河北省唐山市遵化市2024届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷 (含答案)
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| 更新时间 | 2024-08-14 00:00:02 | ||
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河北省唐山市遵化市2024届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．When we meet problems, we should try to solve them by ________.
A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. ourselves
2．Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ June 10th in 2024.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
3．I wish you to have good ________ and get good grades.
A. habit B. space C. luck D. interest
4．—Your light was still on at 11:00 o’clock last night.
—Yes. I ________ for next week’s test.
A. study B. will study C. was studying D. am studying
5．You ________ return the book today. You may give it back in a week.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
6．If you work hard and never ________, you will learn English well.
A. put up B. pick up C. give up D. grow up
7．If you ________ it, please put up your hands and let me know.
A. are finishing B. finished C. will finish D. have finished
8．—Did you and your cousin go to the concert yesterday
—No. ________ of us went there.
A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All
9．Let’s work in groups. Then more time ________.
A. saved B. will save C. was saved D. will be saved
10．Susan often draws in her room to relax, but I don’t know ________.
A. what she often draws B. where she often draws
C. who often draws to relax D. why she often draws
二、阅读理解
A DIY COURSE—MAKE YOUR OWEN ICE CREAM
Make some ice cream and find out how to make things freeze without putting them in the freezer.
Step 1. Mix one spoon of chocolate, two spoons of milk, and one spoon of cream in the glass.
Step 2. Put some ice in a large bowl and a lot of salt over the ice. Place the glass of ice-cream mixture into the bowl, on the top of the salty ice.
Step 3. Put more ice and salt around glass to build up more layers (层) of ice and salt around the glass.
Step 4. Place the towel over the bowl so that the ice cream can be ready faster. Leave the ice-cream mixture to set for an hour. Stir (搅拌) it every few minutes.
Now, enjoy your own homemade chocolate ice cream. Have you got to know what the secret of success in making the ice cream without a freezer is
11．We don’t put any ________ in the glass when we make our ice cream as the course.
A cream B. milk C. chocolate D. water
12．According to the DIY course, we can know ________.
A. we need a lot more cream than milk and chocolate
B. we need to put the ice into the glass of milk directly
C. with the help of the towel, we can enjoy the ice cream sooner
D. the mixture needs to be stirred for several minutes in the end
13．The DIY course is probably for ________.
A. creative teenagers B. serious scientists
C. busy businessmen D. modest engineers
China’s 15th Air Show Opens in Nov. 2024 in Zhuhai! Highlights (亮点) ·More than 522 companies (企业) from different countries will show the newest products in this field. ·Visitors can get a close look at how astronauts live, work, and sleep in the station. ·Wonderful flight performances, including “War God Bomber-6K” “Feihong-97A” “Transport Fuel-20”. ·The famous Russian “Warriors” flying team is expected to appear, too. Opening Hours ·On Nov.12th: 12:00—17:00 ·From Nov.13th to Nov.17th: 9:00—17:00 Prices ·Adults: 168 ·Discount (打折) tickets: 88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) ·Parent-child tickets: 199 (1 adult, 1 child) ·Tickets can be booked on the WeChat Account “Zhuhai Aerospace Center”. Address Zhuhai International Airshow Center, No. 272 Airport Road, Jinwan District (Bus Z105, Z107, 207, 504 can take you there.)
14．People can visit the China air show ________.
A. at 9:00 a. m. on Nov.12th, 2024 B. at 18:00 p. m. on Nov.14th, 2024
C. at 10:00 a. m. on Nov.15th, 2024 D. at 9:00 a. m. on Nov.18th, 2024
15．If Mr. Smith visits the show with his 12-year-old son, they need to pay ________.
A. 168 B. 256 C. 199 D. 329
16．The poster is most probably from ________.
A. a novel B. a website C. a news report D. a story book
With more and more rain falling, it’s time for snakes to be active. Living in the city, it never crosses your mind that we might meet them face to face.
Most people are afraid of snakes. They may think snakes are dangerous and ugly. There are more than 2,000 kinds of snakes. Most of them live in mountains or forests, and in cities sometimes we can find them in grass or other dark places. Snakes can’t walk or run because they have no legs or feet, but these long and thin animals can move very fast on their stomachs. Snakes usually have green, yellow or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies to find them. In winter they hibernate in holes. They look for a hole to stay inside, in the ground, or in a rock or a tree. They do not wake up again until spring comes. Snakes feed on mice, frogs, bird eggs and so on.
Snakes play an important part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Without their help, the rodents (啮齿动物) will be out of control. But many of them are in danger of disappearing. Houses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lose their lives in traffic, and people often kill snakes for their skins or meat.
17．Which month may it be active according to the text
A. July. B. November. C. January. D. March.
18．What does the underlined word “hibernate” mean
A. to sleep during winter B. to catch something for food
C. to look for a place to keep warm D. to protect oneself from other animals
19．What can we learn from the text
A. We never see snakes in cities. B. Snakes only eat mice as food.
C. Snakes are useless to nature. D. Many snakes are in danger.
20．What is the passage about
A. Science. B. Geography. C. Biology. D. Weather.
Are you an “E” person or “I” person A personality (性格) test called MBTI (人格类型量表) is very popular these days. Can knowing one’s personality type by using the MBTI and other personality tests really help They may. Here are the benefits of personality tests.
Better understand others
After taking a personality test and seeing our results, we can have a better understanding of all the different reactions in the same situation. This is important because we all have different ways of seeing and communicate with the world. No personality type is “better” than any other —just different.
_______
Maybe we’ve always hated talking on the phone but never really understood why. Or perhaps we’ve always needed much time to think about a problem before making a decision. By using personality tests like the MBTI, we can learn more about ourselves. This helps us better understand why we prefer certain things and dislike others.
Know which situations are perfect for us
Learning more about our personality type can also help us discover new ways to face challenges. Knowing what might work best for our personality type can give us new ideas on how to solve problems, deal with stress, and manage our work habits.
21．How can we know one’s personality type according to paragraph 1
A. By taking the MBTI test. B. By giving new ideas.
C. By making a decision. D. By talking on the phone.
22．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “benefits”
A. ways B. advantages C. feelings D. importance
23．Which of the following should be put in ________
A. Come up with new ideas B. Deal with problems better
C. Hold on to ideas about who we are D. Know our likes and dislikes
24．Which of the following does the writer probably agree with
A. Only “E” people can succeed in social situation.
B. Some types are naturally more successful than others.
C. Personality types are simply different and each has its value.
D. People should try to change their personality if it’s not popular.
25．What is the writer trying to tell us
A. We can benefit a lot from personality tests.
B. The MBTI is a popular test but not useful to us.
C. Everyone should take a personality test to find out its type.
D. Knowing one’s personality type can solve all problems in life.
Scientists from Washington State University invented a robot. It could help old people with dementia (痴呆) or people who have difficulty living by themselves in their own homes.
The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors (传感器) to find out where its owners are, what they are doing and when they need help with daily activities. It runs around rooms to find people on its own and can even lead them to things like medicine or snacks in the kitchen.
At present, about half of the adults over 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cost is nearly $2,000 billion every year. That’s why scientists invented RAS. Scientists did a study to show how RAS could make life easier for older adults. In the study, they asked 26 young participants (参与者) to complete three activities in a smart home with RAS. The participants needed to walk the dog, take medicine and water house plants. When the sensors found someone was struggling with one of the things, RAS received a message to help. The robot then used its sensors to find the person and provide help.
When scientists asked the participants about the robot, someone said, “When I get older, I prefer to have one in my home.” Others also thought so.
26．RAS could help people who have trouble living ________ in their own homes.
27．It runs around rooms to find people and can even lead them to things like ________ in the kitchen.
28．Why did scientists invent RAS
_______________________________________________________.
29．What did the participants need to do in the study
_______________________________________________________.
30．Do you like RAS Why or why not
_______________________________________________________
三、连词成句
31．is, day, father’s, coming
_______________________________________________________.
32．gift, does, what, he, like
_______________________________________________________
33．will, a, buy, him, I, tie
_______________________________________________________.
34．what, idea, is, a, good, it
_______________________________________________________!
35．hope, will, he, I, it, like
_______________________________________________________.
四、完形填空
Eric’s father managed an iron shop. He used to help his father 1 the work in the shop.
One day, Eric asked his father, “What’s the 2 of a person ” Father thought for a while, “Son, it’s difficult to judge (判断) the value of any person because his or her value is priceless. ”
Eric couldn’t understand it, “How come If the value of a person is priceless, then why some people get less respect while others get 3 ”
His father 4 a piece of iron, “What do you think is the price of this iron ” Eric replied, “10 dollars.”
Father asked again, “What 5 happen if I make small nails (钉子) with it ” Erie said, “Doing this will 6 its price, and it will be worth 50 dollars.”
Father continued, “What if we use it to make a lot of springs(发条) for watches ” The son answered, “Then we can get more money from it.”
Father smiled and said, “So you see, just because we turn the iron into 7 different, its value is different, too.” After hearing this, Eric felt like he understood what his father said.
We often make mistakes in considering our value. Seeing our present situation, we start considering 8 as valueless and meaningless. 9 our value is not in what we are now but in what we can become in the future. So we should always keep improving ourselves 10 try to understand our true value.
36．A. from B. with C. for D. about
37．A. spirit B. courage C. value D. mind
38．A. better B. worse C. less D. more
39．A. took out B. sold out C. gave out D. worked out
40．A. do B. will C. does D. did
41．A. accept B. afford C. compare D. increase
42．A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
43．A. ourselves B. yourself C. myself D. themselves
44．A. Suddenly B. Especially C. Actually D. Hardly
45．A. and B. so C. but D. or
五、短文填空题
46．Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many different ①________ (kind) of exercise. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of ②________ (they). The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At ③________ (one), it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It is divided ④________ eight parts, and each part has one action. Compared ⑤________ other sports, Baduanjin is slow and played with light music. Although it is simple and easy to learn, it works well. People only need to wear ⑥________ (comfort) clothes, socks and shoes before doing it. It used to be popular with the elders. However, no one has expected that more and more young Chinese have ⑦________ (fall) in love with it. They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office workers. After they spend hours ⑧________ (sit) in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin is a good ⑨________ (choose) to help them relax and sleep well. Some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread the Chinese sport around the world to help foreigners know ⑩________ wonderful our Chinese culture is!
六、写作题
47．“这么近，那么美，周末到河北！”请你以家乡代言人的身份，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来河北游玩。
提示：
注意：
（1）短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）补充人们在景点可以做什么，至少两点。
（3）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
（4）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案1】答案：D
解析：
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【答案2】答案：A
解析：
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【答案3】答案：C
解析：
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【答案4】答案：C
解析：
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【答案5】答案：C
解析：
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【答案6】答案：C
解析：
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【答案7】答案：D
解析：
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【答案8】答案：B
解析：
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【答案9】答案：D
解析：
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【答案10】答案：A
解析：
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【答案11】答案：
1.B
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.D
解析：
4.A
解析：
5.B
解析：
6.D
解析：
7.B
解析：
8.A
解析：
9.C
解析：
10.A
解析：
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【答案12】答案：
1.D
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.A
解析：
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【答案13】答案：
1.C
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.B
解析：
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【答案14】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.A
解析：
3.D
解析：
4.C
解析：
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【答案15】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.B
解析：
3.D
解析：
4.C
解析：
5.A
解析：
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【答案16】答案：
66. by themselves
解析：
67. medicine or snacks
解析：
68. Because about half of the adults over 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cost is nearly $2,000 billion every year.
解析：
69. They needed to walk the dog take medicine and water house plants.
解析：
70. Yes, I do. Because it can help old people with dementia or people who have difficulty living by themselves in their own homes./No, I don’t. Because...
解析：
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【答案17】答案71. kinds 72. them 73. first 74. into 75. with fortable 77. fallen 78. sitting 79. choice 80. how
解析：
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【答案18】答案：Father’s Day is coming
解析：
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【答案19】答案：What gift does he like
解析：
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【答案20】答案：I will buy him a tie
解析：
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【答案21】答案：What a good idea it is
解析：
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【答案22】答案：I hope he will like it
解析：
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【答案23】答案：
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
Hebei is to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains. It has a population of about 74 million. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Eastern Tombs of Qing Dynasty in Zunhua, Chengde Mountain Resort and so on. You can visit the places where the ancient emperor have been. You can learn about the history of Qing Dynasty. Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice. Of course you can also enjoy skiing here. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown such as meat pie and GeZha. The people here are friendly and helpful. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here.
So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends.
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：C
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：D
解析：
20．答案：C
解析：
21．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Are you an E person or I person A personality (性格) test called MBTI (人格类型量表) is very popular these days. Can knowing one's personality type by using the MBTI and other personality tests really help They may."可知,我们可以通过MBTI测试知道一个人的性格类型。故选A。
22．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Here are the benefits of personality tests."和以下标题“Better understand others"和"Know which situations are perfect for us"可知,这里是说MBTI测试的优点,因此“benefits”指的是优点,好处。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Maybe we've always hated talking on the phone but never really understood why."以及“This helps us better understand why we prefer certain things and dislike others."可知,这里是说MBTI测验有助于我们更好地理解为什么我们喜欢某些东西而不喜欢其他东西。故选D。
24．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"No personality type is ‘better’ than any other-just different."可知,这里是说没有哪种性格类型比其他类型“更好”只是不同而已,也就是说每一种性格类型都有它自己的价值。故选C。
25．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要给我们介绍了MBT测试的相关内容,以及它的好处,故选A。
26．答案： by themselves
解析：
27．答案： medicine or snacks
解析：
28．答案： Because about half of the adults over 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cost is nearly $2,000 billion every year.
解析：
29．答案： They needed to walk the dog take medicine and water house plants.
解析：
30．答案： Yes, I do. Because it can help old people with dementia or people who have difficulty living by themselves in their own homes./No, I don’t. Because...
解析：
31．答案：Father’s Day is coming
解析：
32．答案：What gift does he like
解析：根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是一个What引导的特殊疑问句,gift礼物”,名词;does作助动词;he"他”,作主语;like喜欢”,作谓语动词。故填What gift does he like"他喜欢什么礼物.
33．答案：I will buy him a tie
解析：
34．答案：What a good idea it is
解析：
35．答案：I hope he will like it
解析：
36．答案： B
解析：句意：他过去常常帮他父亲在店里干活。from从；with和；for为了；about关于。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”, 故选B。
37．答案： C
解析：句意：一个人的价值是什么 spirit精神；courage勇气；value价值；mind想法。根据“it’s difficult to judge(判断) the value of any person”可知, 是人的价值, 故选C。
38．答案： D
解析：句意：如果一个人的价值是无价之宝, 那么为什么有些人得到的尊重更少, 而另一些人得到的尊重更多 better更好；worse更坏；less更少；more更多。根据“then why some people get less respect while others get…”可知, 有些人得到的尊重更少, 有些人得到的尊重更多。故选D。
39．答案： A
解析：句意：他的父亲拿出一块铁, “你认为这铁的价格是多少 ”took out拿出；sold out卖光；gave out分发；worked out算出。根据“His father…a piece of iron”可知, 父亲拿出一块铁, 故选A。
40．答案： B
解析：句意：如果我用它做小钉子会怎么样 do动词原形；will将会；does动词三单；did动词过去式。根据“What…happen if I make small nails(钉子) with it ”可知, 时态是一般将来时, 故选B。
41．答案： D
解析：句意：这样做会提高它的价格, 它将值50美元。accept接受；afford负担得起；compare比较；increase增加。根据“Doing this will. . . its price, and it will be worth 50 dollars.”和前文可知, 10美元到50美元, 价格提高了, 故选D。
42．答案： B
解析：句意：所以你看, 正因为我们把铁变成了不同的东西, 它的价值也就不同了。nothing无事；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“just because we turn the iron into. . . different, its value is different, too.”可知, 把铁变成了不同的东西, 它的价值也就不同了。故选B。
43．答案： A
解析：句意：看到我们现在的处境, 我们开始认为自己毫无价值和意义。ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。本句主语是we, 应用ourselves。故选A。
44．答案： C
解析：句意：事实上, 我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子, 而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Actually实际上；Hardly几乎不。根据“…our value is not in what we are now but in what we can become in the future.”可知, 事实上我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子, 而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。故选C。
45．答案： A
解析：句意：所以我们应该不断提高自己, 努力了解自己的真正价值。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“So we should always keep improving ourselves…try to understand our true value.”可知, 前后两句构成并列关系, 用and连接。故选A。
46．答案kinds； them； first ； into；with；comfortable；fallen； sitting；choice；how
解析：
47．答案：
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
Hebei is to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains. It has a population of about 74 million. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Eastern Tombs of Qing Dynasty in Zunhua, Chengde Mountain Resort and so on. You can visit the places where the ancient emperor have been. You can learn about the history of Qing Dynasty. Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice. Of course you can also enjoy skiing here. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown such as meat pie and GeZha. The people here are friendly and helpful. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here.
So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends.
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．When we meet problems, we should try to solve them by ________.
A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. ourselves
2．Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ June 10th in 2024.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
3．I wish you to have good ________ and get good grades.
A. habit B. space C. luck D. interest
4．—Your light was still on at 11:00 o’clock last night.
—Yes. I ________ for next week’s test.
A. study B. will study C. was studying D. am studying
5．You ________ return the book today. You may give it back in a week.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
6．If you work hard and never ________, you will learn English well.
A. put up B. pick up C. give up D. grow up
7．If you ________ it, please put up your hands and let me know.
A. are finishing B. finished C. will finish D. have finished
8．—Did you and your cousin go to the concert yesterday
—No. ________ of us went there.
A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All
9．Let’s work in groups. Then more time ________.
A. saved B. will save C. was saved D. will be saved
10．Susan often draws in her room to relax, but I don’t know ________.
A. what she often draws B. where she often draws
C. who often draws to relax D. why she often draws
二、阅读理解
A DIY COURSE—MAKE YOUR OWEN ICE CREAM
Make some ice cream and find out how to make things freeze without putting them in the freezer.
Step 1. Mix one spoon of chocolate, two spoons of milk, and one spoon of cream in the glass.
Step 2. Put some ice in a large bowl and a lot of salt over the ice. Place the glass of ice-cream mixture into the bowl, on the top of the salty ice.
Step 3. Put more ice and salt around glass to build up more layers (层) of ice and salt around the glass.
Step 4. Place the towel over the bowl so that the ice cream can be ready faster. Leave the ice-cream mixture to set for an hour. Stir (搅拌) it every few minutes.
Now, enjoy your own homemade chocolate ice cream. Have you got to know what the secret of success in making the ice cream without a freezer is
11．We don’t put any ________ in the glass when we make our ice cream as the course.
A cream B. milk C. chocolate D. water
12．According to the DIY course, we can know ________.
A. we need a lot more cream than milk and chocolate
B. we need to put the ice into the glass of milk directly
C. with the help of the towel, we can enjoy the ice cream sooner
D. the mixture needs to be stirred for several minutes in the end
13．The DIY course is probably for ________.
A. creative teenagers B. serious scientists
C. busy businessmen D. modest engineers
China’s 15th Air Show Opens in Nov. 2024 in Zhuhai! Highlights (亮点) ·More than 522 companies (企业) from different countries will show the newest products in this field. ·Visitors can get a close look at how astronauts live, work, and sleep in the station. ·Wonderful flight performances, including “War God Bomber-6K” “Feihong-97A” “Transport Fuel-20”. ·The famous Russian “Warriors” flying team is expected to appear, too. Opening Hours ·On Nov.12th: 12:00—17:00 ·From Nov.13th to Nov.17th: 9:00—17:00 Prices ·Adults: 168 ·Discount (打折) tickets: 88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) ·Parent-child tickets: 199 (1 adult, 1 child) ·Tickets can be booked on the WeChat Account “Zhuhai Aerospace Center”. Address Zhuhai International Airshow Center, No. 272 Airport Road, Jinwan District (Bus Z105, Z107, 207, 504 can take you there.)
14．People can visit the China air show ________.
A. at 9:00 a. m. on Nov.12th, 2024 B. at 18:00 p. m. on Nov.14th, 2024
C. at 10:00 a. m. on Nov.15th, 2024 D. at 9:00 a. m. on Nov.18th, 2024
15．If Mr. Smith visits the show with his 12-year-old son, they need to pay ________.
A. 168 B. 256 C. 199 D. 329
16．The poster is most probably from ________.
A. a novel B. a website C. a news report D. a story book
With more and more rain falling, it’s time for snakes to be active. Living in the city, it never crosses your mind that we might meet them face to face.
Most people are afraid of snakes. They may think snakes are dangerous and ugly. There are more than 2,000 kinds of snakes. Most of them live in mountains or forests, and in cities sometimes we can find them in grass or other dark places. Snakes can’t walk or run because they have no legs or feet, but these long and thin animals can move very fast on their stomachs. Snakes usually have green, yellow or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies to find them. In winter they hibernate in holes. They look for a hole to stay inside, in the ground, or in a rock or a tree. They do not wake up again until spring comes. Snakes feed on mice, frogs, bird eggs and so on.
Snakes play an important part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Without their help, the rodents (啮齿动物) will be out of control. But many of them are in danger of disappearing. Houses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lose their lives in traffic, and people often kill snakes for their skins or meat.
17．Which month may it be active according to the text
A. July. B. November. C. January. D. March.
18．What does the underlined word “hibernate” mean
A. to sleep during winter B. to catch something for food
C. to look for a place to keep warm D. to protect oneself from other animals
19．What can we learn from the text
A. We never see snakes in cities. B. Snakes only eat mice as food.
C. Snakes are useless to nature. D. Many snakes are in danger.
20．What is the passage about
A. Science. B. Geography. C. Biology. D. Weather.
Are you an “E” person or “I” person A personality (性格) test called MBTI (人格类型量表) is very popular these days. Can knowing one’s personality type by using the MBTI and other personality tests really help They may. Here are the benefits of personality tests.
Better understand others
After taking a personality test and seeing our results, we can have a better understanding of all the different reactions in the same situation. This is important because we all have different ways of seeing and communicate with the world. No personality type is “better” than any other —just different.
_______
Maybe we’ve always hated talking on the phone but never really understood why. Or perhaps we’ve always needed much time to think about a problem before making a decision. By using personality tests like the MBTI, we can learn more about ourselves. This helps us better understand why we prefer certain things and dislike others.
Know which situations are perfect for us
Learning more about our personality type can also help us discover new ways to face challenges. Knowing what might work best for our personality type can give us new ideas on how to solve problems, deal with stress, and manage our work habits.
21．How can we know one’s personality type according to paragraph 1
A. By taking the MBTI test. B. By giving new ideas.
C. By making a decision. D. By talking on the phone.
22．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “benefits”
A. ways B. advantages C. feelings D. importance
23．Which of the following should be put in ________
A. Come up with new ideas B. Deal with problems better
C. Hold on to ideas about who we are D. Know our likes and dislikes
24．Which of the following does the writer probably agree with
A. Only “E” people can succeed in social situation.
B. Some types are naturally more successful than others.
C. Personality types are simply different and each has its value.
D. People should try to change their personality if it’s not popular.
25．What is the writer trying to tell us
A. We can benefit a lot from personality tests.
B. The MBTI is a popular test but not useful to us.
C. Everyone should take a personality test to find out its type.
D. Knowing one’s personality type can solve all problems in life.
Scientists from Washington State University invented a robot. It could help old people with dementia (痴呆) or people who have difficulty living by themselves in their own homes.
The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors (传感器) to find out where its owners are, what they are doing and when they need help with daily activities. It runs around rooms to find people on its own and can even lead them to things like medicine or snacks in the kitchen.
At present, about half of the adults over 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cost is nearly $2,000 billion every year. That’s why scientists invented RAS. Scientists did a study to show how RAS could make life easier for older adults. In the study, they asked 26 young participants (参与者) to complete three activities in a smart home with RAS. The participants needed to walk the dog, take medicine and water house plants. When the sensors found someone was struggling with one of the things, RAS received a message to help. The robot then used its sensors to find the person and provide help.
When scientists asked the participants about the robot, someone said, “When I get older, I prefer to have one in my home.” Others also thought so.
26．RAS could help people who have trouble living ________ in their own homes.
27．It runs around rooms to find people and can even lead them to things like ________ in the kitchen.
28．Why did scientists invent RAS
_______________________________________________________.
29．What did the participants need to do in the study
_______________________________________________________.
30．Do you like RAS Why or why not
_______________________________________________________
三、连词成句
31．is, day, father’s, coming
_______________________________________________________.
32．gift, does, what, he, like
_______________________________________________________
33．will, a, buy, him, I, tie
_______________________________________________________.
34．what, idea, is, a, good, it
_______________________________________________________!
35．hope, will, he, I, it, like
_______________________________________________________.
四、完形填空
Eric’s father managed an iron shop. He used to help his father 1 the work in the shop.
One day, Eric asked his father, “What’s the 2 of a person ” Father thought for a while, “Son, it’s difficult to judge (判断) the value of any person because his or her value is priceless. ”
Eric couldn’t understand it, “How come If the value of a person is priceless, then why some people get less respect while others get 3 ”
His father 4 a piece of iron, “What do you think is the price of this iron ” Eric replied, “10 dollars.”
Father asked again, “What 5 happen if I make small nails (钉子) with it ” Erie said, “Doing this will 6 its price, and it will be worth 50 dollars.”
Father continued, “What if we use it to make a lot of springs(发条) for watches ” The son answered, “Then we can get more money from it.”
Father smiled and said, “So you see, just because we turn the iron into 7 different, its value is different, too.” After hearing this, Eric felt like he understood what his father said.
We often make mistakes in considering our value. Seeing our present situation, we start considering 8 as valueless and meaningless. 9 our value is not in what we are now but in what we can become in the future. So we should always keep improving ourselves 10 try to understand our true value.
36．A. from B. with C. for D. about
37．A. spirit B. courage C. value D. mind
38．A. better B. worse C. less D. more
39．A. took out B. sold out C. gave out D. worked out
40．A. do B. will C. does D. did
41．A. accept B. afford C. compare D. increase
42．A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
43．A. ourselves B. yourself C. myself D. themselves
44．A. Suddenly B. Especially C. Actually D. Hardly
45．A. and B. so C. but D. or
五、短文填空题
46．Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many different ①________ (kind) of exercise. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of ②________ (they). The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At ③________ (one), it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It is divided ④________ eight parts, and each part has one action. Compared ⑤________ other sports, Baduanjin is slow and played with light music. Although it is simple and easy to learn, it works well. People only need to wear ⑥________ (comfort) clothes, socks and shoes before doing it. It used to be popular with the elders. However, no one has expected that more and more young Chinese have ⑦________ (fall) in love with it. They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office workers. After they spend hours ⑧________ (sit) in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin is a good ⑨________ (choose) to help them relax and sleep well. Some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread the Chinese sport around the world to help foreigners know ⑩________ wonderful our Chinese culture is!
六、写作题
47．“这么近，那么美，周末到河北！”请你以家乡代言人的身份，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来河北游玩。
提示：
注意：
（1）短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）补充人们在景点可以做什么，至少两点。
（3）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
（4）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案1】答案：D
解析：
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【答案2】答案：A
解析：
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【答案3】答案：C
解析：
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【答案4】答案：C
解析：
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【答案5】答案：C
解析：
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【答案6】答案：C
解析：
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【答案7】答案：D
解析：
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【答案8】答案：B
解析：
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【答案9】答案：D
解析：
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【答案10】答案：A
解析：
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【答案11】答案：
1.B
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.D
解析：
4.A
解析：
5.B
解析：
6.D
解析：
7.B
解析：
8.A
解析：
9.C
解析：
10.A
解析：
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【答案12】答案：
1.D
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.A
解析：
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【答案13】答案：
1.C
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.B
解析：
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【答案14】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.A
解析：
3.D
解析：
4.C
解析：
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【答案15】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.B
解析：
3.D
解析：
4.C
解析：
5.A
解析：
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【答案16】答案：
66. by themselves
解析：
67. medicine or snacks
解析：
68. Because about half of the adults over 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cost is nearly $2,000 billion every year.
解析：
69. They needed to walk the dog take medicine and water house plants.
解析：
70. Yes, I do. Because it can help old people with dementia or people who have difficulty living by themselves in their own homes./No, I don’t. Because...
解析：
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【答案17】答案71. kinds 72. them 73. first 74. into 75. with fortable 77. fallen 78. sitting 79. choice 80. how
解析：
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【答案18】答案：Father’s Day is coming
解析：
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【答案19】答案：What gift does he like
解析：
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【答案20】答案：I will buy him a tie
解析：
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【答案21】答案：What a good idea it is
解析：
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【答案22】答案：I hope he will like it
解析：
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【答案23】答案：
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
Hebei is to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains. It has a population of about 74 million. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Eastern Tombs of Qing Dynasty in Zunhua, Chengde Mountain Resort and so on. You can visit the places where the ancient emperor have been. You can learn about the history of Qing Dynasty. Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice. Of course you can also enjoy skiing here. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown such as meat pie and GeZha. The people here are friendly and helpful. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here.
So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends.
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：C
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：D
解析：
20．答案：C
解析：
21．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Are you an E person or I person A personality (性格) test called MBTI (人格类型量表) is very popular these days. Can knowing one's personality type by using the MBTI and other personality tests really help They may."可知,我们可以通过MBTI测试知道一个人的性格类型。故选A。
22．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Here are the benefits of personality tests."和以下标题“Better understand others"和"Know which situations are perfect for us"可知,这里是说MBTI测试的优点,因此“benefits”指的是优点,好处。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Maybe we've always hated talking on the phone but never really understood why."以及“This helps us better understand why we prefer certain things and dislike others."可知,这里是说MBTI测验有助于我们更好地理解为什么我们喜欢某些东西而不喜欢其他东西。故选D。
24．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"No personality type is ‘better’ than any other-just different."可知,这里是说没有哪种性格类型比其他类型“更好”只是不同而已,也就是说每一种性格类型都有它自己的价值。故选C。
25．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要给我们介绍了MBT测试的相关内容,以及它的好处,故选A。
26．答案： by themselves
解析：
27．答案： medicine or snacks
解析：
28．答案： Because about half of the adults over 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cost is nearly $2,000 billion every year.
解析：
29．答案： They needed to walk the dog take medicine and water house plants.
解析：
30．答案： Yes, I do. Because it can help old people with dementia or people who have difficulty living by themselves in their own homes./No, I don’t. Because...
解析：
31．答案：Father’s Day is coming
解析：
32．答案：What gift does he like
解析：根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是一个What引导的特殊疑问句,gift礼物”,名词;does作助动词;he"他”,作主语;like喜欢”,作谓语动词。故填What gift does he like"他喜欢什么礼物.
33．答案：I will buy him a tie
解析：
34．答案：What a good idea it is
解析：
35．答案：I hope he will like it
解析：
36．答案： B
解析：句意：他过去常常帮他父亲在店里干活。from从；with和；for为了；about关于。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”, 故选B。
37．答案： C
解析：句意：一个人的价值是什么 spirit精神；courage勇气；value价值；mind想法。根据“it’s difficult to judge(判断) the value of any person”可知, 是人的价值, 故选C。
38．答案： D
解析：句意：如果一个人的价值是无价之宝, 那么为什么有些人得到的尊重更少, 而另一些人得到的尊重更多 better更好；worse更坏；less更少；more更多。根据“then why some people get less respect while others get…”可知, 有些人得到的尊重更少, 有些人得到的尊重更多。故选D。
39．答案： A
解析：句意：他的父亲拿出一块铁, “你认为这铁的价格是多少 ”took out拿出；sold out卖光；gave out分发；worked out算出。根据“His father…a piece of iron”可知, 父亲拿出一块铁, 故选A。
40．答案： B
解析：句意：如果我用它做小钉子会怎么样 do动词原形；will将会；does动词三单；did动词过去式。根据“What…happen if I make small nails(钉子) with it ”可知, 时态是一般将来时, 故选B。
41．答案： D
解析：句意：这样做会提高它的价格, 它将值50美元。accept接受；afford负担得起；compare比较；increase增加。根据“Doing this will. . . its price, and it will be worth 50 dollars.”和前文可知, 10美元到50美元, 价格提高了, 故选D。
42．答案： B
解析：句意：所以你看, 正因为我们把铁变成了不同的东西, 它的价值也就不同了。nothing无事；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“just because we turn the iron into. . . different, its value is different, too.”可知, 把铁变成了不同的东西, 它的价值也就不同了。故选B。
43．答案： A
解析：句意：看到我们现在的处境, 我们开始认为自己毫无价值和意义。ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。本句主语是we, 应用ourselves。故选A。
44．答案： C
解析：句意：事实上, 我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子, 而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Actually实际上；Hardly几乎不。根据“…our value is not in what we are now but in what we can become in the future.”可知, 事实上我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子, 而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。故选C。
45．答案： A
解析：句意：所以我们应该不断提高自己, 努力了解自己的真正价值。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“So we should always keep improving ourselves…try to understand our true value.”可知, 前后两句构成并列关系, 用and连接。故选A。
46．答案kinds； them； first ； into；with；comfortable；fallen； sitting；choice；how
解析：
47．答案：
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
Hebei is to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains. It has a population of about 74 million. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Eastern Tombs of Qing Dynasty in Zunhua, Chengde Mountain Resort and so on. You can visit the places where the ancient emperor have been. You can learn about the history of Qing Dynasty. Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice. Of course you can also enjoy skiing here. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown such as meat pie and GeZha. The people here are friendly and helpful. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here.
So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends.
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