 A. find B. need C. admit D. start
26. A. decisions B. hobbies C. excuses D. troubles
27. A. posting B. profiting C. searching D. donating
28. A. critics B. followers C. experts D. reporters
29. A. suggestion B. promise C. reward D. response
30. A. caught up B. came out C. blew up D. held out
31. A. places B. ages C. types D. classes
32. A. faith B. experience C. youth D. appearance
33. A. brilliant B. ambitious C. complicated D. abstract
34. A. luck B. time C. energy D. honor
35. A. value B. create C. define D. fill
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Shaoxing Opera Show Has a Modern Twist
In a ____36____ (special) designed studio theater in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, a captivating world of jianghu is brought to life through a Shaoxing Opera performance.
Six actresses, playing roles from a spirited landlady to skilled swordsmen, spies, and soldiers, deliver a fascinating show ____37____ (last) 130 minutes. The audience sits very close to the performers, engaging with them and immersing themselves in ____38____ unique viewing experience.
____39____ (adapt) from the 1992 classic wuxia film of the same name, New Dragon Gate Inn, the Shaoxing Opera show successfully captures the interest of a younger audience. Environmental theater changes the relationship between the audience and the stage. ____40____ (like) the traditional framed stage, the theater is designed as an inn, with the audience becoming more like ____41____ (guest). According to Xu Yena, ____42____ acts in the show as Jin Xiangyu, having the audience closer to the cast allows them to appreciate the finer details.
The performers ____43____ (design) many improvised interactions with the audience since they began to perform, making each performance unique. “Today, we are putting in great efforts to make Shaoxing Opera more ____44____ (access) and relatable to the younger generation,” Xu added. “This is with the hope _____45_____ operas can become a lifestyle.”
【答案】36. specially
37. lasting
38. a 39. Adapted
40. Unlike 41. guests
42. who 43. have designed
44. accessible
45. that
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节：应用文
46. 假定你是李华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节” ( Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival)活动，请你写封邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：
1. 时间（农历八月初六，三天）和地点（广场）；
2. 活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】Dear Eric,
How is everything going I am writing to invite you to participate in the celebrations of the first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown. The festival falls on the sixth day the eighth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days. It will be held on the square.
The local government will host various activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, tasty food tasting and sightseeing. If it is convenient to you, you are welcome to visit my hometown. You can have a better understanding of Chinese festival and culture through the activities. I believe that you will spend an unforgettable time during the festival.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Taimur and Daniyal were twins and had been my next door neighbors since I was five years old. Not only did we go to the same school, but our evenings and weekends were spent together too. It was like we were inseparable. I never felt that I needed any friends other than them. Unexpectedly, one evening their parents shared the news of them moving to another country — Australia.
I was shocked to realize that we would never be together. I started recalling all the good times we had spent together, such as playing in the school breaks, the play dates, and all the fun things we did. Was it all going to end
When we had been through so many highs and lows together, shared secrets and supported each other through thick and thin, their moving away felt like my heart was being taken away. The news of their departure left me feeling empty and lost.
I was thinking about the biggest change that I was going to face in a few days. It was a difficult pill to swallow, but I knew I must move on. Though it wasn’t easy at first, I was trying my level best to beat the mental pain I was in.
After hearing the news, every day felt like a struggle, the school didn’t feel the same; the lunch breaks had no purpose. Soon there would be no one to compare the test marks with, homework remarks would not excite me like before, and so on. I couldn’t help but feel lost and alone already.
For a few days, I even felt less confident while rehearsing (排练) for my performance at the upcoming school’s annual event. But what I learned at this point in life was that your family can be the strongest support when you don’t even realize it. Turn to your family for support if necessary. Reach out to people who care about you. Find meaningful connections and share how you feel.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saying goodbye wasn’t easy, but it set my heart at ease to realize that we could still be the closest friends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved. In their last ten days here, when they had quit school, we made a list of things we always planned on doing and, one by one, we did those things. We watched a movie, went out for lunch, baked a cake, and went for a picnic to a water park. We created more memories that would last a lifetime and we could look back on fondly. It was challenging to come to terms with the situation I was in, but my parents helped me realize that one way to help cope with emotions is to create memories.
Saying goodbye wasn’t easy, but it set my heart at ease to realize that we could still be the closest friends. Our parents kept us connected through online meetings once every week. They also encouraged sharing photos of activities we did on the weekends. In addition, my parents promised to take me to Sydney, Australia where my best friends are living this summer vacation. We will tour the Opera House, the Darling Harbor and so on together. All these efforts of my parents helped me regain my joyful self, and made me realize that the feeling of losing my friends was only in my mind, in reality, they will always be my closest friends, which can be tested by the distance.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers
A．At school. B．On the field. C．In a hospital.
2．What should the woman do first
A．Arrange a meeting. B．Finish the reports. C．Order some paper.
3．What are the speakers discussing
A．A reader. B．A book. C．An author.
4．How does the man probably feel now
A．Anxious B．Confused. C．Pleased.
5．What is the total value of the toy cars
A． 50． B． 130． C． 150.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man going to do
A．Do an experiment. B．Have a class. C．Play sports.
7．Who will record the time
A．Galileo. B．Leonardo. C．Alessandro.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the woman grow her own garden
A．To kill time. B．To develop a new hobby. C．To eat healthy food.
9．What is the woman mainly growing in her garden
A．Fruits. B．Vegetables. C．Grains.
10．What’s the woman doing
A．Picking strawberries. B．Watering plants. C．Eating vegetables.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What did the man do during the conversation
A．He signed his name. B．He paid some money. C．He parked the car.
12．Who will drive to the airport
A．The man. B．The man’s wife. C．A taxi driver.
13．Where does the man come from
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What have the speakers been doing up until now
A．Eating. B．Hiking. C．Dancing.
15．Which color can be seen in the waterfall
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red.
16．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Waiter and customer. B．Guide and tourist. C．Co-workers.
17．What do the speakers plan to do first
A．Have lunch. B．Make sandwiches. C．Go back to the town.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker probably
A．The headmaster. B．A student. C．A teacher.
19．Where do all of the students have to go at 10:00 a. m
A．To the parking lot. B．To the cafeteria. C．To the library.
20．What will the following speaking be about
A．A lack of money for school spending.
B．An emergency fire preparation drill.
C．A serious storm and a game
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Online Art Classes
International Center of Photography
Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year
Class length (持续时间): 3 to 5 hours
Registration (注册): Open year-round
Standout feature: International Center of Photography is popular for photography classes that are suitable for people at different skill levels at these classes are taught by experienced teachers
The Ceramic (陶瓷) School
Cost: $30 per month or $300 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: The Ceramic School offers many classes and live online events at a reasonable price and is only centered on ceramics.
Craftsy
Cost: $10 per month or $90 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: By semester (学)
Standout feature: Craftsy stands out for offering many courses
sewing, embroidery and knitting (缝纫、刺绣和编织) that are suitable for all levels, from beginners to more experienced learners.
Skillshare
Cost: $15 per month or $150 per year
Class length: 1 to 3 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: Providing classes for people at all skill levels at aaffordable price, Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons.
1. How much should you pay if you register for a five-month photography course
A. $50. B. $75. C. $100. D. $150.
2. In what way are the Ceramic School and Craftsy the same
A. They cost the same. B. They last for the same time.
C. They are both for beginners. D. They are both open year-round.
3. Which of the following classes is suitable for painting lovers
A. International Center of Photography. B. The Ceramic School.
C. Skillshare. D. Craftsy.
B
Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.
4. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment
5. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl
A He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her.
6. According to Paragraph 3 the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth
7. What message does the passage mainly convey
A. It’s better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.
C
Although we may not have the ability to paint the Mona Lisa or write novels like Hemingway, everyone is born with a special ability — creativity. Some people can find and learn to show it early, while others might discover it later in life. Creativity has different meanings for different people, but unluckily a lot of things may stifle the development of it.And the importance of creativity is not valued as much as it should be. However, it has a powerful effect on one’s overall ability to get much success in life.
No matter how busy one is, it is very important to leave some time to develop creativity. Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one’s creativity because it can be very enjoyable. Some people find one hobby and fall deeply in love with it. Some people prefer to try different hobbies for short time, or change them up each season to stay interested and keep trying different things.
One great thing about a hobby is that there are no set rules. Each person gets to decide how often they want to do it and whether they want to keep it for a long time or move on to something else after trying it for a few weeks or months.
Another cool thing about hobbies is that one can enjoy them quietly when spending some free time alone, or as a way to fit in a community. Book clubs, art or cooking classes,gardening clubs — nearly every type of hobby offers a chance to meet with other people with the same interest and build relationships. Hobbies can be a great way to create a community among co-workers.
Usually, the simple act of developing hobbies can provide a chance for a person to find and show his or her creativity, which will produce great active changes. When people experience something as simple and great as creating something beautiful through hobbies,they begin to look at the world — and daily environments — in a fresh way.
8. What does the underlined word “stifle” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Stop. B. Mistake. C. Lose. D. Pretend.
9. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. There are no set rules to develop creativity.
B. Trying different hobbies has many disadvantages.
C. We can develop creativity by trying different hobbies.
D. It’s enjoyable to try different hobbies at the same time.
10. What can we infer from the passage
A. Creativity can help people to look at the world actively.
B. Enjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well.
C. It’s better to have a long-time hobby than find something else.
D. Taking up simple hobbies can provide people with better lives.
11. What does the writer probably agree
A. People are all born with creativity.
B. People value creativity very much.
C. Creativity comes from great success.
D. Creativity means the most important thing.
D
Plastic is everywhere from the Arctic ice to vital organs in the human body. In fact, previous estimates suggest that the average person swallows a credit card-worth of microscopic plastic particles(颗粒) every week. But new research shows that this could actually be an understatement.
Microplastics are plastics smaller than 5 millimeters, found in industrial waste, beauty products, and formed during the degradation of larger plastic pieces. Over time, they break down into even smaller nanoplastics. These tiny particles can pass through our intestines and lungs into our bloodstreams, reaching vital organs like the heart and brain.
While the idea of eating plastic is unsettling in itself, the major concern here is that these plastic particles contain chemicals that can interrupt our body’s natural release of hormones, potentially increasing our risk of reproductive disorders and certain cancers. They can also carry toxins(毒素) on their surface like heavy metals.
In the past, researchers have shown bottled water can contain tens of thousands of identifiable plastic fragments in a single container. However, until recently, only the larger microplastics were detectable with available measuring tools, leaving the area of nanoplastics largely a mystery.
Using Raman microscopy (显微镜学), capable of detecting particles down to the size of a flu virus, the team measured an average of 240, 000 particles of plastic per liter of bottled water, 90 percent of which were nanoplastics, a revelation 10 to 100 times larger than previous estimates.
These plastics likely originate from the bottle material, filters used to “purify” the water, and the source water itself. “It is not totally unexpected to find so much of this stuff, ” the study’s lead author, Columbia graduate student Naixin Qian, said in a statement. His team hopes to expand their research into tap water and other water sources to better inform our exposure to these potentially dangerous particles. “The idea is that the smaller things get, the more of them I reveal, ” he added.
12. What is the primary focus of the new research
A. The presence of plastic particles. B. The use of plastic in everyday products.
C. The detection methods for microplastics. D. The potential risks of nanoplastics to human.
13. What is the advantage of Raman microscopy
A. Finding the source of plastic particles. B. Helping to cure the deadly flu virus.
C. Detecting the smaller plastic particles. D. Improving the quality of bottled water.
14. Why will the team expand their research into tap water
A. To focus on areas with higher plastic pollution.
B. To be aware of the dangerous particles in daily life.
C. To further measure the types of particles in tap water.
D. To detect the smaller plastic particles in industrial areas.
15. What is Qian’s attitude towards his research
A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Conservative. D. Positive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stand up to Bullying(欺凌)
If you or someone you know is being bullied, it can be hand to know where to turn for help. In this case, there’s the Anti-Bullying Week, which is held from 14 to 18 November.___16___. Many schools in the UK take part in this event.
What is bullying
___17___. Bullying is when a person or group of people hurts someone else by frightening them or making them feel bad. Repeatedly making fun of someone or telling lies about them is also bullying. Bullying can happen in person and online.
The effects of bullying
Being bullied has nothing to do with your hair color, what clothes you wear, how you walk or talk. ___18___. Everybody is different and that’s what makes you amazing. However, bullying can make you feel alone and scared, and can also make it difficult for you to concentrate in lessons or make new friends. That is why it is so important to reach out to a trusted adult or friend and take the first step in getting help.
___19___.
If you’re being bullied, it’s important to tell someone what’s happening. If you find it hard to share your feelings, practise saying things out loud first or writing a letter instead. You can help someone else who is being bullied by showing that you care about them.___20___. Being there for other people when they are suffering bullying sends a message to everyone that bullying is never acceptable.
A. How to stop bullying
B. This help makes a big difference too.
C. In a word,it’s not your fault to be bullied.
D. Where to seek help,from teachers or friends
E. Sadly, 30%of children in the UK were bullied last year.
F. It includes making threats or hurting someone physically.
G. The Week shows how people can help and support each other.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer Clayton may not have children in real life, but he’s “a proud dad” to 2.8 million people on the Internet.
Every week, he sits down to dinner and has a ___21___ chat with his “kids”. He looks into the camera and asks about their day. He ___22___ them how to shave, and reminds them it’s OK to be ___23___ when life hurts. To some, his one-way conversations may seem ___24___ . But his efforts have struck a chord (引起共鸣) among people who ___25___ a father figure — or just someone who listens to their___26___in the daily life.
Clayton is a civilian fitness trainer in real life. He started ___27___on the Internet in late 2020 with inspirational and how-to videos, and___28___ jokingly called him “dad”. His first video to go viral was a shaving how-to — a ___29___ to someone who sent him a message asking, “Hey Dad, can you teach me how to shave ” The video ____30____ , earning him tens of thousands of new fans within hours.
Clayton’s extended family comes in all ____31____ . Many of his “kids” are old enough to be his parents. Clayton’s ____32____ doesn’t seem to bother his fans. At 58, Sarah D’Imperio may not seem like Clayton’s target audience, but she believes that it’s a(n) ____33____ idea, especially for youngsters who may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model that listens or has ____34____ to listen. “It’s just heartwarming to see someone trying to____35____ a small part of that role for anyone,” she says.
21. A. quick B. formal C. secret D. virtual
22. A. trains B. convinces C. teaches D. supports
23. A. painful B. peaceful C. shameful D. hopeful
24. A. dull B. tough C. silly D. brief
25. A. find B. need C. admit D. start
26. A. decisions B. hobbies C. excuses D. troubles
27. A. posting B. profiting C. searching D. donating
28. A. critics B. followers C. experts D. reporters
29. A. suggestion B. promise C. reward D. response
30. A. caught up B. came out C. blew up D. held out
31. A. places B. ages C. types D. classes
32. A. faith B. experience C. youth D. appearance
33. A. brilliant B. ambitious C. complicated D. abstract
34. A. luck B. time C. energy D. honor
35. A. value B. create C. define D. fill
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Shaoxing Opera Show Has a Modern Twist
In a ____36____ (special) designed studio theater in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, a captivating world of jianghu is brought to life through a Shaoxing Opera performance.
Six actresses, playing roles from a spirited landlady to skilled swordsmen, spies, and soldiers, deliver a fascinating show ____37____ (last) 130 minutes. The audience sits very close to the performers, engaging with them and immersing themselves in ____38____ unique viewing experience.
____39____ (adapt) from the 1992 classic wuxia film of the same name, New Dragon Gate Inn, the Shaoxing Opera show successfully captures the interest of a younger audience. Environmental theater changes the relationship between the audience and the stage. ____40____ (like) the traditional framed stage, the theater is designed as an inn, with the audience becoming more like ____41____ (guest). According to Xu Yena, ____42____ acts in the show as Jin Xiangyu, having the audience closer to the cast allows them to appreciate the finer details.
The performers ____43____ (design) many improvised interactions with the audience since they began to perform, making each performance unique. “Today, we are putting in great efforts to make Shaoxing Opera more ____44____ (access) and relatable to the younger generation,” Xu added. “This is with the hope _____45_____ operas can become a lifestyle.”
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节：应用文
46. 假定你是李华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节” ( Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival)活动，请你写封邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：
1. 时间（农历八月初六，三天）和地点（广场）；
2. 活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Taimur and Daniyal were twins and had been my next door neighbors since I was five years old. Not only did we go to the same school, but our evenings and weekends were spent together too. It was like we were inseparable. I never felt that I needed any friends other than them. Unexpectedly, one evening their parents shared the news of them moving to another country — Australia.
I was shocked to realize that we would never be together. I started recalling all the good times we had spent together, such as playing in the school breaks, the play dates, and all the fun things we did. Was it all going to end
When we had been through so many highs and lows together, shared secrets and supported each other through thick and thin, their moving away felt like my heart was being taken away. The news of their departure left me feeling empty and lost.
I was thinking about the biggest change that I was going to face in a few days. It was a difficult pill to swallow, but I knew I must move on. Though it wasn’t easy at first, I was trying my level best to beat the mental pain I was in.
After hearing the news, every day felt like a struggle, the school didn’t feel the same; the lunch breaks had no purpose. Soon there would be no one to compare the test marks with, homework remarks would not excite me like before, and so on. I couldn’t help but feel lost and alone already.
For a few days, I even felt less confident while rehearsing (排练) for my performance at the upcoming school’s annual event. But what I learned at this point in life was that your family can be the strongest support when you don’t even realize it. Turn to your family for support if necessary. Reach out to people who care about you. Find meaningful connections and share how you feel.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saying goodbye wasn’t easy, but it set my heart at ease to realize that we could still be the closest friends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年安徽省芜湖中华艺术学校高二下学期期末考试
英语试题 答案版
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers
A．At school. B．On the field. C．In a hospital.
2．What should the woman do first
A．Arrange a meeting. B．Finish the reports. C．Order some paper.
3．What are the speakers discussing
A．A reader. B．A book. C．An author.
4．How does the man probably feel now
A．Anxious. B．Confused. C．Pleased.
5．What is the total value of the toy cars
A． 50． B． 130． C． 150.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man going to do
A．Do an experiment. B．Have a class. C．Play sports.
7．Who will record the time
A．Galileo. B．Leonardo. C．Alessandro.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the woman grow her own garden
A．To kill time. B．To develop a new hobby. C．To eat healthy food.
9．What is the woman mainly growing in her garden
A．Fruits. B．Vegetables. C．Grains.
10．What’s the woman doing
A．Picking strawberries. B．Watering plants. C．Eating vegetables.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What did the man do during the conversation
A．He signed his name. B．He paid some money. C．He parked the car.
12．Who will drive to the airport
A．The man. B．The man’s wife. C．A taxi driver.
13．Where does the man come from
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What have the speakers been doing up until now
A．Eating. B．Hiking. C．Dancing.
15．Which color can be seen in the waterfall
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red.
16．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Waiter and customer. B．Guide and tourist. C．Co-workers.
17．What do the speakers plan to do first
A．Have lunch. B．Make sandwiches. C．Go back to the town.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker probably
A．The headmaster. B．A student. C．A teacher.
19．Where do all of the students have to go at 10:00 a. m
A．To the parking lot. B．To the cafeteria. C．To the library.
20．What will the following speaking be about
A．A lack of money for school spending.
B．An emergency fire preparation drill.
C．A serious storm and a game
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Online Art Classes
International Center of Photography
Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year
Class length (持续时间): 3 to 5 hours
Registration (注册): Open year-round
Standout feature: International Center of Photography is popular for photography classes that are suitable for people at different skill levels at these classes are taught by experienced teachers.
The Ceramic (陶瓷) School
Cost: $30 per month or $300 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: The Ceramic School offers many classes and live online events at a reasonable price and is only centered on ceramics.
Craftsy
Cost: $10 per month or $90 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: By semester (学)
Standout feature: Craftsy stands out for offering many courses
sewing, embroidery and knitting (缝纫、刺绣和编织) that are suitable for all levels, from beginners to more experienced learners.
Skillshare
Cost: $15 per month or $150 per year
Class length: 1 to 3 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: Providing classes for people at all skill levels at aaffordable price, Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons.
1. How much should you pay if you register for a five-month photography course
A. $50. B. $75. C. $100. D. $150.
2. In what way are the Ceramic School and Craftsy the same
A. They cost the same. B. They last for the same time.
C. They are both for beginners. D. They are both open year-round.
3. Which of the following classes is suitable for painting lovers
A. International Center of Photography. B. The Ceramic School.
C. Skillshare. D. Craftsy.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
Many years ago my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.
4. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment
5. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl
A. He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her.
6. According to Paragraph 3 the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth
7. What message does the passage mainly convey
A. It’s better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D
C
Although we may not have the ability to paint the Mona Lisa or write novels like Hemingway, everyone is born with a special ability — creativity. Some people can find and learn to show it early, while others might discover it later in life. Creativity has different meanings for different people, but unluckily a lot of things may stifle the development of it.And the importance of creativity is not valued as much as it should be. However, it has a powerful effect on one’s overall ability to get much success in life.
No matter how busy one is, it is very important to leave some time to develop creativity. Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one’s creativity because it can be very enjoyable. Some people find one hobby and fall deeply in love with it. Some people prefer to try different hobbies for short time, or change them up each season to stay interested and keep trying different things.
One great thing about a hobby is that there are no set rules. Each person gets to decide how often they want to do it and whether they want to keep it for a long time or move on to something else after trying it for a few weeks or months.
Another cool thing about hobbies is that one can enjoy them quietly when spending some free time alone, or as a way to fit in a community. Book clubs, art or cooking classes,gardening clubs — nearly every type of hobby offers a chance to meet with other people with the same interest and build relationships. Hobbies can be a great way to create a community among co-workers.
Usually, the simple act of developing hobbies can provide a chance for a person to find and show his or her creativity, which will produce great active changes. When people experience something as simple and great as creating something beautiful through hobbies,they begin to look at the world — and daily environments — in a fresh way.
8. What does the underlined word “stifle” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Stop. B. Mistake. C. Lose. D. Pretend.
9. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. There are no set rules to develop creativity.
B. Trying different hobbies has many disadvantages.
C. We can develop creativity by trying different hobbies.
D. It’s enjoyable to try different hobbies at the same time.
10. What can we infer from the passage
A. Creativity can help people to look at the world actively.
B. Enjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well.
C. It’s better to have a long-time hobby than find something else.
D. Taking up simple hobbies can provide people with better lives.
11. What does the writer probably agree
A. People are all born with creativity.
B. People value creativity very much.
C. Creativity comes from great success.
D. Creativity means the most important thing.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A
D
Plastic is everywhere, from the Arctic ice to vital organs in the human body. In fact, previous estimates suggest that the average person swallows a credit card-worth of microscopic plastic particles(颗粒) every week. But new research shows that this could actually be an understatement.
Microplastics are plastics smaller than 5 millimeters, found in industrial waste, beauty products, and formed during the degradation of larger plastic pieces. Over time, they break down into even smaller nanoplastics. These tiny particles can pass through our intestines and lungs into our bloodstreams, reaching vital organs like the heart and brain.
While the idea of eating plastic is unsettling in itself, the major concern here is that these plastic particles contain chemicals that can interrupt our body’s natural release of hormones, potentially increasing our risk of reproductive disorders and certain cancers. They can also carry toxins(毒素) on their surface like heavy metals.
In the past, researchers have shown bottled water can contain tens of thousands of identifiable plastic fragments in a single container. However, until recently, only the larger microplastics were detectable with available measuring tools, leaving the area of nanoplastics largely a mystery.
Using Raman microscopy (显微镜学), capable of detecting particles down to the size of a flu virus, the team measured an average of 240, 000 particles of plastic per liter of bottled water, 90 percent of which were nanoplastics, a revelation 10 to 100 times larger than previous estimates.
These plastics likely originate from the bottle material, filters used to “purify” the water, and the source water itself. “It is not totally unexpected to find so much of this stuff, ” the study’s lead author, Columbia graduate student Naixin Qian, said in a statement. His team hopes to expand their research into tap water and other water sources to better inform our exposure to these potentially dangerous particles. “The idea is that the smaller things get, the more of them I reveal, ” he added.
12. What is the primary focus of the new research
A. The presence of plastic particles. B. The use of plastic in everyday products.
C. The detection methods for microplastics. D. The potential risks of nanoplastics to human.
13. What is the advantage of Raman microscopy
A. Finding the source of plastic particles. B. Helping to cure the deadly flu virus.
C. Detecting the smaller plastic particles. D. Improving the quality of bottled water.
14. Why will the team expand their research into tap water
A. To focus on areas with higher plastic pollution.
B. To be aware of the dangerous particles in daily life.
C. To further measure the types of particles in tap water.
D. To detect the smaller plastic particles in industrial areas.
15. What is Qian’s attitude towards his research
A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Conservative. D. Positive.
【答案】12 D 13. C 14. B 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stand up to Bullying(欺凌)
If you or someone you know is being bullied, it can be hand to know where to turn for help. In this case, there’s the Anti-Bullying Week, which is held from 14 to 18 November.___16___. Many schools in the UK take part in this event.
What is bullying
___17___. Bullying is when a person or group of people hurts someone else by frightening them or making them feel bad. Repeatedly making fun of someone or telling lies about them is also bullying. Bullying can happen in person and online.
The effects of bullying
Being bullied has nothing to do with your hair color, what clothes you wear, how you walk or talk. ___18___. Everybody is different and that’s what makes you amazing. However, bullying can make you feel alone and scared, and can also make it difficult for you to concentrate in lessons or make new friends. That is why it is so important to reach out to a trusted adult or friend and take the first step in getting help.
___19___.
If you’re being bullied, it’s important to tell someone what’s happening. If you find it hard to share your feelings, practise saying things out loud first or writing a letter instead. You can help someone else who is being bullied by showing that you care about them.___20___. Being there for other people when they are suffering bullying sends a message to everyone that bullying is never acceptable.
A. How to stop bullying
B. This help makes a big difference too.
C. In a word,it’s not your fault to be bullied.
D. Where to seek help,from teachers or friends
E. Sadly, 30%of children in the UK were bullied last year.
F. It includes making threats or hurting someone physically.
G. The Week shows how people can help and support each other.
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer Clayton may not have children in real life, but he’s “a proud dad” to 2.8 million people on the Internet.
Every week, he sits down to dinner and has a ___21___ chat with his “kids”. He looks into the camera and asks about their day. He ___22___ them how to shave, and reminds them it’s OK to be ___23___ when life hurts. To some, his one-way conversations may seem ___24___ . But his efforts have struck a chord (引起共鸣) among people who ___25___ a father figure — or just someone who listens to their___26___in the daily life.
Clayton is a civilian fitness trainer in real life. He started ___27___on the Internet in late 2020 with inspirational and how-to videos, and___28___ jokingly called him “dad”. His first video to go viral was a shaving how-to — a ___29___ to someone who sent him a message asking, “Hey Dad, can you teach me how to shave ” The video ____30____ , earning him tens of thousands of new fans within hours.
Clayton’s extended family comes in all ____31____ . Many of his “kids” are old enough to be his parents. Clayton’s ____32____ doesn’t seem to bother his fans. At 58, Sarah D’Imperio may not seem like Clayton’s target audience, but she believes that it’s a(n) ____33____ idea, especially for youngsters who may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model that listens or has ____34____ to listen. “It’s just heartwarming to see someone trying to____35____ a small part of that role for anyone,” she says.
21. A. quick B. formal C. secret D. virtual
22. A. trains B. convinces C. teaches D. supports
23. A. painful B. peaceful C. shameful D. hopeful
24. A. dull B. tough C. silly D. brief
25 A. find B. need C. admit D. start
26. A. decisions B. hobbies C. excuses D. troubles
27. A. posting B. profiting C. searching D. donating
28. A. critics B. followers C. experts D. reporters
29. A. suggestion B. promise C. reward D. response
30. A. caught up B. came out C. blew up D. held out
31. A. places B. ages C. types D. classes
32. A. faith B. experience C. youth D. appearance
33. A. brilliant B. ambitious C. complicated D. abstract
34. A. luck B. time C. energy D. honor
35. A. value B. create C. define D. fill
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Shaoxing Opera Show Has a Modern Twist
In a ____36____ (special) designed studio theater in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, a captivating world of jianghu is brought to life through a Shaoxing Opera performance.
Six actresses, playing roles from a spirited landlady to skilled swordsmen, spies, and soldiers, deliver a fascinating show ____37____ (last) 130 minutes. The audience sits very close to the performers, engaging with them and immersing themselves in ____38____ unique viewing experience.
____39____ (adapt) from the 1992 classic wuxia film of the same name, New Dragon Gate Inn, the Shaoxing Opera show successfully captures the interest of a younger audience. Environmental theater changes the relationship between the audience and the stage. ____40____ (like) the traditional framed stage, the theater is designed as an inn, with the audience becoming more like ____41____ (guest). According to Xu Yena, ____42____ acts in the show as Jin Xiangyu, having the audience closer to the cast allows them to appreciate the finer details.
The performers ____43____ (design) many improvised interactions with the audience since they began to perform, making each performance unique. “Today, we are putting in great efforts to make Shaoxing Opera more ____44____ (access) and relatable to the younger generation,” Xu added. “This is with the hope _____45_____ operas can become a lifestyle.”
【答案】36. specially
37. lasting
38. a 39. Adapted
40. Unlike 41. guests
42. who 43. have designed
44. accessible
45. that
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节：应用文
46. 假定你是李华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节” ( Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival)活动，请你写封邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：
1. 时间（农历八月初六，三天）和地点（广场）；
2. 活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】Dear Eric,
How is everything going I am writing to invite you to participate in the celebrations of the first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown. The festival falls on the sixth day the eighth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days. It will be held on the square.
The local government will host various activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, tasty food tasting and sightseeing. If it is convenient to you, you are welcome to visit my hometown. You can have a better understanding of Chinese festival and culture through the activities. I believe that you will spend an unforgettable time during the festival.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Taimur and Daniyal were twins and had been my next door neighbors since I was five years old. Not only did we go to the same school, but our evenings and weekends were spent together too. It was like we were inseparable. I never felt that I needed any friends other than them. Unexpectedly, one evening their parents shared the news of them moving to another country — Australia.
I was shocked to realize that we would never be together. I started recalling all the good times we had spent together, such as playing in the school breaks, the play dates, and all the fun things we did. Was it all going to end
When we had been through so many highs and lows together, shared secrets and supported each other through thick and thin, their moving away felt like my heart was being taken away. The news of their departure left me feeling empty and lost.
I was thinking about the biggest change that I was going to face in a few days. It was a difficult pill to swallow, but I knew I must move on. Though it wasn’t easy at first, I was trying my level best to beat the mental pain I was in.
After hearing the news, every day felt like a struggle, the school didn’t feel the same; the lunch breaks had no purpose. Soon there would be no one to compare the test marks with, homework remarks would not excite me like before, and so on. I couldn’t help but feel lost and alone already.
For a few days, I even felt less confident while rehearsing (排练) for my performance at the upcoming school’s annual event. But what I learned at this point in life was that your family can be the strongest support when you don’t even realize it. Turn to your family for support if necessary. Reach out to people who care about you. Find meaningful connections and share how you feel.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saying goodbye wasn’t easy, but it set my heart at ease to realize that we could still be the closest friends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved. In their last ten days here, when they had quit school, we made a list of things we always planned on doing and, one by one, we did those things. We watched a movie, went out for lunch, baked a cake, and went for a picnic to a water park. We created more memories that would last a lifetime and we could look back on fondly. It was challenging to come to terms with the situation I was in, but my parents helped me realize that one way to help cope with emotions is to create memories.
Saying goodbye wasn’t easy, but it set my heart at ease to realize that we could still be the closest friends. Our parents kept us connected through online meetings once every week. They also encouraged sharing photos of activities we did on the weekends. In addition, my parents promised to take me to Sydney, Australia where my best friends are living this summer vacation. We will tour the Opera House, the Darling Harbor and so on together. All these efforts of my parents helped me regain my joyful self, and made me realize that the feeling of losing my friends was only in my mind, in reality, they will always be my closest friends, which can be tested by the distance.
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