Unit 3 What would you like 单元复习(三)-语法+典型例题（共48张PPT）

(共48张PPT)
Unit3
What would you like？
Unit3
What would you like？
Unit3
What would you like？
人教五上复习课件
语法过关
What would you like to eat 你想吃什么？
询问对方想吃/喝什么：What would you like to eat/drink？
答语：I’d like ＋食物/饮料．(我想吃/喝……)，
或者直接用名词(短语)来回答。
I’d like是I would like的缩写形式。
考向
What would you like to eat
I’d like some sandwiches and chicken.
易错点提示1：
like与would like意思不一样，不能混淆。
like意为“喜欢”，would like是“想要”
易错点提示2：
‘d like是would like 的缩写形式。
I‘d like=I would like
What would you like to eat 你想吃什么？
询问对方三餐想吃/喝什么时：
What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner
你早餐/午餐/晚餐想要吃什么？
答语: I’d like some bread and milk.
我想要一些面包和牛奶。
考向
What would you like to eat 你想吃什么？
同义句型：What do you want to eat/drink
也是询问对方想吃/喝什么。
例句：—What do you want to eat 你想吃什么？
—I want some fish.我想吃些鱼。
同义句拓展
点一点，摘苹果
rice
water
tea
milk
candy
salad
sandwich
juice
eat
drink
典型例题
(1) What would you ________ to drink
A. like　 B. do　 C. eat
(2) What would you like ________ breakfast
A. on B. to C. for
(3) What would you ________ drink
A. like　　 B. like to　 　C. are
A
C
B
典型例题
(4). I’d like a________, please!
A. egg B. water C. sandwich
(5). She would like some________.
A. noodle B. bread C. pear
(6). I’d like some tea. I’m________.
A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty
C
B
C
典型例题
A
(6). —________ would you like to drink
—Some coffee, please!
A. What B. How C. Where
点拨：根据答语可知问句是针对“喝什么”进行提问，故用特殊疑问词what。how问怎样，where问地点。
—What’s your favourite food
—Noodles.
询问某人最喜欢的……是什么
“What’s＋物主代词/名词所有格+favourite... ”
物主代词用my/your/her/his/its/our/their等；
名词所有格就是在名词后加“’s”表示“……的”。
What’s是What is的缩写形式。
考向
典型例题
—What’s his favourite drink
—________
A．Fish sandwiches.　B．Milk.　C．Eggs.
B
点拨：
fish sandwiches和eggs属于食物类；milk属于饮料类。故选B。
—What’s your favourite food
—Noodles.
答语：
(1)直接用名词回答
(2)物主代词/名词所有格＋favourite... is＋名词．
例句：—What’s your favourite sport 你最喜欢的运动是什么？
— My favourite sport is running.我最喜爱的运动是跑步。
考向
—What’s your favourite food
—Noodles.
询问对方最喜欢的事物时还可以说：
What do you like best 你最喜欢什么？
Which do you like best 你最喜欢哪一个？
这两种句型的答语为：I like... best.我最喜欢……
同义句拓展
favourite /'fe v r t/ adj. 特别喜爱的
例句：My favourite fruit is apples.
我最喜爱的水果是苹果。
短语：favourite songs 最喜爱的歌曲
They’re delicious.它们很美味。
用法：当你想表达食物的特征时，可以用下面的句型：食物名词＋be动词＋形容词。
例句：The fish is fresh.鱼很新鲜。
易错点提示：
be动词要根据食物名称的单、复数用相应的形式，如果是可数名词单数或不可数名词，就用is; 如果是可数名词的复数形式，就用are。
例句：It’s healthy.它很健康。
典型例题
(　　)这些橘子很甜。(译成英文)
A．The oranges sweet.　　
B．The orange is sweet.
C．The oranges are sweet.
C
点拨：
这是个主系表结构的句子。A项句子没有系动词； 主语为这些橘子，谓语动词要用复数。故选C。
Sarah’s favourite food is fish.
萨拉最喜欢的食物是鱼。
介绍某人最喜爱的食物的句型:物主代词/名词所有格＋ favourite food＋ is＋食物名称．
例句：My favourite food is beef.
我最喜爱的食物是牛肉。
考向
Sarah’s favourite food is fish.
萨拉最喜欢的食物是鱼。
同义表达:
食物＋be动词＋物主代词/名词所有格＋ favourite food.
例句：Carrots are Jack’s favourite food.
胡萝卜是杰克最喜爱的食物。
同义句拓展
易错点提示：
be动词要根据食物名称的单、复数用相应的形式，如果是可数名词单数或不可数名词，就用is; 如果是可数名词的复数形式，就用are。
例句：Carrots are Jack’s favourite food.
Bread is my favorite food.
Sarah’s favourite food is fish.
萨拉最喜欢的食物是鱼。
某人最喜爱某物的表达：
(1)物主代词/名词所有格＋ favourite ...＋be动词＋...
(2)...＋be动词＋物主代词/名词所有格＋ favourite ...
例句：Her favourite colour is red.
她最喜爱的颜色是红色。
考向
典型例题
下面的表述正确吗？请在正确的句子前面画“√”。
他最喜爱的饮料是橘子汁。
(　　) A. Orange juice is his favourite drink.
(　　) B. His favourite drink is orange juice.
(　　) C. I like orange juice best.
√
√
×
典型例题
—What’s your favourite drink
—________
A. I like beef sandwiches best. B. I like milk best.
C. I’d like some juice.
B
点拨：
“I’d like some juice.”是“What would you like ”的答语； “What’s your favourite drink ”的答语可以用句型“I like...best.”。故选B。
I don’t like beef but chicken is OK.
我不喜欢牛肉但是鸡肉还可以。
含有实义动词的否定句
I don’t like beef.是一个否定句，don’t ＝ do not表示否定， like是实义动词，在句子中意为“喜欢”。
句型结构为：主语＋don’t＋动词原形＋其他。
肯定句变为否定句要借助于助动词do。即：在主语后添加don’t。
考向
典型例题
I play football on Saturday.(变成否定句)
__________________________________
I don’t play football on Saturday.　
例句：They watch TV in the evening.(肯定句)
They don’t watch TV in the evening.(否定句)
点拨：
肯定句变否定句要在主语I后添加don’t。
典型例题 把下列句子变成否定句。
①I like apples.
I ______ _____ apples.
②Tom goes to school every day.
Tom _______ _______ to school every day.
③ They go home together.
They______ ______ home together.
don’t like
doesn’t like
don’t go
典型例题 把下列句子变成否定句。
④I like ice cream. (改为否定句)
_____ _____ _____ __________ .
⑤Do you like fish (否定回答)
_____ ，_____ _____ .
⑥My favourite food is mutton. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ _____
I don’t like ice cream
No I don’t
What’s your favorite food
易错点提示：
含有实义动词的否定句：如果主语是第三人称单数形式，don’t 要改为doesn’t
句型结构为：
主语（三单）＋doesn’t＋动词原形＋其他。
例：He doesn’t like apples.
I don’t like beef but chicken is OK.
我不喜欢牛肉但是鸡肉还可以。
考向:but,and,与or的用法
but 但是 表转折关系 I like noodles but my sister likes rice.
and 和，与 表并列关系 She has long hair and big eyes.
or 或者 表选择关系 Is your friend a boy or girl
典型例题
①I don't like chicken_______ I like beef.
A.and B. but C.or
②I like vegetables _______ I don't like cabbage.
A.and B. but C.or
B
B
典型例题
典型例题
1.I would like some ________, please.
A. tea　　　B. hamburger C. noodle
A
点拨：
tea是不可数名词，hamburger和noodle是可数名词单数，some修饰可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，故选A。
典型例题
( )2.当你问别人想喝什么时，应该说：
A.What do you like B.What would you like to drink
C.What would you like to eat
( )3.当你想告诉别人你想吃一个汉堡包时，应该说：
A.I'd like a sandwich.
B.I'd like some hamburgers.
C.I'd like a hamburger.
B
C
典型例题
4. I like these apples. _______sweet.
A. They’re B. It’s C. they are
5. Potatoes and carrots are _____.
A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables.
6. Peppers (辣椒) are _______.
A. sour B. hot C. sweet
A
C
B
典型例题
7. I don't like watermelons, but apples ________ OK.
A. is B. are C. am
8. What would you like ________？
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink
9. I'm very ________. I'd like some water.
A. hungry B. thirsty C. strong
B
C
B
典型例题
10. Amy's favourite food is ________.
A. pizza B. juice C. tea
11. My favourite __________ is orange juice.
A. vegetable　　　　 B. fruit　　　　　 C. drink
12. I'm __________. I'd like some rice.
A. hungry B. thirsty C. hot
A
C
A
典型例题
13. Here you __________.
A. is B. are C. am
14. I'd like some __________.
A. noodle B. milk C. egg
15. I like grapes. __________ sweet.
A. It's B. He's C. They're
B
B
C
典型例题
16. I'd like __________ chicken for lunch.
A. some B. a C. an
17. I don't like cake. It's too __________.
A. delicious B. sweet C. fresh
18. __________ eat too much.
A. Don't B. Not C. No
A
B
A
典型例题
19. I would like __________ music in the evening.
A. listen B. to listen C. to listen to
20. I like fruit __________ bananas.
A. and B. but not C. and not
C
B
典型例题--用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. Bananas are _____(I) favourite food.
2. My brother likes __________(sandwich) very much.
3. Vegetables are __________(health).
4. I’d like ____________( eat) ice cream.
my
sandwiches
healthy
to eat
典型例题--用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.
5. I'd like two __________(tomato).
6. __________(potato) are my favourite vegetable.
7. How many pencil __________(box) do you have
8. Would you like some __________ (egg)
9. The vegetables __________(be) so fresh.
tomatoes
Potatoes
boxes
eggs
are
典型例题--阅读理解
Waiter: Can I help you
Amy: Yes, I’d like some mango juice, please! What about you, Yi fan
Wu Yi fan: I’d like some coffee.
Waiter: What would you like to eat
典型例题--阅读理解
Amy: Would you like some chicken and rice, Yi fan
Wu Yi fan: Sorry, I don’t like rice. I’d like a chicken hamburger. And you
Amy: I’d like some noodles and salad.
Waiter: OK, please wait!
Amy&Wu Yi fan: How much are they
Waiter: 24 yuan.
典型例题--阅读理解
Amy: Here you are!
1. Wu Yi fan doesn’t like________.
2. Amy would like to drink_________________.
3. Wu Yi fan eats ___________________.
4. Wu Yi fan drinks some________.
rice
some mango juice
a chicken hamburger
coffee
Amy’s order
Food: 5.____________
_________________
Drink: 6. ___________
Wu Yi fan’s order
Food: 7._____________
_________________
Drink: 8. ____________
mango juice
noodles and
salad
coffee
a chicken
hamburger
Byebye!