Welcome unit 单词篇（课件）-新人教版必修一

(共78张PPT)
——单词篇
welcome unit
exchange
/ ks t e nd /
n. 交换; 交流
vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
lecture
/ lekt (r)/
n. 讲座；讲课；教训
vi. (开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥
give a lecture 开讲座
lecture sb. about sth. 教训某人关于某事
registration
/ red stre n/
n. 登记；注册；挂号
register
/ red st (r)/
vt.& vi. 登记；注册
sex
/seks/
n. 性别
female
/ fi:me l/
adj. 女(性)的; 雌的
n. 雌性动（植）物;女子
male
/me l/
adj. 男(性)的; 雄的
n. 雄性动（植）物;男子
nationality
/ n n l ti/
n. 国籍; 民族
nation
/ ne n/
n. 国家; 民族; 国民
designer
/d za n (r)/
n. 设计者
design
/d za n/
n. 设计; 设计方案
vt. 设计；筹划
by design
= on purpose
故意,有意安排
design sth. for sb.
为某人设计某物
campus
/ k mp s/
n. 校园; 校区
formal
/ f :ml/
adj. 正式的；正规的
informal adj. 非正式的
非正式会谈
Informal Talks
anxious
/ k s/
adj. 焦虑的; 不安的
annoyed
/ n d/
adj. 恼怒的；生气的
annoying adj. 令人恼怒的
I am annoyed.
I am annoying.
annoy
/ n /
vt. 使恼怒；打扰
frightened
/ fra tnd/
adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
frightening adj. 令人害怕的
p.m.
/ pi: em/
abbr.(源自拉丁语)
下午；午后
a.m.
/ e : em/
abbr.(源自拉丁语)上午；
午前；午夜至正午
senior
/ si:ni (r)/
adj. 级别(或地位)高的
n. 较年长的人
be senior to 比...级别高/地位高
senior high school
/略/
（美国）高中
at last
/略/
终于; 最终
outgoing
/ a tg /
adj. 爱交际的;外向的
impression
/ m pre n/
n. 印象；感想
have an impression of...
对...有印象
impress
/ m pres/
vt. 使钦佩；
给…留下深刻的好印象
vi. 留下印象；引人注目
be impressed by/with sth.
对...有深刻印象
make an impression
/略/
留下好印象
make an impression on sb.
what if
/略/
要是……会怎么样呢？
guy
/ ga /
n. 小伙子；男人；
家伙
concentrate
/ k nsntre t/
vi.& vt. 集中(注意力；
聚精会神
concentrate on...
/略/
集中精力于
= focus on (doing) sth.
+ (doing) sth
experiment
/ k sper m nt/
n. 实验；试验
do experiments 做实验
leave...alone
/略/
不打扰；不惊动
awkward
/ :kw d/
adj. 令人尴尬的;难对付的
junior
/ d u:ni (r)/
adj.地位(或职位级别)低下的
n. 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
be junior to 比...级别低/地位低
junior high school
/略/
（美国）初级中学
explore
/ k spl :(r)/
vt.& vi. 探索；勘探
confident
/ k nf d nt/
adj. 自信的;有把握的
confidence
/ k nf d ns/
n. 信心; 信任
forward
/ f :w d/
adv. (also forwards)向前;前进
adj. 向前的；前进的
look forward to...
/略/
盼望；期待
+ (doing) sth
take notes
/略/
记笔记
flash
/ fl /
n. 光; 信号
vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号
vt. 使闪耀；发出（信号）
in a flash
= at once
立即，马上
flash card
/略/
教学卡片；识字卡
organise
(NAmE-ize)
/' :g na z/
vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建
vi. 组建;成立
organisation
(NAmE-ization)
/ :g na ze n/
n. 组织; 团体; 机构
goal
/g l/
n. 目标; 球门; 射门
strategy
/ str t d i/
n. 策略；策划
strategy for doing sth. 做某事有策略
partner
/ pɑ:tn (r)/
n. 同伴; 配偶；合伙人
improve
/ m pru:v/
vi.&vt. 改进；改善
improvement n. 改进
curious
/ kj ri s/
adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的
curiosity n. 好奇
company
/ k mp ni/
n. 公司；商行; 陪伴
personality
/ p :s n l ti/
n. 性格；个性
style
/sta l/
n. 方式; 作风
stylish adj. 时髦的
revise
/r va z/
vt.& vi.修改;修订;复习
——核心单词讲解
welcome unit
an exchange student 交换生
an exchange of glances 眼神交流
1. exchange / ks t e nd / n.交换; 交流
in exchange for... 以...交换...
Eg: I gave Mary an apple in exchange for my favourite banana.
in exchange 作为交换的条件（状语）
Eg: If you take me to that party, I'll type your report in exchange.
商品的调换
Eg: The store's policy is not to allow returns or exchanges. (高考原句)
exchange / ks t e nd / vt.交换; 交流
exchange ideas/views/news/information
Eg: Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.
exchange......for...... 把......兑换成......
exchange sth with sb
与某人交换某物,与某人交流
(1)We need to exchange ideas _________each other.
(2)You can exchange pounds _________dollars here.
with
for
2. lecture / lekt (r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；演讲; 教训
attend / go to a lecture
give / deliver a lecture
Eg: She lectures on literature.
vi. ~ (on sth.) 开讲座；就······作报告
(常指大学老师)
Eg: We attended a lecture on e-sports the other day.
3. register / red st (r) /vt.& vi.登记；注册
to register a birth/marriage/death/company
Eg: I want to register for (表目的) surgery.
我要挂外科。
Eg: She will register for the physics class.
她准备选修物理课。
registration / red stre n / n. 登记；注册；挂号
registration office 登记办公室
registration fees 注册费用
4. nation / ne n / n.国家；民族
an independent nation 独立的国家
Eg: It was a story that touched the nation's heart.
这是一个感动了全体国民的故事。
The Chinese nation 中华民族
country & nation & state
country 侧重“疆土”; nation 侧重“人民，民族”；state侧重“政权，政体”
Eg: China is a large country.
The president-elect has the support of the whole nation.
European Union member states 欧盟成员国
a state-owned company 国有公司
5. campus / k mp s / n.（大学、学院的）校园、校区
Eg: She lives on campus (=within the main university area). 她住在大学校园区内。
campus life 大学生活
6. formal / f :ml / adj. （穿着、言语、行为等）适合的；正式的；正规的
Eg: formal evening dress
The dinner was a formal affair. (正式宴会)
informal
7. anxious / k s /
Eg: She was anxious that he should meet her father.
adj. feeling worried or nervous 焦虑；忧虑；担心
（about sth.）/~ (for sb.)
causing anxiety; showing anxiety 令人焦虑的；令人忧虑的
wanting sth. very much 渴望；非常希望
~ to do sth./ ~ for sth./ ~ for sb. to do sth./ ~ that
Eg: Parents are naturally anxious for their children.
Eg: There were a few anxious moments in the baseball game.
她渴望毕业找一份工作。
She was anxious to find a job after her graduation.
别烦我！
8. annoy / n / vt. 使恼怒；打扰
Don't annoy me.
Eg: It annoyed me to see him making faces at me.
It annoys sb to do sth 做···使某人不痛快
Eg: His ________ habit made me ________.
annoying
annoyed
例句1：他因为我的错误而生我的气。
例句2：他因为错过这个重要的讲座而懊恼。
He is annoyed with me about my mistake.
He is annoyed to miss the important lecture.
9. frighten / fra tnd/ vt. 使惊吓；恐吓
Eg: Roller coasters can frighten the life out of me. 过山车能把我吓死。
Eg: The frightened girl was frightened by/at a snake.
例句：我害怕晚上独自走路回家。
I'm frightened of walking home alone in the dark.
10. impress / m pres/ v. 给·······深刻印象；使钦佩
Eg: He impressed her with his sincerity.
~sth. on/ upon 使意识到（重要性或严重性等）
Eg: The teacher impressed the importance of English on/ upon us.
make/leave/give a/an...... impression on sb. 给某人留下......印象
Eg: I want to make a good first impression on my new classmates.
11. concentrate v.集中注意力，聚精会神
Eg: I can't concentrate with all that noise going on.
~sth. / on sth. / on doing sth.
Eg: We must concentrate (our efforts) on improving people's living condition.
12. confident adj.自信的；肯定的，确信的
~ of sth./ ~ that
Eg: I'm confident that you will get the job.
The teams feels confident of / about winning.
confidence (in sb./sth.) n. 信心；信任；信赖
Eg: The players all have confidence in their manager.
13. design / d za n /
Eg: He broke the window by design.
by design = on purpose 故意地
② vt. 设计；筹划
Eg: he book is designed for senior high school students.
① n. 设计; 方案；图案
Eg: The course is designed to improve students' reading ability .
14. senior / si:ni (r)
② n. 较年长者;高中
① adj. (级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的
Eg: He is 3 years senior to me. = He is senior to me by 3 years.
15. mind n. 大脑；v.介意，当心
Eg: Would you mind my (record) your speech
Eg: We have made our minds to work hard at English.
16. happen to sb. 发生在某人身上
recording
up
Eg: It occurs to me that we still have many things to do.
Eg: This event took place three years ago.
Eg: I happened to see James in town.
Eg: A fire broke out during the night.
1. Today people still come to see where the Canadian gold rush (happen).
Have a try.
淘金热
2. Great changes in the way people communicate (take) place in recent years.
happened
have taken
e true 实现 (realize; achieve)
I was amazed that he'd come up with such a sweet idea.
He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come across.
How did it come about that you were an hour late on such a short journey
The sun had come out to warm his back.
When dose her new book come out
He has good taste when it comes to music.
The "environmental protection" topic comes up every year.
脑洞大开
18. look forward to 盼望；期待 (to是介词+v.ing)
Eg: The good result lies in the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods lead to good results.
Eg: The laws apply to everyone irrespective of race, creed or colour(无关种族、信仰，肤色).
18. look forward to 盼望；期待 (to是介词+v.ing)
“Goodbye, then," she said, without even up from her book.
look
19. take notes 记笔记
(take) to hospital in time, the wounded soldiers were saved at last.
Taken
20. work in groups 分组活动
After the lecture, we'll have a discussion groups.
in
21. leave sb. alone 不打扰，不惊动