湖南省花垣县华鑫学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）

湖南省花垣县华鑫学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听力，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）
1．（2023九上·花垣开学考） Which toy does the woman want to buy
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, look at these toys, they are lovely.
W:Yes. I want to buy the toy robot, but it is the most expensive of them all.
【分析】句意：女士想买哪个玩具？A.熊；B.汽车；C.机器人。根据I want to buy the toy robot可知女士想买玩具机器人，结合选项可知C讲的是机器人，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I want to buy the toy robot，最终确定正确答案。
2．（2023九上·花垣开学考） Which T-shirt are the speakers talking about
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】.M: I think this T-shirt is unusual. What does the word mean
W: I don't know. It's a French word. I have no idea what it means.
【分析】句意：说话者在谈论哪个T恤衫？A. 有法语单词的衬衫；B. 有数字9的衬衫；C. 有海绵宝宝的衬衫。根据It's a French word.它是一个法语词，可知A上有法语词，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意关键词句It's a French word。
3．（2023九上·花垣开学考） What is the girl's father doing now
A．Fixing computer. B．Cleaning the pool. C．Sleeping.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where's Dad, Tom I'd like him to fix my computer. It's stopped working again.
M: He doesn't have time to do that now. He's cleaning the pool in the yard.
【分析】句意：女孩的爸爸现在在做什么？A.修理计算机；B.打扫游泳池；C.睡觉。根据He's cleaning the pool in the yard.可知女孩的爸爸在打扫游泳池，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
4．（2023九上·花垣开学考） Where does Uncle Paul work now
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bank.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Uncle Paul, have you always worked in a bank
M: No, not always. I've done other jobs before. Let me think. I've been a waiter and I've been a school bus driver.
【分析】句意：Paul叔叔在哪里工作？A.在图书馆；B.在餐馆；C.在银行。根据have you always worked in a bank 可知Paul叔叔现在在银行工作，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意听力材料：在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
5．（2023九上·花垣开学考） What animals did Peter see first at the zoo
A．Bears. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；非正式用语
【解析】【分析】句意：Peter在动物园先看了什么动物？A.熊；B.熊猫；C.猴子。根据But my sister couldn't wait to see the bears，so we went to see them first.但我妹妹迫不及待地想看熊，所以我们先去看了，可知Peter首先去看熊，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
二、听力，第二节，听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有 2—4 个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1分,共计15分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
6．Which book has Mary NOT read
A．Robinson Crusoe. B．Tom Sawyer. C．Little Women.
7．Which book does Mary like best
A．Oliver Twist. B．Treasure Island. C．Tom Sawyer.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you like reading books, Mary
W: Yes, I do.
M: What books have you read
W: I have read many books. For example, Robinson Crusoe, Treasure Island, Tom Sawyer and Oliver Twist.
M: Great! Which is your favorite book
W: Treasure Island, I think.
【分析】这段对话主要讲述了Mary的阅读兴趣和书籍喜好。
【点评】考查长对话理解，分析选项：在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
6．根据For example, Robinson Crusoe, Treasure Island, Tom Sawyer and Oliver Twist.例如，《鲁滨逊漂流记》、《金银岛》、《汤姆·索亚历险记》和《雾都孤儿》，可知没有《小妇人》，故选C。
7．根据Which is your favorite book W: Treasure Island, I think.可知Mary最喜欢《金银岛》，故选B。
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
8．Where is Dylan now
A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．At home.
9．Who is in hospital
A．James. B．Ben. C．Alex.
10．When is Max going to the hospital
A．Today.
B．Tomorrow afternoon.
C．The day after tomorrow.
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello.
M: Hi, Karen. It's Max.
W: Oh, hi Max. You want to talk to Dylan, I guess
M: That's right.
W: I'm afraid he's not in. He's doing some volunteer work in the library.
M: All right. Could I leave a message, Karen
W: Yes, of course.
M: OK. Please tell him that Alex is in hospital. It's nothing serious. He hurt his leg. James, Ben and I will go and see him.
W: All right. When are you going
M: Oh, tomorrow afternoon at 5. Thanks a lot, Karen.
W: No problem. Bye.
【分析】主要讲述了Max给Dylan打电话，但Dylan不在，而是在图书馆做志愿者工作。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．根据He's doing some volunteer work in the library.可知Dylan现在在图书馆做志愿者工作，故选A。
9．根据Please tell him that Alex is in hospital.可知Alex在医院，故选C。
10．根据When are you going M: Oh, tomorrow afternoon at 5.可知是明天下午五点去医院，故选B。
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
11．How does Jane probably feel at the beginning
A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Worried.
12．What does Jane like doing
A．Acting. B．Singing. C．Dancing.
13．What will Jane do
A．Watch a movie.
B．Practise Singing with father.
C．Listen to a CD.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问感受；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's the matter, Jane
W: I'm in the school play.
M: Well, that's great. What play is it
W: It's Frozen. It's a bit of a problem.
M: Why You like acting.
W: Yes. I like acting but I don't like singing.
M: Singing
W: Yes, my character is Elsa! She sings a lot in the play. And I'm a terrible singer.
M: Come on. You can do this. And I'm here to help you. Don't worry. Come with me to the piano. I'll play and you sing.
W: OK. Dad, thanks.
【分析】主要讲述了Max试图联系Dylan，但得知Dylan不在场，而是在图书馆做志愿者工作。因此，Max请求Karen帮他转达一条消息给Dylan，内容是关于Alex因腿部受伤而住院的情况，不过伤势并不严重。Max还提到他和James、Ben计划明天下午5点去医院看望Alex。Karen同意帮忙转达这条消息，并在对话结束时与Max道别。整个对话围绕着信息传递和关心朋友的主题展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，浏览题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，选择答案。
11．根据It's a bit of a problem.有点问题，可知Jane感到担心的，故选C。
12．根据I like acting可知Jane喜欢表演，故选A。
13．根据I'll play and you sing.可知Jane将和爸爸练习唱歌，故选B。
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
14．What is Lucy's new class
A．Swimming. B．Paragliding. C．Rock climbing.
15．What time is it now
A．1:00 p.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m.
16．What will Lucy do next
A．Put away her things.
B．Buy a magazine.
C．Tidy the kitchen.
【答案】14．C
15．A
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Lucy, where are you going
W: I'm just going to the sports center. I've got a lesson.
M: But it's Monday. You don't have swimming lessons on a Monday.
W: I know. It's a new class. I want to try rock climbing.
M: Really So what time's the lesson
W: It starts at three o'clock in the afternoon.
M: But it's only one o'clock. You don't have to leave now. I'd like you to tidy up a bit first. Your things are all over the house.
W: Oh, OK. I'll put them away.
M: And then you can tidy the living room. There are magazines all over the table.
W: Ok, Dad.
【分析】这段对话主要讲了Lucy准备去体育中心上新课——攀岩课，而她的父亲则提醒她现在时间还早，并希望她在离开前能先整理一下自己的物品和客厅的杂志。
【点评】考查长对话理解，适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
14．根据It's a new class. I want to try rock climbing.可知Lucy的新课是攀岩，故选C。
15．根据But it's only one o'clock.可知现在是下午一点，故选A。
16．根据I'll put them away.可知Lucy将把东西收起来，故选A。
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听下面的独白，回答问题。
17．Why is the speaker in London
A．To join a competition.
B．To see places of interest.
C．To study English.
18．Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday
A．To a museum.
B．To a shopping center.
C．To a library.
19．How much were the three T-shirts
A． 10. B． 20. C． 30.
20．Which book will the speaker borrow
A．Wild Country. B．New Century. C．World History.
【答案】17．C
18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问意向；询问地点；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】Hi David, it's been half a year since you called me last time! I'm in London now. I'm studying at the Camden School of English! My classmates are from all over the world. The teacher is good and the classes are very interesting. Every day after class, I go into the center of London. I've been to some places of interest. I visited the British Museum the day before yesterday. It was fun. I went shopping yesterday and bought some clothes. I bought three T-shirts because they were very cheap and looked really nice. I only paid 20 for them. Right. I must go now. I've got to go to the library to borrow a book called Wild Country. My teacher told me to do more reading practice. Talk to you soon. c.
【分析】本文主要讲述了说话者（可能是某人的朋友或同学）目前的生活状态和近况。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
17．根据I'm studying at the Camden School of English!可知说话者在伦敦学习英语，故选C。
18．根据I visited the British Museum the day before yesterday.可知说话者前天去了博物馆，故选A。
19．根据I bought three T-shirts because they were very cheap and looked really nice. I only paid 20 for them.可知三件T恤衫20英镑，故选B。
20．根据I've got to go to the library to borrow a book called Wild Country.可知说话者将买Wild Country，故选A。
三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 完形填空
Have you ever asked your relatives(亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses Have you ever 21． Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live 22． it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some 23． places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of 24． news.
A very big company(公司) called Super Media has decided to 25． the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have 26． hundreds of satellites(卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several 27． .
One is 28． they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get connected on the Internet. 29． is because many countries are unable to offer the necessary service to connect the website for their people.
We can expect to use 30． Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.
21．A． turned down B． pointed out C． searched for
22．A． in B． with C． without
23．A． public B． personal C． noisy
24．A． good B． bad C． boring
25．A． protect B． make C． change
26．A． returned B． sent C． gone
27．A． reasons B． rules C． results
28．A． because B． although C． if
29．A． The other B． Another C． Others
30．A． free B． traditional C． secret
【答案】21．C；22．C；23．A；24．A；25．C；26．B；27．A；28．A；29．B；30．A
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Wi-Fi在现代生活中的普及程度以及一家名为Super Media的大公司计划为地球上的每个人提供免费Wi-Fi的举措。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．句意：你在餐馆时搜索过Wi-Fi吗？A.拒绝；B.指出；C.寻找。根据Have you ever asked your relatives(亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses 你有没有问过你的亲戚或朋友家里有没有Wi-Fi？，可知讲的是你在餐馆时搜索Wi-Fi，故选C。
22．句意：我们大多数人都希望到处都有Wi-Fi，就好像我们离不开它一样。A.在......里面；B.和；C.没有。根据Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere我们大多数人都希望到处都有Wi-Fi，结合选项可知讲的是就好像我们离不开它一样。故选C。
23．句意：但我们只能在酒店和电影院等公共场所使用免费Wi-Fi。A.公开的；B.私人的；C.吵闹的。hotels旅馆，theaters电影院，可知讲的是公共场所，故选A。
24．句意：这里有一个好消息。A.好的；B.差的；C.无聊的。根据后文可知讲的是一家公司给免费的Wi-Fi给每个人，所以是好消息，故选A。
25．句意：一家名为Super Media的大公司决定彻底改变在线模式，为地球上的每个人提供免费Wi-Fi。A.保护；B.制作；C.改变、变化。the way of online model在线模式，结合选项可知讲的是改变在线模式，故选C。
26．句意：他们已经向太空发射了数百颗卫星，未来还会发射更多。A.返回；B.发送；C.去。send...into...把......发送到......，固定搭配，故选B。
27．句意：他们做出这个决定有几个原因。A.原因；B.规则；C.结果。for this decision因为这个原因，结合选项可知讲的是因为这几个原因作出决定，故选A。
28．句意：一个原因是他们进行了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网。A.因为，表示原因；B.尽管，表示让步；C.如果，表示条件。they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get connected on the Internet他们进行了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网，根据前文可知讲的是免费把Wi-Fi给世界上每个人的原因是发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网，故选A。
29．句意：另一个原因是，许多国家无法为其人民提供连接网站所需的服务。A.两者中另一个；B.另一个，修饰可数名词单数，指的是三者或者三者以上；C.其他的人或者事物，修饰可数名词复数。空格后面没有名词，排除C，指的是三者或者三者以上个原因，所以用another，故选B。
30．句意：在不久的将来，我们可以在任何地方使用免费Wi-Fi。A.免费的；B.传统的；C.秘密的。根据前文free Wi-Fi可知讲的是免费的Wi-Fi，故选A。
四、阅读技能，第一节，阅读判断 （共5小题，每小题1 分，共计5分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
The weather was hot and it didn't rain for a long time. Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard. A few minutes later，he ran back to the house. This went on for an hour. I really wanted to know what Billy was doing.
I followed him to the yard. I found that he was walking with a cup of water in his hand. Then I saw a dog lying on the ground
It seemed very weak. My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup. After the dog drank up, Billy ran back to the house to get more water. I found that there were tears(眼泪）in his eyes.
I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life. Tears ran down my face. Suddenly, I felt something wet on my body. I looked up and found it was raining. I believed it was a miracle(奇迹).
31．Billy was six years old.
32．A dog was lying on the ground of the kitchen.
33．Billy gave the dog some milk to drink.
34．Billy worked hard to save the dog's life.
35．Tears ran down the writer's face because it began to rain at last.
【答案】31．正确
32．错误
33．错误
34．正确
35．正确
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位母亲观察到她六岁的儿子比利在院子里反复地来回跑动，并对此感到好奇。她跟随比利到院子里，发现比利正拿着一杯水帮助一只躺在地上看起来非常虚弱的狗喝水。每当狗喝完水后，比利就会跑回家再取水来。这位母亲注意到比利眼中含着泪水，展现了他对这只狗的深切同情和关爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解，提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．细节理解题。根据Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard.可知比利六岁，故答案为正确。
32．细节理解题。根据I followed him to the yard. I found that he was walking with a cup of water in his hand. Then I saw a dog lying on the ground我跟着他到院子里。我发现他手里拿着一杯水走路。然后我看到一只狗躺在地上，可知狗没有躺在厨房的地上，故答案为错误。
33．细节理解题。根据My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup.可知比利给狗喝了一些水，不是牛奶，故答案为错误。
34．细节理解题。根据I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life.我看着这个可爱的孩子如此努力地拯救另一条生命，可知比利努力拯救狗的生命，故答案为正确。
35．细节理解题。根据Tears ran down my face. Suddenly, I felt something wet on my body. I looked up and found it was raining.泪水顺着我的脸流了下来。突然，我感到身体上有东西湿了。我抬头一看，发现正在下雨，可知泪水顺着作者的脸流了下来，因为终于开始下雨了，故答案为正确。
五、阅读技能，第二节，短文理解，根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读理解
36．The tips are about ____ .
A．swimming B．summer C．help
37．The sign "No swimming" means ____ .
A．You can't swim here
B．You can swim here
C．You can swim here with your parents or friends
【答案】36．A
37．A
【知识点】说明文；生命安全；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了游泳的一些建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
36．细节理解题。根据People like swimming人们喜欢游泳，可知建议是关于游泳的，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据don't get into water.不要进入水里，可知 "No swimming" 意思是禁止游泳，故选A。
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读理解
First Aid Training Do you want to learn first aid so that you can help people in your neighborhood We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital for people over the age of 14. Time: Saturday, July 16th, 2023, 9:00 a.m - 4:00 p.m Tel: Call Mr. Li at 2922226 There is no cost for the training but you should first register（注册）on www.Aidfirst.org.
38．Who can join the training
A．Li Ming, twelve years old.
B．Zhang Li, thirteen years old.
C．Wang Hua, fifteen years old.
39．How long is the training
A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours.
40．You should pay ____ for the training if you want to join it.
A．0 Yuan. B．100 Yuan. C．200 Yuan.
【答案】38．C
39．B
40．A
【知识点】应用文；急救技能；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个急救培训的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
38．细节理解题。根据We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital for people over the age of 14.我们正在红十字医院为14岁以上的人举办免费急救培训，可知15岁的王华可以加入这个培训，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据9:00 a.m-4:00 p.m上午9:00至下午4:00，可知是7个小时，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据There is no cost for the training可知培训不收费，故选A。
（2023九上·花垣开学考）阅读理解
Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) Are you crazy about the sweet blows
Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of more than 600 years. The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years. He always drives his stand cart(摆摊车）to different places such as markets and amusement parks.
Blowing sugar figurines is just like performing a magic for Xiong and he is very good at this magic show. He can blow the sugar into different shapes -- a rabbit, a tiger and so on. He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics!
The sugar figurines are so lifelike that many college students become very interested in his skills. They are waiting in line for hands-on experience. This art not only gets Chinese students' attention, but also is loved by some foreign students. Judy is one of them. Judy is from France. She always wanted to have a try. But as for her, it was not easy to blow sugar figurines at first .It is a common thing for Xiong and he helped her. Judy finally succeeded and got her own tiger! And she communicated a lot with Xiong and learned much about the culture. She decided to help spread Chinese culture around the world to let more people know that. She thanked Xiong for the unbelievable experience！
In fact, this art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong's family. His son often blows sugar balloons independently, just like what he did in his childhood. And they will continue to pass on the intangible heritage(非物质文化遗产). It is our amazing treasure.
41．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving examples.
B．By asking questions.
C．By telling stories.
42．When did Xiong start to blow sugar figurines？
A．When he was about 14 years old.
B．When he was about 20 years old.
C．When he was 34 years old.
43．What's the meaning of the underlined word "mascot"
A．吉祥物 B．摆件 C．礼物
44．What can we learn from Judy's experience
A．It's easy to blow sugar figurines for her.
B．It's a common thing for her.
C．Judy shows great interest in Chinese culture.
45．What is the best title of the text
A．A Chinese traditional culture.
B．Judy's unbelievable experience.
C．The Folk Art of Sweet Blows.
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．A
44．C
45．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统的吹糖人艺术，包括这种艺术的历史、制作糖人的过程以及熊传发一家为了避免这种传统艺术的消失所做的努力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41．细节理解题。根据Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) Are you crazy about the sweet blows 你听说过吹糖人吗？你对这种甜蜜的打击着迷吗？，可知是通过问问题开始文章，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years.34岁的熊传发吹糖人已经有20多年了，可知14岁左右开始吹糖人，故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen可知冰墩墩是2022年冬奥会的吉祥物，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据And she communicated a lot with Xiong and learned much about the culture.她和熊传发交流了很多，了解了很多文化，可知Judy展示了对中国文化的兴趣，故选C。
45．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要介绍了中国传统的吹糖人艺术，故选C。
六、阅读技能，第三节，阅读简答 （共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It's set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading. It is also the day to remember great writers. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, lots of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. World Book Day is also celebrated in China.
Have you ever thought of taking reading as a hobby Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. Reading is fun. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired. Reading is convenient, because you can read a book anywhere you like—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
Then, how can you develop an interest in reading Here is some advice. First, choose the right book. You can ask your teachers and parents for some advice about reading. Second, plan your time well. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day. After you make the plan, don't change it easily. Third, always carry a book with you. When you leave home, remember to take a book with you. When you are free, you can read it any time. Finally, find a quiet place to read.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now
46．When is World Book Day
47．Why is World Book Day set up
48．Does reading help us to improve our schoolwork
49．How many pieces of reading advice does the passage give us
50．How long at least should we read every day
【答案】46．On April 23 every year.
47．To encourage people to find the joy of reading.
48．Yes/ Yes, it is.
49．Four ( Four pieces of reading advice).
50．For half an hour.
【知识点】议论文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了阅读的重要性以及如何在日常生活中培养阅读兴趣。
【点评】考查阅读表达。提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
46．根据World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.可知世界读书日在每年4月23日，故答案为On April 23 every year.
47．根据It's set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading.可知它的设立是为了鼓励人们找到阅读的乐趣，故答案为To encourage people to find the joy of reading.
48．根据If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.如果你读得够多，你可能会发现你的学业变得更好了，可知阅读可以改善你的学业，故答案为Yes/Yes, it is.
49．根据First, choose the right book. You can ask your teachers and parents for some advice about reading. Second, plan your time well. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day. After you make the plan, don't change it easily. Third, always carry a book with you. When you leave home, remember to take a book with you. When you are free, you can read it any time. Finally, find a quiet place to read首先，选择合适的书。你可以向你的老师和父母寻求一些关于阅读的建议。第二，好好规划你的时间。你应该每天给自己至少半个小时的阅读时间。制定计划后，不要轻易改变。第三，随身携带一本书。当你离开家时，记得带一本书。当你有空的时候，你可以随时阅读。最后，找一个安静的地方看书，可知是四条建议，故答案为Four ( Four pieces of reading advice).
50．根据You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day.可知每天至少读书半小时，故答案为For half an hour.
七、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Half a century ago, 　51． 　 British boy named William had a dream. He found the Great Wall of China when he was 　52． 　 (study) maps in primary school. He decided to visit it. In 1984, he set off 　53． 　 (he) Great Wall Journey. However, it was much 　54． 　 (difficult) than he thought. Only a few days later, he became ill and had to give 　55． 　 his plan. After returning to Britain, he began to exercise more often. He even learned some basic Chinese.
With full preparation, William set off again in 1987. The hike 　56． 　 (take) him about 160 days. He had big trouble when someone saw him walking alone along Yulin Great Wall. The police came over. William tried to explain his love 　57． 　 the wall but did not succeed. At last, he had to leave.
Nothing could stop his willful heart. A few days later, William continued his journey from Inner Mongolia. After many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was 　58． 　 (final) able to arrive at Shanhaiguan. It was the end of his great journey.
Through his trip, William developed a deeper understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has 　59． 　 (make) great efforts to protect it. Later, he had his family in China. William said he would spend his rest of life in China for his family 　60． 　 for the Wall.
【答案】51．a；52．studying；53．his；54．more difficult；55．up；56．took；57．for；58．finally；59．made；60．and
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了英国男孩威廉（William）对中国长城的热爱与追寻的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
51．句意：半个世纪前，一个名叫威廉的英国男孩做了一个梦。boy男孩，可数名词单数，British以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
52．句意：他在小学学习地图时发现了中国的长城。study学习，实义动词，时态是过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，所以用studying，故填studying。
53．句意：1984年，他开始了他的长城之旅。he他，主格，做主语。Journey旅行，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his他的，故填his。
54．句意：然而，这比他想象的要困难得多。difficult困难的，形容词，be动词was后面用形容词，than表明用比较级，difficult的比较级是more difficult，更困难的，故填more difficult。
55．句意：仅仅几天后，他就生病了，不得不放弃他的计划。根据he became ill他就生病了，结合选项可知讲的是不得不放弃他的计划，give up放弃，固定搭配，故填up。
56．句意：这次远足花了他大约160天的时间。take花费，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式took，故填took。
57．句意：威廉试图解释他对长城的热爱，但没有成功。love喜爱，wall墙，结合句子可知讲的是对墙的喜爱，for对于，介词，故填for。
58．句意：在沿着长城徒步旅行了许多艰难的日子后，他终于到达了山海关。final最后的，形容词，able能够的，形容词，副词修饰形容词，所以用副词finally，最后，故填finally。
59．句意：从那以后，他为保护它付出了巨大的努力。make制作，实义动词，since then表明时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，make的过去分词是made，故填made。
60．句意：威廉表示，他将为家人和长城在中国度过余生。for his family和for the Wall表示并列，所以用and，和，连词，故填and。
八、英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 (共5小题，计10分)
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 、英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
A road is a bridge between two places.你听说过丝绸之路吗 　61． 　 It has been there between East and West for more than 2, 000 years.
But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission（传送）routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. The Silk Road went across one-fourth of the earth and it is about 6, 500 kilometers long. 　62． 　
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade（玉）, tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems（宝石）, and foods like carrots and sesame（芝麻）.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.　63． 　
Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature（文学）, as well as craftsmanship（手工）and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. As a Chinese student, it is necessary to know something about it.　64． 　Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes（莫高屈）in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express. is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.它是世界上最著名的道路之一。　65． 　
【答案】61．Have you heard of/about the Silk Road ；62．它大约6500公里长。；63．丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家/地区很重要。；64．去了解/知晓它是必要的。；65．It's one of the most famous roads in the world.
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史、重要性及其对东西方文化交流的影响。
【点评】考查英汉互译，注意根据汉（英）语提示匹配相应的英（汉）语，并且注意语序等。
61．你用you，主格，做主语；听说用hear of/about，固定搭配；丝绸用the Silk Road，固定搭配。句子是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是you，所以用have，hear的过去分词是heard，句子是一般疑问句，需要把助动词have/has放在句首，实义动词还是用动词过去分词，其他部分按照原先顺序照抄，故答案为Have you heard of/about the Silk Road
62．it意思是它；is about意思是大约；6,500 kilometers意思是6500公里；long意思是长的，故答案为：它大约6500公里长。
63．the Silk Road意思是丝绸之路；was very important to意思是对......很重要；both...and...意思是两者都；China意思是中国；the rest of意思是......剩下；the world意思是世界，故答案为：丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家/地区很重要。
64．it+be+形容词+to do sth.意思是做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，necessary意思是必要的；know something about...意思是了解/知晓......，固定搭配；it意思是它，故答案为：去了解/知晓它是必要的。
65．"它"用it，主格，做主语；"是"用be，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，所以be动词用is；"著名的"用famous，形容词；"路"用road，可数名词；"在世界上"用in the world，固定搭配；"最......之一"用one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，famous的最高级是the most famous，最著名的；road的复数是roads，故答案为It's one of the most famous roads in the world.
九、书面表达 （共1小题，计15分）
66．（2023九上·花垣开学考） 没有劳动就谈不上真正的幸福。幸福来源于劳动，学校教育的重要使命 之一就是要使学生理解和领悟到一个人获得的生活和文化的财富是与他参加的 劳动有直接联系的。
请你根据以上观点，结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动 情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。
劳动（labor)的 形式 在家 洗碗, 打扫客厅, 洗衣服 …
在学校 打扫教室, 给植物浇水, …
在社区 at community 打扫城市公园, 探望生病的孩子, …
劳动的意义 1.improve physical health 2. ...
要求：1.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.请阐述图表中的信息，并根据实际情况作适当拓展；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
I think students should develop a good habit of labor from an early age. ……
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。请你根据文中的观点，并且结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动 情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍平时劳动的情况；然后介绍劳动的意义；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：wash the dishes；clean the living room；help sb. do sth.；take care of；be good for；want to do等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如： 动名词做主语Helping parents do housework is necessary.；比较级Taking part in labor can make you better and better.；宾语从句I think you will improve physical health.等。连词when、so、although、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1湖南省花垣县华鑫学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听力，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）
1．（2023九上·花垣开学考） Which toy does the woman want to buy
A．
B．
C．
2．（2023九上·花垣开学考） Which T-shirt are the speakers talking about
A．
B．
C．
3．（2023九上·花垣开学考） What is the girl's father doing now
A．Fixing computer. B．Cleaning the pool. C．Sleeping.
4．（2023九上·花垣开学考） Where does Uncle Paul work now
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bank.
5．（2023九上·花垣开学考） What animals did Peter see first at the zoo
A．Bears. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys.
二、听力，第二节，听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有 2—4 个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1分,共计15分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
6．Which book has Mary NOT read
A．Robinson Crusoe. B．Tom Sawyer. C．Little Women.
7．Which book does Mary like best
A．Oliver Twist. B．Treasure Island. C．Tom Sawyer.
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
8．Where is Dylan now
A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．At home.
9．Who is in hospital
A．James. B．Ben. C．Alex.
10．When is Max going to the hospital
A．Today.
B．Tomorrow afternoon.
C．The day after tomorrow.
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
11．How does Jane probably feel at the beginning
A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Worried.
12．What does Jane like doing
A．Acting. B．Singing. C．Dancing.
13．What will Jane do
A．Watch a movie.
B．Practise Singing with father.
C．Listen to a CD.
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听对话，回答问题。
14．What is Lucy's new class
A．Swimming. B．Paragliding. C．Rock climbing.
15．What time is it now
A．1:00 p.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m.
16．What will Lucy do next
A．Put away her things.
B．Buy a magazine.
C．Tidy the kitchen.
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 听下面的独白，回答问题。
17．Why is the speaker in London
A．To join a competition.
B．To see places of interest.
C．To study English.
18．Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday
A．To a museum.
B．To a shopping center.
C．To a library.
19．How much were the three T-shirts
A． 10. B． 20. C． 30.
20．Which book will the speaker borrow
A．Wild Country. B．New Century. C．World History.
三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 完形填空
Have you ever asked your relatives(亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses Have you ever 21． Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live 22． it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some 23． places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of 24． news.
A very big company(公司) called Super Media has decided to 25． the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have 26． hundreds of satellites(卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several 27． .
One is 28． they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get connected on the Internet. 29． is because many countries are unable to offer the necessary service to connect the website for their people.
We can expect to use 30． Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.
21．A． turned down B． pointed out C． searched for
22．A． in B． with C． without
23．A． public B． personal C． noisy
24．A． good B． bad C． boring
25．A． protect B． make C． change
26．A． returned B． sent C． gone
27．A． reasons B． rules C． results
28．A． because B． although C． if
29．A． The other B． Another C． Others
30．A． free B． traditional C． secret
四、阅读技能，第一节，阅读判断 （共5小题，每小题1 分，共计5分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
The weather was hot and it didn't rain for a long time. Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard. A few minutes later，he ran back to the house. This went on for an hour. I really wanted to know what Billy was doing.
I followed him to the yard. I found that he was walking with a cup of water in his hand. Then I saw a dog lying on the ground
It seemed very weak. My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup. After the dog drank up, Billy ran back to the house to get more water. I found that there were tears(眼泪）in his eyes.
I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life. Tears ran down my face. Suddenly, I felt something wet on my body. I looked up and found it was raining. I believed it was a miracle(奇迹).
31．Billy was six years old.
32．A dog was lying on the ground of the kitchen.
33．Billy gave the dog some milk to drink.
34．Billy worked hard to save the dog's life.
35．Tears ran down the writer's face because it began to rain at last.
五、阅读技能，第二节，短文理解，根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读理解
36．The tips are about ____ .
A．swimming B．summer C．help
37．The sign "No swimming" means ____ .
A．You can't swim here
B．You can swim here
C．You can swim here with your parents or friends
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读理解
First Aid Training Do you want to learn first aid so that you can help people in your neighborhood We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital for people over the age of 14. Time: Saturday, July 16th, 2023, 9:00 a.m - 4:00 p.m Tel: Call Mr. Li at 2922226 There is no cost for the training but you should first register（注册）on www.Aidfirst.org.
38．Who can join the training
A．Li Ming, twelve years old.
B．Zhang Li, thirteen years old.
C．Wang Hua, fifteen years old.
39．How long is the training
A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours.
40．You should pay ____ for the training if you want to join it.
A．0 Yuan. B．100 Yuan. C．200 Yuan.
（2023九上·花垣开学考）阅读理解
Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) Are you crazy about the sweet blows
Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of more than 600 years. The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years. He always drives his stand cart(摆摊车）to different places such as markets and amusement parks.
Blowing sugar figurines is just like performing a magic for Xiong and he is very good at this magic show. He can blow the sugar into different shapes -- a rabbit, a tiger and so on. He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics!
The sugar figurines are so lifelike that many college students become very interested in his skills. They are waiting in line for hands-on experience. This art not only gets Chinese students' attention, but also is loved by some foreign students. Judy is one of them. Judy is from France. She always wanted to have a try. But as for her, it was not easy to blow sugar figurines at first .It is a common thing for Xiong and he helped her. Judy finally succeeded and got her own tiger! And she communicated a lot with Xiong and learned much about the culture. She decided to help spread Chinese culture around the world to let more people know that. She thanked Xiong for the unbelievable experience！
In fact, this art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong's family. His son often blows sugar balloons independently, just like what he did in his childhood. And they will continue to pass on the intangible heritage(非物质文化遗产). It is our amazing treasure.
41．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving examples.
B．By asking questions.
C．By telling stories.
42．When did Xiong start to blow sugar figurines？
A．When he was about 14 years old.
B．When he was about 20 years old.
C．When he was 34 years old.
43．What's the meaning of the underlined word "mascot"
A．吉祥物 B．摆件 C．礼物
44．What can we learn from Judy's experience
A．It's easy to blow sugar figurines for her.
B．It's a common thing for her.
C．Judy shows great interest in Chinese culture.
45．What is the best title of the text
A．A Chinese traditional culture.
B．Judy's unbelievable experience.
C．The Folk Art of Sweet Blows.
六、阅读技能，第三节，阅读简答 （共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It's set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading. It is also the day to remember great writers. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, lots of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. World Book Day is also celebrated in China.
Have you ever thought of taking reading as a hobby Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. Reading is fun. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired. Reading is convenient, because you can read a book anywhere you like—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
Then, how can you develop an interest in reading Here is some advice. First, choose the right book. You can ask your teachers and parents for some advice about reading. Second, plan your time well. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day. After you make the plan, don't change it easily. Third, always carry a book with you. When you leave home, remember to take a book with you. When you are free, you can read it any time. Finally, find a quiet place to read.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now
46．When is World Book Day
47．Why is World Book Day set up
48．Does reading help us to improve our schoolwork
49．How many pieces of reading advice does the passage give us
50．How long at least should we read every day
七、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分）
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Half a century ago, 　51． 　 British boy named William had a dream. He found the Great Wall of China when he was 　52． 　 (study) maps in primary school. He decided to visit it. In 1984, he set off 　53． 　 (he) Great Wall Journey. However, it was much 　54． 　 (difficult) than he thought. Only a few days later, he became ill and had to give 　55． 　 his plan. After returning to Britain, he began to exercise more often. He even learned some basic Chinese.
With full preparation, William set off again in 1987. The hike 　56． 　 (take) him about 160 days. He had big trouble when someone saw him walking alone along Yulin Great Wall. The police came over. William tried to explain his love 　57． 　 the wall but did not succeed. At last, he had to leave.
Nothing could stop his willful heart. A few days later, William continued his journey from Inner Mongolia. After many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was 　58． 　 (final) able to arrive at Shanhaiguan. It was the end of his great journey.
Through his trip, William developed a deeper understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has 　59． 　 (make) great efforts to protect it. Later, he had his family in China. William said he would spend his rest of life in China for his family 　60． 　 for the Wall.
八、英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 (共5小题，计10分)
（2023九上·花垣开学考） 、英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
A road is a bridge between two places.你听说过丝绸之路吗 　61． 　 It has been there between East and West for more than 2, 000 years.
But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission（传送）routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. The Silk Road went across one-fourth of the earth and it is about 6, 500 kilometers long. 　62． 　
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade（玉）, tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems（宝石）, and foods like carrots and sesame（芝麻）.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.　63． 　
Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature（文学）, as well as craftsmanship（手工）and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. As a Chinese student, it is necessary to know something about it.　64． 　Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes（莫高屈）in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express. is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.它是世界上最著名的道路之一。　65． 　
九、书面表达 （共1小题，计15分）
66．（2023九上·花垣开学考） 没有劳动就谈不上真正的幸福。幸福来源于劳动，学校教育的重要使命 之一就是要使学生理解和领悟到一个人获得的生活和文化的财富是与他参加的 劳动有直接联系的。
请你根据以上观点，结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动 情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。
劳动（labor)的 形式 在家 洗碗, 打扫客厅, 洗衣服 …
在学校 打扫教室, 给植物浇水, …
在社区 at community 打扫城市公园, 探望生病的孩子, …
劳动的意义 1.improve physical health 2. ...
要求：1.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.请阐述图表中的信息，并根据实际情况作适当拓展；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
I think students should develop a good habit of labor from an early age. ……
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, look at these toys, they are lovely.
W:Yes. I want to buy the toy robot, but it is the most expensive of them all.
【分析】句意：女士想买哪个玩具？A.熊；B.汽车；C.机器人。根据I want to buy the toy robot可知女士想买玩具机器人，结合选项可知C讲的是机器人，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I want to buy the toy robot，最终确定正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】.M: I think this T-shirt is unusual. What does the word mean
W: I don't know. It's a French word. I have no idea what it means.
【分析】句意：说话者在谈论哪个T恤衫？A. 有法语单词的衬衫；B. 有数字9的衬衫；C. 有海绵宝宝的衬衫。根据It's a French word.它是一个法语词，可知A上有法语词，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意关键词句It's a French word。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where's Dad, Tom I'd like him to fix my computer. It's stopped working again.
M: He doesn't have time to do that now. He's cleaning the pool in the yard.
【分析】句意：女孩的爸爸现在在做什么？A.修理计算机；B.打扫游泳池；C.睡觉。根据He's cleaning the pool in the yard.可知女孩的爸爸在打扫游泳池，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Uncle Paul, have you always worked in a bank
M: No, not always. I've done other jobs before. Let me think. I've been a waiter and I've been a school bus driver.
【分析】句意：Paul叔叔在哪里工作？A.在图书馆；B.在餐馆；C.在银行。根据have you always worked in a bank 可知Paul叔叔现在在银行工作，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意听力材料：在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；非正式用语
【解析】【分析】句意：Peter在动物园先看了什么动物？A.熊；B.熊猫；C.猴子。根据But my sister couldn't wait to see the bears，so we went to see them first.但我妹妹迫不及待地想看熊，所以我们先去看了，可知Peter首先去看熊，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you like reading books, Mary
W: Yes, I do.
M: What books have you read
W: I have read many books. For example, Robinson Crusoe, Treasure Island, Tom Sawyer and Oliver Twist.
M: Great! Which is your favorite book
W: Treasure Island, I think.
【分析】这段对话主要讲述了Mary的阅读兴趣和书籍喜好。
【点评】考查长对话理解，分析选项：在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
6．根据For example, Robinson Crusoe, Treasure Island, Tom Sawyer and Oliver Twist.例如，《鲁滨逊漂流记》、《金银岛》、《汤姆·索亚历险记》和《雾都孤儿》，可知没有《小妇人》，故选C。
7．根据Which is your favorite book W: Treasure Island, I think.可知Mary最喜欢《金银岛》，故选B。
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello.
M: Hi, Karen. It's Max.
W: Oh, hi Max. You want to talk to Dylan, I guess
M: That's right.
W: I'm afraid he's not in. He's doing some volunteer work in the library.
M: All right. Could I leave a message, Karen
W: Yes, of course.
M: OK. Please tell him that Alex is in hospital. It's nothing serious. He hurt his leg. James, Ben and I will go and see him.
W: All right. When are you going
M: Oh, tomorrow afternoon at 5. Thanks a lot, Karen.
W: No problem. Bye.
【分析】主要讲述了Max给Dylan打电话，但Dylan不在，而是在图书馆做志愿者工作。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．根据He's doing some volunteer work in the library.可知Dylan现在在图书馆做志愿者工作，故选A。
9．根据Please tell him that Alex is in hospital.可知Alex在医院，故选C。
10．根据When are you going M: Oh, tomorrow afternoon at 5.可知是明天下午五点去医院，故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问感受；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's the matter, Jane
W: I'm in the school play.
M: Well, that's great. What play is it
W: It's Frozen. It's a bit of a problem.
M: Why You like acting.
W: Yes. I like acting but I don't like singing.
M: Singing
W: Yes, my character is Elsa! She sings a lot in the play. And I'm a terrible singer.
M: Come on. You can do this. And I'm here to help you. Don't worry. Come with me to the piano. I'll play and you sing.
W: OK. Dad, thanks.
【分析】主要讲述了Max试图联系Dylan，但得知Dylan不在场，而是在图书馆做志愿者工作。因此，Max请求Karen帮他转达一条消息给Dylan，内容是关于Alex因腿部受伤而住院的情况，不过伤势并不严重。Max还提到他和James、Ben计划明天下午5点去医院看望Alex。Karen同意帮忙转达这条消息，并在对话结束时与Max道别。整个对话围绕着信息传递和关心朋友的主题展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，浏览题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，选择答案。
11．根据It's a bit of a problem.有点问题，可知Jane感到担心的，故选C。
12．根据I like acting可知Jane喜欢表演，故选A。
13．根据I'll play and you sing.可知Jane将和爸爸练习唱歌，故选B。
【答案】14．C
15．A
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Lucy, where are you going
W: I'm just going to the sports center. I've got a lesson.
M: But it's Monday. You don't have swimming lessons on a Monday.
W: I know. It's a new class. I want to try rock climbing.
M: Really So what time's the lesson
W: It starts at three o'clock in the afternoon.
M: But it's only one o'clock. You don't have to leave now. I'd like you to tidy up a bit first. Your things are all over the house.
W: Oh, OK. I'll put them away.
M: And then you can tidy the living room. There are magazines all over the table.
W: Ok, Dad.
【分析】这段对话主要讲了Lucy准备去体育中心上新课——攀岩课，而她的父亲则提醒她现在时间还早，并希望她在离开前能先整理一下自己的物品和客厅的杂志。
【点评】考查长对话理解，适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
14．根据It's a new class. I want to try rock climbing.可知Lucy的新课是攀岩，故选C。
15．根据But it's only one o'clock.可知现在是下午一点，故选A。
16．根据I'll put them away.可知Lucy将把东西收起来，故选A。
【答案】17．C
18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问意向；询问地点；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】Hi David, it's been half a year since you called me last time! I'm in London now. I'm studying at the Camden School of English! My classmates are from all over the world. The teacher is good and the classes are very interesting. Every day after class, I go into the center of London. I've been to some places of interest. I visited the British Museum the day before yesterday. It was fun. I went shopping yesterday and bought some clothes. I bought three T-shirts because they were very cheap and looked really nice. I only paid 20 for them. Right. I must go now. I've got to go to the library to borrow a book called Wild Country. My teacher told me to do more reading practice. Talk to you soon. c.
【分析】本文主要讲述了说话者（可能是某人的朋友或同学）目前的生活状态和近况。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
17．根据I'm studying at the Camden School of English!可知说话者在伦敦学习英语，故选C。
18．根据I visited the British Museum the day before yesterday.可知说话者前天去了博物馆，故选A。
19．根据I bought three T-shirts because they were very cheap and looked really nice. I only paid 20 for them.可知三件T恤衫20英镑，故选B。
20．根据I've got to go to the library to borrow a book called Wild Country.可知说话者将买Wild Country，故选A。
【答案】21．C；22．C；23．A；24．A；25．C；26．B；27．A；28．A；29．B；30．A
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Wi-Fi在现代生活中的普及程度以及一家名为Super Media的大公司计划为地球上的每个人提供免费Wi-Fi的举措。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．句意：你在餐馆时搜索过Wi-Fi吗？A.拒绝；B.指出；C.寻找。根据Have you ever asked your relatives(亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses 你有没有问过你的亲戚或朋友家里有没有Wi-Fi？，可知讲的是你在餐馆时搜索Wi-Fi，故选C。
22．句意：我们大多数人都希望到处都有Wi-Fi，就好像我们离不开它一样。A.在......里面；B.和；C.没有。根据Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere我们大多数人都希望到处都有Wi-Fi，结合选项可知讲的是就好像我们离不开它一样。故选C。
23．句意：但我们只能在酒店和电影院等公共场所使用免费Wi-Fi。A.公开的；B.私人的；C.吵闹的。hotels旅馆，theaters电影院，可知讲的是公共场所，故选A。
24．句意：这里有一个好消息。A.好的；B.差的；C.无聊的。根据后文可知讲的是一家公司给免费的Wi-Fi给每个人，所以是好消息，故选A。
25．句意：一家名为Super Media的大公司决定彻底改变在线模式，为地球上的每个人提供免费Wi-Fi。A.保护；B.制作；C.改变、变化。the way of online model在线模式，结合选项可知讲的是改变在线模式，故选C。
26．句意：他们已经向太空发射了数百颗卫星，未来还会发射更多。A.返回；B.发送；C.去。send...into...把......发送到......，固定搭配，故选B。
27．句意：他们做出这个决定有几个原因。A.原因；B.规则；C.结果。for this decision因为这个原因，结合选项可知讲的是因为这几个原因作出决定，故选A。
28．句意：一个原因是他们进行了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网。A.因为，表示原因；B.尽管，表示让步；C.如果，表示条件。they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get connected on the Internet他们进行了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网，根据前文可知讲的是免费把Wi-Fi给世界上每个人的原因是发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网，故选A。
29．句意：另一个原因是，许多国家无法为其人民提供连接网站所需的服务。A.两者中另一个；B.另一个，修饰可数名词单数，指的是三者或者三者以上；C.其他的人或者事物，修饰可数名词复数。空格后面没有名词，排除C，指的是三者或者三者以上个原因，所以用another，故选B。
30．句意：在不久的将来，我们可以在任何地方使用免费Wi-Fi。A.免费的；B.传统的；C.秘密的。根据前文free Wi-Fi可知讲的是免费的Wi-Fi，故选A。
【答案】31．正确
32．错误
33．错误
34．正确
35．正确
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位母亲观察到她六岁的儿子比利在院子里反复地来回跑动，并对此感到好奇。她跟随比利到院子里，发现比利正拿着一杯水帮助一只躺在地上看起来非常虚弱的狗喝水。每当狗喝完水后，比利就会跑回家再取水来。这位母亲注意到比利眼中含着泪水，展现了他对这只狗的深切同情和关爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解，提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．细节理解题。根据Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard.可知比利六岁，故答案为正确。
32．细节理解题。根据I followed him to the yard. I found that he was walking with a cup of water in his hand. Then I saw a dog lying on the ground我跟着他到院子里。我发现他手里拿着一杯水走路。然后我看到一只狗躺在地上，可知狗没有躺在厨房的地上，故答案为错误。
33．细节理解题。根据My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup.可知比利给狗喝了一些水，不是牛奶，故答案为错误。
34．细节理解题。根据I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life.我看着这个可爱的孩子如此努力地拯救另一条生命，可知比利努力拯救狗的生命，故答案为正确。
35．细节理解题。根据Tears ran down my face. Suddenly, I felt something wet on my body. I looked up and found it was raining.泪水顺着我的脸流了下来。突然，我感到身体上有东西湿了。我抬头一看，发现正在下雨，可知泪水顺着作者的脸流了下来，因为终于开始下雨了，故答案为正确。
【答案】36．A
37．A
【知识点】说明文；生命安全；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了游泳的一些建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
36．细节理解题。根据People like swimming人们喜欢游泳，可知建议是关于游泳的，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据don't get into water.不要进入水里，可知 "No swimming" 意思是禁止游泳，故选A。
【答案】38．C
39．B
40．A
【知识点】应用文；急救技能；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个急救培训的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
38．细节理解题。根据We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital for people over the age of 14.我们正在红十字医院为14岁以上的人举办免费急救培训，可知15岁的王华可以加入这个培训，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据9:00 a.m-4:00 p.m上午9:00至下午4:00，可知是7个小时，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据There is no cost for the training可知培训不收费，故选A。
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．A
44．C
45．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统的吹糖人艺术，包括这种艺术的历史、制作糖人的过程以及熊传发一家为了避免这种传统艺术的消失所做的努力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41．细节理解题。根据Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) Are you crazy about the sweet blows 你听说过吹糖人吗？你对这种甜蜜的打击着迷吗？，可知是通过问问题开始文章，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years.34岁的熊传发吹糖人已经有20多年了，可知14岁左右开始吹糖人，故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen可知冰墩墩是2022年冬奥会的吉祥物，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据And she communicated a lot with Xiong and learned much about the culture.她和熊传发交流了很多，了解了很多文化，可知Judy展示了对中国文化的兴趣，故选C。
45．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要介绍了中国传统的吹糖人艺术，故选C。
【答案】46．On April 23 every year.
47．To encourage people to find the joy of reading.
48．Yes/ Yes, it is.
49．Four ( Four pieces of reading advice).
50．For half an hour.
【知识点】议论文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了阅读的重要性以及如何在日常生活中培养阅读兴趣。
【点评】考查阅读表达。提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
46．根据World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.可知世界读书日在每年4月23日，故答案为On April 23 every year.
47．根据It's set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading.可知它的设立是为了鼓励人们找到阅读的乐趣，故答案为To encourage people to find the joy of reading.
48．根据If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.如果你读得够多，你可能会发现你的学业变得更好了，可知阅读可以改善你的学业，故答案为Yes/Yes, it is.
49．根据First, choose the right book. You can ask your teachers and parents for some advice about reading. Second, plan your time well. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day. After you make the plan, don't change it easily. Third, always carry a book with you. When you leave home, remember to take a book with you. When you are free, you can read it any time. Finally, find a quiet place to read首先，选择合适的书。你可以向你的老师和父母寻求一些关于阅读的建议。第二，好好规划你的时间。你应该每天给自己至少半个小时的阅读时间。制定计划后，不要轻易改变。第三，随身携带一本书。当你离开家时，记得带一本书。当你有空的时候，你可以随时阅读。最后，找一个安静的地方看书，可知是四条建议，故答案为Four ( Four pieces of reading advice).
50．根据You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day.可知每天至少读书半小时，故答案为For half an hour.
【答案】51．a；52．studying；53．his；54．more difficult；55．up；56．took；57．for；58．finally；59．made；60．and
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了英国男孩威廉（William）对中国长城的热爱与追寻的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
51．句意：半个世纪前，一个名叫威廉的英国男孩做了一个梦。boy男孩，可数名词单数，British以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
52．句意：他在小学学习地图时发现了中国的长城。study学习，实义动词，时态是过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，所以用studying，故填studying。
53．句意：1984年，他开始了他的长城之旅。he他，主格，做主语。Journey旅行，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his他的，故填his。
54．句意：然而，这比他想象的要困难得多。difficult困难的，形容词，be动词was后面用形容词，than表明用比较级，difficult的比较级是more difficult，更困难的，故填more difficult。
55．句意：仅仅几天后，他就生病了，不得不放弃他的计划。根据he became ill他就生病了，结合选项可知讲的是不得不放弃他的计划，give up放弃，固定搭配，故填up。
56．句意：这次远足花了他大约160天的时间。take花费，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式took，故填took。
57．句意：威廉试图解释他对长城的热爱，但没有成功。love喜爱，wall墙，结合句子可知讲的是对墙的喜爱，for对于，介词，故填for。
58．句意：在沿着长城徒步旅行了许多艰难的日子后，他终于到达了山海关。final最后的，形容词，able能够的，形容词，副词修饰形容词，所以用副词finally，最后，故填finally。
59．句意：从那以后，他为保护它付出了巨大的努力。make制作，实义动词，since then表明时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，make的过去分词是made，故填made。
60．句意：威廉表示，他将为家人和长城在中国度过余生。for his family和for the Wall表示并列，所以用and，和，连词，故填and。
【答案】61．Have you heard of/about the Silk Road ；62．它大约6500公里长。；63．丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家/地区很重要。；64．去了解/知晓它是必要的。；65．It's one of the most famous roads in the world.
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史、重要性及其对东西方文化交流的影响。
【点评】考查英汉互译，注意根据汉（英）语提示匹配相应的英（汉）语，并且注意语序等。
61．你用you，主格，做主语；听说用hear of/about，固定搭配；丝绸用the Silk Road，固定搭配。句子是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是you，所以用have，hear的过去分词是heard，句子是一般疑问句，需要把助动词have/has放在句首，实义动词还是用动词过去分词，其他部分按照原先顺序照抄，故答案为Have you heard of/about the Silk Road
62．it意思是它；is about意思是大约；6,500 kilometers意思是6500公里；long意思是长的，故答案为：它大约6500公里长。
63．the Silk Road意思是丝绸之路；was very important to意思是对......很重要；both...and...意思是两者都；China意思是中国；the rest of意思是......剩下；the world意思是世界，故答案为：丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家/地区很重要。
64．it+be+形容词+to do sth.意思是做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，necessary意思是必要的；know something about...意思是了解/知晓......，固定搭配；it意思是它，故答案为：去了解/知晓它是必要的。
65．"它"用it，主格，做主语；"是"用be，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，所以be动词用is；"著名的"用famous，形容词；"路"用road，可数名词；"在世界上"用in the world，固定搭配；"最......之一"用one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，famous的最高级是the most famous，最著名的；road的复数是roads，故答案为It's one of the most famous roads in the world.
66．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。请你根据文中的观点，并且结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动 情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍平时劳动的情况；然后介绍劳动的意义；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：wash the dishes；clean the living room；help sb. do sth.；take care of；be good for；want to do等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如： 动名词做主语Helping parents do housework is necessary.；比较级Taking part in labor can make you better and better.；宾语从句I think you will improve physical health.等。连词when、so、although、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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