Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析）

（1）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？—八年级上册英语人教版单元质检卷（A卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.When you travel, you can see people taking photos anytime and______.
A.anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. Everywhere
2.______ of the kids can know their dream jobs now. Maybe they will know a few years later.
A. Few B. Little C. Much D. Many
3.In Shenzhen, the weather is very _______ in March. Sometimes the clothes are not dry, either.
A. dry B. hot C. wet D. cold
4.After two hours' drive, the driver decided______ and have a rest.
A. stop B. to stop C.stopped D. stopping
5.—Do you want to do sports with me
—OK. I ______ running. How about basketball
A. dislike B. enjoy C. keep D. practice
6.—How can I get good grades in the coming exam
—I think you should try______ making more mistakes.
A. avoiding B. avoid C.avoids D. to avoid
7.—Michael, ______ this shirt.
—Oh, it looks nice on me!
A. try on B. put down C. take off D. throw away
8.—Who is ______ man in front of the post office
—The one with ______ umbrella He is our English teacher.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a; the
9.—Would you like______ some coffee
—No, thank you. I don't feel like______ anything now.
A. to have;to drink B.having;drinking
C.to have;drinking D. having;to drink
10.—Why are you late for school today
—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to______ the next one.
A. wait for B.ask for C.care for D.look for
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
It was a beautiful sunny day. The birds were singing joyfully. Danny and his parents decided to go to the zoo. They were all very excited to see the animals. They went there by car.
There were many people at the ticket office. After they bought the tickets, Danny wanted to see the lions first. One of the lions roared（吼叫）very loudly and they were all frightened when they heard it.
Next, they went to see the monkeys. A zookeeper was shouting, "Time to feed the monkeys—one dollar for three bananas." Danny wanted to feed the monkeys. He told his parents and they asked him to use the money in his wallet. Danny reached for his wallet but it was missing. One of the monkeys had taken it away.
Danny shouted worriedly and angrily, "Help! The monkey took away my wallet! "Danny's parents heard that and ran as fast as possible to see what had happened. Danny cried when he saw his parents. Danny's father told the zookeeper to take the wallet back from the monkey. The zookeeper went to the mischievous（淘气的）monkey, talked nicely to it and tried to ask the monkey to give him the wallet. After some time, he tried to take the wallet back.
The zookeeper said sorry and gave the wallet back to Danny. He even gave three free bananas to Danny to feed the monkeys. After that, they went to see the other animals and had a great time.
11.How did they go to the zoo
A.By bus. B.By train. C.By car. D.By bike.
12.What kind of animals did Danny see first in the zoo
A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Monkeys. D.Lions.
13.Danny wanted to buy bananas to _____.
A.eat B.feed the monkeys C.take home D.feed the lions
14.Danny cried when he saw his parents because _____.
A.a monkey took away his wallet
B.his parents didn't give him money
C.his parents didn't buy bananas for him
D.the zookeeper didn't allow him to feed the monkeys
15.Which of the following is right
A.Danny bought three bananas after he got his wallet.
B.Danny only saw two kinds of animals in the zoo.
C.There were few people in the zoo.
D.Danny got three free bananas at last.
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips(建议).
①______
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think about the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on how far the place is and how much money you want to spend. ②______ If not, you may get into trouble.
Find a good hotel.
③______ So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you.④______ And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take.
⑤______ Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
A. Taking the bus is the best way.
B. Decide where you'd like to go.
C. It's easy to get tired on vacation.
D. Ask them to tell you their worries and problems.
E. And plan activities that all of you may like to do.
F. And you must get enough money for your vacation.
G. Remember to take everything necessary during your travel.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：根据空前的anytime 可知应选 anywhere,意为“在任何地方”。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：根据第二句句意"可能几年之后他们将会知道。"推断第一句表示现在孩子们中很少有人能知道他们的理想工作。kids为可数名词复数。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：根据第二句句意"有时衣服也不是干的。"可推测设空所在句要表达的是在三月份深圳的天气很潮湿。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：根据" How about basketball？"可推断"我"不喜欢跑步，所以提议打篮球。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”;try doing sth.意为“试着做某事”。根据语境可知此处表示尽力避免犯更多的错误。故选D。
7.答案：A
解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。根据下句中的"it looks nice on me"可知, 上句表示"迈克尔, 试试这件衬衫吧", 故try on符合题意。put down放下, 写下; take off脱下(衣服), 起飞; throw away扔掉, 丢弃。故选A。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：—在邮局前面的那个人是谁？—带着一把雨伞的那个人？他是我们的英语老师。考查冠词辨析。第一空特指“在邮局前面”的那个人，用定冠词the表特指。第二空表示“一把雨伞”，且umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：固定句型"Would you like to do sth. "意为“你想做某事吗 ”feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：wait for意为“等待”;ask for意为“要求”;care for意为“照看”;look for意为“寻找”。此处指等下一辆公共汽车。故选A。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“They went there by car.”可知答案。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Danny wanted to see the lions first”可知，丹尼想先看狮子。故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Danny wanted to feed the monkeys.”可知，丹尼买香蕉是为了喂猴子。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推知，丹尼是因为钱包被猴子抢走才哭的。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中的“He even gave three free bananas to Danny to feed the monkeys.”可知，动物园管理员为了表示歉意给了丹尼三个免费的香蕉。故选D。
三、情景交际
答案：BFCEG
解析：
①根据下文"A few days or weeks before the vacation, think about the places you want to visit."可知,该部分讲的是决定去哪里,B项符合语境。故选B。
②根据上文"It depends on how far the place is and how much money you want to spend."以及下文"If not, you may get into trouble."可知,此处表示你必须为假期准备足够的钱,选项F符合语境。故选F。
③根据下文"So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax."可推知,空处是说找个睡觉和放松的好地方的原因,C项符合语境。故选C。
④根据"Plan your activities."可知此处应该与计划活动有关,E项符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据"Write down the things you need to take."以及下文"Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes."可知空处应该与携带的物品有关,G项符合语境。故选G。