(共38张PPT)
Section Ⅴ Developing ideas
Unit 4 Stage and screen
文本
目
录
语言知识研磨
01
学习效果验收
02
CONTENTS
语言知识研磨
01
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)She _______________ her teacher gave her some tips on how to improve English.
她感到感激的是，她的老师给了她一些如何提高英语的建议。
(2)She was very grateful to Tom ________ his support.
她非常感谢汤姆的支持。
(3)We should be grateful ____________ (have) a job and always do our best to do it better.
我们应该庆幸自己拥有一份工作，并全力以赴把工作做得更好。
单句写作
(4)如果您能给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。
______________________________________________________________________
was grateful that
for
to have
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
2．[教材P55]As soon as the curtain rose，I was absorbed.
幕布一升起，我就全神贯注。
absorbed adj.精会神的；专心致志的；极感兴趣的
(1)be absorbed by/into
被……吞并；被……所吸收
be/become/get absorbed in
全神贯注于；沉迷于
(2)absorb v. 吸收，理解，使专注
absorb oneself in 全神贯注于
absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意
[一词多义]
写出下列句中absorb的含义
(1)Too often he only absorbs half the information in the manual(手册).________
(2)Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air.________
(3)He absorbed himself in his business all day when he was young.__________
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)When I entered，he was absorbed ________ reading a novel.
当我进来时，他正聚精会神地看小说。
(2)When deeply ________ (absorb) in work，he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.
当专注于工作时，他总是废寝忘食。
理解
吸收
专心于
in
absorbed
(3)The boy absorbed polluted air ________ his lungs.
这个男孩把被污染的空气吸入肺中。
(4)This plant absorbed water ________ the earth around it.
这株植物从周围的土壤中吸收水分。
高级表达
(5)Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform her of it.
①_______________________ in his work that he forgot to inform her of it.(含so...that...的倒装句)
②_____________________，Tom forgot to inform her of it.(用形容词短语作状语)
into
from
So absorbed was Tom
So absorbed in his work
3．[教材P56]Each of the contestants put on a wonderful performance—they all really wanted to win!
每个参赛者都表演得很精彩——他们都很想赢！
put on上演；穿上；增加
put up 举起；张贴；建造；为……提供食宿
put off 推迟，拖延
put down 放下；记下；镇压
put up with 忍受
put out 熄灭；扑灭；生产
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)The band are hoping to __________ a UK show before the end of the year.
那个乐队希望在年底之前在英国举办一场演出。
(2)They have put __________ the wedding by two weeks.
他们把婚礼提前了两周。
(3)The sports meeting has been put________ because of the heavy rain.
运动会已经因为大雨而延期了。
(4)Ten minutes later，the firefighters arrived and the big fire was put ________．
十分钟后，消防队员赶到，大火被扑灭了。
(5)We shall be happy to put you ________ when you come to town next month.
你们下个月到城里来时我们将很乐意为你们提供食宿。
put on
forward
off
out
up
单句写作
(6)我不能忍受他再抽烟了。
______________________________________________________________________
I can't put up with their smoking any longer.
4．[教材P56]Leopards are such appealing creatures.
豹子是如此吸引人的动物。
appealing adj.有吸引力的，有感染力的
(1)appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣
appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求……
appeal for 恳求；呼吁
(2)make/launch an appeal to sb.向某人发出呼吁
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)While this sounds highly __________ (appeal)，it does not work.
虽然这听起来很有吸引力，但是没有用。
(2)The government is appealing to everyone ________(save) water.
政府呼吁每个人节约用水。
(3)The police are appealing to the public ________ information about the crime.
警方正在呼吁公众提供有关这一犯罪的信息。
(4)Having realized his mistakes，the thief __________ mercy.
意识到自己的错误，这个贼恳求宽恕。
appealing
to save
for
appealed for
单句写作——一句多译
(5)它是吸引新闻媒体的一种有效方法。
①It is an effective way ________________________．(attract)
②It is an effective way ____________________________．(appeal)
to attract the news media
to appeal to the news media
5．[教材P59]This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape from，with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions.
这是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》电影也逃不掉的东西，书迷们失望地没有在电影版本中看到他们最喜欢的角色。
escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 n．逃脱
(1)escape (doing) sth.逃脱(做)某事
escape from/out of...从……逃跑，逃走
escape sb.'s/one's attention/notice逃过某人的注意，被某人遗忘
(2)have a narrow escape 九死一生
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)Yesterday I came across my former classmate，but his name __________ me，which made me embarrassed.
昨天我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。
(2)The fire spread quickly but luckily all the people managed to escape __________ the burning house.
火势蔓延得很快，但幸运的是所有的人都设法从燃烧着的房子里逃了出来。
(3)Whoever breaks the law won't escape ______________________________(punish).
无论是谁触犯法律都避免不了受到处罚。
escaped
from/out of
punishment/being punished
单句写作
(4)当车朝你开过来的时候，你能够幸免于难，真是幸运。
______________________________________________________________________
You were lucky to have a narrow escape when a car ran towards you.
6．[教材P59]Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”，influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.
很多人认为她辜负了海伦“世上最美女性”的称号，因此在某种程度上影响了大家对这部电影的看法。
live up to达到；不辜负；符合
live on/upon继续存在；继续生存；以……为食；靠……生活
live by靠……(手段、方式)生活
live through经历……而幸存
[即学即练]
完成句子
(1)We will ____________ what our parents expect of us.
我们将不辜负父母对我们的期望。
(2)The operation was successful and the old lady lived _______ for another three years.
手术很成功，这位老妇人又活了三年。
(3)The old man used to live ________ begging.
那个老人曾经靠乞讨为生。
(4)Each of the people who lived __________ World War Ⅱ had a different experience.
每个经历过二战而幸存的人都有不同的经历。
live up to
on/upon
by
through
7．[教材P62]Courage is not the absence of fear，but rather the judgement that something else is more important than fear.
勇气并不是没有恐惧，而是判断出某些事物更加重要。
absence n．缺乏，没有
(1)absence of mind 心不在焉
in one's absence＝ in the absence of sb.
当某人缺席/不在的时候
in the absence of... 缺少……时
(2)absent adj. 缺席的，不在的
be absent from 缺席，不在
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)The decision was made ________ her absence.
这个决定是在她不在的时候做的。
(2)Now all that was needed were the parents，but they were ________ (absence).
现在它们所需要的只是父母，但是它们的父母都不在。
(3)The case was put off in the __________ (absent) of enough evidence.
这个案子因缺乏足够的证据而被延期了。
(4)How many of them were absent_______ the meeting that day
那天有多少人缺席了会议？
in
absent
absence
from
高级表达
(5)As he was absent from school for so long，he was left behind by his classmates.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
______________________________，he was left behind by his classmates.
Absent from school for so long
8．[教材P58]Good movies need good stories.If so，why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an equally great movie based on it
好电影需要好故事。如果这样的话，为什么西方叙事史上最早、最伟大的作品之一，荷马的《奥德赛》，从来没有一部同样伟大的电影是根据它改编的呢？
[句式分析] 句中If so意为“如果这样的话”，so代替前面句子的肯定内容，构成省略条件句，语意可由上下文得知。
if not 如果不这样的话
if necessary 如果有必要的话
if possible 如果可能的话
if any 如果有的话
if ever 如果曾经有过的话
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)Did you cheat in the exam？________，you won't get away with it.
你在考试中作弊了吗？如果是这样的话，你不会逃脱惩罚的。
(2)I will go to Beijing this week and，____________，I'll take my parents.
这个星期我要去北京，如果可能的话，我要带着我的父母一起去。
If so
if possible
句型转换
(3)If it is possible，you should try it once more.
→__________，you should try it once more.
(4)Wash it in water and pick out the small particles，if there are any.
→Wash it in water and pick out the small particles，____________．
(5)I'll go if you are going.If you aren't going，I'd rather stay at home.
→I'll go if you are going.____________，I'd rather stay at home.
If possible
if any
If not
9．[教材P59]One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read，a movie typically lasts under two hours.
这背后的一个关键原因是，虽然一本书通常需要几天的时间来阅读，但一部电影通常持续不到两个小时。
[句式分析] 句中while作为并列连词，意思为“而，然而”，表前后意义上的对比或转折。
(1)while作连词，表示“虽然” “尽管”，引出让步状语从句。
(2)while 引导时间状语从句，表示一段时间，意为“当……时”。此时从句的动词为延续性动词。
[即学即练]
完成句子
(1)______________________，I do not have much time available.
尽管我愿意帮忙，但是没有多少时间。
(2)Some experiments are difficult _______________________．
有些实验是难的，而其他一些实验是容易的。
(3)_________________________________________，we saw a fish jump out of the water.
我们正在河中游泳时，看见一条鱼跃出了水面。
While I am willing to help
while others are easy
While we were swimming in the river
10．[教材P60]Perhaps，one day，readers of F·Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby.
或许有一天，弗·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最受欢迎的作品《了不起的盖茨比》的读者们将发现自己被一集集的电视剧吸引住，不愿离开屏幕。
在本句中themselves为宾语，glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby作宾语补足语，因宾语与作宾补的动词为逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词形式。
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)When he arrived，he found all the work ____________(finish).
当他到达时，他发现所有的工作都做完了。
(2)We can hear the windows __________(beat) by the heavy rain drops.
我们可以听到沉重的雨滴敲打窗户的声音。
(3)He didn't want such questions ________ (discuss) at the meeting.
他不想在会议上讨论这样的问题。
(4)I want to have the flowers ___________ (deliver) to my mother on Mother's Day.
我想让人在母亲节那天把花送给我妈妈。
finished
beaten
discussed
delivered
学习效果验收
02
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I am very ________(感激的) to my teacher's help，with which I have ________ (克服) a lot of difficulties.
2．He failed to ________(表现) well in public，which made his parents very ____________(失望的).
3．It is right that children are interested in __________(有吸引力的) stories.
4．I felt __________(紧张的)with so many people staring at me.
5．I had a bad cold yesterday.That was why I was ________(缺席的) from the speech.
6．The ballet was so wonderful that the audience rose to ________(鼓掌) for the dancers' good performance.
7．The TV programme is ________ (完全地)fascinating，so I can't wait to see it.
grateful
overcome
behave
disappointed
appealing
awkward
absent
applaud
absolutely
8．You can't imagine such a gentleman should be so ________(无礼的) to a young lady.
9．It's quite ________(正常的) for children to experience fears while growing up.
10．Fortunately，the child had a narrow ________(逃离) from the fire.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Entering the house，I found a young lady of eighteen years old or so ________ (absorb) in her study.
2．He isn't sure if it's a good idea to stay ________ all night studying for an exam.
3．He has made up his mind ______________ (overcome) all his shortcomings since he entered the senior high school.
rude
normal
escape
absorbed
up
to overcome
4．My father promised to take me to Beijing this summer vacation.I can't wait ____________ (go) there now.
5．We asked Mary to put ____________ a performance at the party，but she refused.
6．The soldiers were ____________(extreme) tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.
7．The hunter tried to escape ________ the forest，but he lost his way.
8．He was eager to be back after more than a week's ________(absent) from school.
9．She telephoned Ellen，but made no _____________ (arrange) to see her.
10．The little girl was praised by her teacher for her good __________ (behave).
to go
on
extremely
from
absence
arrangements
behaviour
Ⅲ.选词填空
end up；base...on；result in；live up to；escape from；to some extent；in one's own right；be responsible for；put on；stay up
1．Do you want to ________________ your own life decisions
2．You're going to ____________ in trouble，if you carry on like that.
3．She became a successful actress ________________ rather than by her appearance.
4．The decision that we have made ________________ the data you offered.
5．Many men feel their body shape doesn't ____________ the standard of the ideal man.
6．In the English evening，students will ____________ a performance.
be responsible for
end up
in her own right
is based on
live up to
put on
7．I'll __________ all night，if necessary，to get it finished.
8．She managed to ____________ her attacker and call the police.
9．The colour you like ____________ reflects what kind of person you are.
10．It's reported that the accident __________ the death of two passengers.
stay up
escape from
to some extent
resulted in
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．________________________ you could help me to carry my box upstairs.
如果你能帮我把箱子抬上楼，我将感激不尽。
2．Have you ever been here？And ________________，how many times
你来过这里吗？如果来过，来过几次呢？
3．We have made great progress in English ________________________.
在老师的帮助下，我们的英语取得了很大进步。
4．We all ________________ remember the good times and forget the bad.
在某种程度上我们都是记住美好的时光，忘掉不愉快的日子。
5．We _________________________ the museum was closed when we reached there.
当我们到达那里的时候，发现博物馆关闭了，我们非常失望。
I would be grateful if
if so
with the teacher helping us
to some extent
were very disappointed to find
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Rather often，people make very bad films 1.______ (base)on very good books.One of the key reasons behind this is 2.________ while a book usually takes a few days 3.________ (read)，a movie 4.________ (typical)lasts under two hours.This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape 5.______，with fans of the books 6.__________ (disappoint)not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.With this in mind，perhaps we shouldn't judge a movie against 7.________ (it) original source，8.________ in its own right.Interestingly，audiences 9.__________ (turn)to in recent years television series such as Sherlock or MadMen，10.________ can have many characters and gradual plot development.
based
that
to read
typically
from
disappointed
its
but
have turned
which
谢 谢 观 看(共20张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Using language
Unit 4 Stage and screen
文本
目
录
语法专项突破
01
学习效果验收
02
课时分层作业
03
CONTENTS
语法专项突破
01
(1)Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!
(2)Dating back to the 18th century，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.
(3)Using such techniques，the opera has transformed a small stage into the whole universe.
(4)Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”，influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.
【自我总结】
语法现象感知：
1．加黑部分组成的短语在句子中作时间状语的是句(2)；作结果状语的是句(4)；作原因状语的是句(1)；作方式状语的是句(3)。
2．句(1)中v. ing形式为完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。
3．观察句(1)～(4)可知现在分词的逻辑主语都是句子的主语。
现在分词作状语
一、现在分词作状语的用法及分类
1．现在分词在句中作状语
修饰谓语动词或整个句子，表示时间、原因、结果、让步、方式或伴随等。现在分词的逻辑主语必须是句子的主语，必须和句中的主语含有逻辑上的主谓关系，否则不能用现在分词作状语。
Hearing the noise，I turned round.
＝When I heard the noise，I turned round.
听到响声我转过身去。
2．作原因状语
现在分词作原因状语时，相当于一个原因状语从句，也可以放在句首。
Being poor，he couldn't afford a TV set.
＝Because he was poor，he couldn't afford a TV set.
由于贫穷，他买不起一台电视机。
3．作条件状语
现在分词作条件状语时，相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。
Working hard，you'll certainly succeed.
＝If you work hard，you' ll certainly succeed.
只要努力学习你肯定会成功的。
4．作结果状语
现在分词作结果状语时，通常放在句末，中间用逗号隔开，表示一种顺其自然、意料之中的结果。
The fire lasted a whole night，causing great damage.
大火持续了一整夜，造成了巨大损失。
名师点津
现在分词作结果状语，是随着谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果，其逻辑主语往往是前面整个句子所描述的情况，前面有时候可以加thus。而不定式作结果状语时常表示出乎意料的结果，常用only to do结构，其被动形式为 only to be done。
He was caught in the rain，thus making himself catch a cold.
被雨淋后他感冒了。
I hurried to school，only to find it was Sunday.
我匆忙赶到学校，结果发现是星期天。
5．作让步、方式和伴随状语
现在分词作让步、方式和伴随状语时，说明动作发生的背景和情况。作伴随状语时，表示分词的动作和主句的动作同时发生，此时它可转换成并列句。
Mary sat by the window of the classroom，reading a book.
＝Mary sat by the window of the classroom and was reading a book.
玛丽坐在教室的窗边读书。
二、现在分词作状语注意事项
1．现在分词的时态
现在分词作状语时，要注意分词的时间性，是用现在分词的一般式(doing)，还是用完成式(having done)。
(1)当现在分词的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生时，用分词的一般式。
Walking in the street，I met an old friend of mine.
我正在大街上走着时，遇到了一位老朋友。(walking和谓语动词met同时发生)
(2)当现在分词的动作先发生，而谓语动词的动作后发生时，用分词的完成式。
Having finished the letter，he went to post it.
他写完信后就把它寄了出去。(having finished是先发生的，went是后发生的)
2．现在分词的语态
使用现在分词的主动式还是被动式，这主要取决于现在分词和句子主语之间的关系。句子的主语就是分词的逻辑主语。
Having been shown around the factory，they were very happy.(现在分词的被动式)
被带领着参观了工厂后，他们很高兴。
Having finished his homework，he went to bed.(现在分词的主动式)
完成了作业后，他上床睡觉了。
3．现在分词的否定式not＋v. ing；not having＋v. ed
Not knowing this，he didn't come.
他不知道这件事，所以没来。
Not having made full preparations，we put off the sports meeting.
因为没有做好充分的准备，我们把运动会延期了。
4．独立主格
现在分词作状语时，有时也可以有自己独立的主语，这种结构称为独立主格结构，通常用来表示伴随的动作或情况，也可以表示时间、原因或条件。
The trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.
那些树非常高，其中一些高达90多米。
The weather being fine，we went out for a walk.
由于天气好，我们去散步了。
5．现在分词作评注性状语
有些现在分词在句中没有逻辑主语，它们往往作为句子的评注性状语来修饰整个句子，表明说话者的态度、观点等，例如： generally speaking“一般来说”，judging by/from“从……判断”，taking everything into consideration“从全盘考虑”。
Judging from his behaviour，he must be mad.
从他的行为来判断，他一定是疯了。
Generally speaking，girls are more interested in literature than boys.
一般来说，女孩比男孩对文学更感兴趣。
学习效果验收
02
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．__________ (leave) some questions unanswered，my friend said goodbye to me.
2．The children rushed out of the classroom，__________(talk) about something happily.
3．Not __________(know) how to solve the difficult problem，I had to turn to my father for help.
4．Sam slipped and fell，________(hit) his head against the stone.
5．________ (walk) in the park this morning，I came across two beautiful birds.
6．Winter ________(come)，it gets colder and colder.So I have to buy some new clothes.
7．Generally __________ (speak)，I agree to this plan，but I think it should be revised in some places.
8．______________(finish) all the tasks，we went to the cinema happily.
Leaving
talking
knowing
hitting
Walking
coming
speaking
Having finished
Ⅱ.句型转换
用动词的 ing形式改写下列句子
1．Four people entered the room and looked around in a curious way.
→Four people entered the room ______________ in a curious way.
2．He comes home late every evening，and it makes his wife very angry.
→He comes home late every evening，_________________________．
3．As you are a teacher，you should help your students in every way.
→________________，you should help your students in every way.
4．When he was crossing the road，the old man was knocked over by a car.
→________________，the old man was knocked over by a car.
5．Because we had lived with the girl for 5 years，we all know her very well.
→_________________________________，we all know her very well.
looking around
making his wife very angry
Being a teacher
Crossing the road
Having lived with the girl for 5 years
Ⅲ.语法与写作
1．Football is played all over the world，________________________________．
全世界都踢足球，因此踢足球成了一种很流行的运动。
2．I stood by the door，_____________________．
我站在门旁，不敢说一句话。
3．____________________，he still couldn't succeed.
尽管尝试了多次，但他仍未成功。
4．________________，you'll get to the town at dusk.
如果早点出发的话，你在傍晚的时候就会到达小镇。
5．_________________________________________________，he made a promise that he wouldn't make the same mistake.
因自己的粗鲁行为而向老师道歉后，他许诺以后将不再犯同样的错误。
making it a popular sport
not daring to say a word
Having tried many times
Setting off earlier
Having apologized to his teacher for his rude manner
课时分层作业
03
点击进入Word
谢 谢 观 看(共33张PPT)
Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
Unit 4 Stage and screen
文本
目
录
必备知识落实
01
语篇重点突破
02
课时分层作业
03
CONTENTS
必备知识落实
01
Ⅰ.单词匹配
( )1.ballet A．adj.浪漫的
( )2.romantic B．adj.史诗般的，壮丽的
( )3.cinematic C．n.(电影或戏剧的)失败之作
( )4.wonderland D．adj.电影的
( )5.epic E．n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演
( )6.turkey F．n.仙境，奇境
答案 1.E 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.B 6.C
Ⅱ.写出汉意
1．grateful adj. ______________
2．overcome v. _____________________
3．comedy n. ______________
4．plot n. ______________________
5．brief adj. ______________
6．escape v. __________________
7．extent n. ______________
8．normal adj. ______________
9．awkward adj. __________________
感谢的，感激的
控制(感情)，克服(困难)
喜剧
(书、电影、戏剧的)情节
短暂的
逃离，逃避，摆脱
程度
正常的，平常的
紧张的；不舒适的
Ⅲ.拓展词汇
1．__________ vi.&vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌
2．________ adj.极度的→extremely adv.极其；非常
3．____________ n．纪录片→document n．文件；文档
4．________ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心→absorbing adj.吸引人的→absorbed adj.被吸引的，全神贯注的
5．________ adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地
6．________ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将……上诉 n．呼吁；恳求→appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的
7．________ adv.确切地；肯定地→definite adj.明确的；清楚的→definition n．释义；定义
applaud
extreme
documentary
absorb
absolute
appeal
definitely
8．________ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n．无礼；粗鲁
9．________ n．运送；运输 vt.运输；运送→transportation n．运输
10．________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→arrangement n．整理；安排
11．________ adj.虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的→fiction n．小说；虚构的事
12．________ v．表现→behavio(u)r n．行为；表现
13．_____________ n．责任→responsible adj.尽责的；承担责任的
14．________ n．缺乏，没有→absent adj.缺席的；不在场的
15．___________ adj.失望的 →disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v．使……失望→disappointment n．失望
rude
transport
arrange
fictional
behave
responsibility
absence
disappointed
Ⅳ.补全词块
1．be absorbed ________全神贯注于
2．stay ________ 熬夜
3．give ________ 放弃
4．put ________ 上演
5．take ________ 发生
6．________ number of ……的数量
7．be based ________ 以……为基础
8．all ________often 时常；经常
9．end________ doing 结果是(做)……；以(做)……而告终
in
up
up
on
place
the
on
too
up
10．result ________ 引起，以……为结局
11．live up ________ 符合(标准)，不负 (盛名)
12．________some extent 在某种程度上
13．________ one's own right 凭借本身，靠自己
14．turn________ 转向；求助于
15．get hold ________ 抓住
16．get out ________hand 失控
in
to
to
in
to
of
of
Ⅴ.完成课文原句
1．The teacher was very strict，__________ me so nervous that I would forget my lines.
老师很严格，让我很紧张，以至于忘记台词。
2．It's an unforgettable experience.No pains，no gains，__________________．
这是一次难忘的经历。俗话说，一分耕耘，一分收获。
3．I ____________ again!
我迫不及待地要再去了！
making
as the saying goes
can't wait to go
4．____________，why has one of the earliest and greatest works in western storytelling，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an equally great movie based on it
如果是这样，为什么西方最早也是最伟大的叙事作品之一，荷马的《奥德赛》，从来没有一部同样伟大的电影是以此为基础改编的呢？
5．One day，readers of F．Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will _______________________ to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby.
总有一天，F·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最受赞赏的作品的读者会发现自己被《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集吸引住了。
If so
find themselves glued
——阅读清障——
①brief adj.短暂的
②common adj.共同的，普通的，常见的
③end up doing sth.最终在做某事
end up with以……结束
④cinematic adj.电影的
⑤turkey n．(电影或戏剧的)失败之作
⑥storytelling n．讲故事，说书
⑦character n．品格，品质；特征，特性；(小说，戏剧中的)人物，角色；(汉)字，字体；性格
⑧be praised as被称赞为
⑨impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的
⑩image n．形象；声誉；映像
wonderland n．(故事中的)仙境，奇境
result in导致；造成
be described as被描绘成……，被描述为……
typically adv.向来；通常；典型地；有代表性地
plot n．(书、电影、戏剧的)情节
detail n．细节，细微之处
detailed adj.详细的
in detail详细地
escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱
escape from从……逃脱；
disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的
imagine v．想象
imagine(doing)sth.想象(做)某事
imaginable adj.想象的，可想象的imaginary adj.假想的；虚构的
take...for example以……为例
21 epic adj.史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的
22 meet with遭到，遭遇；会见，会晤
23 mix vt.& vi.混合；调配
24 play the part of扮演……的角色
25 live up to符合(标准)，不负(盛名)
26 extent n．程度/to some extent在某种程度上
27 in one's own right凭借自身，靠自己
28 original adj.原先的，最初的
29 be glued to sth.全神贯注看着某物；离某物很近
glue vt.(用胶水)粘合，粘牢，粘贴，n.[U，C]胶，胶水
——教材原文——
Good Book，Bad Movie
They say that“a picture is worth a thousand words”，but the briefest① look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common② saying.[1]All too often，great words end up③ being turned into cinematic④“turkeys”⑤.
[1]该句是but引导的并列句，that引导宾语从句，过去分词短语based on them作后置定语，修饰movies.
Good movies need good stories.If so，why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling⑥，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an equally great movie based on it？[2] Movies need strong characters⑦.So why have the movies based on The Great Gatsby never been praised as⑧“great”？ Movies of course need impressive⑨ images⑩，so why has Alice in Wonderland only resulted in movies best described as “interesting”？
[2]句中If so是条件状语从句的省略。Homer's The Odyssey作同位语，based on it作后置定语。
One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read，a movie typically lasts under two hours.[3]This means that great books can lose plot details and characters when they move to the big screen.This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape from，with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favorite characters in the movie versions.[4]
[3]句中that引导的是表语从句，从句中while引导让步状语从句。
[4]句中that引导定语从句，修饰something，不能用which；后面的with复合结构中，disappointed not to see...作宾语补足语。
Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books.[5]Take，for example ，the epic21 movie Troy，which is in part based on Homer's The Iliad and was met with22 mixed23 reviews from the audience.The most questionable issue was the actress chosen to play the part of 24 Helen.Many people thought she didn't live up to25 Helen's title of“the most beautiful woman in the world”，influencing opinions of the movie to some extent26.[6]
[5]when引导时间状语从句，we imagined them in the books是省略了that/in which的定语从句，修饰way。
[6]she didn't live up to Helen's title of...是省略了that的宾语从句，现在分词短语influencing opinions of the movie to extent作结果状语。
There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.Furthermore，books and movies are two different forms of media and therefore have different rules.With this in mind，[7]perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right27，and not against its original28 source. Interestingly，audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men，which can have many characters and gradual plot development. Perhaps，one day，readers of F．Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will find themselves glued to29their screens by episodes of The great Gatsby.[8]
The are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.
[7]画线部分为with复合结构，在句中作状语。
[8]画线部分为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，其中过去分词短语glued to...Gatsby作宾补，glue与其逻辑主语之间为动宾关系。
[拓展] Different people have different views.仁者见仁，智者见智。
该谚语形容不同的人对同一个问题会因自己人生观、价值观甚至看问题角度的不同而有不同的理解。
——译文对释——
好书，烂电影？
人们常说“一幅画胜过千言万语”，但只要看一眼书籍和基于它们的电影，就会有人质疑这句俗语。很多时候，伟大的语话最终会变成电影里的“失败之作”。
好的电影需要好的故事。如果是这样，为什么西方叙事史上最早、最伟大的作品之一，荷马的《奥德赛》从未有过一部同样伟大的电影是以此为基础改编的呢？电影需要强大的角色。那么，为什么根据《了不起的盖茨比》改编的电影从来没有被誉为“伟大”是以此为基础改编的呢？电影当然需要令人印象深刻的画面，那么为什么《爱丽丝梦游仙境》只能拍出最好被称为“有趣”的电影呢？
这背后的一个关键原因是，虽然一本书通常需要几天的时间来阅读，但一部电影通常持续不到两个小时。这意味着伟大的书籍在搬上荧幕后，可能会失去故事情节中的细节和人物。这是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》系列电影也无法逃避的现象，因为原著的粉丝们很失望，没有看到他们最喜欢的一些角色出现在电影版本中。
当事情不像我们在书中想象的那样时，电影也会让我们失望。以史诗电影《特洛伊》为例，它在一定程度上是根据荷马史诗《伊利亚特》改编的，观众对它的评价褒贬不一，最值得争议的问题是被选中扮演海伦这个角色的女演员。很多人认为她没有达到海伦“世上最美丽的女人”的称号，这在一定程度上影响了人们对这部电影的看法。
一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。更何况，书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式，因此各有不同的规则。记住这一点，或许我们应该从电影本身，而不是对照着原著来判断一部电影的好坏。有趣的是，近年来观众开始看电视连续剧了，如《神探夏洛克》或《广告狂人》。这些连续剧有很多角色以及逐渐铺开的情节。也许有一天，菲茨杰拉德最受赞赏的作品的读者们会发现，自己正全神贯注于《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集。
一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。
语篇重点突破
02
Ⅰ.文本结构填空
Ⅱ.根据P44－45课文内容，选择正确答案
1．What does the author want to talk about in this article
A．We shouldn't judge a movie by the rules of its book version.
B．Books are better than their movie versions.
C．Movies have more impressed characters than books.
D．Movies always make us disappointed.
2．What's the function of Paragraph 2
A．To raise the reader's cultural awareness.
B．To prove good movies need good stories.
C．To further confirm that good books always end up being turned into bad movies.
D．To show that movies need impressive images.
3．From Paragraph 3，we can know that ．
A．reading a book is a waste of time
B．producing a film results in something important lost compared with the book version
C．a film only needs less than two hours
D．Harry Potter is a great success
4．Why do movies always disappoint us
A．Because they didn't choose a good theme.
B．Because they are often different from those in the books.
C．Because they are badly performed.
D．Because different audience have different views.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D
Ⅲ.语境填句(选项中有一项为多余选项)
A．which is in part based on Homer's The Iliad
B．which can have many characters and gradual plot development
C．which influenced opinions of the movie to some extent
D．when they move to the big screen
E．while a book usually takes a few days to read
F．when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books
1．A movie typically lasts under two hours ．
2．Great books can lose plot details and characters ．
3．Movies also disappoint us ．
4．Take，for example，the epic movie Troy， ．
5．Interestingly，audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men， ．
答案 1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
Ⅳ.长难句分析
1．[教材P58]If so，why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an equally great movie based on it
[句式分析] 句中If so意为“如果这样的话”，so代替前面句子的肯定内容，构成省略条件句，语意可由上下文得知。
[尝试翻译] __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
如果这样的话，为什么西方叙事史上最早、最伟大的作品之一，荷马的《奥德赛》，从来没有一部同样伟大的电影是根据它改编的呢？
2．[教材P60]Interestingly，audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men，which can have many characters and gradual plot development.
[句式分析] 本句是一个复合句。Which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Sherlock or Mad Men。
[尝试翻译] __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
有意思的是，近年来观众转向了《夏洛克》或《广告狂人》等电视连续剧，这些连续剧可以有很多角色，情节也可以逐渐发展。
课时分层作业
03
点击进入Word
谢 谢 观 看(共10张PPT)
Section Ⅵ Writing & Presenting ideas
Unit 4 Stage and screen
[探究题目])
电影评论
电影《哈利·波特与魔法石》是根据英国作家J·K·Rowling的小说改编而成的。现请你根据下表中的提示写一篇80词左右的影评。
片名 Harry Potter and the Sorcerer'sStone
故事 梗概 小哈利失去双亲，在姨母家受到虐待。11岁生日时，他被邀请到霍格沃兹(Hogwarts)魔法学校上学，这是一个神奇莫测的魔幻世界。在Hogwarts，哈利学习了魔法，经历了许多冒险和神奇的事情，同时还学会了怎样获得真正的友谊，学会了勇敢。
我的 评价 这是一部非常成功的电影，风靡了全世界。通过这部电影，我们应该学会信任自己和帮助别人。
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
[文体指导]
本模块要求写一篇影评，影评就是观众在看完电影以后的所感所想。从体裁上看，影评属于夹叙夹议文或议论文。这种文体主要是以一般现在时介绍剧情并就自己感兴趣的地方发表观点。影评要求评论者就影片特点进行评论，叙议结合，以分析、议论为主。
[基本框架]
影评一般可分为三个部分。
第一部分：简介背景。对电影名称、导演等作简单介绍。(此部分可以省略。)
第二部分：简述情节。包括主演及影片内容概述。影片概述只需要叙述大概情节，最主要的是分析人物和情节，重点突出自己要评述的内容。
第三部分：发表评论。就影片中自己感兴趣和有价值的故事情节发表观点，可有选择性地就电影的结构、节奏、演员角色等方面展开评论，最后还可对电影进行总体评价。
[审题构思]
第一步：确定体裁：本文为议论文——影评。
第二步：确定中心人称和时态：本文人称主要为第三人称，主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时。
第三步：确定简要要点
(首段)①简介背景。对电影的名称、特点、导演等作简单介绍。
(正文)②情节概述。
(尾段)③作出评论。
[核心语块]
1．________________ 根据，以……为基础
2．________________ 受到虐待
3．________________ 受到……的欢迎
4．________________ 全世界
5．________________ 信任
[由词扩句]
1．Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is ____________．
《哈利·波特与魔法石》是一部幻想影片。
2．The film is ____________ the novel of the English writer J·K·Rowling.
影片基于英国小说家J·K·罗琳的小说。
be based on/upon
be badly treated
be popular with
all over the world
believe in
a fantasy film
based on
3．Harry's parents are dead.He ____________ at his aunt's home.
哈利失去了双亲，在姨母家受到虐待。
4．On his birthday of eleven，he _______________ Hogwarts，a magic school.
11岁生日时，他被邀请去了霍格沃兹，一所魔法学校。
5．He ____________ there.
在那里他学会了魔法。
[句式升级]
6．按括号内的要求合并句1和句2。
(1)___________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________(which引导的定语从句)
is badly treated
is invited to go to
learns magic
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is a fantasy film，which is based on the novel of the English writer J·K·Rowling.
(2)___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________(过去分词短语作定语)
7．用whose引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3。
______________________________________________________________________
8．用where引导的定语从句合并句4和句5。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is a fantasy film based on the novel of the English writer J·K·Rowling.
Harry，whose parents are dead，is badly treated at his aunt's home.
On his birthday of eleven，he is invited to go to Hogwarts，a magic school where he learns magic.
[连句成篇]
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is a fantasy film，which is based on the novel of the English writer J·K·Rowling.
In the movie，Harry，whose parents are dead，is badly treated at his aunt's home.But fortunately，on his birthday of eleven，he is invited to go to Hogwarts，a magic school where he learns magic.It is a world full of magic and wonders.Having experienced many adventurous and wonderful things there，he learns how to get true friendship and how to be brave.
It is a great success and it's popular with people all over the world.Through it，we learn to believe in ourselves and help others.
谢 谢 观 看(共29张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Understanding ideas
Unit 4 Stage and screen
文本
目
录
语言知识研磨
01
学习效果验收
02
课时分层作业
03
CONTENTS
语言知识研磨
01
1．[教材P50]Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments，the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.
从管弦乐队演奏中国传统乐器开始，京剧给我这对西方耳朵带来了一种全新的声音。
start with(＝begin with)以……开始
(1)begin/start...with 以……开始
end (up) with 以……结束
(2)to begin with＝to start with 首先(常作插入语)
名师点津
常见的插入语
to tell the truth 老实说
to conclude 总之
to be honest 老实说
to make matters worse 更糟的是
[即学即练]
完成句子
(1)A journey of a thousand miles____________ single step.
千里之行，始于足下。
(2)The teacher began the lesson ____________ an English song today.
今天老师以一首英文歌曲开始了课程。
单句写作
(3)我们不可能去。首先是路太远，其次我们也负担不起。
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
begins with
with
We can't possibly go.To begin/start with，it's too far and secondly we can't afford it either．
2．[教材P51]The performers of course sang in Chinese，but the music，exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience.
表演者当然用中文演唱，但音乐、夸张的动作和手势有助于让观众理解其中的意思。
get across 解释清楚，传达
get around 走动；(消息，谣言等)传播
get through 完成，通过；打通(电话)
get over 克服
get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事
get along 相处，进展
get away from 逃离，远离
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)It is difficult for him to get ________ without a stick.
没有手杖他走路很困难。
(2)We can surely get ________ all difficulties that may come up.
我们一定能够克服可能发生的一切困难。
(3)I've been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with his phone.I can't seem to get ________．
整个晚上我都一直在努力给查尔斯打电话，但他的电话肯定是出故障了。我似乎无法接通。
around
over
through
(4)Don't just sit there！Get down to __________ (discuss) that question!
别干坐着了！开始讨论那个问题吧！
单句写作
(5)我讲得很慢，但我的意思还是没有被理解。
______________________________________________________________________
discussing
I spoke slowly，but my meaning didn't get across.
3．[教材P51]Using such techniques，the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.
运用这些技巧，京剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。
transform vt.使改观，使变形，使转化
(1)transform A into B 把A转换成B
transform from...into...
从……转变成……
(2)transformation n. 改变，变革
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)Responsibility transformed him from a shy boy ________ a brave man.
责任使他从一个害羞的男生变成了勇敢的男人。
(2)Every moment of every day，energy ____________________ (transform)from one form into another.
每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。
(3)Our city will make a ________________ (transform) for people here to have a comfortable environment.
为了这里的人们有一个舒适的环境，我们的城市将做出改造。
into
is being transformed
transformation
单句写作
(4)我参加了非传统的假期旅行，它完全改变了我的生活。
______________________________________________________________________
I went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience.
名师提醒
trans－是前缀，意为“转移，变化”。如：transport运输，运送；transfer转移，调往；transmit传导，输送，播送；translate翻译。
4．[教材P52]So，if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and costume design with explosive effect，The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!
所以，如果你想看一个集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌和服装设计于一体的具有爆炸性效果的节目，那么京剧《王子复仇记》就恰到好处了！
combine v．(使)结合，(使)组合
(1)combine with 与……结合
combine...with... 把……与……结合起来
(2)combination n. 结合；联合；化合(物)
in combination with 与……结合
[即学即练]
完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)You should try to combine exercise ________ a balanced diet.
你应该尽力将锻炼和平衡的饮食相结合。
(2)The firm is working on a new product in ________________ (combine) with several overseas partners.
这家公司正与几家海外合作伙伴联合研制一种新产品。
(3)Diets are more effective when ____________ (combine) with exercise.
饮食结合运动更有效。
单句写作
(4)我们认为理论联系实际是必要的。
______________________________________________________________________
with
combination
combined
We consider it necessary to combine theory with practice.
5．[教材P50]Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!
看了不少《哈姆雷特》的作品，读了很多遍《哈姆雷特》，直到看到京剧，我才没了自信。
[句式分析] until引导时间状语从句本句为复合句，until在句中引导时间状语从句。until可用作介词或连词，意为“到……时候为止，到……时候才”。
(1)until引导时间状语从句时，主句的谓语动词是延续性动词，表示“直到……为止”；
(2)not...until...引导时间状语从句时，若主句的谓语动词是终止性动词，表示“直到……才……”；若主句的谓语动词是延续性动词，意为“不到……就……”。
[即学即练]
完成句子
(1)He waited __________ his mother came back.
他一直等到他妈妈回来。
(2)I _____________________________ I finished my homework.
直到做完作业我才上床睡觉。
单句写作
(3)交通法要到年底才生效。
______________________________________________________________________
until
didn't go to bed until
The traffic laws don't come to effect until the end of the year.
6．[教材P52]Before experiencing The Revenge of Prince Zidan，I wasn't sure if I would enjoy it.
在体验《王子复仇记》之前，我不确定我是否会喜欢它。
[句式分析] be not sure后跟if引导的宾语从句。
“be sure＋从句”意思为“确信”。表示心理活动的形容词作表语时，后可接that，if，whether引导的宾语从句。常见的形容词有：glad，happy，afraid，certain，sure等。
[即学即练]
完成句子
(1)We are not sure ____________ he can arrive on time.
我们不确定他是否能准时到达。
(2)____________ we will win the football game.
我相信我们将赢得这场足球比赛。
单句写作
(3)她很高兴有机会参加关于历史的讲座。
______________________________________________________________________
if/whether
I am sure that
She is happy that she has a chance to attend the lecture on history.
学习效果验收
02
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In the early days，Peking ________ (歌剧) was performed on open air or in teahouses.
2．Anna likes wearing loose clothing，which gives her greater freedom of __________ (运动).
3．American English differs from British English in many __________ (方面).
4．This dictionary is available in electronic ________ (版本).
5．A high percentage of the ________ (女性的) staff in the company are part time workers.
6．At the same time，he attempted to invent a new ________ (技巧) to reduce the cost.
Opera
movement
aspects
version
female
technique
7．We are not sure when the ________ (宇宙) came into being.
8．Sam lives in a small dusty village on the ________ (边缘) of the city.
9．It seemed ________ (难以置信的) that people would still want to play football during a war.
10．Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert，with everyone ________ (鼓掌) while you are singing
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel __________ (energy).
2．Hearing the words，he trembled with __________ (angry).
3．Besides，watching English movies can combine English learning ____________ relaxation.
universe
edge
incredible
clapping
energetic
anger
with/and
4．China's new media industry witnessed ____________ (explode) development.
5．Many students who were not good at English in the past are now full ________ confidence.
6．Our friendship dating ________ to our childhood has lasted for years.
7．Can you help to find ________ whose wallet it is
8．John has a unique way to get ________ his opinion by using as few words as possible.
9．I'm so stressed ________ I'm beginning to have sleep problems.
10．What you said is quite to the point but what we need are experienced ________ (technique) workers.
explosive
of
back
out
across
that
technical
Ⅲ.选词填空
be full of confidence；date back to；find out；at first；get across；transform ...into ...；on the edge of one's seat；combine ...and/with ...
1．As we know，a good farmer can __________ a deserted place ________ a rich land.
2．Learn to __________ your knowledge __________ experience，and you are sure to succeed.
3．It seems difficult __________，but you'll soon get the hang of it.
4．A good teacher must ________ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.
transform
into
combine
and/with
at first
get across
5．The old temple，which ____________ the 17th century，needs to be repaired.
6．I'm always sitting ____________________ whenever they announce the winner of American Idol.
7．We _____________________ and look forward to your sincere cooperation.
8．To ____________ more information you can log on to the website of our company.
dates back to
on the edge of my seat
are full of confidence
find out
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．___________________ many environmental consultants，I know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.
与许多环境顾问一起工作之后，我知道健康的环境和经济发展并存是有可能的。
2．The park was full of people，____________________________．
这个公园满是人，他们都在阳光下玩得很开心。
3．Today's homework ________________， so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.
今天的作业容易做，因此迈克很快完成作业出去玩了。
4．Jack has changed ________________________________________．
杰克变化这么大，以至于我几乎认不出他来。
5．It is such ________________________ I can't lift it up.
这个石头如此重，以至于我拿不动它。
Having worked with
enjoying themselves in the sunshine
was easy to do
so much that I can hardly recognize him
a heavy stone that
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
I had been always full of 1.__________ (confident) about Hamlet before I saw The Revenge of Prince Zidan— the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.First，the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears，2.__________ (begin) with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments，one of 3.__________ was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.Then，I was surprised when the main characters came on stage.The costumes and masks were 4.________ (amaze).Although the performers sang in Chinese，the music，exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings 5.__________ to the audience.The voices sounded really unique.So high were some of the female voices 6.______ I was sure they could break glass！And the stage was really simple.7.________ (use) some techniques，the opera 8._______________ (transform) a small stage into the
confidence
beginning
which
amazing
across
that
Using
had transformed
whole universe.What I liked most was how the characters moved on stage.It was so dazzling and 9.________ (energy) that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes！Feeling the strong 10.__________ (emotion) of love，anger，fear and grief in the performance，I could easily recognize the theme of Hamlet.
energetic
emotions
课时分层作业
03
点击进入Word
谢 谢 观 看(共37张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Unit 4 Stage and screen
文本
目
录
必备知识落实
01
语篇重点突破
02
课时分层作业
03
CONTENTS
1．Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.凡是值得做的事，就值得做好。2.It is right to put everything in its proper use.凡事都应用得其所。3.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作，不玩耍，聪明小孩也变傻。4.Happiness takes no account of time.欢娱不惜时光逝。5.To him that does everything in its proper time，one day is worth three.事事及时做，一日胜三日。
Opening Page [话题切入 金语激趣]
[单元主题语境] 人与社会——舞台与荧屏
【主题导入】
Beijing Opera or Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theater which combines music，vocal performance，and dance etc.It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid 19th century.The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.
Beijing Opera features four main types of performers—sheng，dan，jing and chou. The characters are divided into beauty and ugliness，kindness and evil，which are presented vividly.The stage design of Beijing Opera is usually simple.Therefore symbols play an important role.Performers tend to use their body movements to represent actions.
Now Beijing Opera includes over 1，400 works，which are based on Chinese history，folklore，and increasingly，contemporary life.
[词块积累]
1.vocal adj. 声音的；口头的
2.arise vi. 出现；升起
3.extremely adv. 极其地，非常地
4.be regarded as 被看作；被认为
5.treasure n. 财富；珍宝
6.vividly adv. 栩栩如生地
7.represent v. 代表；象征
8.be based on 以……为基础
9.contemporary adj. 同时代的；当代的
[阅读思考]
1.When did Beijing Opera came into being？
答案 In the late 18th century.
2.How many main types of performers in Beijing Opera？
答案 Four.
3.What are Beijing Opera works based on？
答案 They are based on Chinese history，folklore，and increasingly，contemporary life.
必备知识落实
01
Ⅰ.单词匹配
( )1.revenge A．n.版本
( )2.string B．n.报复，报仇
( )3.whip C．n.(乐器的)弦
( )4.grief D．n.悲伤
( )5.version E．n.鞭子
答案 1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.A
Ⅱ.写出汉意
1．opera n. ______________
2．aspect n. ______________
3．Poetry n. ______________
4．clap v. ______________
5．edge n. ______________
6．incredible adj. ______________
7．female adj. ______________
8．technique n. ______________
歌剧
方面
诗，诗歌
拍(手)；鼓(掌)
边缘
难以置信的
女性的
技术
Ⅲ.拓展词汇
1．__________ n．运动，动作→move v．移动
2．__________ v．使改观，使变形，使转化→transformation n．变化，改观，转变
3．__________ adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的→energy n．精力；能源
4．__________ n．强烈的情感→emotional adj.感情的；情感的
5．__________ n．愤怒，怒火→angry adj.生气的
6．__________ v．(使)结合，(使)组合→combination n．组合；结合
7．__________ adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的 →explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸
8．__________ n．宇宙→universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的
movement
transform
energetic
emotion
anger
combine
explosive
universe
Ⅳ.补全词块
1．get __________ 解释清楚，传达
2．be familiar ________ 对……熟悉
3．be full ________ 充满
4．date back ________ 追溯回
5．start ________ 以……开始
6．transform...________ 把……转换成……
7．________the edge of one's seat 极为激动
8．tick all the right ________ 事情发展如人所愿
across
with
of
to
with
into
on
boxes
Ⅴ.完成课文原句
1．As a high school student ________ English literature ________ one of my main subjects，I have to!
作为一个高中生，英语文学是我的主要科目之一，我必须精通！
2．____________ quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!
看过不少《哈姆雷特》的作品，读过很多遍这部戏，我充满了信心——直到京剧进城！
3．____________ the 18th century，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.
京剧可以追溯到18世纪，已有二百多年的历史。
with
as
Having seen
Dating back to
4．At first，I thought ____________ was a violin，but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.
起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我才知道，这是一种有两条弦的乐器，叫京胡。
5．Some of the female voices were ______________ I was sure they could break glass!
有些女声太高了，我敢肯定它们能震破玻璃！
what I heard
so high that
——阅读清障——
①know a lot about非常了解
②as prep.作为
③quite a few相当多
④production n．制作，作品；生产；产量
⑤be full of...充满……，装满……
⑥confidence n．信心，自信；信任，信赖
⑦date back to追溯到……
⑧find out查明，弄清楚
⑨revenge n．报复，报仇
⑩prince n．王子
version n．版本
orchestra n．(大型的)管弦乐队
traditional adj.传统的；习俗的；惯例的
instrument n．乐器；器械；仪器
string n．(乐器的)弦
costume n．戏装；服装
mask n．面具；面罩；口罩v.掩饰：遮盖
amazing adj.惊人的；了不起的；令人惊诧的
exaggerated adj.(声音或动作)夸张的
mime n．(演戏等时的)做手势(或其他示意动作)
21 get across解释清楚，传达
22 audience n．观众，听众
23 unique adj.独特的，独一无二的；特别的
24 female adj.女(性)的
25 decorate v．装饰，装饰
26 whip n．鞭子
27 represent v．代表，表示
28 techniques n．技巧，手法
29 transformed v．使改观，使变形，使转化
30 universe n．宇宙，天地，万物
31 see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
32 backflip n．直体后空翻
33 incredible adj.难以置信的
34 dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的
35 energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的
36 athlete n．运动员，田径运动员
37 clap v．拍(手)，鼓(掌)
38 experience v．体验，经历 n．经历；经验
39 edge n．边缘
on the edge of one's seat极为激动
40 emotions n．强烈的情感
41 anger n．愤怒，怒火
42 grief n．悲痛
43 combines v．(使)结合，(使)组合
44 poetry n．诗，诗歌
45 explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的
46 tick all the right boxes事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利
——教材原文——
When HAMLET meets PEKING OPERA
I thought I knew a lot about① Hamlet.As② a high school student with English literature as one of my main subjects，I have to！Shakespeare's Hamlet is probably the most important play by the most important writer in English.Almost everybody knows“To be，or not to be”，right？Having seen quite a few③ productions④ of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of ⑤ confidence⑥—until the Peking Opera came to town！[1]
[1]现在分词短语Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times作原因状语，until引导时间状语从句。
Dating back to⑦ the 18th century，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.[2]Does this mean it's easier than a Shakespeare play to understand？To find out⑧ the answer，I just had to go and see The Revenge⑨ of Prince⑩ Zidan—the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
[2]现在分词短语Dating back to the 18th century作状语。
Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments ，the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.[3]At first，I thought what I heard was a violin，but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called Jinghu.Then，seeing the main characters come on stage，I was surprised！The costumes and masks were amazing .The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music，exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across 21to the audience22.The voices
themselves sounded really unique23—some of the female24 voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass！[4]And the stage was really simple：a decorated25 whip26 represented27 a horse，and a screen with Chinese characters，a study.Using such techniques28，the opera had transformed29 a small stage into the whole universe30.
[3]现在分词短语Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese in struments作状语，现在分词短语playing traditional Chinese instruments作后置短语。
[4]so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
Easily my favourite part of the show was how the characters moved on stage.[5]I had never seen Prince Hamlet do31 a backflip32 before！That was simply incredible33.It was so dazzling34 and energetic35 that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes36！[6]Everyone was clapping37.
[5]how引导表语从句。
[6]so...that引导的结果状语从句中含有if引导的宾语从句。
Before experiencing38 The Revenge of Prince Zidan，I wasn't sure if I would enjoy it. But，in fact，I was on the edge39 of my seat！Feeling the strong emotions40 of love，anger41，fear and grief 42 in the performance，I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet.So，if you want to see a show that combines43 music，singing，drama，poetry44 and costume design with explosive45 effect，The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes46！
——译文对释——
当《哈姆雷特》遇到京剧
我认为我对《哈姆雷特》很了解。作为一名以英国文学为一个主要科目的高中生，我不得不了解！莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》可能是英语中最重要的作家写的最重要的剧本。几乎每个人都知道“生存还是毁灭”，对吧？看过好几遍《哈姆雷特》的作品，也读了很多次剧本，我充满了信心——直到京剧的到来！
京剧的历史可以追溯到18世纪，已有两百多年的历史。这是否意味着它比莎士比亚戏剧更容易理解？为了找出答案，我就不得不去看《王子复仇记》——京剧版的《哈姆雷特》。
从一个演奏中国传统乐器的管弦乐队开始，这部歌剧给我这样的西方听众带来了一种全新的声音。起初，我认为我听到提小提琴，但后来才知道那是一种有两根弦的乐器，叫京胡。然后，看到主角登台，我很惊讶！服装和面具都很棒，表演者当然用中文演唱，但音乐，夸张的动作和手势都能帮助观众理解其中的含义。这些声音本身听起来真很独特——有些女演员的声音太高了，以至于我相信它们能震碎玻璃！舞台的布置很简单：一条装饰好的鞭子代表一匹马，一个有汉字的屏风代表一闸书房。运用这样的技巧，歌剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。
很显然，我最喜欢的部分是剧中人物在舞台上的动作。我之前从未见过哈姆雷特王子做直体后空翻！这简直不可思议。它是如此吸引人和充满活力，以致我不确定这些角色是演员还是运动员！每个人都在鼓掌。
在看《王子复仇记》之前，我不清楚自己是否会喜欢它。但是事实上，我极为激动！在演出中感受到爱、愤怒、恐惧和悲伤的强烈情绪，我很容易就明白了《哈姆雷特》的主题。因此，如果你想看一场结合音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌和服装设计的具有爆炸性效果的演出，《王子复仇记》会如你所愿！
语篇重点突破
02
Ⅰ.文本结构填空
Ⅱ.根据P38－39课文内容，选择正确答案
1．Why is the author so confident about Hamlet
A．Because he knew Hamlet very well.
B．Because Hamlet is Shakespeare's most famous play.
C．Because Hamlet is one of the author's main subjects.
D．Because there is a famous saying everyone knows.
2．What aspects of Peking Opera most impressed the author
A．The music. B．The costumes.
C．The performance of the characters. D．The performers' voice.
3．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．The history of Peking Opera.
B．The author's new understanding of Peking Opera.
C．The charm of Peking Opera performance.
D．The different performances of Peking Opera performers.
4．What is the author's attitude towards Peking Opera at last
A．Surprised.
B．Incredible.
C．Recommendatory.
D．Exaggerated.
5．What does the author mainly want to say
A．The difference between Hamlet and Peking Opera.
B．He prefers the traditional Hamlet to the Peking Opera Hamlet.
C．The author was shocked when he heard the music of Peking Opera.
D．The author likes the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D
Ⅲ.语境填句(选项中有一项为多余选项)
A．Dating back to the 18th century
B．Seeing the main characters' costumes
C．Using such techniques
D．Feeling the strong emotions in the performance
E．seeing quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times
F．experiencing TheRevenge of Prince Zidan
1．After ，I was full of confidence.
2． ，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.
3． ，the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.
4． ，I was amazed.
5．Before ，I wasn't sure if I would enjoy it.
答案 1.E 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.F
Ⅳ.长难句分析
1．[教材P50]Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!
[句式分析] 本句是一个复合句。Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times为现在分词的完成式作原因状语，强调该动作在句子的谓语动词之前发生。现在分词作状语时，分词的逻辑主语和句子的主语要保持一致，一般用在句首。
[尝试翻译] __________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
因为以前看过很多《哈姆雷特》的戏剧并读过很多遍《哈姆雷特》的剧本，我充满了自信，直到京剧版的《哈姆雷特》在我的家乡演出。
2．[教材P50]At first，I thought what I heard was a violin，but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.
[句式分析] 本句为并列句，由but连接。what I heard was a violin为thought的宾语从句，what I heard为从句的主语；that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu为learnt的宾语从句，called jinghu为过去分词短语作定语，修饰instrument。
[尝试翻译] __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
一开始我以为听到的是小提琴的声音，但是后来我得知这(声音)是一个由两根弦组成的叫作京胡的乐器发出的。
3．[教材P52]So，if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and costume design with explosive effect，The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!
[句式分析] 本句为一个复合句。在if 引导的条件状语从句中，还含有一个由that引导的定语从句，即that combines music，singing，drama...，修饰先行词a show。
[尝试翻译] __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌以及服装设计于一体的演出，《王子复仇记》 符合你所有的要求！
课时分层作业
03
点击进入Word
谢 谢 观 看
