外研（新标准）版八年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 While the car were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.教案（1课时）

Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.
【教学目标】
1. To understand the past continuous with some adverbial clauses
2. To talk about what was happening at a specific time
3. To know how to avoid accidents
4. To learn the words and expressions
【教学重点】
New words and expressions.
To learn the grammar knowledge of the past continuous tense.
【教学难点】
Cultivating the ability of expressing opinions.
【教学过程】
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Review
Review past continuous tense.
Step 2 Warming up
Look at the picture and say what's happening. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.
accident driver happen mobile phone policewoman road
Step 3 Listening.
1. Listen to Activity 2 and underline the correct words.
1) The driver was/was not going fast.
2) The driver was/was not looking.
3) The driver was/was not talking on his mobile phone.
2. Listen and complete the conversation.
Policewoman: How did the accident happen
Driver: I __________________ the road and…
Policewoman: How fast were you going at the time
Driver: I __________________ fast.
Policewoman: Where were you going
Driver: I__________________ the road, just here.
Policewoman: Where was the boy on the bike going
Driver: I didn’t see him.
Policewoman: Were you looking
Driver: No, I wasn’t.
Policewoman: __________________ your mobile phone
Driver: Yes, I was.
Policewoman: So, that’s not good. You mustn’t use your mobile phone __________________.
Step 4 Reading.
1. Listen to the dialogue and learn the new words.
2. True or False.
1) Ms James saw an accident when she was crossing the road.
2) A car appeared around the corner while the lights were changing to red.
3) The car was going slowly around the corner but it didn’t stop.
4) The driver was talking on his mobile phone when he arrived at the corner.
5) The boy fell off his bike because the car hit him.
3. Read and complete the following advice.
When you are riding a bike, think about the risk of an accident!
Pay ___________ and stop at the ___________.
Don’t ___________ too fast.
Don’t ride ___________ with your friends.
Don’t ______________!
4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
Let Ss read the passage first and choose the words and expressions from the box.
Accidents do not happen very often, I’m (1) _________ to say. However, when you’re riding your bike, pay (2)_________ all the time, especially on the corner of the road and at traffic lights. Do not ride side by (3)_________ with your friends. Sometimes cars (4) _________ round the corner and do not stop. They may (5) _________ you.
Step 5 Everyday English
Are you all right
That’s very dangerous!
That’s too bad.
Anything else
Step 6 Language points
1. I was waiting to cross the road.
我正在等着过马路。
wait to do sth. 等待做某事
e.g. I’m waiting to have a piano lesson.
拓展
wait for 等候
e.g. We are waiting for the bus.
wait for sb. to do sth. 等候某人做某事
e.g. They’re waiting for the teacher to say something.
Are you waiting to use the phone
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
e.g. They can’t wait to open the presents.
2. A car suddenly appeared round the corner.
一辆汽车突然出现在街道拐角处。
appear v. 出现; 显露
[反义词]disappear 消失
e.g. It appears a true story.
【语境应用】词汇运用。
1) Five minutes ago, a bus __________ (appear) round the corner.
2) Emily's keys ___________(appear), so she was looking for them everywhere.
Keys: 1) appeared 2) disappeared
round prep. 转到(某物的)另一边；围绕
e.g. I saw the boy disappear round the corner.
They are sitting round a table.
round adj. 圆(形)的
e.g. She has a round face.
round adv. 大约
e.g. Let’s meet at round six o’clock.
3. So did the car hit the boy
汽车撞到男孩了吗？
hit v. (使)碰撞；击；打
sb. hit ... on / against sth.某人使（身体部位）碰上某物
e.g. A red bus hit a big tree.
Hit the ball as hard as you can.
Don’t hit the bell.
I hit my head on / against the door.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我的膝盖撞到了桌角上。
I ______________________ the corner of the table.
2) 这辆公交车撞到了一棵大树上。
This bus ________________.
Keys: 1) hit my knee(s) on/against 2) hit a big tree
4. No, I’m glad to say.
我很高兴地说，没有。
glad adj. 高兴的；欢喜的
拓展：be glad to do sth. 乐意或高兴做某事
e.g. Glad to help you.
I’m glad to hear that.
5. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
汽车及时停了下来, 但那个男孩从自行车上摔了下来, 摔伤了膝盖。
in time 及时
on time 准时
e.g. I was just in time to catch the bus.
The train came in on time.
【语境应用】选词填空。
1) The mother took the child away from the fire __________.
2) The train arrived at five o'clock ______________.
3) I got home just ______________ — it's starting to rain.
Keys: 1) in time 2) on time 3) in time
fall of 从……跌落
off后可接名词或代词，相当于fall down from。
e.g. He fell off the bike.
fall短语:
fall over 摔倒，倒下
fall into 落入，陷于
fall behind 落后
fall down 跌倒
6. Pay attention, stop at the red lights…
注意红灯亮时要停下。
attention n. 注意力
pay attention 注意; 留心
可单独使用，也可后跟介词to，再加名词、代词、动词-ing形式作宾语。
【语境应用】
I. 词汇运用
Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your ___________(注意) please
II. 完成句子
1) 你可以注意一下吗？
Could you ______________, please
2) 我没在意她在说什么。
I didn't ________________ what she was saying.
Keys: 1) attention 2) pay attention 3) pay attention to
7. Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
不要和你的朋友并排骑车。
side n. (物体或形状的)侧面
side by side 并排地；肩并肩地；齐心协力
e.g. We walked along the beach, side by side.
相同结构的短语:
one by one 一个接一个地 arm in arm 臂挽臂
day by day 一天天地 should to should 肩并肩
step by step 逐步地 hand in hand 手拉手
face to face 面对面
【语境应用】
I. 词汇运用
Every coin has two s_______. You should use the Internet in a proper way.
II. 完成句子
1) 这两个孩子并排着走。
The two children are walking ________________.
2) 他们一个接一个地进入了房间。
They entered the room ____________.
Keys: 1) sides 2) side by side 3) one by one
Step 7 Grammar
过去进行时(2)
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作，常和at ... last night, then, at that time等时间状语连用，也可以和when或while引导的过去时间状语从句连用。
1) 由when引导的时间状语从句，如果主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，则表示一个
动作正在进行的时候另一个动作(突然)发生了，强调后一个动作的突然性。
e.g. We were talking when the teacher came.
2) 当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或者同时发生的，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。
e.g. They were singing while we were dancing.
Step 8 Pronunciation and speaking
1. Listen and mark when the speaker pauses.
1) While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
2) When I was waiting to cross the road, the accident happened.
2. Now listen again and repeat.
Step 9 Group work
Student A: You’re a policeman at an accident scene in the street. Ask people questions.
Student B, C and D: You saw the accident. Answer the policeman’s questions
Step 10 Summary
1. 及时
2. 从……跌落
3. 注意；留心
4. 并排地；肩并肩地
5. 听音乐
6. 过马路
7. 变成红色
8. 在手机上通话
9. 任何其他的
Keys:
1. in time
2. fall off ...
3. pay attention
4. side by side
5. listen to music
6. cross the road
7. change to red
8. talk on the mobile phone
9. anything else
Step 11 Exercises
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Watch out! A car almost h_______ you just now.
2. There's a nice flower shop at the c_______of the street.
3. The actor's new film will a_______ on our screens later this year.
4. Jeff didn't have breakfast this morning and now he looks p_______.
5. Get down from that tree! You are taking a r_______ of hurting yourself.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，注意形式变化。
think about, fall off, in time, pay attention, side by side
1. Jane and Kevin are walking ______________ in front of me.
2. Phil got to the station just ______________ to catch his train.
3. You should ______________ to the road while you're driving.
4. The cat ______________ a tall tree and hurt its legs yesterday.
5. Dad's birthday is coming, and I'm ______________ making him a card.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. 不要吃太多冰激凌。
_______ _______ too much ice cream.
2. 我很高兴收到你的电子邮件。
I'm _______ _______ _______ your email.
3. 让我们尽可能快地过马路。
Let's _______ _______ _______ as fast as we can.
4. Henry正在隔壁房间用手机通话。
Henry is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in the next room.
5. 今天早上我骑自行车上学时看到了一起事故。
I saw an accident when I _______ _______ _______ to school this morning.
Step 12 Homework
写5个含有when或while过去进行时的句子。
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