四川省广安实验中学2016高考英语二轮：完形填空基础练习及答案（5）（日常生活类）
2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was a cold Saturday morning．An old man walked slowly into the ____．With shoulders bent forward，he leaned on his trusty stick with each ____step．
His shabby clothes and warm personality made him out from the usual breakfast crowd．Unforgettable were his eyes that shone like diamonds and thin lips _____in a steady smile．
A young waitress named Mary_____him drag toward a table by the window．She ran over to him，and said，“Here，sir．Let me give you a ____with that chair．”
Without saying a word，he smiled and ___．She pulled the chair away from the able．Steadying him with one arm，she helped him get comfortably_____．Then she moved the table up close to him，and leaned his ____against the table where he could reach it．
In a soft，clear voice，he said，“Thank you for your_____．”
“You’re welcome，sir．” She replied__．“And my name is Mary．I’ll be back in a moment，and ____you need anything at all in the meantime，just wave at me！”
After he had finished his breakfast，Mary brought him the change from his ticket．Then she ____him out from behind the table．She handed him his stick，and walked ____him to the front door．Holding the door open for him，she said，“Come back and see us，sir！”
He turned with his whole body and nodded with a ____smile．“You are very kind，” he said softly．
When Mary went to clean his table，she was to find that under his plate there was a business card and a note on a napkin(餐巾纸)．Under the napkin was a one hundred dollar bill！
The note on the napkin _____，“Dear Mary，I respect you very much，and you respect yourself too．It shows by the way you ____others．You have found the secret of happiness．Your kind gestures will _____through those who meet you．”
The next day she was told that the man she had ____on was the owner of the restaurant where she was working．
【小题1】 A．restaurant B．shop C．hospital D．bank
【小题2】 A．big B．quick C．urgent D．unhurried
【小题3】 A．get B．look C．stand D．keep
【小题4】 A．held B．made C．remained D．put
【小题5】 A．felt B．noticed C．discovered D．realized
【小题6】 A．table B．cushion C．place D．hand
【小题7】 A．nodded B．obeyed C．sat D．hesitated
【小题8】 A．moved B．stayed C．seated D．rested
【小题9】 A．chair B．spoon C．stick D．plate
【小题10】 A．quickness B．kindness C．cleverness D．politeness
【小题11】 A．happily B．sadly C．nervously D．angrily
【小题12】 A．until B．though C．because D．if
【小题13】 A．called B．helped C．took D．made
【小题14】 A．in B．around C．with D．towards
【小题15】 A．confident B．grateful C．relieved D．delicate
【小题16】 A．embarrassed B．satisfied C．disappointed D．astonished
【小题17】 A．read B．told C．wrote D．showed
【小题18】 A．please B．admire C．follow D．treat
【小题19】 A．pass B．shine C．go D．pull
【小题20】 A．depended B．served C．waited D．agreed
完形填空
【2014·石家庄市高三模拟考试】
If you want to stand out，there is no alternative but hard work.
Once a boy in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__1__clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site，“How could I become as __2__as you when I grow up？”
With a__3__at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the boy，the contractor replied，“There is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n) __4__in the future.The second always liked__5__about the work and his low__6__.The third digger liked__7__devoting himself to digging.Later，the first was still holding his spade in the__8__place and the second took an excuse for early__9__.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the __10__of this story？Just go to buy a__11__shirt and work hard.”
The little boy was__12 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__.So he asked the contractor to explain further.__13__the working builders，the contractor replied，“Look at my workers！I can’t remember all their names，and even I have no__14__of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look__15__，you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him__16__.Soon he will be__17__to my assistant.You know，that is also how I got__18___I am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss __19__me.I also became a boss eventually.”
Success can only__20_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_action.Working hard is all winners’ shared experience for achieving their dreams.
1.A．spotted B．ragged
C．elegant D．formal
2．A.creative B．strong
C．rich D．responsible
3．A.glance B．laugh
C．wave D．shout
4．A.designer B．architect
C．boss D．assistant
5．A.thinking B．learning
C．explaining D．complaining
6．A.spirit B．salary
C．ability D．intelligence
7．A.quietly B．excitedly
C．obviously D．freely
8．A.remote B．ideal
C．original D．suitable
9．A.arrival B．retirement
C．development D． payment
10．A.ending B．people
C．moral D．importance
11．A.yellow B．red
C．white D．blue
12．A.puzzled B．disappointed
C．embarrassed D．inspired
13．A.Speaking to B．Referring to
C．Coming to D．Pointing to
14．A.impression B．description
C．information D．expression
15．A.frequently B．regularly
C．carefully D．doubtfully
16．A.stand out B．work out
C．turn out D．give out
17．A.employed B．elected
C．admitted D．promoted
18.A.which B．where
C．who D．why
19．A.praised B．ignored
C．scolded D．noticed
20．A.bring about B．lead to
C．result from D．get into
语篇解读 本文讲述了成功的秘诀。一个人要想成功，只有辛勤劳动、与众不同才能出人头地，最终实现自己的梦想。
1．解析： 根据空后的“full of patches”可知，这里表示一个“衣衫褴褛的”男孩儿。
答案： B
2．解析： “我”长大后怎样才能成为和你一样“富有的”人？
答案： C
3．解析： 根据下文可知，承商包应该是先“打量”这个男孩子，然后再回答他的问题。
答案： A
4．解析： 下文的“became a boss”是线索提示。
答案： C
5．解析： 第二个人总喜欢“抱怨”工作和“薪水”低。
答案： D
6．解析： 参见上题解析。salary薪水，符合语境。
答案： B
7．解析： 第三个人喜欢“安静地”工作。
答案： A
8．解析： 第一个人依旧拿着锹在“原来的”职位上，第二个人找了个借口提前“退休”，只有第三个人最终成了老板。
答案： C
9．答案： B
10．解析： 你懂得这个故事的“寓意”吗？
答案： C
11．解析： 根据下文可知，他让男孩买件“红色的”衬衫，并且努力工作。
答案： B
12．解析： 根据下文男孩要这个承包商进一步解释原因可知，开始他是“困惑的”。
答案： A
13．解析： 根据后文的“Look at my workers！”可知，当时承包商是“指向”那些在干活的建筑工人们。
答案： D
14．解析： “我”不能记住他们所有人的名字，甚至对一些人没有什么“印象”。
答案： A
15．解析： 但是如果你“仔细地”看，你就会注意到一个晒伤的穿红色衣服的人。
答案： C
16．解析： 正是他的红色衣服使他“显眼”。
答案： A
17．解析： 很快他将被“提升”为“我”的助手。
答案： D
18.解析： 那也是“我”如何走到现在这个位置的原因。where在某个地方，引导地点状语从句，符合语境。
答案： B
19．解析： “我”穿条纹衬衫努力工作。“我”的老板因此“注意”到了“我”。
答案： D
20．解析： result from...因……产生，由……造成，符合语境。
答案： C四川省广安实验中学2016高考英语二轮：完形填空基础练习及答案（4）（日常生活类）
2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。On Nov． 18， 1995， violinist Itzhak Perlman performed a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City．
Stricken with polio （小儿麻痹症） as a child，Perlman walked with the aid of two crutches（拐杖）to a chair in the middle of the stage．He carefully laid the crutches on the floor， one leg forward and the other underneath his chair， picked up his instrument and nodded to the to begin．
But something went wrong． After only seconds of playing， one of the strings on his violin ．The audience immediately knew what happened and fully expected the concert to be until another string or even another insrument could be found． But Perlman them． He quickly calmed down， closed his eyes and then the conductor to begin again．So the orchestra played from where they had and Perlman played on three strings． He played passion and power． All the time he worked out new fingering in his mind to make up for the string． A work that few people play well on four strings Perlman accomplished on three．
When he finished， a（n） silence hung in the room．And then as one， the crowd rose to their feet and wildly．Applause burst forth from every corner of the auditorium fans showed deep for his talent and his courage． Perlman smiled and wiped the sweat from his forehead．Then he raised his bow to the crowd and said， not proudly， but in a ， quiet， holy tone， “You know． sometimes it is the artist's to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left．”
Such was Itzhak Perlman． a great violinist． Playing a concert on three strings is not unlike his philosophy of life -- he what he had left and still made music．And isn't that true with us？As for me I'm that the world， more than ever， needs the music only you and I can make．
【小题1】 A．hopefully B．painfully C．immediately D．eventually
【小题2】 A．exposed B．exported C．expanded D．extended
【小题3】 A．conductor B．audience C．assistant D．performer
【小题4】 A．burst B．erupted C．broke D．collapsed
【小题5】 A．continued B．paused C．proceeded D．organized
【小题6】 A．confused B．amused C．concerned D．surprised
【小题7】 A．signaled B．marked C．consulted D．indicated
【小题8】 A．cut off B．put off C．taken off D．left off
【小题9】 A．with B．for C．to D．of
【小题10】 A．original B．similar C．vague D．missing
【小题11】 A．might B．should C．could D．would
【小题12】 A．awesome B．deliberate C．subtle D．evident
【小题13】 A．pursued B．cheered C．responded D．observed
【小题14】 A．before B．until C．while D．as
【小题15】 A．reputation B．impression C．appreciation D．attention
【小题16】 A．delight B．emerge C．relax D．quiet
【小题17】 A．thoughtful B．tough C．blank D．weak
【小题18】 A．status B．explanation C．responsibility D．intelligence
【小题19】 A．got accustomed to B．gave way to
C．looked forward to D．held on to
【小题20】 A．convinced B．reminded C．disappointed D．informed
完形填空
【2014·济南巩固性训练】
Lilly was a Fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ench Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community.When she was 16，her father__1__her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.With English as her second language and__2__education，the__3__didn’t look bright for Lilly.
Lilly’s father was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stubborn man who__4__took “no” for an answer.He__5__Lilly to find a job.With small hope of gaining__6__，each day she would just ride to the city，walk__7__about and return home at dusk.
On one of her_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_8__，Lilly saw a sign at a big company.__9__，she knocked on the very first door.In her__10__English，Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position.The manager __11__to give the girl a chance.He directed her to type a letter，and then__12__.Lilly looked at the clock and saw it was 11∶40 am.She thought everyone would be leaving for__13__at noon，when she could__14__away in the crowd.But she knew she should__15__the letter.
On her first tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y，Lilly__16__one line of five words and made four mistakes.On her second attempt，she completed a full paragraph，but still made many mistakes.She looked at the clock：11∶55—five minutes to__17__.Just then the manager walked in.He came directly to Lilly，read the letter and said，“Lilly，you’re doing__18__work！”
With those simple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )words of encouragement，her desire to escape disappeared and her__19__began to grow.Lilly thought，“Well，if he thinks it’s good，then it must be good.I think I’ll stay！” Lilly did stay—all because someone had given a__20__and uncertain girl the gift of self confidence when she knocked on the door.
1.A．reminded B．forced
C．encouraged D．helped
2．A.poor B．formal
C．good D．modern
3．A.advice B．promise
C．future D．change
4．A.always B．usually
C．sometimes D．rarely
5．A.warned B．told
C．allowed D．begged
6．A.employment B．experience
C．judgment D．independence
7．A.carefully B． happily
C．aimlessly D．rapidly
8．A.steps B．trips
C．purposes D．choices
9．A.Bravely B．Proudly
C．Calmly D．Cautiously
10．A.broken B．perfect
C．written D．fluent
11．A.refused B．decided
C．pretended D．failed
12．A.stopped B．continued
C．left D．sighed
13．A.lunch B．life
C．fun D．luck
14．A.break B．slip
C．pass D．drive
15．A.read B．write
C．attempt D．deliver
16．A.went over B．picked up
C．gave away D．got through
17．A.freedom B．success
C．discussion D．reward
18．A.terrible B．excellent
C．honest D．easy
19．A.belief B．patience
C．confidence D．strength
20．A.shy B．lonely
C．selfless D．modest
语篇解读 Lilly到一家公司求职，面试时她本来打算放弃，后来因为经理给予的鼓励和自信而被成功录用了。
1．解析： 当她16岁时，她的父亲强迫(forced)她辍学来为家里赚钱。
答案： B
2．解析： 由上文的“drop out of school”可知她没有受到良好的教育。poor不佳的，差的，符合语境。
答案： A
3．解析： 既然英语是她的第二语言，且她所受的教育不好，根据常识可判断她的前途(future)不是很光明。
答案： C
4．解析： Lilly的父亲是一个固执的人，他几乎不允许孩子说半个“不”字。rarely很少，难得，符合语境。
答案： D
5．解析： 他吩咐(told) Lilly去找一份工作。
答案： B
6．解析： 由上文Lilly找工作可知，应选employment雇用。
答案： A
7．解析： 每天她都骑车到市里，漫无目的地(aimlessly)四处走走，黄昏的时候回家。
答案： C
8．解析： 此处选trips指找工作的旅程。
答案： B
9．解析： 此处指她敲门时的忐忑心情。Cautiously小心地，谨慎地，符合语境。
答案： D
10．解析： broken En ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish蹩脚的英语，是固定用法。第一段提到的“English as her second language and__2__education”是线索提示。
答案： A
11．解析： 由下文的“He direct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed her to type a letter”可知，他决定(decided)给Lilly一个机会。
答案： B
12．解析： 他指示她打一封信，然后就离开(left)了。
答案： C
13．解析： 由上文的时间11∶4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0 am以及下文的at noon可知，她想人人都会在中午去吃午餐(lunch)，到时她就可以混在人群中溜掉。
答案： A
14．解析： 参见上题解析。slip away溜出去，悄悄离开。
答案： B
15．解析： 但她知道她应该尝试(去打)那封信。attempt尝试，符合语境。
答案： C
16．解析： get through完成，符合语境。下文中的completed(完成)是线索提示。
答案： D
17．解析： 还有五分钟就自由(freedom)了，此处表示她想逃离的心情。
答案： A
18．解析： 由下文的“simple words of encouragement”可知，此处为表扬的话语。故选excellent。
答案： B
19．解析： 听到这些简单的鼓励的话语，她想逃离的愿望消失了，而且自信心(confidence)开始增强。
答案： C
20．解析： 由上文的“她小心翼翼地敲门”可知，她是一个害羞的(shy)女孩。
答案： A四川省广安实验中学2016高考英语二轮：完形填空基础练习及答案（2）（日常生活类）
2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
My parents ran a small restaurant in Seattle. It was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week. And my first real job, when I was six years old, was the diners’ shoes. My father had done it when he was young, so he taught me to do it well, telling me to to shine the shoes again if the customer wasn’t .
I was proud of working in the restaurant I was also working for the good of the family. But my father said that I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I to be on time, hard-working, and polite to the . I was paid for the work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of suggesting to Dad that he give me $10 a week. He said, “OK. How about you paying me for three meals a day you have here And for the times you bring in your friends free soft drinks ” He the amount of money I owed him, about $40 a week.
I remember returning to Seattle after being in the US Army for about two years. I had just been promoted to Captain at that time. And full of pride, I walked into my parents’ restaurant, but the thing Dad said was, “How about your up tonight ” I couldn’t my ears! I am an officer in the Army! But it didn’t . As far as Dad was concerned, I was just 58 member of the team. I reached for the mop. Working for Dad has taught me that the devotion to a is above all. It has nothing to do with that team is for a family restaurant or the US Army.
【小题1】 A．washing B．shining C．changing D．repairing
【小题2】 A．why B．what C．when D．how
【小题3】 A．offer B．refuse C．continue D．forget
【小题4】 A．interested B．annoyed C．relaxed D．satisfied
【小题5】 A．if B．because C．when D．though
【小题6】 A．anxiously B．strangely C．clearly D．secretly
【小题7】 A．had B．tended C．hated D．pretended
【小题8】 A．family B．workers C．customers D．friends
【小题9】 A．never B．always C．seldom D．already
【小题10】 A．must B．should C．might D．could
【小题11】 A．by B．to C．on D．for
【小题12】 A．worked out B．depended on C．set aside D．cut down
【小题13】 A．absent B．over C．away D．alone
【小题14】 A．usual B．last C．next D．first
【小题15】 A．washing B．going C．cleaning D．turning
【小题16】 A．cover B．follow C．believe D．understand
【小题17】 A．use B．matter C．perform D．support
【小题18】 A．no B．either C．any D．another
【小题19】 A．team B．family C．leader D．restaurant
【小题20】 A．when B．whether C．how D．why
完形填空 (2014·福建泉州模拟)
A group of graduate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into__1__about stress in work and life.Offering his__2__coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and__3__with a large pot of coffee and a__4__of cups—porcelain，plastic glass，crystal，some plain looking，some expensive，some exquisite (精致的)，telling them to __5__themselves to the coffee.
When all the stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“If you have__6__，all the nice looking expensive cups have been__7__，leaving behind the plain and__8__ones.Of course，__9__it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the __10__of your problems and stress.”
“It is sure that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he cup itself__11__no quality to the coffee.__12__ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we__13__.”
“What all of you re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally want is coffee，not the cup，but you went__14__for the best cups.And then you began__15__each other’s cups.”
“Now conside ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r this：Life is the coffee；the jobs，__16__and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to__17__and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not define，nor__18__the quality of life we live.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we__19__to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee，not the cups！”
Don’t let the cups __20__you.Enjoy the coffee instead.
1.A．information B．complaints
C．surprises D．satisfaction
2．A.friends B．customers
C．guests D．fellows
3．A.carried B．returned
C．arrived D．brought
4．A.kind B．set
C．variety D．group
5．A.devote B．expose
C．help D．provide
6．A.seen B．discovered
C．recognized D．noticed
7．A.taken in B．taken back
C．taken out D．taken up
8．A.cheap B．dear
C．pretty D．fantastic
9．A.if B．while
C．because D．since
10．A.resource B．source
C．result D．point
11．A.increases B．expands
C．extends D．adds
12．A.At no time B．In most cases
C．In no case D．At times
13．A.drink B．desire
C．eat D．want
14．A.happily B．strangely
C．consciously D．surprisingly
15．A.suspecting B．envying
C．considering D．eyeing
16．A.money B．love
C．friendship D．death
17．A.offer B．take
C．live D．hold
18．A.exchange B．raise
C．change D．create
19．A.have B．hesitate
C．forget D．fail
20．A.defeat B．drive
C．decide D．puzzle
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生活中我们常常会遇到这样的情况，明明喝的是咖啡却非常在意装咖啡的杯子，殊不知咖啡杯只是一个器具，杯中的咖啡才应该是真正的旨趣所在。
1．解析： 考查名词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据本句的“stress”及下文第二段末句中的“problems and stress”可知，此处应该是抱怨生活和工作中的压力。
答案： B
2．解析： 考查名词辨析。根据第一段内容可知，学生们来看望教过自己的大学教授，对于教授来说这些学生就是客人。
答案： C
3．解析： 考查动词辨析。因为前文提到要给学生们咖啡喝，那么教授去了厨房之后应该是又返回客厅。
答案： B
4．解析： 考查名词辨析。从破折号 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的解释可看出，教授拿来许多不同的咖啡杯。如果选择A项则意为“一种杯子”，与下文的叙述相悖。a variety of cups意为“各种各样的”，符合语境，故选C。
答案： C
5．解析： 考查动词辨析。hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p oneself to是固定搭配，意为“随便用(或吃)”。教授拿回不同的杯子和咖啡让学生自便，从而引出下文教授的评价与教导。
答案： C
6．解析： 考查动词辨析。教授拿出 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )许多不同的咖啡杯，这是教授引起学生注意的方式，所以教授说：“你们都注意到了”。因此答案选D，noticed意为“注意，关注”。
答案： D
7．解析： 考查动词短语辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。句意为：价钱贵，样子又好看的杯子你们都用上了，放在一旁的都是一些不好看的便宜货。taken up意为“占用”，符合句意，故选D。take in意为“吸入”；take back意为“退回”；take out意为“切除，获得”。
答案： D
8．解析： 考查形容词辨析。此 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空所填词应该与plain构成并列关系，所以选择A项，另外cheap与本句中的“expensive”也是相对的。
答案： A
9．解析： 考查连词辨析。根据下文可知。“t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he best”和“problems and stress”形成对比，故此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语。while意为“虽然”，符合语意语境，故答案选B。
答案： B
10．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )虽然你只想给自己选择最好，这是人之常情，但是这也正是你们的问题和压力的根源所在。根据句意可知，应选择B项，source意为“根源”。
答案： B
11．解析： 考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查动词辨析。add to意为“增加”，即教授认为杯子本身不会增加咖啡的质量。故答案选D。increase一般表示具体数量上的增加；expand意为“扩大，增加，增强(尺码、数量或重要性)”；extend意为“使伸长，扩大，扩展”，均不符合题意，故排除。
答案： D
12．解析： 考查介词短语辨析。in most cases意为“在大部分情况下”，与本句中的“in some cases”相呼应。
答案： B
13．解析： 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指“我们所喝的咖啡”，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代咖啡。
答案： A
14．解析： 考查副词辨析。选择咖啡杯是有意识地选择。
答案： C
15．解析： 考查动词辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。自己已经选择了自认为是最好的杯子，选好之后还要打量别人的杯子。eye用作动词，意为“注视，审视，细看”，符合语境。suspect一般不用于进行时，意为“怀疑”；envy意为“嫉妒”；consider意为“考虑”，均不符合语境。
答案： D
16．解析： 考查名词辨析。本段教授开始做总结，将故事加以升华，挖掘出其深刻的寓意。与工作，社会地位能够并列的只能是钱财。
答案： A
17．解析： 考查动词辨析，与and后面的“contain”是同义词，并且能够接宾语life的只有D项，hold意为“容纳”。
答案： D
18．解析： 考查动词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：我们使用的杯子的类型不能限定也改变不了我们的生活质量。根据上下文可知，杯子并不能使杯中的咖啡发生任何改变，故C项符合语意语境。
答案： C
19．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时候人们只关注盛咖啡的杯子，而没能品尝出咖啡的味道。言外之意是人们过于关注生活的外在表现形式，而忽略生活的真正内涵。fail to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，符合语境，
答案： D
20．解析： 考查动词辨析。本句是全文的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结束句，也是对全文的总结，即不要让杯子牵着你走，应该享受咖啡本身。drive此处表示“迫使，驱使”，符合语境，故选B。
答案： B。四川省广安实验中学2016高考英语二轮：完形填空基础练习及答案（1）（日常生活类）
2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a in number. Human beings are born with this ability. , experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not . However, if you remove two, the bird leaves. This means that the bird knows the between two and three.
Another interesting experiment showed a bird's number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not until the man left the tower. The man had an .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were able to fool the crow.
How good is a human's number sense It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are fooled.
It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human is not much better than a crow's.
【小题1】 A．rise B．pattern C．change D．trend
【小题2】 A．Importantly B．Surprisingly C．Disappointedly D．Fortunately
【小题3】 A．survive B．care C．hatch D．notice
【小题4】 A．generally B．sincerely C．casually D．deliberately
【小题5】 A．distance B．range C．difference D．interval
【小题6】 A．amazing B．annoying C．satisfying D．disturbing
【小题7】 A．relax B．recover C．react D．return
【小题8】 A．appointment B．excuse C．idea D．explanation
【小题9】 A．fool B．hurt C．catch D．kill
【小题10】 A．reported B．repeated C．designed D．approved
【小题11】 A．confused B．gone C．tired D．drunk
【小题12】 A．gradually B．luckily C．strangely D．finally
【小题13】 A．single B．small C．local D．new
【小题14】 A．seldom B．temporarily C．merely D．often
【小题15】 A．sight B．nature C．ability D．belief
完形填空 (2014·南昌市高三第三次模拟测试)
Mother used to ask me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would __1__a guess at what I thought was the correct__2__.When I was younger，I thought sound was very important to us as humans，__3__I said，“My ears，Mommy.” She said，“No，many people are __4__.”
Since making my first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) attempt，I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several__5__later，I told her，“Mommy，__6__is very important to everybody，so it must be our__7__.”She looked at me and told me，“You are learning fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s，Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was__8__.Then last year，my grandpa died.Everybody was__9__.When it was our turn to say our final__10__to Grandpa，my Mom asked me，“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part__11__，my son？”
I was__12__when she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the__13__on my face and told me，“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me__14__，I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example__15__.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said，“Son，the most important body part is your__16__.” I asked，“Is it because it holds up my head？”
She replied，“No，i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to__17__on sometime in life，my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you __18__ it.”
Then and there I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the__19__of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will__20__forget how you made them feel.
1.A．make B．reply
C．think D．contribute
2．A.guess B．answer
C．part D．choice
3．A.anyhow B．otherwise
C．therefore D．however
4．A.deaf B．blind
C．dumb D．disabled
5．A.days B．minutes
C．months D．years
6．A. hearing B．touching
C．sight D．taste
7．A.eyes B．ears
C．hands D．legs
8．A.right B．wrong
C．the same D．different
9．A.injured B．hurt
C．wounded D．damaged
10．A.sorry B．hello
C．good bye D．yes
11．A.already B．still
C．though D．yet
12．A.pleased B．shocked
C．disappointed D．satisfied
13．A.confusion B．smile
C．question D．excitement
14．A.in the future B．at present
C．in the past D．for the moment
15．A.how B．why
C．what D．where
16．A.back B．head
C．neck D．shoulder
17．A.cry B．rest
C．put D．carry
18．A.accept B．get
C．need D．have
19．A.embarrassment B．pain
C．anger D．awareness
20．A.never B．ever
C．completely D．forever
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )母亲提出的问题告诉我们：人身体最重要的部分是肩膀。因为肩膀可以让别人趴在上面哭泣并且能给他人痛苦带去安慰与同情。
1．解析： 考查动词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：这么多年来，我猜我当时想的是正确答案。make a guess at...对……猜测，是固定搭配，符合文意。故答案A符合文意。
答案： A
2．解析： 考查名词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：这么多年来，我猜我所想的是正确答案(answer)。与第二段第一句“Since making my first attempt，I had considered the correct answer carefully.”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。
答案： B
3．解析： 考查连词辨析。句意为：在我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小的时候，我认为声音对人类很重要，因此(therefore)我说：“我的耳朵，妈妈。”空格前后是因果关系。故答案C符合文意。
答案： C
4．解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意为“不，很多人是聋子(deaf)”。与上文中的sound和ears相呼应，可推知答案A符合文意。
答案： A
5．解析： 考查名词辨析。根据第三段中的“Over the years...”和语境可知，答案D符合文意。
答案： D
6．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：多年 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以后，我告诉妈妈说，“妈妈，视力(sight)对每个人都很重要，因此我们的眼睛应该是最重要的了。”与下文中的“there are many people who are blind”相呼应，故答案C符合文意。
答案： C
7．解析： 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“there are many people who are blind”可推知，答案A符合文意。
答案： A
8．解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：多年来，妈妈又问过我几次，而她的回答总是一样的(the same)。根据第一次和第二次妈妈的否定回答，和本句中的“always”可知，答案C符合文意
答案： C
9．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：去年， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )爷爷去世了，每个人都很伤心(hurt指心灵上的创伤)。故答案B符合文意。injure在意外事故中受伤；wound一般指外伤；damage破坏，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
10．解析： 考查名词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别(good bye)的时候，妈妈问我：“你有没有找到我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分，我的孩子？”根据常识可知，爷爷去世了，应该是来和他告别的，故答案C符合文意。
答案： C
11．解析： 考查副词辨析。句意为：当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )轮到我们和爷爷最后告别的时候，妈妈问我，“你有没有想出我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分，我的孩子？yet已经，常用于否定句或疑问句，表示到目前为止，符合文意。故答案D符合文意。already和still常用于肯定句；though然而，常用于句末，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： D
12．解析： 考查形容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词辨析。句意为：她这个时候问我这个问题让我很吃惊(shock)。由语境可知，母亲在作者向爷爷最后告别时提这个问题，作者感觉有些意外。
答案： B
13．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：她 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看出了我脸上的困惑(confusion)，然后告诉我……由语境和句意可知，作者对母亲在这个时候问这个问题感到吃惊和困惑，故答案A符合文意。
答案： A
14．解析： 考查介词短语辨析。根据下文“But today”和上文语境可知，答案C符合文意。
答案： C
15．解析： 考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对于过去你每次给出的答案，我都说你错了，而且我当时都给你举了例子说明为什么(why)。根据下文中的“Is it because it holds up my head？”可知，答案B符合文意。
答案： B
16．解析： 考查名词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：儿子，身体最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。与下文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼应，故答案D符合文意。
答案： D
17．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一生中，有时候每个人都会需要一个肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。根据本段中多次出现的cry一词可推知，答案A符合文意。
答案： A
18．解析： 考查动词辨析。 句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：我只希望你有足够的爱和足够多的朋友，在你需要(need)的时候，可以有个肩膀让你去哭泣。与上文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼应，故答案C符合文意。
答案： C
19．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：就在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )那时，那个地方，我意识到身体最重要的部分不是一种自我的东西，而是一种对他人痛苦(pain)的同情。根据空格前的“sympathetic”和选项可知，答案B符合文意。
答案： B
20．解析： 考查副词辨析。句意为：但是人们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绝不会(never)忘记你给他们的安慰。根据此句中的“But”可知，此处与上文提到的两种情况形成对比。
答案： A。四川省广安实验中学2016高考英语二轮：完形填空基础练习及答案（3）（日常生活类）
2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t ________ watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went ________ our way after saying goodbye.
But at ________ , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I ________ the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I ________ knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart ________. I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.
That night, when I lay ________ in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While __________ with a stranger, you are calm and polite , but with those you love, you are quick to excite. Go to look around on the kitchen floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the ________.Those are the flowers she brought for you. She ________ them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the ________ in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her ________ .“Wake up, my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked up for me ” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I ________ them in a napkin（纸巾）, just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the ________ .” I said,“I am so sorry that I missed them today. And I ________ have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way. ”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you ________ .”I hugged(拥抱) her and said,“I love you, too and I love the flowers.”
Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the ________ you are working for could easily replace you soon. But the family you leave ________ will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our________ than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.
Remember that ________ =" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.
【小题1】 A．ever B．even C．very D．right
【小题2】 A．to B．in C．on D．for
【小题3】 A．school B．work C．home D．office
【小题4】 A．cooked B．had C．ate D．took
【小题5】 A．already B．hardly C．nearly D．rudely
【小题6】 A．lost B．missed C．beaten D．broken
【小题7】 A．asleep B．awake C．afraid D．alive
【小题8】 A．dealing B．meeting C．going D．talking
【小题9】 A．floor B．kitchen C．bed D．door
【小题10】 A．grew B．bought C．picked D．fetched
【小题11】 A．tears B．expressions C．smiles D．joy
【小题12】 A．desk B．bed C．body D．knees
【小题13】 A．wrapped B．covered C．put D．help
【小题14】 A．pink B．yellow C．blue D．black
【小题15】 A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
【小题16】 A．indeed B．besides C．anything D．anyway
【小题17】 A．company B．country C．place D．state
【小题18】 A．for B．with C．behind D．to
【小题19】 A．books B．work C．meal D．loss
【小题20】 A．RESPECT B．WARMTH C．FAMILY D．FRIEND
完形填空
【2014·蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试】
Some years ago w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen I was in my second year in university，I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salome’s __1__filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so__2__that I decided to write an article about her.
I__3__Salome Bey，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elling her I was from Essence magazine，and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She__4__and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I__5__I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.
I interviewed Salo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there__6__，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“Can you tell me...” I soon realized that__7__Salome Bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The__8__was almost unbearable (不可容忍的)．I struggled for days __9__draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.
It didn’t take lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng.My manuscript__10__.How stupid of me！I thought.How could I__11__in a world of professional writers？Knowing I couldn’t __12__the rejection letter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.
Five years later，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was moving to California.While__13__my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and __14__the editor’s letter in disbelief：
Dear Ms Profit，
Your story on Sal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some __15__ materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to__16__your story soon.
Shocked，it t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook me a long time to__17__.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly，I lost years of__18__writing.Today，I have become a full time writer.Looking back on this__19__，I learned a very important lesson：You can’t__20__to doubt yourself.
1.A．joy B．voice
C．speech D．smile
2．A.moved B．active
C．satisfied D．proud
3．A.visited B．emailed
C．interviewed D．phoned
4．A.agreed B．refused
C．hesitated D．paused
5．A.replied B．discovered
C．explained D．knew
6．A.seriously B．nervously
C．patiently D．quietly
7．A.blaming B．fooling
C．inviting D．urging
8. A．hardship B．failure
C．comment D．pressure
9．A.on B．by
C．with D．in
10．A.returned B．disappeared
C．spread D．improved
11．A.compare B．compete
C．survive D．struggle
12．A.ignore B．deliver
C．face D．receive
13．A.cleaning B．repairing
C．decorating D．leaving
14．A.saw B．read
C．found D．noticed
15．A.memorial B．relevant
C．private D．reliable
16．A.broadcast B．create
C．publish D．assess
17．A.prepare B．recover
C．escape D．concentrate
18．A.energetic B．enjoyable
C．typical D．endless
19．A.experience B．success
C．benefit D．accident
20．A.attempt B．pretend
C．expect D．afford
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过第一次投稿的经历给了我们很多启示：千万不要怀疑自己，否则你将会因此而错失很多。
1．解析： 考查名词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：Salome的声音(voice)充满了整个房间，整个剧院因她的歌声而焕发生机。根据上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知，答案B符合文意。
答案： B
2．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：我被震撼(move感动)了，因此我决定写一篇关于她的文章。active积极的，活跃的；satisfied满意的；proud骄傲的，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
3．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：我打电话(phone)给Salome，说我是Essence杂志的，想约她见面并谈谈她的职业。根据下文的“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.”可知，答案D符合文意。
答案： D
4．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她同意(agree)了我的请求，约好下个星期二在她的工作室见面。根据本句中“...told me to come to her studio next Tuesday”可知，她同意了“我”和她见面的请求。
答案： A
5．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我知道(know)我在撒谎。根据下文“I was not a writer...”可知，作者是在说谎。reply回答；discover发现；explain解释，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： D
6．解析： 考查副词辨析。句意为：我坐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在那里，很紧张地(nervously)记着笔记，开始问一些简单的问题，与上文“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind...I was lying”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。
答案： B
7．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：我很快意识到欺骗(fool)Salome是一回事儿，但是给一个国家级的杂志写稿发表几乎是不可能的事儿。根据上文“I was lying”可知，答案B符合文意。
答案： B
8．解析： 考查名词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：这种压力(pressure)几乎不能让人承担。与下句“I struggled for days...”和作者怀疑自己的能力相呼应，故答案D符合文意。hardship艰难；failure失败；comment评论，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： D
9．解析： 考查介词辨析。句意为：我几天 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来一直都一遍一遍地打草稿，写了撕，撕了写。struggle with为固定搭配，意为“与……挣扎，搏斗”，符合文意，故答案C正确。
答案： C
10．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：不久后，我的手稿被退回了(return)。根据下文“the rejection letter”和“How stupid of me！”可知，答案A符合语境。disappear消失；spread传播；improve改善，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
11．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：我怎么能够竞争(compete)过那么多专业作家呢？与文章最后一句“You can’t________to doubt yourself.”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。compare比较；survive存活；struggle斗争，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
12．解析： 考查动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词辨析。句意为：知道自己不能够面对(face)那封拒绝信，我把那封信拆都没拆就直接放在抽屉里了。根据下文“Fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以不敢面对。故答案C符合文意。
答案： C
13．解析： 考查动词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由上句可知，作者要搬去别的地方了，故本句句意为：在屋里打扫卫生(cleaning)时，我偶然看到了那封没有拆开的信。repair修理；decorate装修；leave离开，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
14．解析： 考查动词辨析。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：这次我拆开了这封信，开始读(read)编辑给我写的信，有些难以置信。根据下文引用的信的内容可知，作者在读信。故答案B符合文意。
答案： B
15．解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：然而，我们需要一些相关的(relevant)资料。memorial纪念性的；private私人的；reliable可依赖的，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
16．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很希望不久后就出版(publish)你的文章。根据下文“I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.”可知，答案C符合文意。
答案： C
17．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：过了很久我才从震惊中恢复(recover)过来。与本句中的“shocked”和上文的“in disbelief”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。
答案： B
18．解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )更重要的是，我失去了多年愉悦(enjoyable)的写作。作者听到别人优美的歌声就想为别人写点什么，说明写作对作者是一个很享受的过程，故答案B符合文意。energetic有活力的；typical典型的；endless无尽的，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
19．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：回 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )顾这次经历(experience)，我学到了重要的一课……，success成功；benefit受益；accident事故，车祸，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
20．解析： 考查动词辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。句意为：回顾这次经历，我学到了重要的一课：你承担(afford)不起怀疑自己的代价。attempt尝试；pretend假装；expect期望，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： D。
