外研版英语八年级上册 Module 9 Population模块测试题（无答案 无听力音频和听力原文）

Module 9 Population
班级 得分 学号 姓名
扫一扫，听录音
听力部分 (20分)
一、听力(共15小题，满分20分)
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( )1. Which country has the larger population
A. China. B. India. C. Canada.
( )2. What does the man's cousin do
A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.
( )3. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
( )4. How is the man going to Hangzhou
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By ship.
( )5. What does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today
A. Too much traffic. B. Poor education.
C. Population growth.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6—7小题。
( )6. What does Tom think of Beijing
A. Big and beautiful. B. Beautiful but crowded.
C. Beautiful but noisy.
( )7. What's the population of Beijing
A. About 21,893,000. B. About 12,893,000.
C. About 21,839,000.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8—10小题。
( )8. Where does Hu Xin live now
A. In Guangzhou. B. In Beijing.
C. On a farm.
( )9. How is people's life in Hu Xin's city
A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Happy.
( )10. How is the environment in Emma’s city
A. It's as good as before. B. It's better than before.
C. It's worse than before.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
( )11. What's the population of the UK
A. About 5.9 million. B. About 59 million.
C. About 590 million.
( )12. Where do most of the people in the UK live
A. In cities and towns. B. In the countryside.
C. Near the river.
( )13. What's the number of farmers and farm workers
A. About 2.5 million. B. About 1.18 million.
C. About 3. 5 million.
( )14. How is London
A. Quiet. B. Small. C. Crowded.
( )15. Where do most of Scotland's people live
A. In the southeast. B. In the middle part.
C. In the northeast.
笔试部分 (80分)
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Moving Out, Moving Back
In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave 16 the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much 17 . Services such as hospitals and transport(交通) are usually much 18 in cities than those in the country. They hope that their lives will 19 when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe and America— London, Paris, New York, people are moving 20 the cities. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the 21 and the dirt of the cities, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They 22 a house with a garden, and clean 23 that isn't polluted(被污染的). So they move out. 24 don't go very far, just a little away out of the cities, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside 25 sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start a new 26 and try to make new friends. Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are 27 . After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big 28 . They don't make so much money and there isn't much to do. Countrymen are very 29 and aren't always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move 30 to the city.“ It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say.“I'm so glad I'm back to the city!”
( )16. A. because B. that C. so D. and
( )17. A. rubbish B. water C. air D. work
( )18. A. worse B. better C. bigger D. smaller
( )19. A. lift B. have C. improve D. move
( )20. A. out of B. into C. to D. away
( )21. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. happiness
( )22. A. open B. wish C. hope D. want
( )23. A clothes B. air C. rice D. grass
( )24. A. Some B. Many C. Much D. Few
( )25. A. of B. at C. with D. in
( )26. A. village B. rubbish C. pollution D. life
( )27. A. terrible B. sad C. happy D. clean
( )28. A. mistake B. change C. chance D. difference
( )29. A. kind B. different C. nice D. good
( )30. A. again B. back C. after D. out
三、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
(A)
There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, So what are we going to do when it runs out Perhaps we will go back to use horses, carriages and bicycles.
In the Second World War, some people didn't use gas(汽油) made from petroleum(石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The cars didn't go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas. We need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal(煤) and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply. We are also able to get power from the ocean tides(潮水). We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, and the water turns the turbines. Then it goes out, and it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future
( )31. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. There is enough petroleum in the world now.
B. We got electricity from the ocean tides in the old days.
C. Gas wasn't used to run cars in the Second World War.
D. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas.
( )33. What is the passage mainly about
A. The ways to make electricity. B. How to run our cars.
C. What to do when oil runs out. D. Different types of gas.
(B)
Qin Yuefei is from Chongqing. After Qin left Yale University in 2011, he didn't take up highly paid jobs in New York or Beijing like others. He has been making less than 2,000 yuan a month as a village chief(村官).
Qin first worked as the head of Hejiashan Village in Hunan Province in 2011. Qin tried his best to improve it. He raised over 800,000 yuan in one year from the government and some rich people. With the money, they established new schools, bought school buses and so on. The village was getting much better.
Three years later, he went to work in another village, Baiyun Village. It was a small village. Lots of camellia(山茶) trees grew well there. But the local people didn't know how to use them to make money. He helped them open a factory last October to make camellia oil and sell it online. The factory has made over 120,000 yuan by selling camellia oil.
The success of the factory will make young people of the village return to their home town to work. The village will become better and richer in the future.
( )34. The underlined word“ established”means“ ”.
A. set up B. looked for C. took out D. put down
( )35. Which of the following can be put in“ ”
A. It was a big village.
B. The village was very poor.
C. There were few people in the village.
D. The village was small and clean.
( )36. How can we best describe Qin Yuefei
A. Funny and strong. B. Kind and selfless.
C. Boring and poor. D. Rich and funny.
(C)
Paragraph 1
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of foods people need. They say that there are several kinds of foods that people should eat every day, and they are:(1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2) citrus fruit(柑橘果实) and tomatoes;(3) potatoes and other fruit and vegetables;(4) meat of all kinds; fish and eggs;(5) milk and food made from milk;(6) bread or cereal; rice is also in this kind; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Food is cooked and eaten in many different ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn't matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked, canned(罐装的) or frozen. It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’ clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’ clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world's population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of foods to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
( )37. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch
A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.
B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.
C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.
D. Beef, pork, fish and milk.
( )38. It is important for people to eat .
A. three times or more every day
B. dinner at just twelve o’ clock at noon
C. cooked food by ourselves all the time
D. something from each of the seven kinds of foods
( )39. Which of the following is NOT true
A. People in some places don't have enough to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
( )40. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about
A. When people eat their lunch.
B. What to do with the two problems.
C. How to cook food in different ways.
D. Why people eat different kinds of foods.
四、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A)用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
41. I was woken by the of a car starting up.
42. The number of people working at home will during the next ten years.
43. The students are busy for the mid- term examination.
44. It took me two hours to work out all the maths .
45. There is a ball in the behind the door.
B)根据所给中文意思拼写单词，使短文完整、正确、通顺，每空限填一词。
Tony is 46. (准备) some notes for a 47. (报道). It is called“ Our growing population”. Lingling thinks they’ re in the right place to talk about that because they live in Beijing. It's a 48. (巨大的) city with a large population. That 49. (引起) a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and 50. (噪声). Betty thinks population increase is a big problem in many countries. Every minute over 250 babies are born. That makes every year over 131.4 million 51. (出生). The population of our country is almost one 52. (五分之一) of the world's population. Betty thinks in the 53. (将来), China's population won't grow fast because families are getting 54. (更小). Tony asks Betty to speak 55. (缓慢地) because he will write it down and put it in his report.
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In some countries in Europe, such as 56. ( French), Spain and Britain, the countryside is changing.
Life has become 57. ( difference) for many villages, and some villages are even disappearing. There are many reasons for this. 58. ( one), young people around villages come to live in big cities and they don't return. Secondly, people move to big cities to find jobs,59. there are few jobs in the countryside. Some villages still remain because people 60. big cities have bought a second house in the villages, where they come and stay at 61.
( weekend). The price of the houses in the villages 62. ( go) up and the local people can't afford to buy 63. house there. Another problem is that it's more and more difficult for farmers 64. ( live) in the countryside. So they sell 65. ( them) land and find another job.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。
The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today. The world's population is growing larger and larger. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people on the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was over 500 million. But at the beginning of the 20th century, the world's population was about 1,700 million. In 1970, the number was 3,600 million. In1990, the number was five billion. A UN report said that the world population had passed six billion by the end of the 20th century. This was just ten years after it reached five billion. By October 31, 2011, with a new baby's birth, the world's population had reached 7 billion. But another billion is coming by 2025, and the total will reach 10 billion before the end of the century.
Time World's population
Two thousand years ago There were only 66. _________ million people on the earth.
Four hundred years ago The number was 67. ________ 500 million.
At the 68. _________ of the 20th century The world's population was about 1,700 million.
By the end of the 20th century The world population had 69. _______ six billion
By the year of 2025 The world's population will be 70. __________ billion.
七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
71.国家放开二胎政策后，很多家庭都可能有新的成员加入，那我们的生活会怎样呢
你会为家里做些什么 假设你现在是家里唯一的孩子，请以“ What will my life be like if I have a new brother or sister ”为题,根据以下问题提示阐述你的想法和理由。
If you have a new brother or sister, how will you feel
What do you want to say to your parents
What will you do for your family/ younger brother( sister)
Why
要求：(1)开头部分已写好，你只需接着写；(2)所写内容必须包括提示中的各项内容,并至少写两条理由;(3)80—100词。
What will my life be like if I have a new brother or sister
I think my life will be different if I have a new brother or sister.