2016四川高考英语二轮：语篇阅读高分练(4)及答案
语篇阅读高分练(四)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2015·河南商丘市高三一模)
2014 saw that the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone，killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015.It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever，which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.
Ebola is named aft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er the Ebola River，where it was first discovered in 1976.There are five different types of the Ebola virus，each named after where they first happened：Sudan，Ivory Coast，Reston，Bundibugyo，and Zaire.The deadliest of the five，Zaire，was responsible for the 2012 out break，and is believed to be attacking Guinea.
Ebola is natu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rally found in fruit bats，which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood.Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals.Once infected，a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.
Unfortunately，there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are no disease specific treatments for Ebola.Health care workers only supply the infected people with physiological saline(生理盐水) to keep them in good condition.Ebola can kill 90% of those infected，especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients，they are forced to wear strict protective clothes，and in some cases，not even allowed to get close to the infected.The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.
What’s worse，since we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) live in an interconnected world，where the situation in one country can affect us all，the influences of Ebola are huge：damaging trade relations，affecting foreign visitors，and weakening entire countries.It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African countries.For every country，a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.
1．What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage
A．To arouse the reader’s concern.
B．To summarize the whole passage.
C．To give a detailed description of Ebola.
D．To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
2．What can we infer about the Ebola virus
A．It has caused a panic in many countries.
B．It is the most dangerous virus in the world.
C．A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola.
D．Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.
3．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________.
A．what the Ebola virus is
B．how the Ebola virus spreads
C．how the Ebola virus is treated
D．how the Ebola virus affects the life
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are no effective drugs to treat Ebola by far.
B．Ebola is now very common in Guinea.
C．Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.
D．Females are easier to be infected by Ebola.
B
(2015·沈阳市郊联体高三二模)
Just 25 years ago，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher，banker and doctor.Now，they want to be sports star，pop star and actor，according to a survey by the Guardian newspaper.
Rachel，a character ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the popular TV show Glee，may be said to speak for British teenagers.“Nowadays being nobody is worse than being poor.” She said.
Emma Brockes，a re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )porter with the Guardian，believes it is “the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture” that is to blame.“When children wanted to be doctor，it wasn’t because they were really more interested in the functions of human organs than they are now；you go where the respect is.” She wrote.
It could explain why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression.Dr.Carlo Strenger，of Tel Aviv University，studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insignificance：Searching for Meaning in the 21st Century.He told the Daily Mail that young people now are “affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network，which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷)．”
“As humans，we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) naturally measure ourselves to those around us，but now we live in a global village.We are comparing ourselves with the most ‘important’ people in the world and finding ourselves wanting，” he said.Today，even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they compare themselves to success stories in the media.
The way out？Sim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ply stop measuring your achievement through a fantasy of wealth and celebrity.Dr.Strenger said that it is a process called “active self acceptance through a constant search for self knowledge through life.”
“The fear of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) insignificance can only be overcome through strong individual and cultural identity over and above measurable achievement，” he said.
5．According to Emma Br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ockes，what causes the increasing level of anxiety
A．Choices of future careers.
B．Access to the global network.
C．Bad influences of celebrities.
D．Endless comparison with others.
6．Which of the following is TRUE of Dr.Carlo Strenger
A．He is a newspaper reporter.
B．He is the spokesman of teenagers.
C．He tells success stories on TV.
D．He is against ranking people with wealth.
7．Dr.Carlo Strenger suggests that young people should ________.
A．seek active self acceptance
B．stick to their own dreams
C．make great achievements
D．search for the secret of wealth
8．The text is mainly written to ________.
A．talk about job choices
B．analyse a social phenomenon
C．encourage celebrity culture
D．introduce three famous people
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2015·天津武清区高三三模)
“Kevin，we are ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tting a divorce，” said my mother.My heart plunged(急降)．I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to __9__.My brother and I were going to move with my mother to southern California.My dad was to __10__ in New Jersey because of work.My family was splitting apart.
Now that my mom is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a single parent，I do my own __11__，make dinner and do extra chores around the house.__12__ it was hard at first，I now recognize the positive __13__ that this responsibility had on me.My mother gave me these __14__ and duties so that I would learn to become self disciplined(自律的) and trustworthy.
I strive to disp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lay these __15__ in all aspects of my life，and have seen the benefits.When I was only 11 years old，my __16__ told me that he was selecting me as soccer team captain because of my determination and ability to get my teammates to __17__ themselves.We __18__ the championship，but I won the fair play award for keeping my team together.
I am always deter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mined to be an individual and not participate in anything that I feel is __19__.I am，for example，extremely __20__ of my decision not to drink alcohol.Personally，I don’t feel the need to drink to have fun，and I stand by my decision even when others try to __21__ me.
My mom and dad both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found new __22__ and happily remarried.I am __23__ close to my father，even though he lives 4,800 km away.I thought my parents’ divorce was going to be the worst thing that __24__ happened to me.Ironically(讽刺的是)，it turned out to be the __25__.I wasn’t willing to let it __26__ my life without putting up a fight，and neither was my family.
At age 9，I struggl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed with the confusion and __27__ of divorce.Today，at age 16，I understand that __28__ can bring opportunity and success，and that hard work，determination and self discipline can turn your worst time into your best time.
9．A.fall apart B．stand out
C．carry on D．come true
10．A.abandon B．remain
C．accompany D．practice
11．A.homework B．exercise
C．decision D．laundry
12．A.Although B．Because
C．If D．Since
13．A.attitude B．experience
C．effect D．situation
14．A.achievements B．abilities
C．chores D．disadvantages
15．A.chores B．difficulties
C．emotions D．qualities
16．A.father B．headmaster
C．brother D．coach
17．A.enjoy B．teach
C．help D．push
18．A.won B．lost
C．had D．achieved
19．A.wrong B．abnormal
C．dynamic D．violent
20．A.afraid B．tired
C．proud D．fond
21．A.cheat B．persuade
C．please D．enlighten
22．A.families B．jobs
C．kids D．partners
23．A.still B．not
C．rarely D．less
24．A.never B．even
C．ever D．almost
25．A.best B．worst
C．busiest D．first
26．A.challenge B．protect
C．beat D．ruin
27．A.pain B．memory
C．significance D．emergency
28．A.obstacles B．families
C．parents D．routines
答案精析
语篇阅读高分练(十)
Ⅰ.1.A [篇章结构题。通读第一段可知该段主要告诉我们埃博拉病毒传播之迅速、后果之严重，目的就是为了引起读者的关注。故选A。]
2．C [推理判断题。根据文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句“For every country，a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.”可知选C。]
3．B [段落大意题。通读第三段可知该段主要告诉我们埃博拉病毒是如何进行传播的。故选B。]
4．A [细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第四段的“The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.”可知至今仍没有有效药物对付埃博拉病毒。故选A。]
5．C [细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句话“Emma Brockes，a reporter with the Guardian，believes it is ‘the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture’ that is to blame.”可知，名人的不良影响增加了Emma Brockes的忧虑。故选C。]
6．D [细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句话“He told the Daily Mail that young people now are ‘affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network，which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷)．’”可知，他反对人们用财富排名。故选D。]
7．A [细节理解题。根据文章第六段最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句话“Dr.Strenger said that it is a process called ‘active self acceptance through a constant search for self knowledge through life.’”可知，年轻人应该追求积极的自我接纳。故选A。]
8．B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者主要分析了现代人崇尚娱乐明星、财富现状这一社会现象。故选B。]
Ⅱ.9.A [根据前一句“My heart plunged(急降)．”可知我认为我的生活将会崩溃。fall apart崩溃，故选A。]
10．B [根据后句“My family was splitting apart.”可知我的父亲因为工作仍然在新泽西。故选B。]
11．D [由空后的“mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e dinner and do extra chores”可知，我自己洗衣服、做饭、干其他的家务。do one’s own laundry自己洗衣服。故选D。]
12．A [根据后句“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) now recognize the positive ________ that this responsibility had on me.”可知这里是转折关系，故用 Although。]
13．C [句意为：现在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我知道这样的责任对我有积极的影响。have the positive effect on对……有积极的影响。故选C。]
14．C [根据上文“I do my ow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n ________，make dinner and do extra chores around the house.”可知我母亲给我这些零活和责任。故选C。]
15．D [我努力在我生活的各个方面显示这些品质。故选D。]
16．D [根据空格后的“he was s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )electing me as soccer team captain because of my determination and ability to get my teammates to ________ themselves.”中的关键词soccer team captain可知这里为我的“教练”。故选D。]
17．D [这里指因为我的决心和能力能够让我的队友们激励自己。故选D。]
18．B [根据后面的转折“bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t I won the fair play award for keeping my team together”可知我们失去了冠军。故选B。]
19．A [此处指我不参与任何我认为是错误的事情。故选A。]
20．C [句意为：比如，我对自己不喝酒的决定(感到)极其自豪。故选C。]
21．B [根据前句“and I stand by my decision”可知此处指甚至当其他人试图劝服我(喝酒)时。故选B。]
22．D [根据空后的“and happily remarried”可知我父母都找到了各自的新的伴侣。故选D。]
23．A [根据后句“even though he lives 4,800 km away”可知我仍然与我的父亲很亲近。故选A。]
24．C [我认为我父母的离婚将会是曾经发生在我身上最糟糕的事情。故选C。]
25．A [根据前一句“I thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my parents’ divorce was going to be the worst thing that ____ happened to me.”可知更为讽刺的是，结果证明那是最好的事情。故选A。]
26．D [根据空后的“without ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )putting up a fight，and neither was my family”可知我不愿意它毁了我的生活。故选D。]
27．A [在9岁时，我为困惑和痛苦而斗争。故选A。]
28．A [今天，我16岁了，我懂得障碍(困境)能够带来机会和成功。故选A。]2016四川高考英语二轮：语篇阅读高分练(3)及答案
四川语篇阅读高分练(三)
(建议用时：25分钟)
阅读理解
A
It is importa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language.It will also be a great idea to practice speaking and writing in business English.If a university offers a course on business English，it will be a good idea to take the class.Reading，writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business.
Business English ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is different from asking where to find the nearest hotel.There are classes you can take to help you but there are things that you can learn on your own.Vocabulary and grammar are a good place to start with.You need to know what words mean.Later，try to pronounce the words and then look them up in the dictionary.Try using them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at English to help you.Once you have an understanding of English，you can use it in business English.
In business yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u will have to learn such things as taking messages，answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co workers.You may have to learn how to make travel plans.Business English is very different from spoken English.Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.
If you are working ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the customer service sector(客户服务部门)，you really have to learn business English.Dealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise(加薪)．Most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English.
1．Why do people learn business English
A．They want successful communication.
B．They want to ask the boss for a raise.
C．They want to have their own company.
D．They will have a chance to get a better job.
2．We can learn from the text that business English ________.
A．is much more difficult than daily English
B．pays more attention to the forms of expressions
C．is required by most international companies
D．can give you a hand when dealing with people
3．What’s the text mainly about
A．The development of business English.
B．The tips on learning business English.
C．The introduction to business English.
D．The comparison between business English and daily English.
4．The following langu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT ________.
A．listening B．reading
C．speaking D．writing
B
Earthquake Safety Tips
On May 12,20 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )08，a big earthquake hit Wenchuan，Sichuan Province.Thousands of people died and many more were injured.Why are there earthquakes
Earthquakes may happen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) anywhere on the earth.The surface of the earth has many plate pieces(板块)．These plates are always moving.When two plates move past each other，there is an earthquake.Many earthquakes begin under the sea.They often happen near the mountains，too.
Scientist are w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orking hard to find out more about earthquakes.They try to predict(预测) them，but it’s very hard.
Do you know how to g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et ready for an earthquake？Do you know what to do during an earthquake
Here are some tips you should follow.
What to do before an earthquake
Keep a supply of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) food，water and some things for first aid.You should make sure you have two bottles of water，a packet of biscuits(饼干)，a clean towel(毛巾)，a few band aids(创可贴)，a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside：
★Stay where y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou are.Quickly move under a strong desk，or along a wall.This will protect you from falling things.
★Don’t stand near windows.
★Turn off your gas，lights and water.
★Don’t get into a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lift during an earthquake.If your are in a lift，get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside：
★Don’t stand near buildings.Things may fall on you.
★Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
★If you are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a car，slow down and drive to a clear place.Stay in the car until the shaking stops.
5．The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.
A．the surface of the earth is thin
B．the plates of the surface are moving slowly
C．two pieces of the earth’s surface move past each other
D．there are too many people on the earth
6．During an earthquake，you should do the following except ________.
A．turn off the lights and gas
B．hide under a strong desk
C．make sure you have some food and water
D．get into a lift
7．You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.
A．keeping yourself away from falling things
B．lying on the floor of the room until the shaking stops
C．standing near the window
D．running out of the building
C
All over the world pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople enjoy sports；sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer.
Many people li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.
Some sports are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them.Football，for example，has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake，whether in China，Egypt or Italy！And think of people in cold countries.Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan，Norway or Canada.
Some sports or gam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es go back thousands of years，like running or jumping.Chinese wushu，for example，has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Water skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from diffe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rent countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person’s character.One learns to fight hard but fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace.
8．Why do some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get excited when they watch a game？Because ________.
A．they win the game
B．they get the good news
C．their favourite team wins
D．they can’t help themselves
9．Which of the sports has a long history
A．Water skiing. B．Basketball.
C．Volleyball. D．Long jump.
10．Why do people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from different countries often become friends after a game together？Because ________.
A．they train their character in the game
B．they are friendly to each other
C．they understand each other
D．they help each other
答案精析
语篇阅读高分练(九)
1．A [细节理解题。根据文章第一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language.”可知，选A。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“Business English is very different from spoken English.Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.”可知选B。]
3．C [主旨大意题。根据第一段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“It is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language.”以及纵观全文可知全文是在介绍商务英语，故选C。]
4．A [细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段最后一句“Reading，writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business.”可知选A。]
5．C [细节理解题。从文章第二段第四句可知答案。]
6．D [细节理解题。根据If you are inside中的最后一条“Don’t get into a lift...”可知选D。]
7．A [细节理解题。根据If you ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e inside中第一条最后一句可知A项正确。本题易错选B项，“Lie on the ground...”出现在If you are outside中，故B项错误。]
8．C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句可知选C。]
9．D [细节理解题。根据文章第四段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping.”可知跳远有很长的历史。]
10．C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together they often become good friends.”可知在一场比赛以后，人们就可以相互理解了。]2016四川高考英语二轮：语篇阅读高分练(6)及答案
语篇阅读高分练(六)
(建议用时：25分钟)
阅读理解
A
(2015·河南开封市高三二模)
Some problems ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are difficult to solve.But there are a lot of number expressions that can help.For example，if we put two and two together，we might come up with the right answer.We know that two heads are better than one.It is always better to work with another person to solve a problem.Some problems have only one solution.You cannot be of two minds over this.But with any luck，we can solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb’s tail.In other words，we could have our answers quickly and easily.
Sometimes we can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kill two birds with one stone.That is，we can complete two goals with only one effort or action.But we must remember that two wrongs don’t make a right.If someone does something bad to you，you should not do the same to him.
If you are going out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with your girlfriend，or boyfriend，but you don’t want another friend to go along on your date，you can just say to your friend：two’s company，three’s a crowd.
When I was a you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng child in school，I had to learn the three R’ s．These important skills are reading，writing and arithmetic.These three words do not all start with the letter “R”．But they have the sound of “R”．My teacher used to give three cheers when I did well in maths.They gave praise and approval for a job well done.
Some of my friends w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere confused and did not understand their school work.They were at sixes and sevens.In fact，they did not care if they finished high school.But they were happy when they completed their studies and graduated from high school.They were in seventh heaven.They were on cloud nine.Nine times out of ten students who do well in school find good jobs.Some work in an office doing the same things every day at nine to five jobs.You do not have to dress to the nines，or wear your best clothes，for this kind of work.
1．If you solve a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )problem without any difficulty，you can also say that you can do it .
A．in seventh heaven
B．on cloud nine
C．at sixes and sevens
D．in two shakes of a lamb’s tail
2．When Tom wins f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst place in the game，we can congratulate him by using “ ” according to the passage.
A．dress up to the nines
B．give three cheers
C．kill two birds with one stone
D．put two and two together
3．Which of the followi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng has the similar meaning to “in all probability”？
A．Two wrongs don’t make a right.
B．Two’s company，three’s a crowd.
C．Nine times out of ten.
D．Two heads are better than one.
4．What is the best title of the passage
A．Interesting Number Expressions
B．The Importance of Numbers
C．Number Stories
D．Use Numbers
B
(2015·黑龙江佳木斯重点中学高三一模)
It was reported l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken.In Apple’s case，developers can also obtain the location information for each photo.
Senator(参议员) Charl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday.
“We asked them ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information，” Mr.Schumer said.“They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”
On Sunday，Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade Commission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light.Claudia Bourne Farrell，an F．T.C.spokeswoman，said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further.
“It worries people t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o think that one’s personal photos，address book，and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission，” Mr.Schumer wrote in his letter to the F．T.C.“If the technology exists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion，then surely technology exists to close it，and that’s exactly what must happen.”
Mr.Schumer said if ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Apple and Google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem，then he would be forced to take the issue further.
He said other ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )companies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues.“I’m optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation，” he said.“If it’s not changed，then we’ll turn to the F．T.C.，and if that doesn’t work then we’ll consider legislative approach.”
The F．T.C.has warned c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompanies to try to be more vigilant(警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy.
5．The senator spoke with officials at both Apple and Google .
A．to urge them not to invade consumers’ privacy.
B．to discuss whether ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it is illegal to have access to private information.
C．to stop them from developing the technology of taking photos.
D．to keep them f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom obtaining the location information for each photo.
6．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time.
B．Mr.Schumer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously.
C．Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time.
D．Apple and Google have decided to make a change.
7．Mr.Schumer’s lett ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er to the F．T.C.mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion .
A．causes privacy invasion to happen frequently
B．can be used if permitted
C．causes people to w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orry about the safety of their personal information
D．causes personal information to be posted online without permission
8．Where can we read about the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a magazine.
C．In a science report. D．In a textbook.
C
(2015·沈阳市郊联体高三二模)
Teachers say t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he digital age has had a good influence—and a not so good influence—on this generation of American teenagers.More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey.Three quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” effect on their students’ research habits and skills.But 64 percent said the technologies “do more to distract(使……分心) students than to help them academically.” And 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an “easily distracted generation with short attention spans.”
The Pew Internet Proje ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct did the survey with the National Writing Project.Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co author of the report.Ms.Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster.“Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging.Young people favor these tools.The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content，and not just sort of consumers.”
But one problem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy.They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet.Judy says these students haven’t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information.“It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to，because in a world in which things happen quickly，you do need to step back，reflect and analyze the information you have.”
Another problem is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all：being able to quickly find information online.Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers.They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.
Many teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.
9．The text mainly tells us .
A．all the students use digital tools
B．the Internet is playing a key role
C．teachers encourage using digital tools
D．digital tools bring about benefits and problems
10．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\Y4.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\Y4.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\Y4.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\Y4.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET
11．The underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined sentence in the third paragraph probably means .
A．students do not have the right digital tools
B．students do not always have access to the Internet
C．students haven’t the ability to adjust themselves
D．students can’t judge online information properly
12．Some students don’t tend to work hard because .
A．they can get answers on the Internet quickly
B．printed books and libraries around aren’t enough
C．the Internet can’t make students concentrate
D．they can copy each others’ work without being punished
答案精析
语篇阅读高分练(十二)
Ⅰ.1.D [细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中第一段的“...with any luck，we can solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb’s tail.In other words，we could have our answers quickly and easily.”可知选D。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据文中第四段的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )My teacher used to give three cheers when I did well in maths.”可知选B。]
3．C [推理判断题。根据文中最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“Nine times out of ten students who do well in school find good jobs.”可推断nine times out of ten意为“多半，很可能”。故选C。]
4．A [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要告诉我们一些有趣的数字短语。故选A。]
5．A [推理判断题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段中的“We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information...”可知谈话的目的是敦促Apple和Google不要侵犯顾客的隐私。故选A。]
6．B [推理判断题。从文中我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知道，Mr.Schumer先跟苹果和谷歌公司谈论此事，要他们想办法解决，后又给联邦贸易委员会写信，甚至还要走立法的途径，说明他很重视这件事。故选B。]
7．C [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worries people to think that one’s personal photos，address book，and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission...”可知，科技导致的隐私侵犯使得人们为个人信息的安全感到担忧。故选C。]
8．A [文章出处题。由第一段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“It was reported last week that...”知，这是一篇新闻报道类的文章，应该可以在报纸上看到。故选A。]
9．D [主旨大意题。文章开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )头介绍了调查的结果“Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence—and a not so good influence—on this generation of American teenagers.”然后在下文再进行详细的叙述，故答案选D。]
10．A [篇章结构题。文章开门 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )见山提出主题，然后在第二段讲述电子产品所带来的好处，而其余三段都是介绍电子产品可能造成的问题，故A选项正确。]
11．D [句意猜测题。根据后面的句子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to，because in a world in which things happen quickly，you do need to step back，reflect and analyze the information you have.”可知画线句子的意思是：学生对于在线信息没有很好的判断能力。故答案选D。]
12．A [细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段可知，学生们不努力学习是因为他们可以很快从网上找到答案。故答案选A。]2016四川高考英语二轮：语篇阅读高分练(1)及答案
四川语篇阅读高分练(一)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
This is time of year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when we think about giving and receiving presents.Can you find a little extra to give？On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.
Littleton Children’s Home
We don’t want your mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ney，but children’s toys，books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome.Also，we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.You have so much—will you share it
Phone Sister Thomas on 55671.
Children’s Hospice
We look after a small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) number of very sick children.This important work needs skill and love.We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff.We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games.
Please contact The Secretary，Little Children’s Hospice，Newby Road.
Street Food
In the winter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) weather，it’s no fun being homeless.It’s even worse if you’re hungry.We give hot food to at least fifty people every night.It’s hard work，but necessary.Can you come and help？If not，can you find a little money？We use a very old kitchen，and we urgently need some new saucepans.Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.
Contact Street Food ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，c/o Mary’s House，Elming Way，Littleton.Phone 27713.
Littleton Youth Club
Have you got an u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nwanted chair—a record player—a pot of paint？Because we can use them！We want to get to work on our meeting room!
Please phone 6623 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1 and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us.
Thank you!
Night Shelter
We offer a warm bed fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r the night to anyone who has nowhere to go.We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street.Although it is not expensive，we never seem to have quite enough money.Can you let us have a few pounds？Any amount，however small，will be such a help.
Send it to us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at 15，Green St，Littleton.Please make check payable to Night Shelter.You can also call us at 62735.
1．Reading th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage，you might like to help these organizations which work for .
A．homeless and sick children
B．hungry people who have no beds to sleep in
C．less lucky members of our society
D．friendly members of our society to help others
2．If you like child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child，you may go to .
A．Street Food B．Children’s Home
C．Night Shelter D．Children’s Hospice
3．If you want to he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lp but you have no extra to give，you may dial and offer your help.
A．27713 B．55671
C．62735 D．66231
4．If your child h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as grown up，you may take the child’s things to .
A．Children’s Home and Children’s Hospice
B．Youth Club and Children’s Home
C．Children’s Hospice and Night Shelter
D．Youth Club and Night Shelter
B
(2015·东北师范大学附属中学高三二模)
Here is your best ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ance to travel around the UK in 2015：More than 200 B&Bs (bed&breakfast) across England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices！Don’t miss it.Just collect the vouchers(活动券) in our B&B Daily and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below：
·The offer include ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.
·The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.
·The stay must be b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2015.
·Each voucher c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.
·The offer is ￡20 p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er room，per night.If voucher holders book additional services such as lunch，evening meal or activities，an extra charge is required.Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.
·Vouchers must be pre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sented on arrival.If no vouchers are presented，the B&Bs may reserve the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.
·Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.
·The voucher h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking.Meanwhile，additional ￡10 has to be paid to confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival.
·The B&Bs reserve t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.
5．How much should b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e paid for a two night stay when you book a room with vouchers
A．￡75. B．￡35.
C．￡50. D．￡55.
6．What right do the B&Bs reserve
A．To request extra charges as tips.
B．To refuse bookings for guests under the age of 18.
C．To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.
D．To charge extra ￡10 for bookings with no vouchers.
7．According to the passage，the voucher holders can .
A．book the stays through B&B Daily
B．use the B&B offer together with other offers
C．book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs
D．have lunch or evening meal without paying any extra money
Ⅱ.完形填空
Many language learne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn’t correct them too often or because other students can 8 them.
Pronunciation is the a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rea which is 9 the least attention to in language learning.Most teachers 10 just let their students speak.The teachers stop them 11 the students say something completely wrong.Working on each student’s pronunciation in class is just 12 .Also，the students who are 13 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help 14 their mistakes.
Although you belie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve your pronunciation is good enough to 15 ，you may be 16 when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends was the best student in his 17 class in Poland.However，when he went to America，he found Americans didn’t understand 18 of what he said.
Your pronunciation ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may still be quite 19 that of a native speaker.If this is the 20 ，other people will find it 21 to understand what you’re saying and will not be comfortable with you.
22 ，don’t think y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can communicate in a foreign language 23 you’ve tested your skills on real native speakers. 24 for native or near native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 25 .In order to achieve this goal，there’s no 26 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 27 time on it.
8．A.mistake B．watch
C．surround D．understand
9．A.made B．found
C．paid D．called
10．A.never B．ever
C．even D．usually
11．A.only if B．as if
C．even if D．so that
12．A.fantastic B．impossible
C．necessary D．important
13．A.poor B．well
C．good D．strict
14．A.put out B．work out
C．try out D．point out
15．A.communicate B．travel
C．pronounce D．exchange
16．A.happy B．sad
C．surprised D．excited
17．A.Polish B．French
C．German D．English
18．A.none B．half
C．rest D．lot
19．A.near to B．near from
C．far from D．next to
20．A.same B．matter
C．case D．fact
21．A.easy B．beneficial
C．convenient D．hard
22．A.In conclusion B．In other words
C．In total D．On the contrary
23．A.when B．until
C．after D．while
24．A.Stand B．Look
C．Aim D．Search
25．A.smoothly B．difficultly
C．truly D．practically
26．A.way B．need
C．doubt D．wonder
27．A.take B．cost
C．spend D．kill
答案精析
语篇阅读高分练(七)
Ⅰ.1.C [推理判断题。从整篇文章的描写，能看出这些组织是为那些不幸的人服务的。A、B两项都不全面；D项是错的。选C。]
2．B [细节理解题。从文章“Li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttleton Children’s Home”里面的描述“Also，we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.”可知如果你能给孩子提供个友好的家，可以联系Littleton Children’s Home。故选B。]
3．A [细节理解题。根据文章“St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reet Food”中的“Can you come and help？If not，can you...Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.”可以得出答案。]
4．A [细节理解题。根据文章“Lit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tleton Children’s Home”中的“We don’t want your money，but children’s toys，books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome”和“Children’s Hospice”中的“We also need story books and toys...”可以得出答案。故选A。]
5．C [数字计算题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章的第六段“The offer is ￡20 per room，per night.”和文章的倒数第二段“The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking.Meanwhile，additional ￡10 has to be paid to confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival.”可知，预定一个房间两晚上应付50英镑，故选C。]
6．B [细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章的最后一句话“The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.”可知，the B&Bs不允许18岁以下的客人预订房间。故选B。]
7．C [细节理解题。根据文章的第三段“T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.”可知，优惠券拥有者可预订两张单人床或一张双人床的房间。故选C。]
Ⅱ.8.D [许多语言学习者认为他们的发音很 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好，因为他们的老师不会经常修正他们的发音，或者因为他们的同学能“听懂”他们的话。understand理解，明白；mistake误会；watch观察；surround包围。]
9．C [在语言学习中，发音是最不被“关注”的领域。pay attention to“注意”。]
10．D [大多数老师“通常”只是让学生读(而不关注他们的发音)。]
11．A [“只有当”学生彻底错了的时候，老 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )师们才会阻止学生。only if只有；as if好像；even if即使，尽管；so that结果，以至于。]
12．B [对班里所有学生的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发音进行修正是“不可能的”。fantastic极好的，异想天开的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；important重要的。]
13．C [同样的，发音“好”的学生可能担心如果帮忙指出“同学发音的错误会让同学很尴尬”。be good at擅长。]
14．D [point out指出；put out扑灭；work out计算出；try out实验。]
15．A [尽管你认为你的发音可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能足以“交流”；但是当你真的到了外国的时候，你会很“吃惊”。communicate交流；travel旅游；pronounce发音；exchange交流，交换。]
16．C [surprised吃惊的，震惊的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；excited激动的。]
17．D [此处指在波兰和美国的共同语言，应该是“英语”。]
18．B [只有A、B两项语法正确；再由语境可知，选half。]
19．C [你的发音可能与那位以英语为本族语的人“相去甚远”。far from离……远。]
20．C [“如果这是事实”，其他人可能觉得听懂你的话很“难”。If this is the case“如果这是事实”。]
21．D [hard困难的；easy容易的；beneficial有益的；convenient方便的。]
22．A [“总之”，“直到”你与真正说本 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )族语的人交流测试过你才能认为你可以用外语交流。in conclusion总之；in other words换句话说；in total总和，总共；on the contrary相反地。]
23．B [not...until...直到……才……。]
24．C [“瞄准”说本族语或者接近本 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )族语的人的发音，这样你才能和人们“顺利地”交流。aim for瞄准，针对；stand for代表；look for寻找；search for寻找。]
25．A [smoothly顺利地；difficultly困难地；truly真诚地；practically实用地。]
26．C [为了实现这一目标，“毫 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )无疑问”你需要开始考虑发音并“花时间”关注发音。there in no doubt that...毫无疑问……。]
27．C [spend time on...花时间在……。其他结构不对。]2016四川高考英语二轮：语篇阅读高分练(5)及答案
语篇阅读高分练(五)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2015·安徽安庆五校3月联考)
Alibaba started takin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the lead in China by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商) with big buyers across the world.Its business to business site，，allowed businesses to buy almost everything.Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to judge：size.Alibaba is just big，even by Chinese standards.Its markets attract 231 million active buyers,8 million sellers,11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is just the middleman.It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.
If you want a qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life，take my experience.I moved to Beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded，polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics，bathroom furnishings，and anything else my wife wanted.“You’re looking for what exactly？Why not try it？”my Chinese teacher asked me one day.With that，my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.
Alibaba’s origin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al business to business model now is second to consumer buying.Chinese retail(零售) buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit，and leading that group is Taobao，with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. is Alibaba’s other big site，where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.
What I have a har ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d time explaining to friends and family back in the U．S.is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping—bigbox retailers especially—in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites.In smaller towns than Beijing，where big retailers have not yet traveled，shopping online is shopping，and shopping is Taobao.
I have a list of som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is.Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping.I’m not even a big buyer，because I need friends to help me search the Chinese language site.When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad，which helps me buy goods，I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.
1．Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in .
A．its business to business service
B．its big size
C．its not charging small sellers
D．its low price
2．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage
A．Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites.
B．Alibaba will continue to develop.
C．Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.
D．Alibaba stands out as the best online site.
3．What can be inferred from the passage
A．Alibaba’s bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )siness to business service earns more money than retail now.
B．Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.
C． provides more profit than Taobao.
D．The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.
4．What is the passage mainly about
A．Shopping online in China is Taobao.
B．Alibaba greatly influences people’s daily purchases in China.
C．Shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.
D．How the author purchases online in China.
Ⅱ.阅读填空
(2014·黑龙江漠河高级中学高三五模)
The iPod Generation
Today it is common t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go.They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. 5 Outside life is shut out.So are you one of them
For me，walking aroun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d in my own personal bubble is perfect. 6 What’s even better，wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says，“I’m not available for chatting at the moment！”
Suppose，you’re at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )work and about to make an incredible breakthrough，but a colleague suddenly turns up.At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. 7 Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away！” signal.
8 It’s probably p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family while their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their “Yes.Mum.” Problem solved.
Pretty soon，not only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears—but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high tech instruments.We’ll be in a virtual(虚拟的) world，communicating with everyone else，or choosing not to，as we like.In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in. 9 And they are changing our social habits along the way.
In the end，there is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it！It’s so strange—suddenly，I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.
A．Our instruments are changing quickly.
B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.
C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.
D．I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.
E．After all，I a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.
F．Listening to mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sic through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.
G．They walk around ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in their own spaces，with their personal digital noise reduction systems.
Ⅲ.完形填空
We have lived in this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small town for two years and we began to know some people.Yet even though Aimee had already spent those years with the same group of students，no one from her 10 chose to get to know her and become her 11 .Aimee walked to and from school alone.She played alone at recess and ate alone at lunch.No one 12 her to be on their team in gym class or for class projects.
She just wanted t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be 13 ，to belong to a group.In her loneliness she begged me to talk to the teacher.I talked to the teacher but her reply made us 14 .“No，we don’t need to tell the students anything about her disabilities.You know how 15 children can be.This will only single her out.”
As the start of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school drew closer，Aimee began to 16 ，“Mom，please talk to the new teacher.Maybe she’ll let you talk to the kids.”
This year’s te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acher agreed.I planned my presentation.On the day of the 17 ，I said to the students.“Now put that hand in your lap or 18 your back.You can’t use it for the rest of the class 19 you have to do.”
Then I asked them to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 20 shoelaces.Some students began working in pairs to have two hands 21 for the job.Some attempted it on their own and 22 soon showed on their faces and in their actions. 23 one boy put up his hand and said，“I can’t do this with one hand.I need 24 .”The rest of his classmates 25 in agreement.
I began to simply 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6 brain injury to the class.I personalized all the information by sharing Aimee’s story.Brain damage due to the stroke she 27 at birth caused both these conditions as well as learning disabilities.I 28 as I watched awareness on the faces of her classmates.
29 began to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) take place.Some of her classmates asked her to be in their group for class projects.Some included her at recess and noon hours.
10．A.dormitory B．class
C．group D．neighborhood
11．A.friend B．coach
C．assistant D．colleague
12．A.forced B．challenged
C．ordered D．invited
13．A.admired B．accepted
C．encouraged D．respected
14．A.angry B．doubtful
C．sad D．suspicious
15．A.mean B．generous
C．upset D．arrogant
16．A.complain B．whisper
C．cry D．beg
17．A.presentation B．ceremony
C．performance D．lecture
18．A.beyond B．off
C．behind D．away
19．A.however B．whatever
C．whenever D．wherever
20．A.cut B．pull
C．loosen D．tie
21．A.ready B．busy
C．empty D．available
22．A.frustration B．fear
C．anxiety D．worry
23．A.Gladly B．Surprisingly
C．Finally D．Simply
24．A.guidance B．help
C．comfort D．relaxation
25．A.waved B．cheered
C．applauded D．nodded
26．A.lead B．comment
C．explain D．teach
27．A.suffered B．infected
C．received D．cured
28．A.frowned B．smiled
C．congratulated D．appreciated
29．A.Accidents B．Emergencies
C．Behaviors D．Changes
答案精析
语篇阅读高分练(十一)
Ⅰ.1.B [细节理解题。根据第一段中“Al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to judge：size.”(阿里巴巴的优势是显而易见的，即其规模。)可知答案为B项。]
2．C [句意猜测题。根据画线句子及后面的句子可推知阿里巴巴只是给买方和卖方搭建了一座桥梁。故答案为C项。]
3．D [推理判断题。根据本文最后一句话可推知作者的中文老师也是一个热衷于网上购物的人，故答案为D项。]
4．B [主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第二段第一句及第四段可知选B项。]
Ⅱ.5.G 6.D 7.F 8.C 9.A
Ⅲ.10.B [根据前面的“the same group of students”可知，她班上没有一个同学愿意认识她。]
11．A [与前面的“chose to get to know her”呼应，指班上没有同学愿意认识她，更别提成为她的朋友了。]
12．D [与前面的“played alon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e at recess and ate alone at lunch”呼应，指她一个人很孤独，没有人邀请她来参加他们的队。]
13．B [根据后面的“to belong to a group”可知，她非常希望成为一个团体的一员，即被同学们所接受。]
14．C [根据后面的“N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o，we don’t need to tell the students anything about her disabilities.”可知，老师不同意作者把女儿的残疾告诉同学们，听了这些话，作者和女儿都感到很难过。]
15．A [根据后面的“This will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only single her out.”可知，那些学生们会孤立作者的女儿，表明这些学生们心地不好。]
16．D [根据后面的话可知，作者的女儿央求母亲赶紧去学校再次求求老师，看看是否可以告诉同学们她的情况。]
17．A [由前面已经提到了的my presentation可知，在作者进行阐述的那一天。]
18．C [结合句意，表示把手放到背后面。]
19．B [根据语境，此处表示无论你做什么，都不要使用手。]
20．D [根据后面的shoelaces可知，作者要求这些学生用一只手系上他们的鞋带。]
21．D [根据前面的have two hands可知，作者看到那些学生两人一组用各自能动的手合作系鞋带。]
22．A [根据后面的意思可知，一会儿学生们的脸上都显露出了受挫的表情，即他们独自用一只手做不了这个活。]
23．C [根据句意，最后一个男孩终于举起了手，说用一只手做不了，即一只手系不了鞋带。]
24．B [根据前面的“I can’t do this with one hand.”可知，这个孩子说一个人做不了，他需要帮助。]
25．D [听了这个同学的话之后，其他的同学都点头表示同意。]
26．C [根据后面的“brain injury to the class”可知，作者给这些孩子们讲解女儿脑部受伤的情况。]
27．A [根据后面的the stroke可知作者告诉学生们，Aimee小时候因中风而大脑受损。]
28．B [从后面的“...I watched awareness on the faces of her classmates.”可知，作者看到了那些学生脸上露出了明白了的表情，作者感到很欣慰，笑了。]
29．D [根据最后一段的最后一句话可知，作者给孩子们讲了这件事后，的确发生了一些变化，同学们接受了Aimee。]2016四川高考英语二轮：语篇阅读高分练(2)及答案
四川语篇阅读高分练(二)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2015·河南省八市重点高中教学质检)
Maurice Moun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tain is a retired lawyer in Washington，D.C.He developed a prototype(原型机) for a device he calls the Presto Emergency Boat Ladder.His invention is a small folding ladder that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water.Mr.Mountain plans to mass produce his boat ladder.
He created his inv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ention at a workshop called TechShop.Mr.Mountain says，“I think it encourages innovation.I think people who probably have had ideas rolling around in the back of their minds for years but have never had the opportunity to actually put them into production or even experiment with them would find this place wonderful.Members of TechShop use high tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions.” Isabella Musachio manages a TechShop in Arlington，Virginia.She says the shop has many different kinds of equipment.
“TechShop is a do i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t yourself maker space.So when you come in we have all these different areas of the shop，and we have a metal shop，wood shop，lasers,3D printers，electronics.I mean，we have so many different areas and we have all the equipment that is available to anybody above the age of 12.”
Membership costs for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) TechShop start at just over INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\美元.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\美元.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\源文件\\二轮英语（全国）最新\\美元.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET 100 per month.Members are able to use costly machines including 3D modeling tools and laser cutters.Isabella Musachio says TechShop helps its members build their dreams.
“Our motto is ‘buil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d your dreams here’ because you can really come in with just an idea，and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your project or your prototype or even your business.”
Jim Newton is the foun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der of TechShop.He first introduced the idea for the technology workshops at an arts and sciences event called Maker Faire in San Mateo，California in 2006.His idea attracted hundreds of members during that event.Now，there are eight TechShop locations in the U．S.In all，there are more than 6,000 members.Jim Newton has plans for two more TechShop locations in the cities of St.Louis and Los Angeles.
1．The invention Mr.Mountain invented will be used to .
A．save the drowning people
B．help people climb the ladder
C．make the boat safer
D．let the boat float safely
2．What can be inferred from what Mr.Mountain says in Paragraph 2
A．People with imagination can achieve their dreams.
B．TechShop can help turn some people’s ideas into reality.
C．TechShop is a place where people can put forward their new ideas.
D．It’s hard for people to put their ideas into practice.
3．From the last paragraph，we can know .
A．Jim Newton is a very great invention
B．people didn’t like TechShop at first
C．TechShop will become more and more popular
D．TechShop greeted with bad reviews in 2006
4．What can we know about TechShop from the passage
A．TechShop is founded by Maurice Mountain.
B．TechShop puts high tech dreams within reach.
C．TechShop is a non profit organization.
D．TechShop offers its members more ideas.
Ⅱ.阅读填空
(2015·吉林省实验中学高三五模)
In the 60s，peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le asked about your astrological (about star) sign.In the 90s，they want to know your website. 5 Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family，friends and potentially，millions of people around the world.Best of all，you may not have to spend a cent.The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.
6 Like the ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble of contents of a book or magazine，the home page is the front door.Your site can have one or more pages，depending on how you design it.
While web page ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s vary greatly in their design and content，most use a traditional magazine layout(版面设计)．At the top of the page is a banner(横幅) GRAPHIC.Next comes a greeting and short description of the site.Pictures，text，and links to other websites follow.
7 Think about whom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the site is for and what you want to say.Next，gather up the material that you want to put on the site.
While there are no ru ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les you have to follow，there are a few things to keep in mind： 8 If you want too much at the beginning，you may never get the site off the ground.You can always add to your site.
Less is better.Most pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople don’t like to read a lot of long texts online. 9
Smaller is bett ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er.Since it can take a long time to download large files，keep the file sizes small.
Have the rights.Don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally.Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.
Now it’s time to roll up your sleeves and start building.
A．Start simply.
B．Break it into small pieces.
C．Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.
D．Many websites are considered very interesting.
E．Before you start building your site，do some planning.
F．Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.
G．These days， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )having a web address is almost as important as a street address.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Last weekend， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I was blessed with an opportunity to serve as a volunteer in Maryland.I don’t have a car and the closest Amtrak station is about 30 minutes away from the actual site so I wasn’t sure 10 I would get there.I started thinking that maybe it wouldn’t be 11 and after a really long week，I thought that maybe I shouldn’t 12 at all.But I went ahead and posted a request for a 13 on the ride share board.
A few days later，a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n individual I still had never met 14 that he would be able to pick me up and 15 me off at the station.He was also planning on serving but said he would wait 16 my train arrived before driving out there.How kind 17 this person whom I’ve never even met，I thought to myself.My heart 18 ，and the stress I still had been feeling from my week 19 away.
When my new friend d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rove me to the train station，he 20 that it was in a deserted kind of area.There was no one 21 around.It was cold outside，and I still had 30 minutes to wait.So he 22 his car and said，“We will wait for the train to come together.”
I couldn’t believ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e his compassion and 23 .I knew that he had to be at work the next day 24 me，and that his wife and son were waiting for his return.But he just waited there with me so 25 ，generously serving with his time.
With five minutes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 26 before the train arrived，he shared with me stories from his childhood.As a young boy，he 27 sit near the edge of the train tracks，excitedly waiting for the trains to rush by with all their force.That night，before returning home to his family，he waited with me as my train 28 .It didn’t rush by at full force but I left that station 29 the full force of his compassion and generosity.
10．A.how B．why
C．whenever D．that
11．A.necessary B．essential
C．possible D．fortunate
12．A.refuse B．volunteer
C．evaluate D．challenge
13．A.terminal B．sightseeing
C．departure D．ride
14．A.replied B．blamed
C．reflected D．advocated
15．A.fall B．break
C．take D．drop
16．A.though B．until
C．unless D．after
17．A.beyond B．against
C．for D．of
18．A.warmed B．froze
C．calmed D．burnt
19．A.gathered B．melted
C．counted D．cherished
20．A.noticed B．founded
C．regretted D．relieved
21．A.thus B．also
C．else D．too
22．A.started B．purchased
C．parked D．mended
23．A.encouragement B．kindness
C．commitment D．privilege
24．A.instead of B．regardless of
C．far from D．just like
25．A.strictly B．seriously
C．patiently D．carefully
26．A.left B．gone
C．passed D．spared
27．A.accustomed to B．used to
C．stuck to D．attached to
28．A.stretched B．vanished
C．pulled D．approached
29．A.envying B．impressing
C．feeling D．ignoring
答案精析
语篇阅读高分练(八)
Ⅰ.1.A [细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第一段的“His invention is a small folding ladder that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water.”可知他的发明就是一个小型折叠梯子，用来放在船上救助落水的人。]
2．B [推理判断题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的“Members of TechShop use high tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions.”可判断选B。]
3．C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Now，there are eight TechShop locations in the U．S.In all，there are more than 6,000 members.”可知TechShop发展越来越快，越来越受欢迎。故选C。]
4．B [推理判断题。通读全文，特别 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是根据文章倒数第二段的“Our motto is ‘build your dreams here’ because you can really come in with just an idea，and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your project or your prototype or even your business.”可知该商店让梦想变成现实。故选B。]
Ⅱ.5.G 6.F 7.E 8.A 9.B
Ⅲ.10.A [我没有汽车，而且距 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )离实际站点最近的车站也要大约30分钟的路程，因此我不知道怎样才能到达那里。how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语，意思是“如何，怎样”。]
11．C [我开始想，也许做志愿者是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不可能的事情了。necessary(必要的)和essential(必不可少的)意思相近，同比排除；fortunate(幸运的)不符合语境。]
12．B [在漫长的一周之后，我想 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可能我根本就不应该做志愿者。文章第一句中的to serve as a volunteer有提示。volunteer自愿做；refuse拒绝；evaluate评估；challenge向……挑战。]
13．D [空后的on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the ride share board是提示，这里指我发了一份请求搭便车的帖子。ride搭便车；terminal终点站；sightseeing观光；departure出发。]
14．A [几天之后，一个素昧平生的人给了我回复。reply答复；blame指责；reflect反映；advocate提倡。]
15．D [根据上文的pi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck me up可知，这里指他可以开车来接我，然后送我到车站下车。drop sb.off让某人下车；fall off跌落，下降；break off中断，折断；take sb.off换下。]
16．B [他会等到火车来再离开。until引导时间状语从句，意思是“直到……”。]
17．D [评价人的性格或品质时，形容词kind后接of sb.。]
18．A [我的心里暖暖的，一周以来的压力也慢慢消失了。]
19．B [melt away是固定短语，意思是“慢慢消失”。gather聚集；count计算；cherish珍爱。]
20．A [他注意到车站所处的位 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )置空旷、荒寂。B项改为find(发现)的过去式found就对了，founded是动词found(创建)的过去式。]
21．C [四周没有其他人。els ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e常用于no one，nothing，everything，somebody，anything等不定代词之后，意思是“其他的，别的”。]
22．C [根据下文可知，这位朋友决定陪我一起等火车，所以把车停放好(park his car)符合文章逻辑。]
23．B [我不敢相信他的同情和善良 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。上文中的“How kind ________ this person”是提示。encouragement鼓励；commitment承诺；privilege特权。]
24．D [我知道他和我一样，第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )天都得上班。just like正如，与……一样；instead of代替；regardless of不管，不顾；far from远非。]
25．C [他耐心地陪着我等车。patiently耐心地；strictly严格地；seriously严肃地；carefully仔细地。]
26．A [还剩下五分钟火车就要来了， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )利用这段时间他给我讲起了童年的故事。过去分词left作宾语补足语。B、C两项意义相近，同比排除；D项表示“抽出(时间)”，不符合语境。]
27．B [这里指他过去常常坐在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )铁道边。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事，而现在不做了”；get accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事；stick to坚持；attach to sb./sth.与……有关联。]
28．D [他一直陪着我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )等到火车驶近。approach(在距离或时间上)靠近，接近；stretch伸展，延伸；vanish突然消失；pull拉，拖。]
29．C [离开车站时，我并没有感觉到火 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )车全速行驶的力量，而是感受到了他的同情和慷慨所带来的全部力量。feeling...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。]
