2016高考英语二轮:状语从句专师生版 共2份打包(解析答案)

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名称 2016高考英语二轮:状语从句专师生版 共2份打包(解析答案)
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更新时间 2016-01-10 21:38:31

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2016高考英语二轮:状语从句专题(学生版无答案)
2015年各地高考:
1.【2015·北京】28. You w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t find paper cutting difficult ______ you keep practicing it.
A. even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since
2.【2015·天津】12. We nee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to get to the root of the problem ______ we can solve it.
A. while B. after C. before D. as
3.【2015·安徽】23. ______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.
A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless
4.【2015·安徽】34 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). ______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.
A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that
5.【2015·湖南】33. ______ the job takes a significant amount of time. most students agree that the experience is worth it
A. If only B. After C. Although D. In case
6.【2015·陕西】20. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believe you will have a wonderful time here ______ you get to know everyone else.
A. though B. as if C. once D. so that
7.【2015·四川】6. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re is only one more day to go ______ your favorite music group play live.
A. since B. until C. when D. before
2014年各地高考:
1. [2014·安徽卷] The mea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning of the word “nice” changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.
A.before B.after C.since D.while
2. [2014·北京卷] ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case
3. [2014·湖南 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )卷] You will never gain success ______ you are fully devoted to your work.
A. when B. because C. after D. unless
4. [2014·江苏卷] Lesso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.
A.though B.as ince D.unless
5. [2014·江西卷] It wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A. that B. as C. which D. when
6. [2014·陕西卷] The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______ I could ask for their names.
A. while B. before C. after D. since
7. [2014·四川卷] I'll b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that
8. [2014·天津卷] ________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.
A. Unless B. Although C. Before D. Once
9. [2014·浙江卷] Cathy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had quit her job when her son was born ______ she could stay home and raise her family.
A.now that B.as if C.only if D.so that
10. [2014·重庆卷] ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.
A. until B. when C. although D. where
2013年各地高考:
1. 【2013北京】30. I to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.
A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only
2. 【2013福建】32. Anyone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test
3. 【2013湖南】23. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ______ you reach any decision.
A. although B. before C. because D. unless
4. 【2013江苏】28. In t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.
A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever
5.【2013江西】28. She s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A. if B. unless C. after D. when
6.【2013江西】34.If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked
7. 【2013辽宁】24. One can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always manage to do more things, no matter ____ full one’s schedule is in life.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
8.【2013山东】26. Mark ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
A. unless B. until C. although D. since
9.【2013山东】28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However
10.【2013陕西】18. I hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.
A. since B. until C. before D. when
11.【2013四川】7.He w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _____ he wants to.
A. even if B. as if C. because D. before
12.【2013天津】5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A. As B. If C. Although D. Once
13. 【2013浙江】19. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.
A. not treated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated
14.【2013重庆】25. we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.
A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since
15. 【2013安徽】2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.
A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that
模拟训练:
1.You should try to ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a good night sleep ________ much work you have to do.
A.however B.whatever C.no matter D.although
2. ________ I say Clan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A.Then B.When C.While D.As
3.________ , the players began the game.
A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seats
C.Being taken the seats D.After we had taken our seats
4. It was quit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a long time ________ I figured out what had happened to the manager.
A.after B.before C.when D.since
5. It is difficu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we've actually had that lesson.
A.until B.after C.since D.when
6.---When will the visas be ready, sir
---________ everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.
A.Although B.As far as C.Unless D.As long as
7. When you read the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )book, you'd better make a mark ________ you have any questions.
A.at which B.at where C.the place D.where
8. ______ you lose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the paper document, sign in www.,______ you might download all you need.
A.If; which B.So long as; what C.In case; where D.Even if; as
9.I'll go to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )party with you ________ you don't wear those strange trousers.
A.as though B.in order that C.in that D.providing
10.I was feeling ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) left out in the new school _____Alice, an easy-going girl from Canada, came to stay with me.
A.if B.once C.when D.unless
Everyone is a moon, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody.
每个人都像月亮,有着从来不让任何人看见的黑暗面。2016高考英语二轮:状语从句专题(教师版解析答案)
高考英语二轮复习之状语从句专题
2015年各地高考:
1.【2015·北京】28. You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )won’t find paper cutting difficult ______ you keep practicing it.
A. even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since
【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。句意:只要你不断练习,你就不会觉得剪纸很难。A即使,虽然;B只要;C犹如,好像;D自从。结合句意,故选B。
2.【2015·天津】12. We ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to get to the root of the problem ______ we can solve it.
A. while B. after C. before D. as
【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在我们解决问题前,我们需要找到问题的根源。A当……时候,而;B.在……之后;C在……之前;D正如。由句意可知选C。
3.【2015·安徽】23. ______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.
A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless
【答案】C【解祈】考查状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意:尽管科学家对宇宙已经了解了许多,但是有许多我们仍然不能知晓的东西。A一旦;B既然,自从;C虽然;D除非。once和unless表示条件,since表示原因或时间;though表示让步或 转折。这里是转折含义,故选C。
4.【2015·安徽】34. ______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.
A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that
【答案】A【解析】考查状语从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句。句意:在他曾经想要放弃的地方,他现在下定决心去争取进步继续前行。A.那里;B.尽管,当,因为,随着; C.以防;D.既然。where表示地点,引导地点状语从句;as引导让步状语从句常用倒装,即tried as he has; in case表目的;now that表原因。这里指让他感到想放弃的地方,故选A。
5.【2015·湖南】33. ______ the job takes a significant amount of time. most students agree that the experience is worth it
A. If only B. After C. Although D. In case
【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。A.If ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only要是……该多好啊(if only常常用来表达强烈的愿望或遗憾,因此,主要用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件。常被译为“但愿”、“要是……该多好啊”等)B. After在……之后(用作连词是词,它引导的时间状语从句如果具有将来意义,往往要用一般现在时来表示(有时也用现在完成时),而不能直接用一般将来时)C. Although虽然(表示“虽然”时,不要根据汉语习惯,在后面使用连词 but, 不过有时它可与 yet, still, nevertheless 等副词连用)D. In case万一,假使(引导条件状语从句);句意:虽然那个工作要花大量的时间,但是许多学生都觉得这种经历是值得的。故选C。
6.【2015·陕西】20. I belie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve you will have a wonderful time here ______ you get to know everyone else.
A. though B. as if C. once D. so that
【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:我相信一旦你了解了其他每个人,你将在这里玩得很开心。though虽然;as if好像;once一旦;so that为了。所以选C。
7.【2015·四川】6. There is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only one more day to go ______ your favorite music group play live.
A. since B. until C. when D. before
【答案】D【解析】考查状语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句。选项A.意为自从;选项B.意为直到;选项C.意为当……时;选项D.意为在……之前。根据句意选择D。句意:就剩一天时间,你最喜欢的乐队将会来现场表演。
2014年各地高考:
1. [2014·安徽卷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )] The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.
A.before B.after C.since D.while
25.A 考查状语从句的连接词。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finally可知,从句谓语动词的动作后于主句的谓语动词的动作而发生,据此可排除B和C,while引导时间状语从句时,表示主句和从句谓语动词的动作同时发生。句意:“nice”一词的含义变化了数次,直到最后它才包括了“pleasant”的含义。故选A。
2. [2014·北京卷] ________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case
29.C 考查状语从句。句意:即使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(尽管)那个森林公园很远,每年还是有很多人去参观。even though 意为“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句;in case引导目的状语从句。故选C。
3. [2014·湖南卷] Yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u will never gain success ______ you are fully devoted to your work.
A. when B. because C. after D. unless
26. D 考查状语从句。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意:如果你不是全身心地投入到工作中去,你永远不可能获得成功。此处unless相当于if not,表示含有否定意义的条件。
4. [2014·江苏卷] Le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.
A.though B.as ince D.unless
21.A 考查状语从句连接词的用法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意:尽管历史不可能被改变,但是我们可以吸取教训来迎接未来。根据语境可知此处用though引导让步状语从句,故A项正确。
5. [2014·江西卷] It w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A. that B. as C. which D. when
35.D 考查状语从句。句意:当我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )父亲叫醒我,告诉我看球赛的时候是半夜。when在此引导时间状语从句。此题易误选A项,原因是把此句看成了强调句型,要注意分析句子成分。
6. [2014·陕西卷] The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______ I could ask for their names.
A. while B. before C. after D. since
24. B 考查状语从句。句意:那 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对归还了我钱包的年轻夫妻在我询问他们的姓名之前已经离开了。所填词引导时间状语从句,意思是“在……之前”,故选B。
7. [2014·四川卷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )] I'll be out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that
8.A 考查状语从句。in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) case万一,以防;as if好像;even though即使;now that既然,由于。句意:我要出去一会儿。万一发生了什么重要的事情,马上给我打电话。根据句意可知选A项。
8. [2014·天津卷] __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.
A. Unless B. Although C. Before D. Once
4. D 考查状语从句。unles ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;before 以前,引导时间状语从句;once一旦,引导时间状语从句。句意:一旦你开始用健康的方式吃饭,体重控制将会变得容易多了。
9. [2014·浙江卷] Cath ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y had quit her job when her son was born ______ she could stay home and raise her family.
A.now that B.as if C.only if D.so that
15.D 考查状语从句。句意:凯西 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在她儿子出生的时候就辞去了工作,这样她就能在家里照顾家人了。根据句意知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句,同时由从句中的could也可以推断出应该选so that。now that既然;as if似乎;only if只要。
10. [2014·重庆卷] Half ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.
A. until B. when C. although D. where
14.D 考查地点状语从句的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。主句“Lucy couldn't get a taxi…”和从句“…the bus had dropped her.”均需要地点状语。故选D。
2013年各地高考:
1. 【2013北京】3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.
A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only
【答案】A 考查状语从句。根据句意:假期时我带上我的驾照,以防万一我想租一辆车。故选A。
2. 【2013福建】32. Anyon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test
【答案】C 考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间为被动关系,故选过去分词。
3. 【2013湖南】23. Y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ______ you reach any decision.
A. although B. before C. because D. unless
【答案】B 考查状语从句。根据句意,在你做任何决定之前,你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此决定的原因,可知答案为B(在…之前)。
4. 【2013江苏】28. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.
A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever
【答案】C 考查状语从句。此处考查-ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句,可知句子不缺少主干成分,故排除代词ABD项,故答案选C。
5.【2013江西】28 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A. if B. unless C. after D. when
【答案】B 考查状语从句。根据句意,如果生意没有好转,她就只得关店铺。unless=if…not(如果不)
6.【2013江西】34.If ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked
【答案】A 考查非谓语动词及状 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语从句的省略。状语从句连词if之后省去了从句的主语,即主句的主语;而主句为祈使句,默认主语为you;主语you与动词ask之间为被动关系,故使用过去分词。答案选A。
7. 【2013辽宁】24. On ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e can always manage to do more things, no matter ____ full one’s schedule is in life.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
【答案】A 考查状语从句。此处考查no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )matter…引导的让步状语从句。副词how修饰形容词或副词,横线后为形容词full,故选how。no matter how= however(无论如何)。
8.【2013山东】26. Ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
A. unless B. until C. although D. since
【答案】D 考查状语从句。根据句意:Mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公司。连词since表“由于,因为”符合语境。
9.【2013山东】28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However
【答案】B 考查状语从句。句意为:每当我得做演讲的时候,开始之前我就会变得极度的紧张。根据句意选B(每当,无论什么时候)。
10.【2013陕西】18. I hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.
A. since B. until C. before D. when
【答案】A 考查状语从句。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据句意及主从句时态即可判断为A项,因为since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。译为:自从我从国外回来,我已经听说了关于你的许多好的事情。
11.【2013四川】7 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).He was so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _____ he wants to.
A. even if B. as if C. because D. before
【答案】A 考查状语从句。根据句意“他如此繁忙。他不可能抽出足够的时间来陪他的儿子——即便是他想那样做。”,可知答案选A。
12.【2013天津】5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A. As B. If C. Although D. Once
【答案】C 考查状语从句。根据句意即可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断:这个公司虽然小,但是它在30多个国家有大约1000个采购商。此处状语从句连词后省略了句子的主语和be动词,即although (it is) small…。
13. 【2013浙江】19. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.
A. not treated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated
【答案】A 考查非谓语动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及状语从句的省略。连词when之后为状语从句的省略,非谓语动词treat的逻辑主语即为主句主语health problems,判断它们之间的关系为被动关系,即用过去分词即可。而being done意为“正在被…”;to be done“将被…”。
14.【2013重庆】25. we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.
A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since
【答案】C 考查状语从句。根据句意,除非我们有足够的证据,否则这个案子我们不能取胜
15. 【2013安徽】23.It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.
A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that
【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。句意:当你们兴趣相投时,(你们)交朋友更加容易。故选B。
高考模拟:
1.[2014·山西忻州联考] You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should try to get a good night sleep ________ much work you have to do.
A.however B.whatever C.no matter D.although
1.A 考查让步状语从句。句意:无论你有多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )少工作要做,你都该保证充足的睡眠。however/no matter how可以引导让步状语从句,结构是:however/no matter how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。B项whatever应该接名词,C项少了how,D项although不能接倒装句。故选A项。
2.[2014北京四十四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中期中] ___ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A.Then B.When C.While D.As
2.C 考查连词的用法。句意:虽然我说克兰西是一个聪明的男孩,但他仍需努力工作来实现他的目标。as引导让步状语从句时,要倒装。故选C项。
3.[2014·北京四十四中期中] ________ , the players began the game.
A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seats
C.Being taken the seats D.After we had taken our seats
3.D 考查状语从句的用法。句意:我们坐下之后,运动员开始比赛。当主句的主语和从句的主语不一致时,不能用分词作状语。故选D项。
4.[2014·湖南桑植一中二联] It w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as quite a long time ___ I figured out what had happened to the manager.
A.after B.before C.when D.since
4.B 考查连词的用法。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过了很长时间我才弄清经理发生了什么。这句话用了固定句型:It is+一段时间+before+从句.表示“过了很长时间才……”。“It is+一段时间+since…,”表示“自从……有多久了”。
5.[2014·重庆一中期中] It i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ______ we've actually had that lesson.
A.until B.after C.since D.when
5.A 考查连词的用法。句意:在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们的生活中,直到我们真正经历那一课才会学会那一课。until直到……才;after在…… 之后;since自从;when当……时候。
6.[2014·安徽江淮十校一联] —When will the visas be ready, sir
—________ everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.
A.Although B.As far as C.Unless D.As long as
6.D 考查连词的用法。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:“签证什么时候可以下来,先生?”“只要一切顺利,14个工作日之后你就可以拿到了。”although 虽然;as far as据……,就……;unless除非,如果不;as long as只要。
7.[2014·江西余江一中模拟]W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen you read the book, you'd better make a mark _____ you have any questions.
A.at which B.at where C.the place D.where
7.D 考查地点状语从句。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:当你读书的时候,你最好在你有问题的地方做好标志。本句很容易会想到使用定语从句,但是根据句意可知该句缺少表示地点的先行词,故使用where引导地点状语从句。故选D项。
8.[2014·江西余江一中模拟] __ you lose the paper document, sign in www.,___ you might download all you need.
A.If; which B.So long as; what C.In case; where D.Even if; as
8.C 考查连词辨析和定语从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句。句意:以防你丢失纸质文档,你可以在新浪网上签字,在那里你可以下载你需要的一切。if“如果”,引导条件句;so long as只要;in case以防万一;even if即使,尽管。根据句意可知第一空使用in case,第二空是一个定语从句,从句的句子结构完整,故使用关系副词where引导这个定语从句,修饰先行词www.。故选C项。
9.[2014·辽宁大连育明高 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级中学模拟] I'll go to the party with you ____ you don't wear those strange trousers.
A.as though B.in order that C.in that D.providing
9.D 考查状语从句。句意:倘若你不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )穿那么怪异的裤子的话,我就和你一起去聚会。as though仿佛;in order that为了;in that在于;providing假如。从语境可知后面句子“…you don't wear those strange trousers.”是前面句子“I'll go to the party with you”的条件。故选D项。
10.[2014·云南名校一联] ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I was feeling left out in the new school ________Alice, an easy-going girl from Canada, came to stay with me.
A.if B.once C.when D.unless
10.C 考查连词的用法。if 如果;once一旦;when 这时;unless除非。根据句意可知选C项。