(共40张PPT)
Module
3
Module 3 Sports
Unit 3
Language in use
To summarise and consolidate the use of comparatives.
To practise using adverbs after verbs and distinguish adverbs from adjectives.
I think … is more … than…
Which is more …
football basketball tennis volleyball table tennis baseball bowling…
SPORTS
popular difficult dangerous expensive
exciting boring good hard …
adj.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. This week’s match is already _______________.
本周的比赛已经精彩多了。
2. It is _____________ to practise in winter.
冬天训练的难度更大。
more exciting
more difficult
3. We are training _______ than usual.
我们现在比平时训练得更刻苦。
4. This year we want to do ______.
今年大家都想有更好的表现。
harder
better
Look at the pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you.
boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing
What’s your favorite sport
My favorite sport is swimming. It’s exciting.
1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis.
2. Tennis is ___________________________.
3. Basketball is ______________________________.
4. Football is ______________________________.
5. Swimming is ___________________________.
6. Baseball is ___________________________.
more difficult than table tennis
safer than football
more dangerous than basketball
more relaxing than baseball
more exciting than swimming
Now compare the sports.
形容词比较级(2)
本模块学习部分双音节形容词及多音节形容词比较级的构成规则及句子结构。
1. 构成规则:部分双音节形容词及多音节形容词的比较级是在其前加more构成。如:
careful—more careful
interesting—more interesting
expensive—more expensive
2. 句子结构:部分双音节形容词及多音节形容词比较级的句子结构为:主语+谓语+more+双音节形容词 / 多音节形容词+than+其他。如:
This movie is more popular than that one.
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构。
副词的基本用法
She plays the piano badly.
她钢琴弹得很糟。
I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.
昨晚网球赛后我很累。
The teacher speaks very slowly and carefully.
这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。
e.g.
注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同。
1) The teacher speaks ________.
这位老师讲得很仔细。
2) The teacher is ________.
这位老师很细心。
carefully
careful
副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词(实义动词)后,形容词常位于系动词后或名词前。
形容词和副词也可以进行形式上的转换,许多副词由形容词+ly构成的。
副词的构成
careful + ly → carefully
quick + ly → quickly
safe + ly → safely
busy + ly → busily
heavy + ly → heavily
e.g.
注:有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如:fast, early, late 等。
副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同,也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。
副词的比较级
We are training harder because we want to win. This year we are training more carefully.
Sam did better this year than last year.
e.g.
【拓展】常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化:
原级 比较级
good, well better
bad / ill, badly worse
many / much more
little less
far farther / further
1) the+ 比较级,the +比较级
“越……, 越……”
形容词和副词比较级常考句式
2) 比较级+and+比较级 “越来越……”
The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.
开车越小心越好。
e.g.
It became colder and colder.
天气变得越来越冷了。
The boy is doing his homework better and better.
这个男孩作业做的越来越好。
e.g.
1. — Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not You have to take your safety________.
A. seriously B. completely C. comfortably D. slowly
(2023四川遂宁中考)
2. It is very relaxing to listen to light music by oneself.
A. together B. lonely C. Alone D. again
(2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州中考)
A
C
3. — Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling a tooth It’s only a few minutes’ work.
—Well. I can do it ________ if you like.
A. more quietly B. more slowly C. less carefully
(2023四川凉山中考)
4. Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
(2023天津中考)
B
B
5. ChatGPT can make a plan_________ than we do.
A. much quickly B. more quick
C. even quick D. far more quickly
(2023辽宁营口中考)
6. you practice, _________you will be at math.
A. The more; the better B. The more; the best
C. The most; the better D. The most; the be
(2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州中考)
D
A
1. We trained ______________ (hard) this year than last year.
2. The team played ______________ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.
harder
better
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
3. They practised ______________ (carefully) this week than last week.
4. Playing football is ______________ (exciting) than watching it.
5. Playing tennis is _______________ (expensive) than swimming.
more carefully
more exciting
more expensive
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).
The music is loud (loud).
They are working _______ (hard) to learn English.
2. This bike was _______ (cheap), so we decided to buy it.
3. The teacher speaks ________ (slow) and _________ (careful).
hard
cheap
slowly carefully
4. Mary is going to get up ________ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.
5. Running is very ________ (easy). You can do it anywhere.
6. I do not like to be ________ (late).
7. I am afraid our team is doing very ________ (bad).
early
easy
late
badly
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) _______________ (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) _____________ (popular) than the swimming club.
more popular
more expensive
We ran (3) ____________________ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) ____________________ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) ____________________ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) ______________________ (badly). It is a bit (7) _______________________ (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.
slowly
boring
exciting/more exciting
badly
dangerous/more dangerous
1. What was the race
a) Boys’ 800 metres.
b) Girls’ 800 metres.
c) Girls’ 400 metres.
2. How many classes took part in the race
a) One. b) Four. c) Eight.
Listen and choose the correct answer.
3. Who ran faster than the others at first
a) Joy. b) Sandy. c) Mary.
4. What happened to Sandy later on
a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.
5. —Who finally won
—A student from _______.
a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1
Bang! Everyone started to run quickly. The students around the playground all shouted loudly. “Come on, come on!” Children from eight different classes all ran fast. They were in the girls’ 800 meters. At first, Sandy from Class 1 ran faster than any other girls. After two minutes she was still in first place. But later, Joy from Class 4 got faster and faster. Sandy ran more slowly and she looked tired and sad. Something was wrong with her foot. Joy was first.
Read the passage and complete the sentences.
1. Jogging means ________________.
2. Walking is ________ than jogging.
3. To start jogging, you only need some _________________
______________________________________________.
running slowly
comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes
slower
4. Jogging in the countryside is _______________ than jogging in the city.
5. The more you go jogging, ____________ you will feel.
more fun
the healthier
The marathon gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. After the Greeks won the battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometres to tell people the good news. Today’s marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year.
The marathon race
成千上万的
1. The marathon gets its name from a ____________ over 2,500 years ago.
2. The battle happened at a place called ____________.
3. A soldier ran over ____________ kilometers to tell people the good news.
4. Today’s marathon race is an ____________ and ___________ Olympic sport.
5. ____________ people race in many different marathons every year.
battle
Marathon
forty
Fill in the blanks.
important
Thousands of
popular
A: What’s your favorite Olympic sport
B: My favorite Olympic sport is …
A: Why do you like it
B: I like it because …
…
Making a sports poster
Work in groups. Talk about your favorite Olympic sports and choose one for your poster.
Our favorite Olympic sport
Our favorite Olympic sport is swimming/ table tennis/…
We like it because it is exciting, popular …
It is more exciting than …
Find a photo for your favorite Olympic sport and include it in the poster.
stay at home
待在家里
be ready for=get ready for
为……做好准备
keep fit=keep/stay health
保持健康
be sure about=be sure of
对……有把握
never mind
不要紧;没关系
be good at=do well in
擅长
plenty of=lots of
大量;众多
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。
1. 在我们学校篮球比其他运动更受欢迎。
Basketball is __________________________ in our school.
2. 如今飞机飞行比70年前更安全。
Planes today __________________________ than they did 70 years ago.
more popular than other sports
fly more safely
3. 昨晚雨下得很大。
__________________________ last night.
4. 请你说慢一点好吗?
Could you please __________________________
5. 对Robert来说,中文不像数学难。
Chinese is _______________________________ for Robert.
It rained heavily
speak more / a little slowly
not so / as difficult / hard as maths
Ⅱ. 根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,注意形式变化,每词限用一次。
pity, usual, coach, exciting, train,
beat, well, pleased, plenty, teach
Lu Chih-min comes from Taiwan, China. He is a baseball (1)_________ and now he teaches at Fujian Polytechnic of Information Technology (福建信息职业技术学院) in Pingtan, Fujian Province.
Lu Chih-min found it (2) _________ to watch people playing baseball when he was young.
coach
exciting
He started to play it at the age of 10. From then on, he spent (3) _________ of time on baseball. He became a coach when he was 24. In 2014, he came to Pingtan and wanted to (4) _________ the people there to play baseball, but many people in Pingtan knew little about this kind of sport at that time. What a(n) (5) _________!
In 2018, Lu Chih-min became a sports teacher at Fujian Polytechnic of Information Technology and started a baseball team.
pity, usual, coach, exciting, train,
beat, well, pleased, plenty, teach
plenty
teach
pity
He spent at least (至少) two hours a day (6) _________ the team. Before an important match, he would spend four more hours than (7) _________. Soon his team could play (8) _________ than many other baseball teams in Fujian Province. Lu Chih-min was very (9) _________ with his players and felt more confident. He worked even harder. In 2021, his team (10) _________ all the other teams at a national (全国的) baseball game and won the championship (冠军称号). His hard work paid off.
pity, usual, coach, exciting, train,
beat, well, pleased, plenty, teach
training
usual
better
pleased
beat
Finish your poster.