牛津译林版8A Unit 8 Unit 8 Natural disasters同步验收题（一）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版8A Unit 8 Unit 8 Natural disasters同步验收题（一） |
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| 文件大小 | 147.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-01-11 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit 8 Natural disasters同步验收练习(一)
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
（）21. —Why don’t you like summer, Bob
—I am very afraid of lightning.
A. B. C. D.
（）22. The floor is very clean now. Who______ just now
A. mopped up it B. mop it up C. mopped them up D. mopped it up
（）23. —______ volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.
— Let’s go and join them, Nancy.
A. Three thousands B. Thousands of C. Three thousand of D. Three thousands of
（）24. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed______ and ran______ all directions.
A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear , with
（）25. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood_______ the bridge over the small river.
A. washed away B. put away C. went away D. kept away
（）26. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster
A. An old house caught fire because lightning hit it.
B. Many houses fell down because of the earthquake.
C. A car knocked Millie down on her way to school this morning.
D. A heavy rain destroyed(破坏) my uncle’s farm last week.
（）27. —Didn’t Jim come to school this morning, Jack
—______ . Though he didn’t feel well.
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn’t C. No, he did D. No, he didn’t
（）28. While she______ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell
（）29. Yesterday evening I was going out______ the telephone rang.
A. while B. when C. as D. until
（）30. Our English teacher always tells us to______ when we are in trouble.
A. come down B. fall down C. calm down D. slow down
（）31. —What do you think of the color of the old skirt, Jack
—Sorry, I______ about something else. I didn’t see it.
A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. was thinking
（）32. —How can I get to the school library
—Walk______ the road, then go______ the school gate, you will see it.
A. cross; through B. across; through C. through; across D. across; cross
（）33. Is there______ about the Lunan earthquake on the Internet, Mr. Chen
A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special
（）34. —We______ to visit the Great Wall if it______ tomorrow.
—Have a good time.
A. will go; won’t rain B. will go; doesn’t rain C. are going; won’t rain D. go; doesn’t rain
（）35. — A lot of people lost their lives in the Lunnan earthquake.
—______.
A. That’s hard to say B. They are too careless
C. I can’t believe my ears D. I am sorry to hear that
第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Earthquakes are common because earthquakes nearly happen every day. But most of them are very 36 .We can’t even feel them. During a strong earthquake, 37 ,there is often a great noise. Then the earth 38 terribly and many house begin to fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A large number of houses are destroyed. A lot of people lose their homes, 39 lives. And other accidents, such as fires and rains often 40 .More buildings are destroyed and more people are killed.
We all know the 41 of an earthquake. For hundreds of years, man 42 studying earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 43 a wonderful machine. It could point at the 44 where the earthquakes happened. Scientists are still working hard to improve these machines today. Now though we know much more about earthquakes and 45 they happen, sometimes we still can’t tell when and where an earthquake will happen. We still have a long way to go.
( )36. A. real B. weak C. big D. large
( )37. A. at first B. at last C. above all D. in all
( )38. A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks
( )39. A. ever B. even C. usually D. always
( )40. A. follow B. copy C. go D. enter
( )41. A. information B. question C. danger D. importance
( )42. A. enjoyed B. kept C. stopped D. is crazy about
( )43. A. invented B. invited C. bought D. sold
( )44. A. sky B. time C. weather D. direction
( )45. A. why B. when C. what D. how
第三部分 阅读理解训练 （共15小题，满分30分）
A
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.
Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.
People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 46. This story is mostly about_______.
A. how animals act before an earthquake
B. how an earthquake starts
C. how mice leaves their homes
D. when an earthquake begins
( ) 47. Before an earthquake, the frogs_______.
A. sang B. left their homes C. jumped around a lot D. become quiet
( ) 48. People want to_______.
A. be in earthquake B. know about an earthquake earlier
C. run around in circles D. follow the animals to run away
B
A little knowledge (知识) can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest information.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )49. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better .
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom
C. stand near large mirrors D. not stand near windows
( )50. If you are outside during an earthquake, .
A. you must move into a building B. you cannot squat
C. you have to stop the shaking D. you must move away from streetlights
( )51. The passage is mainly about .
A. what to do before an earthquake takes place
B. what to do if you are in an earthquake
C. how to escape from an earthquake when you are at home
D. how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air.
C
On 26th December, 2004, there was a big earthquake under the Indian Ocean Area. It was the most powerful earthquake in the world in the past 40 years. The earthquake caused a large tsunami. The wall of water was so high as 20 meters. The tsunami attacked twelve countries in southeast Asia and killed lots of people. It was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.
A newspaperman from Shanghai survived the disaster. He wrote his story and put it in his home page. He wrote, “It was 9:15, 26th December, 2004. my wife and I went to the seaside to have breakfast. The blue sea looked quiet and beautiful. Many people in swimming costumes were enjoying the bright sunshine in the sea, on the chairs or under the trees. They were having a great time.”
“At the very beginning we heard a big noise like a bomb while I was walking on the beach with my wife. People in the sea ran wildly towards the bank and screamed, “Water is coming! Water is coming!” The wall of water made the boats and people fall over. We ran to a higher place as quickly as we could. We didn’t find a shelter until we ran about 3 kilometers.
“We looked back below the small hill and saw a terrible picture. The flow(水流) of water ”. Up to 3rd January, 2005, the number of victims as a result of the earthquake and tsunami was over 140,000. The largest number of victims was in Indonesia. And it is said that half of the victims were children.
26th December of the year 2004 was the unluckiest day. People call the day “Black Sunday”.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )52. The sea looked quiet and beautiful before the disaster.
( )53. The newspaperman and his wife were having breakfast when the disaster happened.
( )54. The boats and people fell over because of the strong wind.
( )55. The writer could find a shelter after he ran about 3 metres.
D
Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they can’t be felt. Only a few hurt people. But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some good ways on how to stay safe in an earthquake.
● If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
● If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and street lights. These could fall on you.
● If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard getting out. Hide under a desk. Do not get into a lift during an earthquake.
● When an earthquake ends, be careful because after-shocks(余震)may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.
● If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly.
A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
● Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )56. What do we know about earthquakes after reading the passage
A. Many of them can hurt people.
B. They happen very often on the earth.
C. Most of them happen in Japan.
D. They usually last thirty seconds.
( )57. When an earthquake ends, we should still stay where we are because .
A. things become worse after it
B. some after-shocks usually happen after that
C. it will hurt moving people more easily
D. anything moving will bring after-shocks
( )58. We mustn’t try to get out if we are in a shop when an earthquake happen because .
A. the door will fall on us B. it’s more dangerous outside
C. people may hurt each other D. we may lose our way
( )59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. Most earthquakes are very dangerous, so we must be very careful every day.
B. You’d better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are.
C. If you smell gas at home, try to hide under a desk and don’t run outside quickly.
D. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to stay under a tree.
( )60. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. How dangerous the earthquake is
B. How to be safe during an earthquake
C. Don’t be afraid of the earthquake
D. An earthquake can hurt people
第四部分 主观能力检测（共六节，满分45分）
第一节 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61. How many people are there in the small v______
62. I always feel n when I am in front of a group of people.
63. Be s_______, children. I have some good news to tell you.
64. I_______(摇动)his shoulders, but he still did not wake up.
65. Do you hear______ (喊叫声)from the riverside Let’s go and see what’s happening there.
第二节 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
66. When Mr. Chen saw his little son jump in the bedroom, he said nothing with a smile.
67. My daughter when she saw a snake on her way to school.
68.At last, he with his parents there. They couldn’t move at all.
69. Last night the old house . Luckily, no one was hurt.
70. A white car the tree and fell into the river.
第三节 根据汉语意思完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
71. 当我尽力找出口时，我突然听到上面的嘈杂声。
As I was trying to______ my way______, I suddenly heard some noise______ ______ .
72. 暴风过后，我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧。
______ ______ ______fear______ ______my mind after the storm.
73. 我告诫我自己一定要冷静下来，因为我还活着。
I______ ______ ______ ______ ______ since I was still alive.
74. 我开始在黑暗中慢慢向前移动身体。
I started to______ ______ ______ ______ the dark.
75. 刚才我看见你站在路的另一边。
Just now I saw you standing______ ______ ______ ______of the road.
第四节 按要求完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
76. Millie will wait for me at the school gate tomorrow.(用at 2:00 yesterday替换tomorrow)
Millie______ ______ for me at the school gate at 2:00 yesterday.
77. Mum was cooking in the kitchen this morning. (对划线部分提问)
______ was mum ______ in the kitchen this morning
78. Little Tom is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)
Little Tom isn’t______ ______ ______go to school.
79. It’s too cold outside. I won’t go to work. (将两句合并)
I won’t go to work the cold weather outside.
80. The old man was not alive after the earthquake. (改为同义句)
The old man______ ______ ______after the earthquake.
第五节 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Earthquakes are one of the most t 81 kinds of natural disasters. We cannot prevent(阻止) them, and we don’t know when they will h 82 . This makes earthquakes very d 83 . Recently, there have been big earthquakes in China, Japan, India, and El Salvador.
What c 84 earthquakes Well, all the countries and oceans are sitting on l 85 pieces of plates. The plates are all a 86 the earth. They fit t 87 like a big puzzle（谜团）. Earthquakes happen when two plates m 88 against(对着) each other. Some part of the earth s 89 up and down, like an ocean wave(波).
We do not know when earthquakes will happen, but we can do some things to keep ourselves s 90 . We can make tall buildings and houses stronger. And we can teach people what to do if there is an earthquake. This way, we can make these natural disasters just a little less terrible.
第六节 书面表达。（共15分）
请你根据下面提示，以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇短文。
提示：
1、上周一早上，在连续下了两天大雨之后突然发生了山崩(landslide)；
2、我和妈妈在家，爸爸下午回来。雨很大。他叫我和妈妈赶快带伞离开；
3、就在那时，房子开始摇晃，我们非常害怕，迅速跑开了；
4、第二天上午回家时，我们发现房子没有了，到处是碎玻璃和砖块，我们感到很悲伤，但幸运的是我们都没受伤。
要求：
1、短文应包括要点中所给信息，可以适当发挥；
2、句意连贯，语句通顺；
3、80个词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
A landslide
Last Monday morning,
第一部分 听力部分录音原文及参考答案
略
第二部分
第一节
21-25BDBCA 26-30CABBC 31-35DBDBD
第二节
36-40BABDA 41-45CBABD
第三部分
46-50ACBDD 51-55BTFFF 56-60BBCBB
第四部分
第一节
61. village 62. nervous 63. silent 64. shook 65. shout
第二节
66.up and down 67. screamed for help 68. was trapped 69. caught fire 70. crashed into
第三节
71.find out above me 72.A moment of went through 73. told myself to calm down 74. pull myself slowly through 75. on the other side
第四节
76. was waiting 77. What doing 78. old enough to 79. because of 80. lost his life
第五节
81. terrible 82. happen 83. dangerous 84. causes 85. large 86. around 87. together 88. move 89. shakes 90. safe
第六节 One possible version:
A landslide
Last Monday morning, after two days’ heavy rain, a landslide suddenly happened. I was at home with my mother. Father came back in the afternoon. It was raining heavily/hard. He asked us to leave quickly with umbrellas. Just then, the house started to shake. We were very afraid and ran away quickly.
The following morning, we went back home. We found that there was no house at all. There were only pieces of glass and bricks everywhere. We felt very sad, but luckily no one was hurt.
catch fire, crash into, up and down, scream for help, be trapped
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
（）21. —Why don’t you like summer, Bob
—I am very afraid of lightning.
A. B. C. D.
（）22. The floor is very clean now. Who______ just now
A. mopped up it B. mop it up C. mopped them up D. mopped it up
（）23. —______ volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.
— Let’s go and join them, Nancy.
A. Three thousands B. Thousands of C. Three thousand of D. Three thousands of
（）24. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed______ and ran______ all directions.
A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear , with
（）25. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood_______ the bridge over the small river.
A. washed away B. put away C. went away D. kept away
（）26. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster
A. An old house caught fire because lightning hit it.
B. Many houses fell down because of the earthquake.
C. A car knocked Millie down on her way to school this morning.
D. A heavy rain destroyed(破坏) my uncle’s farm last week.
（）27. —Didn’t Jim come to school this morning, Jack
—______ . Though he didn’t feel well.
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn’t C. No, he did D. No, he didn’t
（）28. While she______ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell
（）29. Yesterday evening I was going out______ the telephone rang.
A. while B. when C. as D. until
（）30. Our English teacher always tells us to______ when we are in trouble.
A. come down B. fall down C. calm down D. slow down
（）31. —What do you think of the color of the old skirt, Jack
—Sorry, I______ about something else. I didn’t see it.
A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. was thinking
（）32. —How can I get to the school library
—Walk______ the road, then go______ the school gate, you will see it.
A. cross; through B. across; through C. through; across D. across; cross
（）33. Is there______ about the Lunan earthquake on the Internet, Mr. Chen
A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special
（）34. —We______ to visit the Great Wall if it______ tomorrow.
—Have a good time.
A. will go; won’t rain B. will go; doesn’t rain C. are going; won’t rain D. go; doesn’t rain
（）35. — A lot of people lost their lives in the Lunnan earthquake.
—______.
A. That’s hard to say B. They are too careless
C. I can’t believe my ears D. I am sorry to hear that
第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Earthquakes are common because earthquakes nearly happen every day. But most of them are very 36 .We can’t even feel them. During a strong earthquake, 37 ,there is often a great noise. Then the earth 38 terribly and many house begin to fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A large number of houses are destroyed. A lot of people lose their homes, 39 lives. And other accidents, such as fires and rains often 40 .More buildings are destroyed and more people are killed.
We all know the 41 of an earthquake. For hundreds of years, man 42 studying earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 43 a wonderful machine. It could point at the 44 where the earthquakes happened. Scientists are still working hard to improve these machines today. Now though we know much more about earthquakes and 45 they happen, sometimes we still can’t tell when and where an earthquake will happen. We still have a long way to go.
( )36. A. real B. weak C. big D. large
( )37. A. at first B. at last C. above all D. in all
( )38. A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks
( )39. A. ever B. even C. usually D. always
( )40. A. follow B. copy C. go D. enter
( )41. A. information B. question C. danger D. importance
( )42. A. enjoyed B. kept C. stopped D. is crazy about
( )43. A. invented B. invited C. bought D. sold
( )44. A. sky B. time C. weather D. direction
( )45. A. why B. when C. what D. how
第三部分 阅读理解训练 （共15小题，满分30分）
A
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.
Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.
People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 46. This story is mostly about_______.
A. how animals act before an earthquake
B. how an earthquake starts
C. how mice leaves their homes
D. when an earthquake begins
( ) 47. Before an earthquake, the frogs_______.
A. sang B. left their homes C. jumped around a lot D. become quiet
( ) 48. People want to_______.
A. be in earthquake B. know about an earthquake earlier
C. run around in circles D. follow the animals to run away
B
A little knowledge (知识) can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest information.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )49. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better .
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom
C. stand near large mirrors D. not stand near windows
( )50. If you are outside during an earthquake, .
A. you must move into a building B. you cannot squat
C. you have to stop the shaking D. you must move away from streetlights
( )51. The passage is mainly about .
A. what to do before an earthquake takes place
B. what to do if you are in an earthquake
C. how to escape from an earthquake when you are at home
D. how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air.
C
On 26th December, 2004, there was a big earthquake under the Indian Ocean Area. It was the most powerful earthquake in the world in the past 40 years. The earthquake caused a large tsunami. The wall of water was so high as 20 meters. The tsunami attacked twelve countries in southeast Asia and killed lots of people. It was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.
A newspaperman from Shanghai survived the disaster. He wrote his story and put it in his home page. He wrote, “It was 9:15, 26th December, 2004. my wife and I went to the seaside to have breakfast. The blue sea looked quiet and beautiful. Many people in swimming costumes were enjoying the bright sunshine in the sea, on the chairs or under the trees. They were having a great time.”
“At the very beginning we heard a big noise like a bomb while I was walking on the beach with my wife. People in the sea ran wildly towards the bank and screamed, “Water is coming! Water is coming!” The wall of water made the boats and people fall over. We ran to a higher place as quickly as we could. We didn’t find a shelter until we ran about 3 kilometers.
“We looked back below the small hill and saw a terrible picture. The flow(水流) of water ”. Up to 3rd January, 2005, the number of victims as a result of the earthquake and tsunami was over 140,000. The largest number of victims was in Indonesia. And it is said that half of the victims were children.
26th December of the year 2004 was the unluckiest day. People call the day “Black Sunday”.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )52. The sea looked quiet and beautiful before the disaster.
( )53. The newspaperman and his wife were having breakfast when the disaster happened.
( )54. The boats and people fell over because of the strong wind.
( )55. The writer could find a shelter after he ran about 3 metres.
D
Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they can’t be felt. Only a few hurt people. But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some good ways on how to stay safe in an earthquake.
● If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
● If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and street lights. These could fall on you.
● If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard getting out. Hide under a desk. Do not get into a lift during an earthquake.
● When an earthquake ends, be careful because after-shocks(余震)may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.
● If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly.
A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
● Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )56. What do we know about earthquakes after reading the passage
A. Many of them can hurt people.
B. They happen very often on the earth.
C. Most of them happen in Japan.
D. They usually last thirty seconds.
( )57. When an earthquake ends, we should still stay where we are because .
A. things become worse after it
B. some after-shocks usually happen after that
C. it will hurt moving people more easily
D. anything moving will bring after-shocks
( )58. We mustn’t try to get out if we are in a shop when an earthquake happen because .
A. the door will fall on us B. it’s more dangerous outside
C. people may hurt each other D. we may lose our way
( )59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. Most earthquakes are very dangerous, so we must be very careful every day.
B. You’d better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are.
C. If you smell gas at home, try to hide under a desk and don’t run outside quickly.
D. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to stay under a tree.
( )60. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. How dangerous the earthquake is
B. How to be safe during an earthquake
C. Don’t be afraid of the earthquake
D. An earthquake can hurt people
第四部分 主观能力检测（共六节，满分45分）
第一节 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61. How many people are there in the small v______
62. I always feel n when I am in front of a group of people.
63. Be s_______, children. I have some good news to tell you.
64. I_______(摇动)his shoulders, but he still did not wake up.
65. Do you hear______ (喊叫声)from the riverside Let’s go and see what’s happening there.
第二节 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
66. When Mr. Chen saw his little son jump in the bedroom, he said nothing with a smile.
67. My daughter when she saw a snake on her way to school.
68.At last, he with his parents there. They couldn’t move at all.
69. Last night the old house . Luckily, no one was hurt.
70. A white car the tree and fell into the river.
第三节 根据汉语意思完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
71. 当我尽力找出口时，我突然听到上面的嘈杂声。
As I was trying to______ my way______, I suddenly heard some noise______ ______ .
72. 暴风过后，我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧。
______ ______ ______fear______ ______my mind after the storm.
73. 我告诫我自己一定要冷静下来，因为我还活着。
I______ ______ ______ ______ ______ since I was still alive.
74. 我开始在黑暗中慢慢向前移动身体。
I started to______ ______ ______ ______ the dark.
75. 刚才我看见你站在路的另一边。
Just now I saw you standing______ ______ ______ ______of the road.
第四节 按要求完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
76. Millie will wait for me at the school gate tomorrow.(用at 2:00 yesterday替换tomorrow)
Millie______ ______ for me at the school gate at 2:00 yesterday.
77. Mum was cooking in the kitchen this morning. (对划线部分提问)
______ was mum ______ in the kitchen this morning
78. Little Tom is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)
Little Tom isn’t______ ______ ______go to school.
79. It’s too cold outside. I won’t go to work. (将两句合并)
I won’t go to work the cold weather outside.
80. The old man was not alive after the earthquake. (改为同义句)
The old man______ ______ ______after the earthquake.
第五节 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Earthquakes are one of the most t 81 kinds of natural disasters. We cannot prevent(阻止) them, and we don’t know when they will h 82 . This makes earthquakes very d 83 . Recently, there have been big earthquakes in China, Japan, India, and El Salvador.
What c 84 earthquakes Well, all the countries and oceans are sitting on l 85 pieces of plates. The plates are all a 86 the earth. They fit t 87 like a big puzzle（谜团）. Earthquakes happen when two plates m 88 against(对着) each other. Some part of the earth s 89 up and down, like an ocean wave(波).
We do not know when earthquakes will happen, but we can do some things to keep ourselves s 90 . We can make tall buildings and houses stronger. And we can teach people what to do if there is an earthquake. This way, we can make these natural disasters just a little less terrible.
第六节 书面表达。（共15分）
请你根据下面提示，以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇短文。
提示：
1、上周一早上，在连续下了两天大雨之后突然发生了山崩(landslide)；
2、我和妈妈在家，爸爸下午回来。雨很大。他叫我和妈妈赶快带伞离开；
3、就在那时，房子开始摇晃，我们非常害怕，迅速跑开了；
4、第二天上午回家时，我们发现房子没有了，到处是碎玻璃和砖块，我们感到很悲伤，但幸运的是我们都没受伤。
要求：
1、短文应包括要点中所给信息，可以适当发挥；
2、句意连贯，语句通顺；
3、80个词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
A landslide
Last Monday morning,
第一部分 听力部分录音原文及参考答案
略
第二部分
第一节
21-25BDBCA 26-30CABBC 31-35DBDBD
第二节
36-40BABDA 41-45CBABD
第三部分
46-50ACBDD 51-55BTFFF 56-60BBCBB
第四部分
第一节
61. village 62. nervous 63. silent 64. shook 65. shout
第二节
66.up and down 67. screamed for help 68. was trapped 69. caught fire 70. crashed into
第三节
71.find out above me 72.A moment of went through 73. told myself to calm down 74. pull myself slowly through 75. on the other side
第四节
76. was waiting 77. What doing 78. old enough to 79. because of 80. lost his life
第五节
81. terrible 82. happen 83. dangerous 84. causes 85. large 86. around 87. together 88. move 89. shakes 90. safe
第六节 One possible version:
A landslide
Last Monday morning, after two days’ heavy rain, a landslide suddenly happened. I was at home with my mother. Father came back in the afternoon. It was raining heavily/hard. He asked us to leave quickly with umbrellas. Just then, the house started to shake. We were very afraid and ran away quickly.
The following morning, we went back home. We found that there was no house at all. There were only pieces of glass and bricks everywhere. We felt very sad, but luckily no one was hurt.
catch fire, crash into, up and down, scream for help, be trapped