浙江省金华市东阳市江北初级中学等十校开学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

浙江省金华市东阳市江北初级中学等十校开学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题
1．（2024九上·东阳开学考）How does the boy feel now
A．excited. B．sad. C．Nervous.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W：It will be your first time to give a talk in public tomorrow. Are you excited about that
M:No. I feel so nervous. Many people will listen to my talk including my parents.
【分析】句意：男孩现在感觉如何？由M:No. I feel so nervous. 可知，现在男孩感觉很紧张，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
2．（2024九上·东阳开学考）Where did the girl get the stamp
A．In Germany. B．In England. C．In France.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M:This building on the stamp looks so special. Is it in France
W:No, it is in Germany. I got the stamp when I went to a summer camp there five years ago.
【分析】句意：女孩在哪里得到的邮票？由M:This building on the stamp looks so special. Is it in France W:No, it is in Germany. 可知，女孩在德国得到的邮票，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意听力材料：在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
3．（2024九上·东阳开学考）What did the boy and his team do for their project
A．They wrote a story.
B．They made a model.
C．They made a video.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】W:Our team's project was making a video about the solar system. What about yours
M:Ours was making a model spaceship. I spent two days on it with my team.
【分析】句意：男孩和他的队为他们的项目做过什么？由M:Ours was making a model spaceship. I spent two days on it with my team. 可知，他们做了一个宇宙飞船模型，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
4．（2024九上·东阳开学考）Why does the girl see the doctor
A．She as a fever.
B．She has a headache.
C．She coughs.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；就医情景
【解析】【听力原文】M:How long have you been like this
W:For five days. I don't have a fever or a headache but I cough badly.
【分析】句意：女孩为什么要看医生？由I don't have a fever or a headache but I cough badly. 可知，女孩咳嗽地很厉害，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。分析选项：在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
5．（2024九上·东阳开学考）Who showed the boy around the studio
A．A singer. B．A presenter. C．A director.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语；表达情感；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W:How was your trip to the studio yesterday
M:It was exciting. First I had a talk with the director. Then a presenter showed me around the studio and I met some famous singers.
【分析】句意：谁带了男孩去工作室转转？由Then a presenter showed me around the studio and I met some famous singers. 可知，一名节目主持人带了男孩去工作室转转，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。
6．What is Lucy's problem
A．She will go to a new school.
B．She has no friends in the new school.
C．She isn't good at school subjects.
7．How many suggestions does David offer
A．Two. B．One. C．Three.
【答案】6．B
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；表达建议；人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】M:You have studied in the new school for a month, Lucy. Do you get on well with your new classmates
W:No. In fact, I am shy and I haven't made any new friends. I am not happy.
M:You can join some clubs or invite someone to play sports with you after class. Then you might make some new friends.
W:Thanks. David. I will have a try.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话是Lucy到了新学校和同学相处不太好，David给出一些建议。
【点评】考查长对话理解。复查验证：在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
6．根据W:No. In fact, I am shy and I haven't made any new friends. I am not happy. 可知，Lucy很害羞，没有交到任何新朋友，故选B。
7．根据You can join some clubs or invite someone to play sports with you after class. Then you might make some new friends. 可知，David建议Lucy加入一些俱乐部或者邀请别人和她课后做运动，总共两条建议，故选A。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。
8．When will Betty come back
A．On July 10th. B．On August 1st. C．On July 30th.
9．How will Betty go to Shanghai
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
10．What does the boy ask Betty to take
A．A camera. B．The passport. C．Sunglasses.
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；假期计划；交通方式
【解析】【听力原文】M:Betty, the summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans for it
W:Yes. I will go to Shanghai with my parents. We are going to arrive there on July 10th and come back on July 30th. My swimming lessons start on August 1st.
M:How are you going there By train
W:No. It will take us over ten hours to go there by train so we decided to take the plane.
M:I see. Wish you a good trip. By the way, don't forget to take your sunglasses. Then take some cool photos.
W:OK. Thank you so much.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话是Betty和男孩谈论她的暑假计划。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．根据We are going to arrive there on July 10th and come back on July 30th. 可知，Betty7月30日才会回来，故选C。
9．根据W:No. It will take us over ten hours to go there by train so we decided to take the plane. 可知，Betty决定坐飞机去上海，故选B。
10．根据By the way, don't forget to take your sunglasses. 可知，男孩叫Betty带上太阳镜，故选C。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11．How many art lessons does Miss White give every week
A．Three B．Two. C．Four.
12．What is Miss White's hobby
A．Drawing pictures. B．Taking photos. C．Watching movies.
13．When did Miss White take the photos of her grandmother
A．Last December. B．Last October. C．Last August.
14．How did Miss White feel when she knew the competition result
A．Surprised. B．Proud. C．Excited.
15．Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother
A．To win the competition.
B．To be famous on the Internet.
C．To make her grandma happy.
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
【知识点】记叙文；询问时间；询问感受；人物传记
【解析】【听力原文】 Miss White is an art teacher in primary school. She gives art lesson three times a week.
She likes taking photos and it is her favorite hobby. In her free time, she goes to different places to take photos.
Miss White grew up with her grandmother. Last August, she took many modern photos of her 80-year-old grandmother. Then she shared these photos on the Internet and they got popular. One of the photos even won second prize in a photo competition. It gave Miss White a big surprise. She said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother. And she also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members.
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了怀特老师喜欢拍照以及拍照给她奶奶带来的快乐。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意语境：在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
11．根据Miss White is an art teacher in primary school. She gives art lesson three times a week. 可知，怀特老师一周三次美术课，故选A。
12．根据She likes taking photos and it is her favorite hobby. 可知，怀特老师喜欢拍照，故选B。
13．根据Last August, she took many modern photos of her 80-year-old grandmother. 可知，她去年8月给她奶奶拍了很多照片，故选C。
14．根据One of the photos even won second prize in a photo competition. It gave Miss White a big surprise. 可知，当她知道比赛结果时，她很惊讶，故选A。
15．根据She said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother. 可知，怀特老师拍照是为了让她奶奶开心，故选C。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 完形填空
There once lived a young man named John in a village. He was polite and friendly, 16． many people in the village liked him.
One day, John happened to hear somebody 17． he was arrogant(自大的). This make John feel sad. He started thinking that maybe he was 18． before. No one liked him at all.
From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying 19． words about him. Even when he heard something good about him, he would think of it as a 20． . Because of this, John stayed unhappy all the time and even became 21． to others. John's wife noticed his 22． and took him to a master's home.
After hearing John's story, the master asked him to stay at his house that night. And John 23． .
When they were asleep, John heard frogs making sounds 24． . He went to the master and said, " I couldn't sleep because of the 25． . There must be hundreds of frogs outside. Let's put them away in a river far from here."
The master said yes and they went out to 26． frogs. After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs.
John asked in 27． , "Where are the other frogs "
The master answered, "All of them are here. But 28． you didn't like their noise, you thought there were many more. It is the same with your life. Some people may say something unpleasant, but it doesn't mean everyone does."
John 29． understood the master's words and decided not to pay attention to 30． talk any more.
16．A．and B．but C．so D．or
17．A．saying B．to say C．say D．said
18．A．ugly B．wrong C．special D．successful
19．A．serious B．silly C．bad D．boring
20．A．hope B．gift C．game D．joke
21．A．open B．close C．nice D．rude
22．A．change B．circle C．mistake D．message
23．A．regretted B．refused C．agreed D．returned
24．A． from tome to time B．for the first time
C．all the time D．in time
25．A．dream B．voice C．sound D．noise
26．A．count B．catch C．feed D．fight
27．A．person B．silence C．surprise D．trouble
28．A．so B．although C．if D．because
29．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．usually
30．A．other B．others C．others' D．another
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．D；21．D；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．D；26．B；27．C；28．D；29．A；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了约翰在智者的帮助下变好的过程。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
16．句意：他礼貌友好，所以村里很多人都喜欢他。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。由He was polite and friendly. 和many people in the village liked him可知，这里是因果关系。故选C。
17．句意：有一天，他碰巧听到有人说他很自大。saying说，动名词；to say说，动词不定式；say说，动词原形；said说，动词过去式。由happened to可知，这里要说的是"碰巧听到有人正在说"，听到某人正在做某事，hear sb doing sth，故选A。
18．句意：他开始想也许他以前是错的。ugly丑陋的；wrong错误的；special特别的；successful成功的。由No one liked him at all. 根本没有人喜欢他。可知，他认为之前他错了，故选B。
19．句意：从那天起，每当他看到人们在说话，他都相信他们在说他不好的话。serious严肃的；silly愚蠢的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。由Martin stayed unhappy all the time and even became rude to others. 可知，这里是他相信他们在说他坏话。故选C。
20．句意：即使他听到有人说他的好话，他也会认为是开玩笑。hope希望；gift礼物；game游戏；joke玩笑。由From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying4 words about him. 可知，他认为别人说他的好话都是在开玩笑，故选D。
21．句意：因为这个，约翰一直不开心，甚至对别人也变得粗鲁。open开放；close关闭；nice好；rude粗鲁。由John stayed unhappy all the time可知，这里也要说这件事带来的负面影响，即"对他人粗鲁"，故选D。
22．句意：约翰的妻子注意到了他的变化，带他去了一位智者的家。change变化；圆圈；mistake错误；message信息。由John stayed unhappy all the time and even became 6 to others可知，这里是约翰的妻子注意到了他的变化。故选A。
23．句意：约翰同意了。regretted后悔；refused拒绝；agreed同意；returned返回。由When they were asleep, John heard frogs making sounds 9.可知，这里是约翰同意了。故选C。
24．句意：当他们入睡时，约翰一直听见青蛙发出声音。from tome to time时不时；for the first time第一次；all the time一直；in time及时。由 There must be hundreds of frogs outside. 可知，这里要说的是"青蛙一直发出声音"，故选C。
25．句意：我因为噪音而睡不着。dream梦想；voice嗓音；sound声音；noise噪音。由There must be hundreds of frogs outside. 可知，这里是因为噪音而睡不着。故选D。
26．句意：智者答应了，他们就出去抓青蛙了。count数；catch抓住；feed喂养；fight争斗。由After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs. 可知，这里是出去抓青蛙。故选B。
27．句意：约翰惊讶地问道。person人；silence沉默；surprise惊讶；trouble麻烦。由There must be hundreds of frogs outside. 及 After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs.可知，这里是约翰很惊讶。故选C。
28．句意：因为你不喜欢他们的噪音，你以为还有更多。so所以；although尽管；if如果；because因为。由you didn't like their noise可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选D。
29．句意：约翰终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的谈话。finally最终；hardly几乎不；probably可能；usually通常。由understood the wise man's words and decided not to pay attention toothers'talk any more."可知约翰终于明白了智者的话。故选A。
30．句意：约翰终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的谈话。other其他的，其后加名词复数；others其他的，单独使用；others'其他人的，名词所有格；another另一个。空后的talk是名词，并且这里要说的是"别人的谈话"，因此这里要用名词所有格，故选C。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
One week in the mountain You may go hiking or have a try of climbing in the Green Mountains. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time:May 2--May 8 Tel.:6382-7514 Adult:$120.00 Child:$55.00
Three days in the country Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. Time: May 23--May 25 Tel.:6296-6453 Adult:$66.00 Child:$33.00
The flashlight（手电筒) adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventures. You will see many of the plants on this trip at night. Time:May 18 --May 20 Tel.:6218-9215 Adult:$36.00 Not for children
Five days by the sea Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our boats too. You can swim in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time:May 25--May 29 Tel.:6895-1629 Adult:$3,600.00 Child:$3,200.00
31．Tim has a holiday from May 1 to May 9. He can choose ____.
A．One week in the mountain. B．Three days in the country.
C．The flashlight adventure. D．Five days by the sea.
32．John wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old and seven-year-old daughter. How much will he pay
A．$264. B．$132. C．$198. D．$99.
33．Which part of a newspaper is the material most probably taken from
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. D．Travel.
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．D
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是四则广告，在山里的一周，在乡下的三天，手电筒冒险和海边的五天生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
31．细节理解题。由第一则广告Time:May 2--May 8 可知，One week in the mountain时间是一周，符合Tim的假期时间，故选A。
32．数字计算题。由第二则广告Three days in the country Adult:$66.00 Child:$33.00 可知，两个大人，两个小孩是66x2+33x2=198美元，故选C。
33．文章出处题。通读全文，本文是四则广告，在山里的一周，在乡下的三天，手电筒冒险和海边的五天生活。因此最有可能出自于报纸的旅游部分，故选D。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down,his mum came home with a canvas(画布) and paint. "Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry," she said to Rick.
Though not that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he took his artworks to his mum.
"Tell me,Rick. What are these paintings about ① "
"The first is about how some kids show off their new clothes. The next is about my teacher who always tells me about how I'm doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude. They all make me so angry".
Rick's mum took Rick by her side and told him, "Don't you see, Rick You're getting so angry but you never try to understand why, ② " And then she continued, "All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but they never laughed at you for being poor. Your teacher scolded you but that was because you caused trouble in class. And your schoolmate was only trying to help you correct your mistakes, ③ ".
"The next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you're angry with. ④ ".
Rick took his mum's advice and became less angry. He even started to feel happy around other children.
34．The mum gave Rick a canvas and paint to ____.
A．Celebrate his birthday
B．help him with his anger
C．let him learn from great artworks
D．test his painting skills
35．Where can we best put "You might calm down in this way" in the passage
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
36．What did the mum think of Rick's situation
A．The kids actually laughed at Rick's clothes.
B．The teacher didn't treat her son fairly.
C．Her son didn't have a clear understanding of it.
D．The classmates should change their attitude.
37．What lesson does the story teach us
A．Don't give in to anger easily.
B．Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
C．Don't believe a kid's words.
D．Never look down on yourself.
【答案】34．B
35．D
36．C
37．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了易怒的Rick接受妈妈的建议，变得不再爱生气了。
【点评】考查阅读理解。留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
34．细节理解题。根据"Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry." 可知，给Rick画布和颜料是为了帮助里克平息他的愤怒。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据"he next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you're angry with." 可知，生气的时候离开了一会儿再回来和让自己生气的人沟通，由此推出"深呼吸，然后走开几秒钟"放在④处最合适。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据"Don't you see, Rick You're getting so angry but you never try to understand why."可知妈妈认为儿子对自己的情况没有清楚的认识。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。本文主要讲易怒的Rick接受妈妈的建议，变得不再爱生气了。要告诉我们：不要轻易发怒。故选A。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
A blog by Sascha Marr. Aged 14
My hobby is making shoes. I've always liked designing things. I remember drawing clothes and shoes when I was eight, and I made my first skirt aged nine. At eleven, I started making shoes, and I now spend my free time doing that.
I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an online shoe-making course that he was doing. I immediately wanted to do one too. Mum booked me on a four-day course at the I Can Make Shoes school in London to see if I liked it, and then I did a ten-day course there during the summer holiday.
I loved the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn't believe it. The teachers were excellent. That's what was best about the classes. They make us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun too.
I've made about 15 pairs of shoes now. At the moment I'm making a pair of training shoes using an old pair of jeans, but I've used all kinds of different things before, from old leather(皮革) handbags to old cotton dresses!
Making shoes has changed my plans for the future. I know now that I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I've decided I'll do home design. I've designed lots of shoes and also some clothes, so I'd like to try something new.
38．What did Sascha begin to make at the age of 11
A．Skirts B．Jeans. C．Shoes. D．Dresses.
39．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The classes. B．The course.
C．The students. D．The teachers.
40．What does Sascha plan to be in the future
A．A home designer. B．A dress designer.
C．A shoe designer. D．A handbag designer.
41．The structure of the passage may be ____.
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】38．C
39．D
40．A
41．C
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一位14岁的孩子写的一篇博客，文中介绍了她的爱好和梦想。
【点评】考查阅读理解。回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
38．细节理解题。根据"At eleven, I started making shoes"可知，在11岁时开始制作鞋。故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据"The teachers were excellent. That's what was best about the classes. They made us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too."可知，"they"指的是老师。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据"I know now I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I've decided I'll do home design."可知，她未来打算做家居设计师。故选A。
41．文章结构题。通读全文，第一段总的介绍了作者的做鞋爱好；第二、三、四段介绍了作者上做鞋的网课，爱上了网课，并且到目前做了15双鞋；最后一段总结做鞋改变了作者未来的计划，因此结构为"总-分-总"，故选C。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this: You get out of it what you put into it. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the older I get, the more I understand the meaning of his words.
The first time I heard this advice was when I was in high school. At that time, I entered an English speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but my spoken English was poor. So I kept practising it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to give up. My father came to me and kindly said to me that I'd get out of it what I put into it. He said, "The point isn't to win the competition, Kaley. The point is to learn to work hard at something. That's what you're getting out of it." After hearing his words, I concentrated on practice again. Although I only won third place, I had no regrets because I learnt more in the process of preparation.
The second time his words had an influence on me was when I entered college. I majored in(主修) maths while my favourite was history. I had a hard time working out different maths problems. I tried my best to learn the difficult subject, but the result was not good. At that time, my father's words came into my mind and encouraged me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something valuable.
"You get out of it what you put into it" is something my father had said a million times-- and I'll always keep it in mind.
42．What did Kaley think of the advice at first
A．She was bored with it. B．She was encouraged by it.
C．She thought it was valuable. D．She didn't understand it.
43．The underlined phrase "concentrated on"probably means "____".
A．worried about B．pointed out
C．paid full attention to D．depended on
44．Kaley had a hard time at college because ____.
A．She had to take many lessons.
B．She majored in a subject she didn't like.
C．She had difficulty in learning history.
D．She was really worried about her future.
45．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．We should get experience by taking part in different activities.
B．We need to make a correct choice before taking any action.
C．We should try to find out the value in every experience.
D．We need to practise more to win every competition.
【答案】42．D
43．C
44．B
45．C
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述作者的父亲给她最好的一条建议是："你付出了什么就会得到什么。"以及该建议对她的影响。
【点评】考查阅读理解。排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this: You get out of it what you put into it. At first, I had no idea what it meant. 可知，作者一开始对父亲给予的建议并不理解，故选D。
43．词义猜测题。Gave up放弃；Looked for寻找；Got used to习惯；Paid attention to注意；根据上文"After listening to his words, Icleared my mind…"及结合选项可知，听了他的话，我理清了思绪，注意练习。此处使用"注意"符合语境。因此，推断画线部分的单词可能是"注意"的意思。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The second time his words had an influence on me was when I entered the college. I majored in(主修)math while my favourite was history. I had a hard time...which made me upset every day."可知，Kaley上大学时，主修数学，却喜欢历史，她很难解出不同的数学问题。她强迫自己从如此复杂的学科中尽可能多地学习，这使她每天都很烦恼。由此说明Kaley在大学不高兴的原因是她主修的学科是她不喜欢的。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讲述作者的父亲给她最好的一条建议是："你付出了什么就会得到什么。"，也就是告诉我们，在每一次经历中都要发现价值，故选C。
（2024九上·东阳开学考）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
play tidy up value receive discuss
46．So far, we 　 　 more than twenty letters from different schools.
47．The young man offered some 　 　 information to the police.
48．The students are having a 　 　 about how to spend the National Day.
49．Many people are doing sports in the park, with some children 　 　basketball.
50．Cindy spent one hour 　 　 her room this morning.
【答案】46．have received
47．valuable
48．discussion
49．playing
50．tidying up
【知识点】不可数名词；现在分词；动名词；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】选词意思：play玩；tidy up打扫；value价值；receive接受；discuss讨论
【点评】考查选词填空。注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
46．句意：到目前为止，我们收到了来自不同学校的20多封信。分析句子成分，此处缺少动词，再结合more than twenty letters可知，这里要说的是"收到20多封信"，收到，receive。so far是现在完成时的标志词，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语是we，因此助动词用have，receive的过去分词是received，故答案为have received。
47．句意：这个年轻男人向警察提供了一些有价值的信息。空后information是名词，因此这里要用形容词来修饰，再结合offered和information可知，这里说的是"提供了有价值的信息"，有价值的，valuable，故答案为valuable。
48．句意：学生们正在讨论如何过国庆节。空前有不定冠词a，因此这里要用名词单数，再结合about how to spend the National Day可知，这里要说的是"正在讨论"，讨论，discuss，其名词为discussion，故答案为discussion。
49．句意：许多人正在公园里做运动，一些孩子在打篮球。由basketball可知，这里要说的"打篮球"，play basketball，固定短语，再结合Many people are doing sports in the park可知，这里也要用现在分词作后置定语修饰children，play的现在分词为playing，故答案为playing。
50．句意：Cindy今天早上花了一个小时打扫她的房间。由her room可知，这里说的是"打扫房间"，打扫，tidy up，再结合spend time doing sth花时间做某事，可知，这里也要用tidy的动名词tidying，故答案为tidying up。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Wang Chunjing, 32, comes from Heilongjiang. She has been blowing sugar figures(吹糖人) for more than ten years. Now she can 　51． 　(创造) a lifelike rabbit in several minutes, like a magician.
Wang learned the 　52． 　(技巧) of the art from her father during her childhood. At the age of 6, she could make some easy　53． 　(形状). When she grew up, she tried some different jobs in Harbin, such as working as a saleswoman at a clothing shop and a mobile phone shop. However, she still had the　54． 　(梦想) of becoming a craftsman(手艺人) like her father.
Wang's father finally agreed to take her on as his student. Wang spent three years practising and she make great 　55． 　(进步). Then she travelled to other provinces,　56． 　(包括) Guangdong, Sichuan and Yunnan, to make money by making sugar figures.
In 2015, Wang returned to Harbin. In 2018, she got married. She and her husband now have three stalls(摊位) of their 　57． 　(自己的). Their sugar figures have won the　58． 　(心) of local people and tourists.
"Sugar figures not only make me think of interesting childhood but also bring me lots of (快乐)." Wang said, "I also hope to help more people learn about the art and the traditional 　59． 　(文化).
【答案】51．create；52．skill；53．shapes；54．dream；55．progress；56．including；57．own；58．hearts；59．culture
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了吹糖人王春晶。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
51．句意：她现在像一位魔术师一样，能在几分钟以内创造一只栩栩如生的兔子。创造，create，动词。空前有情态动词can，因此这里要用动词原形，故答案为create。
52．句意：王在她孩童时代向她父亲学习了这门手艺的技巧。技巧，skill，名词。由the art可知，这里要用名词单数形式，故答案为skill。
53．句意：在六岁时，她能做出一些简单的形状。形状，shape，名词。空前有some修饰，因此这里要用名词复数，故答案为shapes。
54．句意：然而，她仍有成为像她父亲一样的手艺人的梦想。梦想，dream，名词。由becoming a craftsman(手艺人)可知，这里说的是"手艺人这一个梦想"，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为dream。
55．句意：王花了三年时间练习，并且她取得了巨大进步。进步，progress，名词。make progress，取得进步，固定短语，故答案为progress。
56．句意：然后她旅游了其他省，包括广东，四川和云南，通过做糖人赚钱。包括，include，动词。这里要用介词，表示"包括广东，四川和云南"，include的介词是including，故答案为including。
57．句意：她和她丈夫现在有了他们自己的三个摊位。自己的，own，代词。of one's own，自己的，固定短语，故答案为own。
58．句意：糖人已经赢得了当地人和游客的心。心，heart，名词。由local people and tourists可知，这里要用名词复数，heart的复数为hearts，故答案为hearts。
59．句意：王说："我也想帮助更多人了解这门手艺和传统文化。"文化，culture，名词。空前有定冠词the，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为culture。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The First of October is China's National Day. The People's Republic of China was founded on that day. We Chinese people celebrate it in different ways every year. There are red flags everywhere. We often have seven days 　60． 　, so we can take a vacation somewhere nice with our family or friends and enjoy the　61． 　(beautiful) of our country.
Last year our school held a big party 　62． 　(celebrate) the National Day. At the start of the party, our head teacher made　63． 　speech to give thanks for the happy life. He told the stories about the Party and the Red Army to 　64． 　(we) as well. Many brave revolutionary forerunners(革命先辈) gave their 　65． 　(life) to overthrowing(推翻) the old society's system. The teachers and students 　66． 　(performance) plenty of 　67． 　(tradition) programmes, such as Chinese kung fu, Beijing Opera and so on.
　68． 　the party was over, the head teacher said that we would have a picnic in the park next day. I was too 　69． 　(excite) to fall asleep. I was looking forward to the picnic.
【答案】60．off；61．beauty；62．to celebrate；63．a；64．us；65．lives；66．performed；67．traditional；68．When；69．excited
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式；一般过去时；记叙文；形容词作定语置于名词前；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者学校去年为庆祝国庆节举办了大派对。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
60．句意：我们通常有七天假，所以我们可以和我们的家人或朋友去一些好的地方度假，并且欣赏我们国家的美景。由生活经历和so we can take a vacation可知，国庆节一般是七天假，休假日，days off，固定短语，故答案为off。
61．句意：句意：我们通常有七天假，所以我们可以和我们的家人或朋友去一些好的地方度假，并且欣赏我们国家的美景。beautiful美丽的，形容词。由空前的定冠词the，可知这里要用名词，beautiful的名词形式为beauty，并且这里是不可数名词，故答案为beauty。
62．句意：去年我们学校为庆祝国庆节举办了一个大派对。celebrate庆祝，动词。分析句子成分，可知这里要用动词不定式作目的状语，意为"为了庆祝"，故答案为to celebrate。
63．句意：在派对开始时，我们校长做了一个演讲，感恩幸福的生活。make a speech，做演讲，固定短语，故答案为a。
64．句意：他也给我们讲了党和红军的故事。we我们，主格。空前有to，因此这里要用宾格代词作宾语，we的宾格是us，故答案为us。
65．句意：很多勇敢的革命先辈用他们的生命推翻了旧社会制度。life生命，名词。由revolutionary forerunners(革命先辈)可知，这里要用名词复数形式，life的复数为lives，故答案为lives。
66．句意：老师和学生们表演了许多传统节目，比如中国功夫、京剧等等。performance表演，名词。分析句子成分，此处缺少谓语动词，performance的动词为perform。再结合语境可知，本文都要用一般过去时，perform的过去式为performed，故答案为performed。
67．句意：老师和学生们表演了许多传统节目，比如中国功夫、京剧等等。tradition传统，名词。空后的programmes是名词，因此这里要用形容词作前置定语，tradition的形容词为traditional，故答案为traditional。
68．句意：当派对结束时，校长说我们第二天会在公园里野餐。空后的the party was over是一个句子，因此这里要用一个连词，再结合the head teacher said that we would have a picnic in the park next day. 可知，这里说的是"当派对结束时"，当……时，when，放于句首，首字母大写，故答案为When。
69．句意：我太激动了而无法入睡。excite使……激动，动词。空前有was，因此这里要用形容词作表语，excite的形容词是exciting或excited，主语是I，因此要用-ed来修饰人，故答案为excited。
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读下面短文，根据文章完成下面信息汇总。每空不超过三个词。
Many coughs are common and small coughs can be cured at home. However, if the cough is serious, you should see a doctor. How can you know if the cough is serious
Check your breath
Is it difficult for you to breathe Are you unable to talk Are your lips turning pale or purple If you have any of these symptoms(症状), call a doctor immediately.
Check your temperature
Having a fever with a cough also shows that something may be wrong and you may need medical care. If your temperature is above 37.8 degrees, call a doctor at once.
Check the colour of your sputum(痰)
If the sputum is green, yellow, red or brown, it shows an infection or inflammation(感染或发炎) and you will need to call a doctor. When you have a wet cough, you need to pay attention to what your sputum looks like. If you find anything red in your sputum, it means that there is blood in your sputum. Then you should go to see a doctor right now.
　70． 　ways to know the symptoms of your cough
Check your breath If you can't breathe easily or 　71． 　, or the colour of your liips is pale or purple, go to see a doctor.
Check your temperature If you cough and　72． 　above 37.8 degrees, call a doctor.
Check the colour of your sputum Pay attention to the　73． 　of your sputum. If you find some 　74． 　in it, call a doctor.
【答案】70．three；71．talk；72．have a fever；73．colour；74．blood/red things
【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三种咳嗽是否严重的症状。
【点评】考查阅读填表，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
70．根据Check your breath，Check your temperature和Check the colour of your sputum(痰)可知，本文主要介绍了三种咳嗽是否严重的症状。故答案为three。
71．根据Is it difficult for you to breathe Are you unable to talk 可知，如果你呼吸困难或无法说话，要去看医生，故答案为talk。
72．根据Having a fever with a cough also shows that something may be wrong and you may need medical care. If your temperature is above 37.8 degrees, call a doctor at once. 可知，如果你咳嗽，发烧超过37.8℃，打电话给医生，故答案为have a fever。
73．根据Check the colour of your sputum(痰)可知，要关注你的痰的颜色，故答案为colour。
74．根据If you find anything red in your sputum, it means that there is blood in your sputum. Then you should go to see a doctor right now. 可知，如果你发现痰里有红色的东西或者血，打电话给医生，故答案为blood/red things。
75．（2024九上·东阳开学考） 假如你是李明。某英语网站正在举办以"感恩父母"为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容，写一篇题为"A Letter to My Parents"的短文，用于投稿。
注意：1.文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名，学校等信息；3.词数80~100;4.文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
内容要点 参考词汇
parents' care cook food, take...to and from school, look after,...
parents' love trust, advise, encourage...
my thanks ...
A Letter to My Parents
Dear Mum and Dad,
……
Love from,
Li Ming
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。要求假如你是李明。某英语网站正在举办以"感恩父母"为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容，写一篇题为"A Letter to My Parents"的短文，用于投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，父母的关心；父母的爱；你的感恩。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数和第二人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时注意文章内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合生活实际补充下要点，让文章内容更加充实。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章可能用到的短语：look after照顾；care about关心；with one's help在某人帮助下；not only…but also不仅……而且……；be thankful to sb感恩某人等等。
1 / 1浙江省金华市东阳市江北初级中学等十校开学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题
1．（2024九上·东阳开学考）How does the boy feel now
A．excited. B．sad. C．Nervous.
2．（2024九上·东阳开学考）Where did the girl get the stamp
A．In Germany. B．In England. C．In France.
3．（2024九上·东阳开学考）What did the boy and his team do for their project
A．They wrote a story.
B．They made a model.
C．They made a video.
4．（2024九上·东阳开学考）Why does the girl see the doctor
A．She as a fever.
B．She has a headache.
C．She coughs.
5．（2024九上·东阳开学考）Who showed the boy around the studio
A．A singer. B．A presenter. C．A director.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。
6．What is Lucy's problem
A．She will go to a new school.
B．She has no friends in the new school.
C．She isn't good at school subjects.
7．How many suggestions does David offer
A．Two. B．One. C．Three.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。
8．When will Betty come back
A．On July 10th. B．On August 1st. C．On July 30th.
9．How will Betty go to Shanghai
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
10．What does the boy ask Betty to take
A．A camera. B．The passport. C．Sunglasses.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11．How many art lessons does Miss White give every week
A．Three B．Two. C．Four.
12．What is Miss White's hobby
A．Drawing pictures. B．Taking photos. C．Watching movies.
13．When did Miss White take the photos of her grandmother
A．Last December. B．Last October. C．Last August.
14．How did Miss White feel when she knew the competition result
A．Surprised. B．Proud. C．Excited.
15．Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother
A．To win the competition.
B．To be famous on the Internet.
C．To make her grandma happy.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 完形填空
There once lived a young man named John in a village. He was polite and friendly, 16． many people in the village liked him.
One day, John happened to hear somebody 17． he was arrogant(自大的). This make John feel sad. He started thinking that maybe he was 18． before. No one liked him at all.
From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying 19． words about him. Even when he heard something good about him, he would think of it as a 20． . Because of this, John stayed unhappy all the time and even became 21． to others. John's wife noticed his 22． and took him to a master's home.
After hearing John's story, the master asked him to stay at his house that night. And John 23． .
When they were asleep, John heard frogs making sounds 24． . He went to the master and said, " I couldn't sleep because of the 25． . There must be hundreds of frogs outside. Let's put them away in a river far from here."
The master said yes and they went out to 26． frogs. After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs.
John asked in 27． , "Where are the other frogs "
The master answered, "All of them are here. But 28． you didn't like their noise, you thought there were many more. It is the same with your life. Some people may say something unpleasant, but it doesn't mean everyone does."
John 29． understood the master's words and decided not to pay attention to 30． talk any more.
16．A．and B．but C．so D．or
17．A．saying B．to say C．say D．said
18．A．ugly B．wrong C．special D．successful
19．A．serious B．silly C．bad D．boring
20．A．hope B．gift C．game D．joke
21．A．open B．close C．nice D．rude
22．A．change B．circle C．mistake D．message
23．A．regretted B．refused C．agreed D．returned
24．A． from tome to time B．for the first time
C．all the time D．in time
25．A．dream B．voice C．sound D．noise
26．A．count B．catch C．feed D．fight
27．A．person B．silence C．surprise D．trouble
28．A．so B．although C．if D．because
29．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．usually
30．A．other B．others C．others' D．another
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
One week in the mountain You may go hiking or have a try of climbing in the Green Mountains. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time:May 2--May 8 Tel.:6382-7514 Adult:$120.00 Child:$55.00
Three days in the country Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. Time: May 23--May 25 Tel.:6296-6453 Adult:$66.00 Child:$33.00
The flashlight（手电筒) adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventures. You will see many of the plants on this trip at night. Time:May 18 --May 20 Tel.:6218-9215 Adult:$36.00 Not for children
Five days by the sea Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our boats too. You can swim in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time:May 25--May 29 Tel.:6895-1629 Adult:$3,600.00 Child:$3,200.00
31．Tim has a holiday from May 1 to May 9. He can choose ____.
A．One week in the mountain. B．Three days in the country.
C．The flashlight adventure. D．Five days by the sea.
32．John wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old and seven-year-old daughter. How much will he pay
A．$264. B．$132. C．$198. D．$99.
33．Which part of a newspaper is the material most probably taken from
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. D．Travel.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down,his mum came home with a canvas(画布) and paint. "Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry," she said to Rick.
Though not that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he took his artworks to his mum.
"Tell me,Rick. What are these paintings about ① "
"The first is about how some kids show off their new clothes. The next is about my teacher who always tells me about how I'm doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude. They all make me so angry".
Rick's mum took Rick by her side and told him, "Don't you see, Rick You're getting so angry but you never try to understand why, ② " And then she continued, "All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but they never laughed at you for being poor. Your teacher scolded you but that was because you caused trouble in class. And your schoolmate was only trying to help you correct your mistakes, ③ ".
"The next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you're angry with. ④ ".
Rick took his mum's advice and became less angry. He even started to feel happy around other children.
34．The mum gave Rick a canvas and paint to ____.
A．Celebrate his birthday
B．help him with his anger
C．let him learn from great artworks
D．test his painting skills
35．Where can we best put "You might calm down in this way" in the passage
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
36．What did the mum think of Rick's situation
A．The kids actually laughed at Rick's clothes.
B．The teacher didn't treat her son fairly.
C．Her son didn't have a clear understanding of it.
D．The classmates should change their attitude.
37．What lesson does the story teach us
A．Don't give in to anger easily.
B．Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
C．Don't believe a kid's words.
D．Never look down on yourself.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
A blog by Sascha Marr. Aged 14
My hobby is making shoes. I've always liked designing things. I remember drawing clothes and shoes when I was eight, and I made my first skirt aged nine. At eleven, I started making shoes, and I now spend my free time doing that.
I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an online shoe-making course that he was doing. I immediately wanted to do one too. Mum booked me on a four-day course at the I Can Make Shoes school in London to see if I liked it, and then I did a ten-day course there during the summer holiday.
I loved the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn't believe it. The teachers were excellent. That's what was best about the classes. They make us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun too.
I've made about 15 pairs of shoes now. At the moment I'm making a pair of training shoes using an old pair of jeans, but I've used all kinds of different things before, from old leather(皮革) handbags to old cotton dresses!
Making shoes has changed my plans for the future. I know now that I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I've decided I'll do home design. I've designed lots of shoes and also some clothes, so I'd like to try something new.
38．What did Sascha begin to make at the age of 11
A．Skirts B．Jeans. C．Shoes. D．Dresses.
39．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The classes. B．The course.
C．The students. D．The teachers.
40．What does Sascha plan to be in the future
A．A home designer. B．A dress designer.
C．A shoe designer. D．A handbag designer.
41．The structure of the passage may be ____.
A． B．
C． D．
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读理解
The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this: You get out of it what you put into it. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the older I get, the more I understand the meaning of his words.
The first time I heard this advice was when I was in high school. At that time, I entered an English speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but my spoken English was poor. So I kept practising it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to give up. My father came to me and kindly said to me that I'd get out of it what I put into it. He said, "The point isn't to win the competition, Kaley. The point is to learn to work hard at something. That's what you're getting out of it." After hearing his words, I concentrated on practice again. Although I only won third place, I had no regrets because I learnt more in the process of preparation.
The second time his words had an influence on me was when I entered college. I majored in(主修) maths while my favourite was history. I had a hard time working out different maths problems. I tried my best to learn the difficult subject, but the result was not good. At that time, my father's words came into my mind and encouraged me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something valuable.
"You get out of it what you put into it" is something my father had said a million times-- and I'll always keep it in mind.
42．What did Kaley think of the advice at first
A．She was bored with it. B．She was encouraged by it.
C．She thought it was valuable. D．She didn't understand it.
43．The underlined phrase "concentrated on"probably means "____".
A．worried about B．pointed out
C．paid full attention to D．depended on
44．Kaley had a hard time at college because ____.
A．She had to take many lessons.
B．She majored in a subject she didn't like.
C．She had difficulty in learning history.
D．She was really worried about her future.
45．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．We should get experience by taking part in different activities.
B．We need to make a correct choice before taking any action.
C．We should try to find out the value in every experience.
D．We need to practise more to win every competition.
（2024九上·东阳开学考）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
play tidy up value receive discuss
46．So far, we 　 　 more than twenty letters from different schools.
47．The young man offered some 　 　 information to the police.
48．The students are having a 　 　 about how to spend the National Day.
49．Many people are doing sports in the park, with some children 　 　basketball.
50．Cindy spent one hour 　 　 her room this morning.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Wang Chunjing, 32, comes from Heilongjiang. She has been blowing sugar figures(吹糖人) for more than ten years. Now she can 　51． 　(创造) a lifelike rabbit in several minutes, like a magician.
Wang learned the 　52． 　(技巧) of the art from her father during her childhood. At the age of 6, she could make some easy　53． 　(形状). When she grew up, she tried some different jobs in Harbin, such as working as a saleswoman at a clothing shop and a mobile phone shop. However, she still had the　54． 　(梦想) of becoming a craftsman(手艺人) like her father.
Wang's father finally agreed to take her on as his student. Wang spent three years practising and she make great 　55． 　(进步). Then she travelled to other provinces,　56． 　(包括) Guangdong, Sichuan and Yunnan, to make money by making sugar figures.
In 2015, Wang returned to Harbin. In 2018, she got married. She and her husband now have three stalls(摊位) of their 　57． 　(自己的). Their sugar figures have won the　58． 　(心) of local people and tourists.
"Sugar figures not only make me think of interesting childhood but also bring me lots of (快乐)." Wang said, "I also hope to help more people learn about the art and the traditional 　59． 　(文化).
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The First of October is China's National Day. The People's Republic of China was founded on that day. We Chinese people celebrate it in different ways every year. There are red flags everywhere. We often have seven days 　60． 　, so we can take a vacation somewhere nice with our family or friends and enjoy the　61． 　(beautiful) of our country.
Last year our school held a big party 　62． 　(celebrate) the National Day. At the start of the party, our head teacher made　63． 　speech to give thanks for the happy life. He told the stories about the Party and the Red Army to 　64． 　(we) as well. Many brave revolutionary forerunners(革命先辈) gave their 　65． 　(life) to overthrowing(推翻) the old society's system. The teachers and students 　66． 　(performance) plenty of 　67． 　(tradition) programmes, such as Chinese kung fu, Beijing Opera and so on.
　68． 　the party was over, the head teacher said that we would have a picnic in the park next day. I was too 　69． 　(excite) to fall asleep. I was looking forward to the picnic.
（2024九上·东阳开学考） 阅读下面短文，根据文章完成下面信息汇总。每空不超过三个词。
Many coughs are common and small coughs can be cured at home. However, if the cough is serious, you should see a doctor. How can you know if the cough is serious
Check your breath
Is it difficult for you to breathe Are you unable to talk Are your lips turning pale or purple If you have any of these symptoms(症状), call a doctor immediately.
Check your temperature
Having a fever with a cough also shows that something may be wrong and you may need medical care. If your temperature is above 37.8 degrees, call a doctor at once.
Check the colour of your sputum(痰)
If the sputum is green, yellow, red or brown, it shows an infection or inflammation(感染或发炎) and you will need to call a doctor. When you have a wet cough, you need to pay attention to what your sputum looks like. If you find anything red in your sputum, it means that there is blood in your sputum. Then you should go to see a doctor right now.
　70． 　ways to know the symptoms of your cough
Check your breath If you can't breathe easily or 　71． 　, or the colour of your liips is pale or purple, go to see a doctor.
Check your temperature If you cough and　72． 　above 37.8 degrees, call a doctor.
Check the colour of your sputum Pay attention to the　73． 　of your sputum. If you find some 　74． 　in it, call a doctor.
75．（2024九上·东阳开学考） 假如你是李明。某英语网站正在举办以"感恩父母"为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容，写一篇题为"A Letter to My Parents"的短文，用于投稿。
注意：1.文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名，学校等信息；3.词数80~100;4.文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
内容要点 参考词汇
parents' care cook food, take...to and from school, look after,...
parents' love trust, advise, encourage...
my thanks ...
A Letter to My Parents
Dear Mum and Dad,
……
Love from,
Li Ming
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W：It will be your first time to give a talk in public tomorrow. Are you excited about that
M:No. I feel so nervous. Many people will listen to my talk including my parents.
【分析】句意：男孩现在感觉如何？由M:No. I feel so nervous. 可知，现在男孩感觉很紧张，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M:This building on the stamp looks so special. Is it in France
W:No, it is in Germany. I got the stamp when I went to a summer camp there five years ago.
【分析】句意：女孩在哪里得到的邮票？由M:This building on the stamp looks so special. Is it in France W:No, it is in Germany. 可知，女孩在德国得到的邮票，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意听力材料：在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】W:Our team's project was making a video about the solar system. What about yours
M:Ours was making a model spaceship. I spent two days on it with my team.
【分析】句意：男孩和他的队为他们的项目做过什么？由M:Ours was making a model spaceship. I spent two days on it with my team. 可知，他们做了一个宇宙飞船模型，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；就医情景
【解析】【听力原文】M:How long have you been like this
W:For five days. I don't have a fever or a headache but I cough badly.
【分析】句意：女孩为什么要看医生？由I don't have a fever or a headache but I cough badly. 可知，女孩咳嗽地很厉害，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。分析选项：在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语；表达情感；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W:How was your trip to the studio yesterday
M:It was exciting. First I had a talk with the director. Then a presenter showed me around the studio and I met some famous singers.
【分析】句意：谁带了男孩去工作室转转？由Then a presenter showed me around the studio and I met some famous singers. 可知，一名节目主持人带了男孩去工作室转转，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
【答案】6．B
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；表达建议；人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】M:You have studied in the new school for a month, Lucy. Do you get on well with your new classmates
W:No. In fact, I am shy and I haven't made any new friends. I am not happy.
M:You can join some clubs or invite someone to play sports with you after class. Then you might make some new friends.
W:Thanks. David. I will have a try.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话是Lucy到了新学校和同学相处不太好，David给出一些建议。
【点评】考查长对话理解。复查验证：在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
6．根据W:No. In fact, I am shy and I haven't made any new friends. I am not happy. 可知，Lucy很害羞，没有交到任何新朋友，故选B。
7．根据You can join some clubs or invite someone to play sports with you after class. Then you might make some new friends. 可知，David建议Lucy加入一些俱乐部或者邀请别人和她课后做运动，总共两条建议，故选A。
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；假期计划；交通方式
【解析】【听力原文】M:Betty, the summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans for it
W:Yes. I will go to Shanghai with my parents. We are going to arrive there on July 10th and come back on July 30th. My swimming lessons start on August 1st.
M:How are you going there By train
W:No. It will take us over ten hours to go there by train so we decided to take the plane.
M:I see. Wish you a good trip. By the way, don't forget to take your sunglasses. Then take some cool photos.
W:OK. Thank you so much.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话是Betty和男孩谈论她的暑假计划。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．根据We are going to arrive there on July 10th and come back on July 30th. 可知，Betty7月30日才会回来，故选C。
9．根据W:No. It will take us over ten hours to go there by train so we decided to take the plane. 可知，Betty决定坐飞机去上海，故选B。
10．根据By the way, don't forget to take your sunglasses. 可知，男孩叫Betty带上太阳镜，故选C。
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
【知识点】记叙文；询问时间；询问感受；人物传记
【解析】【听力原文】 Miss White is an art teacher in primary school. She gives art lesson three times a week.
She likes taking photos and it is her favorite hobby. In her free time, she goes to different places to take photos.
Miss White grew up with her grandmother. Last August, she took many modern photos of her 80-year-old grandmother. Then she shared these photos on the Internet and they got popular. One of the photos even won second prize in a photo competition. It gave Miss White a big surprise. She said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother. And she also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members.
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了怀特老师喜欢拍照以及拍照给她奶奶带来的快乐。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意语境：在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
11．根据Miss White is an art teacher in primary school. She gives art lesson three times a week. 可知，怀特老师一周三次美术课，故选A。
12．根据She likes taking photos and it is her favorite hobby. 可知，怀特老师喜欢拍照，故选B。
13．根据Last August, she took many modern photos of her 80-year-old grandmother. 可知，她去年8月给她奶奶拍了很多照片，故选C。
14．根据One of the photos even won second prize in a photo competition. It gave Miss White a big surprise. 可知，当她知道比赛结果时，她很惊讶，故选A。
15．根据She said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother. 可知，怀特老师拍照是为了让她奶奶开心，故选C。
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．D；21．D；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．D；26．B；27．C；28．D；29．A；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了约翰在智者的帮助下变好的过程。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
16．句意：他礼貌友好，所以村里很多人都喜欢他。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。由He was polite and friendly. 和many people in the village liked him可知，这里是因果关系。故选C。
17．句意：有一天，他碰巧听到有人说他很自大。saying说，动名词；to say说，动词不定式；say说，动词原形；said说，动词过去式。由happened to可知，这里要说的是"碰巧听到有人正在说"，听到某人正在做某事，hear sb doing sth，故选A。
18．句意：他开始想也许他以前是错的。ugly丑陋的；wrong错误的；special特别的；successful成功的。由No one liked him at all. 根本没有人喜欢他。可知，他认为之前他错了，故选B。
19．句意：从那天起，每当他看到人们在说话，他都相信他们在说他不好的话。serious严肃的；silly愚蠢的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。由Martin stayed unhappy all the time and even became rude to others. 可知，这里是他相信他们在说他坏话。故选C。
20．句意：即使他听到有人说他的好话，他也会认为是开玩笑。hope希望；gift礼物；game游戏；joke玩笑。由From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying4 words about him. 可知，他认为别人说他的好话都是在开玩笑，故选D。
21．句意：因为这个，约翰一直不开心，甚至对别人也变得粗鲁。open开放；close关闭；nice好；rude粗鲁。由John stayed unhappy all the time可知，这里也要说这件事带来的负面影响，即"对他人粗鲁"，故选D。
22．句意：约翰的妻子注意到了他的变化，带他去了一位智者的家。change变化；圆圈；mistake错误；message信息。由John stayed unhappy all the time and even became 6 to others可知，这里是约翰的妻子注意到了他的变化。故选A。
23．句意：约翰同意了。regretted后悔；refused拒绝；agreed同意；returned返回。由When they were asleep, John heard frogs making sounds 9.可知，这里是约翰同意了。故选C。
24．句意：当他们入睡时，约翰一直听见青蛙发出声音。from tome to time时不时；for the first time第一次；all the time一直；in time及时。由 There must be hundreds of frogs outside. 可知，这里要说的是"青蛙一直发出声音"，故选C。
25．句意：我因为噪音而睡不着。dream梦想；voice嗓音；sound声音；noise噪音。由There must be hundreds of frogs outside. 可知，这里是因为噪音而睡不着。故选D。
26．句意：智者答应了，他们就出去抓青蛙了。count数；catch抓住；feed喂养；fight争斗。由After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs. 可知，这里是出去抓青蛙。故选B。
27．句意：约翰惊讶地问道。person人；silence沉默；surprise惊讶；trouble麻烦。由There must be hundreds of frogs outside. 及 After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs.可知，这里是约翰很惊讶。故选C。
28．句意：因为你不喜欢他们的噪音，你以为还有更多。so所以；although尽管；if如果；because因为。由you didn't like their noise可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选D。
29．句意：约翰终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的谈话。finally最终；hardly几乎不；probably可能；usually通常。由understood the wise man's words and decided not to pay attention toothers'talk any more."可知约翰终于明白了智者的话。故选A。
30．句意：约翰终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的谈话。other其他的，其后加名词复数；others其他的，单独使用；others'其他人的，名词所有格；another另一个。空后的talk是名词，并且这里要说的是"别人的谈话"，因此这里要用名词所有格，故选C。
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．D
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是四则广告，在山里的一周，在乡下的三天，手电筒冒险和海边的五天生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
31．细节理解题。由第一则广告Time:May 2--May 8 可知，One week in the mountain时间是一周，符合Tim的假期时间，故选A。
32．数字计算题。由第二则广告Three days in the country Adult:$66.00 Child:$33.00 可知，两个大人，两个小孩是66x2+33x2=198美元，故选C。
33．文章出处题。通读全文，本文是四则广告，在山里的一周，在乡下的三天，手电筒冒险和海边的五天生活。因此最有可能出自于报纸的旅游部分，故选D。
【答案】34．B
35．D
36．C
37．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了易怒的Rick接受妈妈的建议，变得不再爱生气了。
【点评】考查阅读理解。留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
34．细节理解题。根据"Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry." 可知，给Rick画布和颜料是为了帮助里克平息他的愤怒。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据"he next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you're angry with." 可知，生气的时候离开了一会儿再回来和让自己生气的人沟通，由此推出"深呼吸，然后走开几秒钟"放在④处最合适。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据"Don't you see, Rick You're getting so angry but you never try to understand why."可知妈妈认为儿子对自己的情况没有清楚的认识。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。本文主要讲易怒的Rick接受妈妈的建议，变得不再爱生气了。要告诉我们：不要轻易发怒。故选A。
【答案】38．C
39．D
40．A
41．C
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一位14岁的孩子写的一篇博客，文中介绍了她的爱好和梦想。
【点评】考查阅读理解。回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
38．细节理解题。根据"At eleven, I started making shoes"可知，在11岁时开始制作鞋。故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据"The teachers were excellent. That's what was best about the classes. They made us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too."可知，"they"指的是老师。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据"I know now I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I've decided I'll do home design."可知，她未来打算做家居设计师。故选A。
41．文章结构题。通读全文，第一段总的介绍了作者的做鞋爱好；第二、三、四段介绍了作者上做鞋的网课，爱上了网课，并且到目前做了15双鞋；最后一段总结做鞋改变了作者未来的计划，因此结构为"总-分-总"，故选C。
【答案】42．D
43．C
44．B
45．C
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述作者的父亲给她最好的一条建议是："你付出了什么就会得到什么。"以及该建议对她的影响。
【点评】考查阅读理解。排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this: You get out of it what you put into it. At first, I had no idea what it meant. 可知，作者一开始对父亲给予的建议并不理解，故选D。
43．词义猜测题。Gave up放弃；Looked for寻找；Got used to习惯；Paid attention to注意；根据上文"After listening to his words, Icleared my mind…"及结合选项可知，听了他的话，我理清了思绪，注意练习。此处使用"注意"符合语境。因此，推断画线部分的单词可能是"注意"的意思。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The second time his words had an influence on me was when I entered the college. I majored in(主修)math while my favourite was history. I had a hard time...which made me upset every day."可知，Kaley上大学时，主修数学，却喜欢历史，她很难解出不同的数学问题。她强迫自己从如此复杂的学科中尽可能多地学习，这使她每天都很烦恼。由此说明Kaley在大学不高兴的原因是她主修的学科是她不喜欢的。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讲述作者的父亲给她最好的一条建议是："你付出了什么就会得到什么。"，也就是告诉我们，在每一次经历中都要发现价值，故选C。
【答案】46．have received
47．valuable
48．discussion
49．playing
50．tidying up
【知识点】不可数名词；现在分词；动名词；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】选词意思：play玩；tidy up打扫；value价值；receive接受；discuss讨论
【点评】考查选词填空。注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
46．句意：到目前为止，我们收到了来自不同学校的20多封信。分析句子成分，此处缺少动词，再结合more than twenty letters可知，这里要说的是"收到20多封信"，收到，receive。so far是现在完成时的标志词，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语是we，因此助动词用have，receive的过去分词是received，故答案为have received。
47．句意：这个年轻男人向警察提供了一些有价值的信息。空后information是名词，因此这里要用形容词来修饰，再结合offered和information可知，这里说的是"提供了有价值的信息"，有价值的，valuable，故答案为valuable。
48．句意：学生们正在讨论如何过国庆节。空前有不定冠词a，因此这里要用名词单数，再结合about how to spend the National Day可知，这里要说的是"正在讨论"，讨论，discuss，其名词为discussion，故答案为discussion。
49．句意：许多人正在公园里做运动，一些孩子在打篮球。由basketball可知，这里要说的"打篮球"，play basketball，固定短语，再结合Many people are doing sports in the park可知，这里也要用现在分词作后置定语修饰children，play的现在分词为playing，故答案为playing。
50．句意：Cindy今天早上花了一个小时打扫她的房间。由her room可知，这里说的是"打扫房间"，打扫，tidy up，再结合spend time doing sth花时间做某事，可知，这里也要用tidy的动名词tidying，故答案为tidying up。
【答案】51．create；52．skill；53．shapes；54．dream；55．progress；56．including；57．own；58．hearts；59．culture
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了吹糖人王春晶。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
51．句意：她现在像一位魔术师一样，能在几分钟以内创造一只栩栩如生的兔子。创造，create，动词。空前有情态动词can，因此这里要用动词原形，故答案为create。
52．句意：王在她孩童时代向她父亲学习了这门手艺的技巧。技巧，skill，名词。由the art可知，这里要用名词单数形式，故答案为skill。
53．句意：在六岁时，她能做出一些简单的形状。形状，shape，名词。空前有some修饰，因此这里要用名词复数，故答案为shapes。
54．句意：然而，她仍有成为像她父亲一样的手艺人的梦想。梦想，dream，名词。由becoming a craftsman(手艺人)可知，这里说的是"手艺人这一个梦想"，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为dream。
55．句意：王花了三年时间练习，并且她取得了巨大进步。进步，progress，名词。make progress，取得进步，固定短语，故答案为progress。
56．句意：然后她旅游了其他省，包括广东，四川和云南，通过做糖人赚钱。包括，include，动词。这里要用介词，表示"包括广东，四川和云南"，include的介词是including，故答案为including。
57．句意：她和她丈夫现在有了他们自己的三个摊位。自己的，own，代词。of one's own，自己的，固定短语，故答案为own。
58．句意：糖人已经赢得了当地人和游客的心。心，heart，名词。由local people and tourists可知，这里要用名词复数，heart的复数为hearts，故答案为hearts。
59．句意：王说："我也想帮助更多人了解这门手艺和传统文化。"文化，culture，名词。空前有定冠词the，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为culture。
【答案】60．off；61．beauty；62．to celebrate；63．a；64．us；65．lives；66．performed；67．traditional；68．When；69．excited
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式；一般过去时；记叙文；形容词作定语置于名词前；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者学校去年为庆祝国庆节举办了大派对。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
60．句意：我们通常有七天假，所以我们可以和我们的家人或朋友去一些好的地方度假，并且欣赏我们国家的美景。由生活经历和so we can take a vacation可知，国庆节一般是七天假，休假日，days off，固定短语，故答案为off。
61．句意：句意：我们通常有七天假，所以我们可以和我们的家人或朋友去一些好的地方度假，并且欣赏我们国家的美景。beautiful美丽的，形容词。由空前的定冠词the，可知这里要用名词，beautiful的名词形式为beauty，并且这里是不可数名词，故答案为beauty。
62．句意：去年我们学校为庆祝国庆节举办了一个大派对。celebrate庆祝，动词。分析句子成分，可知这里要用动词不定式作目的状语，意为"为了庆祝"，故答案为to celebrate。
63．句意：在派对开始时，我们校长做了一个演讲，感恩幸福的生活。make a speech，做演讲，固定短语，故答案为a。
64．句意：他也给我们讲了党和红军的故事。we我们，主格。空前有to，因此这里要用宾格代词作宾语，we的宾格是us，故答案为us。
65．句意：很多勇敢的革命先辈用他们的生命推翻了旧社会制度。life生命，名词。由revolutionary forerunners(革命先辈)可知，这里要用名词复数形式，life的复数为lives，故答案为lives。
66．句意：老师和学生们表演了许多传统节目，比如中国功夫、京剧等等。performance表演，名词。分析句子成分，此处缺少谓语动词，performance的动词为perform。再结合语境可知，本文都要用一般过去时，perform的过去式为performed，故答案为performed。
67．句意：老师和学生们表演了许多传统节目，比如中国功夫、京剧等等。tradition传统，名词。空后的programmes是名词，因此这里要用形容词作前置定语，tradition的形容词为traditional，故答案为traditional。
68．句意：当派对结束时，校长说我们第二天会在公园里野餐。空后的the party was over是一个句子，因此这里要用一个连词，再结合the head teacher said that we would have a picnic in the park next day. 可知，这里说的是"当派对结束时"，当……时，when，放于句首，首字母大写，故答案为When。
69．句意：我太激动了而无法入睡。excite使……激动，动词。空前有was，因此这里要用形容词作表语，excite的形容词是exciting或excited，主语是I，因此要用-ed来修饰人，故答案为excited。
【答案】70．three；71．talk；72．have a fever；73．colour；74．blood/red things
【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三种咳嗽是否严重的症状。
【点评】考查阅读填表，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
70．根据Check your breath，Check your temperature和Check the colour of your sputum(痰)可知，本文主要介绍了三种咳嗽是否严重的症状。故答案为three。
71．根据Is it difficult for you to breathe Are you unable to talk 可知，如果你呼吸困难或无法说话，要去看医生，故答案为talk。
72．根据Having a fever with a cough also shows that something may be wrong and you may need medical care. If your temperature is above 37.8 degrees, call a doctor at once. 可知，如果你咳嗽，发烧超过37.8℃，打电话给医生，故答案为have a fever。
73．根据Check the colour of your sputum(痰)可知，要关注你的痰的颜色，故答案为colour。
74．根据If you find anything red in your sputum, it means that there is blood in your sputum. Then you should go to see a doctor right now. 可知，如果你发现痰里有红色的东西或者血，打电话给医生，故答案为blood/red things。
75．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。要求假如你是李明。某英语网站正在举办以"感恩父母"为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容，写一篇题为"A Letter to My Parents"的短文，用于投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，父母的关心；父母的爱；你的感恩。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数和第二人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时注意文章内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合生活实际补充下要点，让文章内容更加充实。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章可能用到的短语：look after照顾；care about关心；with one's help在某人帮助下；not only…but also不仅……而且……；be thankful to sb感恩某人等等。
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