(共24张PPT)
Period 1
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
主题语境 人与社会—— 雕塑、音乐、舞蹈领域的人物及其作品
1．____ adj．民间的，民俗的
2．____ n．故事
3．______ n．动，运动
4．_______ v．作(曲)
5．_____ n．趋势，动向
6．________ n．反差，对比
课时练案 单元词汇表(Words and expressions)
folk
tale
motion
compose
trend
contrast
1．After failing in the competition，he started to consider _________ (compose)another piece of music．
2．The book provides valuable information on recent_______(trend)．
3．Her actions __________ (contrast) sharply with her promises．
4．When I was a kid, my mother would always tell me bedtime fairy______(tale)．
composing
trends
contrasted
tales
1．quote n．引文，引语→_________ n．引用；引文→________ adj．可引用的
2．wire n．金属丝；电线→________ adj．无线的
3．innovate v．创新；革新→__________ adj．新颖的，创新的→__________ n．创新，革新
quotation
quotable
wireless
innovative
innovation
4．literal adj．字面上的→_________ adv．根据字面意思→________ n．读写能力→__________ n．文学，文学作品
5．distinct adj．清晰的；明显不同的→___________ n．区别；差别→___________ adj．有特色的；独特的
6．abstract adj．抽象(派)的→__________ adv．抽象地→___________ n．抽象；抽象概念→ __________ adj．出神的；心神专注的
literally
literacy
literature
distinction
distinctive
abstractly
abstraction
abstracted
1．He described his idea __________(abstract)，without any illustrative examples．
2．His remarks are not ________(quote) in mixed company．
3．There will be a prize for the most __________(innovate) design．
4．Old-fashioned phones matter when ________ (wire) networks break down in disasters．
5．Philosophers did not use to make a ___________ (distinct) between arts and science．
6．Obviously it's not wise to translate the sentences so _________ (literal)．
abstractly
quotable
innovative
wireless
distinction
literally
1．__________ 展出
2．____________ 活了起来；变得生动
3．________为了……；以便……
4．_________________使……开始
5．_________(使)表现出；展现；阐明；出版
6．__________________不熟悉
7．_____________ 把……称为
on display
come to life
so as to
set．．．in motion
bring out
be unfamiliar with
label．．．as
1．Designs for the new sports hall are __________ in the library．
2．I hope to _________ my new book in the spring of next year．
3．I feel that the events which have been _____________ will be a great success．
4．The test questions are kept secret ________ prevent cheating．
5．When Alice ____________，she did not know how long she had been lying there．
on display
bring out
set in motion
so as to
came to life
1．technician n．巧匠
[联想] ①musician n．音乐家
②physician n．内科医生
③electrician n．电工
④magician n．魔术师
2．distinct adj．清晰的；明显不同的
[联想] ①obvious adj．明显的，显然的
②evident adj．清楚的，显然的
③apparent adj．显而易见的，表面上的
词汇联想 由新知联想已知
①the influences behind the successes成功背后的影响
②on display展出
③all over the world在全世界
④turn to求助于；转向
⑤Rubber Duck“大黄鸭”
课下预习 第一篇课文(Understanding ideas)
⑥Wuzhen West Scenic Zone乌镇西栅景区(乌镇是浙江的一处名胜，以水乡著称)
⑦Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations世代相传的中国民间故事
⑧come to life活了起来；变得生动
⑨see the fish being fed by people看到人们正在喂鱼
⑩set...in motion使……开始
be most widely known for因为……而最广为人知
Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon《卧虎藏龙》，一部电影
a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world中国音乐和全世界乐音的结合
so as to＝in order to为了……；以便……
be known as被称为……；作为……而闻名
go deep into深入
ethnic group少数民族
bring out(使)表现出；展现；阐明；出版
What inspires you
Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea [1]．But where do artists get their ideas from Who or what inspires them Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes① of three very different artists．
[1]to create something是不定式作表语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something。
Florentijn Hofman，visual artist
Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist，whose large sculptures are on display② all over the world③[2]．One way for him to find inspiration is turning to④ his children's toys．These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures，such as the famous Rubber Duck⑤．A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish，which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone⑥ [3]．
[2]whose引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词artist。
[3]which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Floating Fish。
Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations⑦．He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate” [4]．This story came to life⑧ for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there．
[4]jumping through...是动词-ing形式作定语，修饰a fish。
“During the walk and my stay here in the town，I saw the fish being fed by people⑨．You see also some fish sculpted on the wall．”These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion⑩．
Tan Dun，composer
“There is no territory in the world of music．”These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun．He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics．
To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences．Since his first opera，Nine Songs，Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories．As Tan once said，Chinese music should carry “universal expression”of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world．
Yang Liping，dancer
Yang Liping's passion is dancing．After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance，she has been known as the “Peacock Princess”．The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna，Yunnan Province [5]．
[5]she spent in Xishuangbanna是定语从句，修饰先行词the time。
“I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna，”says Yang．“It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups ...Our ethnic groups，especially the Dai people，admire the peacock．They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature．I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration．My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty．”
你的灵感从哪儿来？
每位艺术家都希望通过创作表达自己的理念。而这些理念从何而来？是谁，抑或是什么启发了他们？下面，我们进一步发掘了三位大不相同的艺术家成功背后的因素。
弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼，视觉艺术家
弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家，他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地进行展出。他的孩子们的玩具是他的一个灵感来源。霍夫曼从这些玩具身上得到启发，从而创作出动物形状的雕塑，比如著名的“大黄鸭”。他最近的新作是一条巨大的“浮鱼”，位于风景宜人的乌镇西栅景区内。
霍夫曼表示，“浮鱼”的灵感源自世代相传的中国民间故事。他对“鲤鱼跃龙门”的古老故事尤其感兴趣。当他游览乌镇，看到当地居民的生活时，这个故事立马生动地浮现于他的脑海中。
“我住在镇上期间，当我散步的时候，看到人们在喂鱼。墙上还有鱼形的浮雕。”这些画面让霍夫曼渐渐浮现创作“浮鱼”的念头。
谭盾，作曲家
“音乐的世界没有边界。”中国作曲家谭盾如是说。这位著名的作曲家曾为电影《卧虎藏龙》配乐，并为2008年北京奥运会创作音乐。
欣赏谭盾的音乐，就是在感受中国音乐传统和西方影响的交融。从他的第一部歌剧《九歌》开始，谭盾一直在用中国音乐和来自世界各地的乐音讲述故事。他曾说过，中国音乐要承载人文精神的“共同理念”，才能被世界认可。
杨丽萍，舞蹈家
杨丽萍热爱舞蹈。1986年，她凭借《雀之灵》在全国舞蹈大赛上折桂。此后，她成了家喻户晓的“孔雀公主”。她许多著名舞蹈作品的灵感都来源于她在云南西双版纳度过的一段时光。
杨丽萍说：“我很感激在西双版纳的那些年，它让我有机会深入到各个民族的生活里面……我们的少数民族，特别是傣族人民，特别喜爱孔雀。他们认为孔雀展现了自然之美。我特别喜欢傣族人的舞蹈风格，这给了我很多灵感。我的舞蹈源自他们的传统信仰，同时也致力于展现傣族女性的美。”Period 1 单元词汇表(Words and expressions)
1．folk adj．民间的，民俗的 2．tale n．故事 3．motion n．动，运动 4．compose v．作(曲) 5．trend n．趋势，动向 6．contrast n．反差，对比 1． After failing in the competition，he started to consider composing (compose)another piece of music． 2．The book provides valuable information on recent trends(trend)． 3．Her actions contrasted (contrast) sharply with her promises． 4．When I was a kid, my mother would always tell me bedtime fairy tales(tale)．
1．quote n．引文，引语→quotation n．引用；引文→quotable adj．可引用的 2．wire n．金属丝；电线→wireless adj．无线的 3．innovate v．创新；革新→innovative adj．新颖的，创新的→innovation n．创新，革新 4．literal adj．字面上的→literally adv．根据字面意思→literacy n．读写能力→literature n．文学，文学作品 5．distinct adj．清晰的；明显不同的→distinction n．区别；差别→distinctive adj．有特色的；独特的 6．abstract adj．抽象(派)的→abstractly adv．抽象地→abstraction n．抽象；抽象概念→ abstracted adj．出神的；心神专注的 1．He described his idea abstractly(abstract)，without any illustrative examples． 2．His remarks are not quotable(quote) in mixed company． 3．There will be a prize for the most innovative(innovate) design． 4．Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless (wire) networks break down in disasters． 5．Philosophers did not use to make a distinction (distinct) between arts and science． 6．Obviously it's not wise to translate the sentences so literally (literal)．
1．on display 展出 2．come to life 活了起来；变得生动 3．so as to为了……；以便…… 4．set．．．in motion使……开始 5．bring out(使)表现出；展现；阐明；出版 6．be unfamiliar with不熟悉 7．label．．．as 把……称为 1．Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library． 2．I hope to bring out my new book in the spring of next year． 3．I feel that the events which have been set in motion will be a great success． 4．The test questions are kept secret so as to prevent cheating． 5．When Alice came to life，she did not know how long she had been lying there．
由新知联想已知
1．technician n．巧匠 [联想] ①musician n．音乐家 ②physician n．内科医生 ③electrician n．电工 ④magician n．魔术师 2．distinct adj．清晰的；明显不同的 [联想] ①obvious adj．明显的，显然的 ②evident adj．清楚的，显然的 ③apparent adj．显而易见的，表面上的
第一篇课文(Understanding ideas)
①the influences behind the successes成功背后的影响
②on display展出
③all over the world在全世界
④turn to求助于；转向
⑤Rubber Duck“大黄鸭”
⑥Wuzhen West Scenic Zone乌镇西栅景区(乌镇是浙江的一处名胜，以水乡著称)
⑦Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations世代相传的中国民间故事
⑧come to life活了起来；变得生动
⑨see the fish being fed by people看到人们正在喂鱼
⑩set．．．in motion使……开始
be most widely known for因为……而最广为人知
Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon《卧虎藏龙》，一部电影
a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world中国音乐和全世界乐音的结合
so as to＝in order to为了……；以便……
be known as被称为……；作为……而闻名
go deep into深入
ethnic group少数民族
bring out(使)表现出；展现；阐明；出版
What inspires you
Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea [1]．But where do artists get their ideas from Who or what inspires them Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes① of three very different artists．
[1]to create something是不定式作表语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something。
Florentijn Hofman，visual artist
Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist，whose large sculptures are on display② all over the world③[2]．One way for him to find inspiration is turning to④ his children's toys．These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures，such as the famous Rubber Duck⑤．A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish，which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone⑥ [3]．
[2]whose引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词artist。
[3]which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Floating Fish。
Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations⑦．He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate” [4]．This story came to life⑧ for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there．
[4]jumping through．．．是动词-ing形式作定语，修饰a fish。
“During the walk and my stay here in the town，I saw the fish being fed by people⑨．You see also some fish sculpted on the wall．”These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion⑩．
Tan Dun，composer
“There is no territory in the world of music．”These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun．He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics．
To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences．Since his first opera，Nine Songs，Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories．As Tan once said，Chinese music should carry “universal expression”of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world．
Yang Liping，dancer
Yang Liping's passion is dancing．After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance，she has been known as the “Peacock Princess”．The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna，Yunnan Province [5]．
[5]she spent in Xishuangbanna是定语从句，修饰先行词the time。
“I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna，”says Yang．“It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups ．．．Our ethnic groups，especially the Dai people，admire the peacock．They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature．I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration．My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty．”
你的灵感从哪儿来？
每位艺术家都希望通过创作表达自己的理念。而这些理念从何而来？是谁，抑或是什么启发了他们？下面，我们进一步发掘了三位大不相同的艺术家成功背后的因素。
弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼，视觉艺术家
弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家，他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地进行展出。他的孩子们的玩具是他的一个灵感来源。霍夫曼从这些玩具身上得到启发，从而创作出动物形状的雕塑，比如著名的“大黄鸭”。他最近的新作是一条巨大的“浮鱼”，位于风景宜人的乌镇西栅景区内。
霍夫曼表示，“浮鱼”的灵感源自世代相传的中国民间故事。他对“鲤鱼跃龙门”的古老故事尤其感兴趣。当他游览乌镇，看到当地居民的生活时，这个故事立马生动地浮现于他的脑海中。
“我住在镇上期间，当我散步的时候，看到人们在喂鱼。墙上还有鱼形的浮雕。”这些画面让霍夫曼渐渐浮现创作“浮鱼”的念头。
谭盾，作曲家
“音乐的世界没有边界。”中国作曲家谭盾如是说。这位著名的作曲家曾为电影《卧虎藏龙》配乐，并为2008年北京奥运会创作音乐。
欣赏谭盾的音乐，就是在感受中国音乐传统和西方影响的交融。从他的第一部歌剧《九歌》开始，谭盾一直在用中国音乐和来自世界各地的乐音讲述故事。他曾说过，中国音乐要承载人文精神的“共同理念”，才能被世界认可。
杨丽萍，舞蹈家
杨丽萍热爱舞蹈。1986年，她凭借《雀之灵》在全国舞蹈大赛上折桂。此后，她成了家喻户晓的“孔雀公主”。她许多著名舞蹈作品的灵感都来源于她在云南西双版纳度过的一段时光。
杨丽萍说：“我很感激在西双版纳的那些年，它让我有机会深入到各个民族的生活里面……我们的少数民族，特别是傣族人民，特别喜爱孔雀。他们认为孔雀展现了自然之美。我特别喜欢傣族人的舞蹈风格，这给了我很多灵感。我的舞蹈源自他们的传统信仰，同时也致力于展现傣族女性的美。”
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