Unit 1 Asia（含解析）—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课前导学
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Asia（含解析）—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课前导学 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 23.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-17 10:29:54 | ||
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（9）Unit 1 Asia—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课前导学
课前预习
1. 在南亚__________________
2. 超过十亿___________________
3. 世界第二大人口__________________________
4. 大型的钢铁工业__________________________
5. 因信息技术行业而闻名____________________________
6. 位于亚洲南部____________________________
7. 与当地人交流___________________________
8. 主要农作物_____________
9. 印度女士传统的服装_____________________
重点语法：
代词 it 的用法
1.it 作人称代词的用法。
(1)指事物。
it 可指代除人以外的一切事物或动物。
—Where is the cat 猫在哪
—It's in the bedroom.它在卧室里。
(2)指人。
it 可用于指代性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份
Is it a boy or a girl
是男孩还是女孩
There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.
有人在敲门。一定是邮递员。
(3)代替某些代词。
it 还可用于代替指示代词 this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing 等
例如:-What's this 这是什么
—It's a present for you.这是给你的礼物。
2.it 作非人称代词的用法
it 主要用于指代时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
It's 7 o'clock now.现在 7点钟
How far is it from here to the station 这里离车站多远
It's about two kilo metres.大约两千米。
3.it 作形式主语或形式宾语的用法。
(1)it 作形式主语。
当不定式、动名词、从句等成分作句子主语时,通常把真正的主语放在句末
而在句首用it作形式主语。
It+be+adj.+for/of sb+to do sth 意为"某人做某事......
It is hard for him to make up his mind他很难下定决心。
It takes/took sb+时间段+to do sth 意为"某人做某事花了多长时间"
It took me a month to get rid of my smoking
我花了一个月时间才把烟戒掉。
It is said/reported that...意为"据说/据报道......"
It is said that he will study abroad.
据说他要出国学习。
(2)it 作形式宾语。
当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分作宾语,且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前用 it 作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。其结构为"主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+不定式/动名词/从句”
I find it difficult to do the job well.
我发现做好这项工作不容易。
二、预习自测
1.I find _____ is very exciting for me to go camping in the open air.
A. it B. this C. one D. that
2.John is waiting for me. We _____ to the bookstore together.
A. went B. have gone C. will go D. were going
3.—Would you like to attend the singer's concert if you _____ a ticket
—Of course! I can't wait to enjoy it.
A. give B. are given C. will given D. will be given
4.—What about this T-shirt
—I don't like the colour. Please show me _____.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
5.—I hear Music and Art will enter the high school entrance examination.
—Yes, but don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.
A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.pays
答案以及解析
一、
1. in South Asia 2. over one billion 3. the second largest population in the world
4. large iron and steel industry 5. famous for IT industry 6. lie in the south of Asia
7. communicate with the local people 8. main crops
9. traditional clothes for Indian women
二、
1.答案：A
解析：find it＋adj.＋to do sth.意为"发现做某事是怎么样的",it在句中作形式宾语,故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：本题考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干中的"is waiting"可推知, 此处表示"我们将一起去书店", 故应用一般将来时。
3.答案：B
解析：句中“if”引导的为条件状语从句,从句主语“you”和谓语give构成被动关系,且从句中要用一般现在时表将来,故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：结合语境可知,“我”不喜欢这件T恤的颜色,请给“我”看另外一件。表示三者或三者以上中的另一个应用another,故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：设空句为含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句要用一般现在时，又因从句主语是more attention,应用被动语态，故选 C。
课前预习
1. 在南亚__________________
2. 超过十亿___________________
3. 世界第二大人口__________________________
4. 大型的钢铁工业__________________________
5. 因信息技术行业而闻名____________________________
6. 位于亚洲南部____________________________
7. 与当地人交流___________________________
8. 主要农作物_____________
9. 印度女士传统的服装_____________________
重点语法：
代词 it 的用法
1.it 作人称代词的用法。
(1)指事物。
it 可指代除人以外的一切事物或动物。
—Where is the cat 猫在哪
—It's in the bedroom.它在卧室里。
(2)指人。
it 可用于指代性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份
Is it a boy or a girl
是男孩还是女孩
There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.
有人在敲门。一定是邮递员。
(3)代替某些代词。
it 还可用于代替指示代词 this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing 等
例如:-What's this 这是什么
—It's a present for you.这是给你的礼物。
2.it 作非人称代词的用法
it 主要用于指代时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
It's 7 o'clock now.现在 7点钟
How far is it from here to the station 这里离车站多远
It's about two kilo metres.大约两千米。
3.it 作形式主语或形式宾语的用法。
(1)it 作形式主语。
当不定式、动名词、从句等成分作句子主语时,通常把真正的主语放在句末
而在句首用it作形式主语。
It+be+adj.+for/of sb+to do sth 意为"某人做某事......
It is hard for him to make up his mind他很难下定决心。
It takes/took sb+时间段+to do sth 意为"某人做某事花了多长时间"
It took me a month to get rid of my smoking
我花了一个月时间才把烟戒掉。
It is said/reported that...意为"据说/据报道......"
It is said that he will study abroad.
据说他要出国学习。
(2)it 作形式宾语。
当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分作宾语,且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前用 it 作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。其结构为"主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+不定式/动名词/从句”
I find it difficult to do the job well.
我发现做好这项工作不容易。
二、预习自测
1.I find _____ is very exciting for me to go camping in the open air.
A. it B. this C. one D. that
2.John is waiting for me. We _____ to the bookstore together.
A. went B. have gone C. will go D. were going
3.—Would you like to attend the singer's concert if you _____ a ticket
—Of course! I can't wait to enjoy it.
A. give B. are given C. will given D. will be given
4.—What about this T-shirt
—I don't like the colour. Please show me _____.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
5.—I hear Music and Art will enter the high school entrance examination.
—Yes, but don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.
A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.pays
答案以及解析
一、
1. in South Asia 2. over one billion 3. the second largest population in the world
4. large iron and steel industry 5. famous for IT industry 6. lie in the south of Asia
7. communicate with the local people 8. main crops
9. traditional clothes for Indian women
二、
1.答案：A
解析：find it＋adj.＋to do sth.意为"发现做某事是怎么样的",it在句中作形式宾语,故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：本题考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干中的"is waiting"可推知, 此处表示"我们将一起去书店", 故应用一般将来时。
3.答案：B
解析：句中“if”引导的为条件状语从句,从句主语“you”和谓语give构成被动关系,且从句中要用一般现在时表将来,故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：结合语境可知,“我”不喜欢这件T恤的颜色,请给“我”看另外一件。表示三者或三者以上中的另一个应用another,故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：设空句为含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句要用一般现在时，又因从句主语是more attention,应用被动语态，故选 C。