Unit 1
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. Who is making so much _______(噪声) in the classroom
2. Did you feel excited at the _______(出生) of your brother
3. The small company _______(增长) slowly at first because it didn't have new products.
4. If you have any _______(问题), remember to tell us.
5. What were you doing while your parents were _______(准备) dinner
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化，每词限用一次。
huge, cause, increase, billion, report
1. Driving too fast can _______ the risk of traffic accidents.
2. —There are 100 rooms in the palace.
—Really What a _______ palace!
3. The weather _______ says that it will rain tomorrow.
4. That company produced _______ of mobile phones.
5. Do they know what _______ the big fire last night
Ⅲ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. I'm not hungry now. I ate _______ _______(太多) cake.
2. _______ _______(稍等) a minute. I'll go there with you.
3. The number of wild animals _______ _______(例如) elephants and pandas is rising.
4. Jack listened carefully and _______ _______ _______(做一些笔记).
5. Some students are growing vegetables, and some _______ _______ _______(照顾) animals on the farm.
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: What did you do this morning
B: (1)_______
A: What is it about
B: It's about Dubai's tall buildings. One of them is the Burj Khalifa.
A: (2)_______
B: It's 828 metres high and has got more than 160 floors.
A: (3)_______
B: Yes, it is. People can see it from 100 kilometres away!
A: Wow! (4)_______
B: Yes, it's very large. It's large enough for 25,000 people. It has got offices, restaurants, swimming pools (游泳池), libraries and 900 expensive flats.
A: (5)_______
A. Where is it B. How high is it C. Is the building large D. It's a very old building. E. What a wonderful building it is! F. Is it the tallest building in the world G. I watched an interesting programme with my sister.
【答案】
Unit 1
Ⅰ. 1. noise 2. birth 3. grew 4. problem(s) 5. preparing
Ⅱ. 1. increase 2. huge 3. report 4. billions 5. caused
Ⅲ. 1. too much 2. Hang on 3. such as 4. made some notes 5. are looking after
Ⅳ. 1-5 GBFCEUnit 3
Ⅰ. 根据语境用a、an、the或/填空。
1. I saw _______ old man in the street. He was walking his dog.
2. I think autumn is _______ best time of the year in Xiamen.
3. We went to _______ museum in Beijing, but I don't remember which one.
4. It's raining. Remember to take _______ umbrella.
5. They usually play _______ table tennis on Sunday morning.
6. My sister began to play _______ piano with others.
Ⅱ. 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，注意形式变化，每词限用一次。
cause, if, problem, risk, above, water, huge, billion, local, increase
New York City in the US is a popular place for people to visit. However, the city faces a big (1)_______. The buildings there are too heavy for the ground they stand on.
There are over one million buildings in the (2)_______ city and more than eight million people live there. That adds up to (总共是) about 764 billion kilograms. It is (3)_______ the city to sink (下沉) 2 mm each year.
2 mm may not sound like much, but it is still not good. Some parts of the city are only 1 metre (4)_______ sea level. If the city keeps (继续) going down, (5)_______ from the sea will come up to the streets in a few decades (十年). While the population in the city (6)_______, people will need to build more buildings. (7)_______ they build them near the sea, it will make things even worse.
New York City is not alone in facing this problem. Some cities in other parts of the world are also at (8)_______ of disappearing (消失) because of sinking. Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is sinking up to 17 cm each year. The government needs to protect the 10 million (9)_______ people, so it plans to move the capital to another place. It will take about ten years and cost about 33 (10)_______ dollars (美元).
Ⅲ. 根据世界人口增长图，回答以下问题。
1. What was the world's population in 1960
________________________________________________________________
2. When did the world's population become 8 billion
________________________________________________________________
3. How long did it take for the world's population to grow from 4 billion to 5 billion
________________________________________________________________
4. How long did it take for the world's population to grow from 7 billion to 8 billion
________________________________________________________________
5. Did the world's population increase quickly or slowly in the last 60 years
________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Unit 3
Ⅰ. 1. an / the 2. the 3. a 4. an / the 5. / 6. the
Ⅱ. 1. problem 2. huge 3. causing 4. above 5. water
6. increases 7. If 8. risk 9. local 10. billion
Ⅲ. 1. 3 billion. 2. In 2022. 3. 13 years. 4. 11 years.
5. It increased quickly.Unit 2
Ⅰ. 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. One day, the head teacher asked the young woman to give an English lesson to these _______(pupil).
2. The government will build _______(flat) near the river and the poor families can live in them.
3. Mr Wang was working for a _______(local) newspaper in Chengdu.
4. When Bob _______(mention) his friends, I thought of Mary at once.
5. After Joy finished _______(create) a special house, she took photos of it.
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Life in the countryside is q_______ because there isn't much traffic.
2. The company made the air around it dirty (脏的) and many people went to hospital because of the air p_______.
3. After the boy s_______ the problems, he found maths interesting.
4. To make the park clean and beautiful, they decided to collect r_______ there the next day.
5. Many people believe flying cars can r_______ traffic jams.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 最后，盘古成了大自然的一部分。
In the end, Pangu became _______ _______ the nature.
2. 政府需要改善公共服务。
The government needs to improve _______ _______.
3. 去年，这条街上的两家银行都关闭了。
Last year, both of the banks in this street _______ _______.
4. 这门课程教你们如何在现实世界赚钱。
The course teaches you how to make money _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 新的自然公园不靠近市中心。
The new nature park _______ _______ _______ _______ the city centre.
【答案】
Unit 2
Ⅰ. 1. pupils 2. flats 3. local 4. mentioned 5. creating
Ⅱ. 1. quiet 2. pollution 3. solved 4. rubbish 5. reduce
Ⅲ. 1. part of 2. public services 3. closed down
4. in the real world 5. is not close to
