人教版英语八年级上册Units 4—6综合测试卷（含答案）

Units 4—6综合测试卷
班级 学号 姓名 得分
第 Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后都有三个选项，根据对话内容选择正确选项。
( )1. What does the woman think of KFC
A. They are expensive. B. They are junk food.
C. They are not delicious.
( )2. What does the man want
A. A longer ruler. B. A nicer ruler. C. A shorter ruler.
( )3. Which dress is the most expensive
A. The green one. B. The red one. C. The yellow one.
( )4. Where did Bob go on vacation
A. New York City. B. Washington, D. C. C. Los Angeles.
( )5. How often does the man exercise
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week.
第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6. What are they talking about
A. A movie. B. A play. C. A talent show.
( )7. Who do they think was the funniest
A. Eliza. B. Steve and his dog. C. Vera.
( )8. What do they think of Bill's play
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第 11三个小题。
( )9. Where are the two speakers
A. In a park. B. In a supermarket. C. In a museum.
( )10. How often does the woman run
A. Four times a week. B. Five times a week. C. Seven times a week.
( )11. What time will they run together tomorrow morning
A. At 6:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:00.
听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第 15 四个小题。
( )12. In some big cities, how do students go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By underground.
( )13. Why isn't driving a good way
A. Because it wastes money.
B. Because it makes fresh air less and less.
C. Because it is too fast.
( )14. What way does the speaker think is the best way
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train.
( )15. How many advantages of walking are mentioned in the speaking
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the ancient Arabic story called Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, the young hero Ali Baba said“Open Sesame”and a door to hidden treasures was opened to him.The old story had a special meaning for MaYun. He drew inspiration from it for — Chinese largest e- commerce(电子商务) website.
In 1995, Ma Yun was working for a US trading company(公司) when he was introduced to the Internet.“I know nothing about computers and has never touched a keyboard,” he said. He searched the word“ beer” and nothing came up about Chinese products.
Ma Yun had an idea. Why not build a large Internet market to connect customers with companies from all over the world They could do business online in that way. That was how Alibaba began. His company grew quickly. But that didn't mean everything went smoothly. In 2000, many Internet companies failed including Alibaba. But later, he was successful because he managed to attract(吸引) investment(投资) into his company.“ You should stick to your dream,” he said.“ Everyone thought I was daydreaming when I started. But the most important thing is that we believe in our dream from past to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many mistakes, but we never give up.”
Ma Yun is also smart. For him, success in business is like trying to catch a rabbit.“ If there are nine rabbits, focus on catching one— don't try to catch them all,” he said.“ Change your ways if you need to, but don't change the rabbit. Get one first, put it in your pocket and then catch the others.”
( )16. What does the underlined word“ it” mean in Paragraph 1
A. The young hero Ali Baba. B. The phrase“ Open Sesame”.
C. The website. D. The old story.
( )17. From Paragraph 2, we know that Ma Yun .
A. was introduced to the Internet in 1995
B. was working in America
C. decided to buy and sell Chinese beer
D. bought a keyboard from Internet
( )18. What happened to Ma Yun in 2000
A. He founded his own company.
B. His company grew quickly and smoothly.
C. His company failed like many others.
D. He was successful though he had no investment.
( )19. Which is RIGHT according to the passage
A. We should always daydream like Ma Yun.
B. We should never give up hope like Ma Yun.
C. Ma Yun seldom made mistakes.
D. People should try to put nine rabbits in their pockets at the same time.
( )20. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Ma Yun's treasures.
B. The importance of working hard.
C. The secrets of Ma Yun's success.
D. Ma Yun's hobby— catching rabbits.
B
As we all know, it's not easy to keep healthy when eating out. In the restaurant, you always eat more than you could plan. That makes you heavier and unhealthier. What's more, a new study finds lighting in the restaurant can bring problems, too.
In the study, the scientists began by looking at the menus of 160 diners at four restaurants. Half of them sat in the dimly- lit(光线暗淡的) rooms, and the other half sat in the well- lit rooms. The result showed the first half of the diners ordered 39% more calories(卡路里) of food, but the people in the brighter rooms chose healthier food, such as fish and vegetables. In a later study, the scientists got the same result with two hundred college students.
Why will this happen when people eat out “ In a brighter room we think more clearly and usually eat smarter,” said Bis was, a scientist in the study. But in fact, the scientists also found that when someone gave diners in the dimly- lit rooms menus and asked them to be more careful with their eating, they might choose healthy food as the diners in the well- lit rooms.
It seems that choosing healthy food has more to do with your mental state(心理状态) than the brightness of the room. So the best way to stop eating more is to keep yourself alert. It means that you can go for a walk before dinner, or wash your face with water to make you clear and smart.
( )21. How many people were there in the studies in the second paragraph
A.160. B.200. C.360. D.399.
( )22. What is the characteristic(特点) of the“ diners” in the passage
A. They like doing studies.
B. They eat out in the restaurant.
C. They take exercise to keep healthy.
D. They eat more than they can plan.
( )23. Which is the most important to keep healthy when eating out according to the passage
A. The brightness of the room. B. The mental state.
C. The price of the food. D. The people around you.
( )24. The underlined word“ alert” means“ ” in Chinese.
A.认真的 B.自觉的 C.习惯的 D.警觉的
( )25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Eating more can make you unhealthy.
B. Making you alert can help you choose healthier food.
C. People usually get clearer and eat healthier food in brighter rooms.
D. People always eat less unhealthy food in the dimly- lit rooms.
C
Sir Steven Redgrave—— Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“ In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病). Believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it— the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn't difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn't finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering— Swimming World Champion(冠军)
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top diary. This is the key to success— you can't follow a profession in any field without being organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you' ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kristen Stewart— Actress
“ When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can't achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as‘ focus’‘ calm’‘ peace’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”
( )26. Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about .
A. difficulties stopped his profession
B. doctors offered him help
C. illness couldn't stop him trying to win
D. he didn't believe in himself
( )27. Karen Pickering trained in swimming .
A.6 hours a day B. 6 hours a week
C. 6 days a week D.4 hours a week
( )28. Karen Pickering puts on top of her diary.
A. the amount of work B. her activities
C. her goals D. her sports news
( )29. The underlined word“ distractions” probably means .
A. things that turn one's attention away
B. things that make one tired
C. words to enjoy
D. good habits
( )30. The same character of the three people is .
A. self- confidence B. happiness
C. humor D. wisdom
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31~35小题)需要添加标题，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和 F)中选出符合各段意思的标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
31.
What is the ego(自我) It is the idea you have about yourself. If you have a big ego, you will think you are very important and useful. Sometimes it can hold you back(妨碍) when you try to follow your dream. Then how can you keep away from the ego Here are some ways.
32.
“ No one is as good as me.” If you always think like this, you will have few friends. People may dislike you and they won't want to talk to you at all. Life is much less enjoyable when you are an outsider.
33.
Learn to be happy with what you have. If you always want to get more, you will get tired. Learn to be happy and relaxed, and live a simple life. On the road to success, remember that you will always have enough for your needs.
34.
Focus on(集中于) what another person is thinking and feeling so that you can understand(理解) him or her better. For example, think what it would be like to live somebody's life. This can help you focus less on yourself and more on the people around you.
35.
You may always want to win. But the need to win and to be right every time can make you unpopular with others. This will hold you back when you need help. And others may not want to work with you.
A. Be kind to your parents
B. Lose the need for more
C. Stop feeling better than others
D. How to stay away from the ego
E. Try to understand how others feel
F. Lose the need to win and to be always right
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
These years many animals around the world are in danger. Rhinos(犀牛) are one of them. They look a little strange 36 lovely. Not long ago, three of such animals were“ killed” in an Indian park.
In the park, there was a rhino family 37 three, a 27- year- old mother rhino, a14- year- old young rhino and a baby rhino. But someone found that all the members 38 after a terrible lightning strike. Before that, the 39 lived in the park for more than ten years.
Uma Rani, a forest officer in the area, said,“ It was an accident.” A joy Sen, another officer said,“ It's so 40 to see the dead bodies of these lovely animals around. I 41 can't believe they are no more there. 42 of us loves them so much.”
43 wild animals might hardly die from lightning strikes, they always have to face(面对) more 44 from people. These years rhinos are becoming fewer and fewer because of people’s 45 . Though the country is 46 its best to do something, the killing never stops.
47 thinks the horns(角) of rhinos can be made into important and expensive medicine. So they are always trying to find and kill these animals for 48 . In fact, no one is sure if the medicine can really 49 well. So to save rhinos, the most important thing is to change 50 people think of them. Do you agree
( )36. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( )37. A. from B. of C. about D. at
( )38. A. ran B. lost C. left D. died
( )39. A. family B. team C. group D. class
( )40. A. afraid B. sad C. bored D. excited
( )41. A. still B. almost C. hardly D. usually
( )42. A. None B. Each C. All D. Both
( )43. A. Although B. When C. Before D. As
( )44. A. air B. luck C. laugh D. danger
( )45. A. reaching B. playing C. killing D. visiting
( )46. A. using B. planning C. deciding D. trying
( )47. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody
( )48. A. fun B. show C. sale D. surprise
( )49. A. meet B. grow C. move D. work
( )50. A. when B. what C. why D. how
第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A: Hi, Tina. I want to ask you which is 51. best movie theater to go to
B: Screen City! It's the most popular one and it's the 52. ( close) to your pared(比较) with other theaters, it has the best sound and there are the biggest screens and the 53. ( comfortable) seats for people.
A: But what 54. getting tickets
B: Don't worry. There are a lot of people working there. You can buy 55. ( ticket) for you and your friends quickly at Screen City. I always buy tickets there and watch movies with my parents at weekends, and what do you often do at weekends
A: I often watch ball games on TV. However, 56. there is a lot of homework to do, I have to finish it first.
B: Is that so
A: Yes, of course! Yesterday evening, I was 57. ( study) for the coming test when loud noises came into 58. (I) room. I couldn't go on studying because of the loud noise. I covered(覆盖) my ears with hands, but it was no use. So I had to go to my neighbor. When I went into his house, he was watching the football game 59. ( excite). He apologized(道歉) and turned off the TV after 60. ( hear) my words. I thanked him and went back to go on with my study.
B: Oh, you are great!
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空填一词)。
61. Did you go a interesting
62. Tom didn't bring his u , so he got wet.
63. I usually help my mom with the h on weekends.
64. Now many people would like to go shopping o .
65. My best friend is q different from me.
66. Some singers don't sing very c , so I can't understand what they sing.
67. What will you g your mother for her birthday
68. You can sit the most c in this movie theater.
69. I p to visit the zoo with my daughter next week.
70. Most kids like to watch c on TV.
第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
以“ My Vacation”为题目，写一篇英语短文，描写你的假期，文章 80词左右，必须包含以下要点：
1. When and where did you go for a vacation
2. Who did you go with
3. What did you do there
4. How did you feel
My Vacation
Units 4—6综合测试卷
听力材料
第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后都有三个选项，根据对话内容选择正确选项。
1. M: How often do you go to KFC
W: Never. They are junk food, I guess.
2. M: Give me a shorter ruler, please.
W: Here you are.
3. W: How much are these dresses
M: The green dress is only 100 yuan, the red one is 300 yuan and the yellow one is 500 yuan.
4. W: Did you visit your cousin in Los Angeles on vacation, Bob
M: No. I went to New York City.
5. W: Do you often do exercise, James
M: Not really. I exercise only twice a week.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
M: Wasn't that a great talent show
W: Yeah!
M: Who do you think was the best actor
W: Oh, I thought Eliza was great. And I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest.
M: Me, too. I couldn't stop laughing! And I think Vera was the most creative actor.
W: I think so.
M: But I don't like Bill who plays the guitar upside down. It was too boring.
W: Me neither.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
W: Hello, Charles!
M: Hello, Mary!
W: Do you run in the park every day
M: Yes. How about you
W: I try to run 5 times a week. I won't come if I'm too tired.
M: It's better than nothing. Running 5 times a week is good for your health.
W:I think so. Why not run with me tomorrow morning at7:00
M: Sounds good.
听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第15 四个小题。
There are many ways for students to go to school. Some students walk to school because they live close to their school. Some students live far from their schools, so they may go by car or bus. In big cities, students can take the underground to go to school.
Now many people drive cars and the fresh air is less and less. I think going to school on foot is good for us.
First of all, walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. Second, it's fun to walk together with friends every day. Also, we can see something beautiful when we walk all the way.
听力部分
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A10. B 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
笔试部分
16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. B24. D 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. A 31. D32. C 33. B 34. E 35. F 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A40. B 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B48. C 49. D 50. B 51. the 52. closest
53. most comfortable 54. about 55. tickets 56. if
57. studying 58. my 59. excitedly 60. hearing
61. anywhere 62. umbrella 63. housework 64. online
65.quite 66.clearly 67.give fortably
69. plan 70. cartoons
书面表达
One possible version:
My Vacation
Last summer holiday I went somewhere warm with my best friend.
We started our vacation on July 8th. The weather in Harbin was cooler than that in Hangzhou. Someone there told us skiing is the most interesting and most popular sport and everyone who goes there likes doing this. So many people wanted to try it except me. Because I couldn't go skiing, and I thought it was very dangerous. But my friend said“ It's not a big deal, just do it!” to me. It made me be brave to do it. However, when I went skiing I felt so excited! In the end, we both had a great time in Harbin.
In my opinion, this vacation was different for me. I didn't just take some photos or eat special food. I learned a new sport— skiing during the vacation. I was very happy and wanted to go there again if possible.