外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit2 Onwards and upwards Period6课件+学案

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名称 外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit2 Onwards and upwards Period6课件+学案
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-08-18 12:17:37

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Period 6  写作(Writing)
描写一段经历
描写一段经历,属于叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主,通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言,使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素:时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果交代清楚。
(一)基本框架
1.开头:引出事件。
2.主体:详细描述事情经过。
3.结尾:发表感想。
注意交代清楚事件的过程及前因后果;叙述可采用顺叙、倒叙或插叙的方式。注意行文的连贯性,要恰当使用连接词。
(二)常用表达
1.Last week I had an amusing experience.
上周我有一次有趣的经历。
2.Although it happened three years ago, I never forget the evening party.
虽然发生在三年前,但我从未忘记那次晚会。
3.In order to encourage the students to take part in more after-school activities, our school organized a sports meeting.
为了鼓励学生多参加课外活动,我们学校组织了一次运动会。
4.When we arrived, they gave us a warm welcome.
我们到达时,他们热烈欢迎我们。
5.I was walking along the street when I heard a familiar old song.
我正走在街上,这时我突然听到一首熟悉的老歌。
6.Only when I was told by my teacher did I begin to realize what a silly mistake I had made.
只有当我的老师告诉我时,我才开始意识到我犯了一个多么愚蠢的错误。
7.Seeing this, Mr Smith couldn't help laughing.
看到这一幕,史密斯先生忍不住笑了起来。
8.I learnt a lot from it.This is really an unforgettable experience.
我从中学到很多,这真是一次难忘的经历。
假定你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华,要为校刊《英语园地》写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英语稿件,记述上周你们班去野外春游的一次经历,内容包括:
1.决定去爬山;
2.早晨出发,观景;
3.在山顶捡垃圾,保护环境。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:游乐场amusement park;垃圾箱bin
[审题构思] 
1.确定体裁:本文是一篇记叙文;
2.确定人称:本文是介绍自己的一次经历,所以应该以第一人称为主;
3.确定时态:本文的主体时态为一般过去时。
4.确定内容:
①第一段:决定活动——春游爬山;
②第二段:活动过程——所作所为;
③第三段:活动感受——累并快乐。
[遣词造句]
1.上周四我们开了个班会,讨论春游的去处。
Last Thursday,we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing.
2.我们想出了一些可选择的项目:划船、爬山、去游乐场等。
We came up with several choices such as going boating,climbing a mountain and going to an amusement park.
3.我们决定去爬山。
We decided to go mountain climbing.
4.第二天我们一早就动身了。
The next day, we set off early in the morning.
5.爬山时,我们享受着温暖的阳光和周围美丽的景色。
While we were climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful views around.
6.当我们到达山顶时,我们震惊地看到到处都是垃圾,比如瓶子和香蕉皮。
When we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels.
7.我们开始捡垃圾。
We started to pick up the litter.
8.我们把垃圾放进了可回收和不可回收的垃圾箱里。
We put the rubbish into the recycling bin and non-recycling bin.
9.尽管我们很累,但我们从未感到如此高兴。
Although we were tired, we never felt so happy.
[句式升级]
1.用动词-ing形式作状语改写句5
While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful views around.
2.用as引起的倒装改写句9
Tired as we were, we never felt so happy.
[连句成篇](注意使用恰当的衔接过渡词语)
[参考范文]
Our Spring Outing
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing.We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain and going to an amusement park.Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we set off early in the morning.While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful views around.However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels.We started to pick up the litter.Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the recycling bin and non-recycling bin.
Tired as we were, we never felt so happy.
情感描写 怒与忧
[词块积累]
1.full of anxiety 焦虑不安
2.a burst of anger勃然大怒
3.tremble with anger 气得发抖
4.heart in mouth 心提到嗓子眼
5.flame with anger 气得满脸通红
6.get cross at sb.对某人勃然大怒
7.stamp one's foot in anger 愤怒地跺脚
8.with one's heart in one's mouth 提心吊胆地
9.can hardly contain one's anger 几乎控制不住怒火
10.break out in a cold sweat for sb.为某人捏一把冷汗
[佳句积累]
1.Boiled with anger, Tom shook his fist at me.
汤姆怒火中烧,向我挥舞着拳头。
2.She looked up with a puzzled frown on her face.
她抬起头,困惑地皱着眉头。
3.Learning that his car was smashed, his anger boiled over.
得知他的车被人砸了,他怒火中烧。
4.As he looked at Katherine, great sorrow clouded his eyes.
他看着凯瑟琳,满眼忧伤。
5.Mary felt so angry that her face turned red and glared at us.
玛丽非常生气,她的脸变红了,怒视着我们。
6.Tom's recent behavior would always make Mr Smith explode with anger.
汤姆最近的行为总能让史密斯老师火冒三丈。
7.She picked up her painting, running out of the kitchen in a burst of anger.
她捡起她的画,怒气冲冲地跑出厨房。
8.He seemed upset with a slight frown on his face but quickly recovered himself.
他显得心烦意乱,愁眉不展,但很快静下心来。
9.The reply of her father again fueled Jenny's anger, and she stamped her foot in anger.
她父亲的回答犹如火上浇油,气得詹妮直跺脚。
10.As a result of an accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.
因为一场事故,托尼的世界突然陷入一片黑暗与绝望之中。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
From the time I started playing basketball at six years old,my father never missed a game.He would stand beside the basketball field from the beginning to the end and cheer for me and my team.When I was on the team at Trinity College,he would leave work and drive two hours from Massachusetts to the Connecticut campus to see me play.He always stuck around after the game(no matter how long the coach kept us in the locker room)and then turned around and headed home to start his shift at his second job.
Growing up,I played every sport,but basketball really connected me to my father.He was raised in a rough-and-tumble household with four older brothers and one older sister,and playing basketball with them was something he looked forward to.To this day,he still holds basketball records at the high school we both went to.My dad was the person I could ask for feedback on how I played,and the one I could practice with on the little half-court in our backyard.
When I joined a co-ed AAU(Amateur Athletic Union)team at the age of twelve,it was the first time I had remembered him giving me inspiring talks and telling me that I could hang with the boys and not to be afraid of being small.As I got older,I was always the workhorse of the team and the player who did the dirty work—I had to wear knee pads during my games because I'd scramble(争夺)so hard for the ball—which earned me a role as captain.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The day came soon when I would compete again.
After the game,as usual,I told my father about the game.
[参考范文]
The day came soon when I would compete again.My father,as usual,came into my room,patted my shoulder,and said in his firm but slow voice,“Be skilled in using skills,keep the cooperation with other team members, and pay attention to safety.”The familiar language and instructions stirred in my heart again.Many a time I would secretly resolve to finish the race well and live up to my father's expectations.
After the game,as usual,I told my father about the game.My father smiled slightly and asked,“What did you learn from this competition?”I thought my father would be happy to praise me,so I did not know what to do when he asked.My father seemed to see my embarrassment and said,“The game is important,but more important thing is the reflection it gives us.”I looked at my father as if I understood a lot.
课时分层作业(六)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Avi Wortis, known simply as Avi, writes historical novels.Historical novels mix historical facts with story-telling skills.These stories take place in the past.The main characters are not always real;they exist only in stories.
Avi decided to become a writer when he was a student in senior high school.This was quite a decision because he did not write well in school.He had a problem called dysgraphia, a writing disability.The problem caused people to spell words wrongly.Avi always enjoyed reading.He read many types of books as a child.Avi believed that reading is the most important activity for a person who wants to be a writer.
Avi also believes that strong characters make strong stories.He creates characters that can help to bring his ideas to life.His books often deal with questions about life.Writing stories lets him explore many sides of a subject.His favorite part is to make improvements in his writing.For him the hardest part is writing the first draft (草稿).
Avi's first book was published in 1970.He has since written more than 45 books.Most of them are for young-adult readers.Besides historical novels, he writes comedies (喜剧), short stories about adventures, animals and so on.Fighting Ground, which was published in 1984, is an example of Avi's historical novels.This attractive story takes place during the American Revolutionary War.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国作家艾非·沃提斯。他以历史小说著称于世,同时也为青少年写了很多作品。
1.We learn from paragraph 2 .
A.why Avi liked reading
B.how Avi became a writer
C.how Avi developed characters
D.why Avi decided to become a writer
B [段落大意题。第二段主要介绍了艾非是怎样成长为作家的。故选B项。]
2.According to Avi,what's the most difficult thing in writing
A.Writing the first part of a novel.
B.Finding an attractive character.
C.Making improvements.
D.Writing the first draft.
D [细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,艾非认为在写作中最难的事情是写初稿。故选D项。]
3.We learn from the text that Avi .
A.seldom changes his first drafts when writing
B.published his first story in 1984
C.believes in the importance of good characters
D.thinks reading is not important for writers
C [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Avi also believes that strong characters make strong stories.”可知,艾非认为人物塑造非常重要。故选C项。]
4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A.To introduce a writer of historical novels.
B.To show how a historical novel is written.
C.To describe an important historical novel.
D.To discuss how to become a writer.
A [写作意图题。本文介绍了美国作家艾非·沃提斯。他以写历史小说著称于世,同时也为青少年写了很多作品。故选A项。]
B
When gold was discovered in Coloma,California in 1848,news travelled fast and many went there to find their fortune.Before 1849,California was a place focusing mainly on agriculture.As word of the gold discovery spread,many people left their fields to seek their fortune.With more and more travellers arriving,restaurants and hotels were built to feed and accommodate(提供住宿) them.
On the mining sites,men were often forced to cook for themselves since few gold diggers were women.In the early days,both food and riches were plentiful and miners could uncover $2,000 worth of gold in just one day.When it came to food,there were plenty of wild animals to be hunted,and meat,beans and coffee could be purchased at a reasonable price.Times appeared to be good.
Over time,because the majority of food in California had to be imported,it became very expensive.Simple foods like eggs and bread were sold for one dollar a piece in 1849.Besides,fruit and vegetables were scarce (缺乏的).Therefore,many gold diggers couldn't get enough food,and some even had no food at all at last.But the gold diggers also hated to tear themselves away from their search for gold and turned to quick and simple meals that could be cooked over hot ashes.
During the Gold Rush,San Francisco's famous sourdough(酸面团)bread became a main type of food.Miners would often buy a piece in the morning that would be eaten slowly throughout the day.The Boudin family,who came from France,was partly responsible for putting San Francisco sourdough on the map.The Boudin bakery has used the same sourdough,a piece of so-called mother dough since 1849.And when the 1906 earthquake hit,Louise Boudin managed to save some sourdough,ensuring that each piece of bread that came from the bakery would be linked throughout history.So far the Boudin bakery has remained in California,using the sourdough that is the same as the one in 1849.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国加利福尼亚淘金热时期的一种食物——旧金山酸面团面包的由来。
5.What change took place in California after 1849
A.The environment got damaged by gold diggers.
B.Gold diggers from outside became its main population.
C.Farming and the gold industry pushed each other forward.
D.Business of eating and living developed due to the Gold Rush.
D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Before 1849,California ...focusing mainly on ...”及“With ...restaurants and hotels were built to ...”可知,1849年后,随着淘金者的涌入,加利福尼亚的餐饮住宿业发展了起来。故选D。]
6.What can we infer about gold diggers from paragraph 3
A.Many sadly left without any gold.
B.Many had to bring food from home.
C.Many likely ended up with poor health.
D.Many probably turned to unique ingredients.
C [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ ...fruit and vegetables were scarce ...many gold diggers ...some even had no food at all at last.”可推断,由于食物短缺,淘金者的健康受到影响,身体很可能变差。故选C。]
7.What's Boudin family's contribution to California
A.Helping discover lots of gold there.
B.Rescuing many people from the earthquake.
C.Creating a type of tasty bread for Californians.
D.Passing down some food culture in the Gold Rush.
D [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Boudin bakery has used the same sourdough ...would be linked throughout history.”可知,Boudin bakery 一直使用从淘金热时期延续至今的酸面团,传承了淘金热时期的饮食文化。故选D。]
8.What's the best title for the text
A.The Origin of San Francisco Sourdough
B.The Historical Changes of California
C.The Tough Life of Early Gold Diggers
D.The Rise and Fall of the Gold Rush
A [标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了美国加利福尼亚淘金热时期出现的一种酸面团面包。故选A。]
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假定你是玛丽(Mary), 应邀前往中国与笔友一起刚刚度过了春节。请你用英语写一篇日记,记录这一段难得的异国经历和感受,内容包括:
1.参加的活动;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.日记的格式已为你写好;
2.词数80左右;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Tuesday, February 1st, 2023   Sunday
[参考范文]
Tuesday, February 1st, 2023   Sunday
It is a blessing that my Chinese pen pal invited me to celebrate the Spring Festival in China which was really a rare and delightful experience for me.
The Chinese Spring Festival is a special occasion for Chinese families to get together so we visited her families and relatives together.Besides, we tried some traditional foods, watched the classic Dragon and Lion Dance and participated in some other celebration activities enthusiastically such as a temple fair.
Chinese unique culture and attractive scenery hold a permanent position in my memory.It's indeed worthwhile to explore a foreign culture.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共29张PPT)
Period 6 
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
主题语境
人与自我—— 正确的人生态度
描写一段经历,属于叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主,通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言,使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素:时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果交代清楚。
描写一段经历
课时学案 写作(Writing)
(一)基本框架
1.开头:引出事件。
2.主体:详细描述事情经过。
3.结尾:发表感想。
注意交代清楚事件的过程及前因后果;叙述可采用顺叙、倒叙或插叙的方式。注意行文的连贯性,要恰当使用连接词。
(二)常用表达
1.Last week I had an amusing experience.
上周我有一次有趣的经历。
2.Although it happened three years ago, I never forget the evening party.
虽然发生在三年前,但我从未忘记那次晚会。
3.In order to encourage the students to take part in more after-school activities, our school organized a sports meeting.
为了鼓励学生多参加课外活动,我们学校组织了一次运动会。
4.When we arrived, they gave us a warm welcome.
我们到达时,他们热烈欢迎我们。
5.I was walking along the street when I heard a familiar old song.
我正走在街上,这时我突然听到一首熟悉的老歌。
6.Only when I was told by my teacher did I begin to realize what a silly mistake I had made.
只有当我的老师告诉我时,我才开始意识到我犯了一个多么愚蠢的错误。
7.Seeing this, Mr Smith couldn't help laughing.
看到这一幕,史密斯先生忍不住笑了起来。
8.I learnt a lot from it.This is really an unforgettable experience.
我从中学到很多,这真是一次难忘的经历。
假定你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华,要为校刊《英语园地》写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英语稿件,记述上周你们班去野外春游的一次经历,内容包括:
1.决定去爬山;
2.早晨出发,观景;
3.在山顶捡垃圾,保护环境。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:游乐场amusement park;垃圾箱bin
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
[审题构思] 
1.确定体裁:本文是一篇记叙文;
2.确定人称:本文是介绍自己的一次经历,所以应该以第一人称为主;
3.确定时态:本文的主体时态为一般过去时。
4.确定内容:
①第一段:决定活动——春游爬山;
②第二段:活动过程——所作所为;
③第三段:活动感受——累并快乐。
[遣词造句]
1.上周四我们开了个班会,讨论春游的去处。
Last Thursday,we had a class meeting to discuss __________________
__________________.
2.我们想出了一些可选择的项目:划船、爬山、去游乐场等。
_______________________________ such as going boating,climbing a mountain and going to an amusement park.
where to go for our
spring outing
We came up with several choices
3.我们决定去爬山。
We decided _______________________.
4.第二天我们一早就动身了。
The next day, we _____________ in the morning.
5.爬山时,我们享受着温暖的阳光和周围美丽的景色。
While we were climbing the mountain, ___________________________ and the beautiful views around.
to go mountain climbing
set off early
we enjoyed the warm sunshine
6.当我们到达山顶时,我们震惊地看到到处都是垃圾,比如瓶子和香蕉皮。
When we reached the top, ____________________________________, such as bottles and banana peels.
7.我们开始捡垃圾。
We started _____________________.
we were shocked to see litter here and there
to pick up the litter
8.我们把垃圾放进了可回收和不可回收的垃圾箱里。
_______________________ the recycling bin and non-recycling bin.
9.尽管我们很累,但我们从未感到如此高兴。
Although we were tired, ______________________.
We put the rubbish into
we never felt so happy
[句式升级]
1.用动词-ing形式作状语改写句5
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.用as引起的倒装改写句9
___________________________________________________________
While climbing the mountain , we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful views around.
Tired as we were , we never felt so happy.
[连句成篇](注意使用恰当的衔接过渡词语)
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Our Spring Outing
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing.We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain and going to an amusement park.Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we set off early in the morning.While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful views around.However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels.We started to pick up the litter.Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the recycling bin and non-recycling bin.
Tired as we were, we never felt so happy.
[词块积累]
1.full of anxiety 焦虑不安
2.a burst of anger勃然大怒
3.tremble with anger 气得发抖
4.heart in mouth 心提到嗓子眼
情感描写 怒与忧
5.flame with anger 气得满脸通红
6.get cross at sb.对某人勃然大怒
7.stamp one's foot in anger 愤怒地跺脚
8.with one's heart in one's mouth 提心吊胆地
9.can hardly contain one's anger 几乎控制不住怒火
10.break out in a cold sweat for sb.为某人捏一把冷汗
[佳句积累]
1.Boiled with anger, Tom shook his fist at me.
汤姆怒火中烧,向我挥舞着拳头。
2.She looked up with a puzzled frown on her face.
她抬起头,困惑地皱着眉头。
3.Learning that his car was smashed, his anger boiled over.
得知他的车被人砸了,他怒火中烧。
4.As he looked at Katherine, great sorrow clouded his eyes.
他看着凯瑟琳,满眼忧伤。
5.Mary felt so angry that her face turned red and glared at us.
玛丽非常生气,她的脸变红了,怒视着我们。
6.Tom's recent behavior would always make Mr Smith explode with anger.
汤姆最近的行为总能让史密斯老师火冒三丈。
7.She picked up her painting, running out of the kitchen in a burst of anger.
她捡起她的画,怒气冲冲地跑出厨房。
8.He seemed upset with a slight frown on his face but quickly recovered himself.
他显得心烦意乱,愁眉不展,但很快静下心来。
9.The reply of her father again fueled Jenny's anger, and she stamped her foot in anger.
她父亲的回答犹如火上浇油,气得詹妮直跺脚。
10.As a result of an accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.
因为一场事故,托尼的世界突然陷入一片黑暗与绝望之中。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
From the time I started playing basketball at six years old,my father never missed a game.He would stand beside the basketball field from the beginning to the end and cheer for me and my team.When I was on the team at Trinity College,he would leave work and drive two hours from Massachusetts to the Connecticut campus to see me play.He always stuck around after the game(no matter how long the coach kept us in the locker room)and then turned around and headed home to start his shift at his second job.
Growing up,I played every sport,but basketball really connected me to my father.He was raised in a rough-and-tumble household with four older brothers and one older sister,and playing basketball with them was something he looked forward to.To this day,he still holds basketball records at the high school we both went to.My dad was the person I could ask for feedback on how I played,and the one I could practice with on the little half-court in our backyard.
When I joined a co-ed AAU(Amateur Athletic Union)team at the age of twelve,it was the first time I had remembered him giving me inspiring talks and telling me that I could hang with the boys and not to be afraid of being small.As I got older,I was always the workhorse of the team and the player who did the dirty work—I had to wear knee pads during my games because I'd scramble(争夺)so hard for the ball—which earned me a role as captain.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The day came soon when I would compete again._____________
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After the game,as usual,I told my father about the game._____
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[参考范文]
The day came soon when I would compete again.My father,as usual,came into my room,patted my shoulder,and said in his firm but slow voice,“Be skilled in using skills,keep the cooperation with other team members, and pay attention to safety.”The familiar language and instructions stirred in my heart again.Many a time I would secretly resolve to finish the race well and live up to my father's expectations.
After the game,as usual,I told my father about the game.My father smiled slightly and asked,“What did you learn from this competition?”I thought my father would be happy to praise me,so I did not know what to do when he asked.My father seemed to see my embarrassment and said,“The game is important,but more important thing is the reflection it gives us.”I looked at my father as if I understood a lot.