2024年人教版八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 暑假预习检测题（含答案）

2024年人教版八年级Unit2暑假预习检测题
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.Susan is a kind girl. She often helps me ________ English.
A. at B. in C. with D. /
2.The little dog ________ three years ago. It has been ________ for three years.
A. dead; died B. dying; dead C. died; dead
3.My teacher wants us ________ a diary in English every day.
A. to keep B. keeping C. keep
4.Tim ________ helps with housework after school to show his love to his parents.
A. always B. hardly C. never D. ever
5.—How often does your sister stay up late
—________. She always goes to bed early.
A. Sometimes B. Once a week C. Never D. Twice a week
6.—Do you enjoy playing ________ piano
—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.
A. the; / B. the; a C. /; the D. the; the
7.—What does your father usually do in the evening
—He usually ________. He thinks reading makes a full man.
A. watches TV B. takes exercise C. reads books D. plays soccer
8.I want to ________ tonight and watch the late show.
A. pick up B. turn up C. stay up
9.To improve his English, he spends ________ one hour a day listening to English programs.
A. at last B. at least C. at once
10.Mona often eats junk food, ________ she knows it s bad for her health.
A. although B. so C. and
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Bob is a 14-year-old boy. He has many good habits—he exercises every morning and (11) books every night. He does well in all his subjects, but his favorite subjects are science and history.
Both of Bob s parents are (12) swimmers. When Bob was four years old, his father taught him how to swim. After two months of learning, Bob could swim like (13) fish.
Each week, Bob has to spend (14) least 10 hours practicing. He spends two hours practicing (15) every day before going to school. After that, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, because it is good for his (16) .
On Saturday, he gets up at 7:00 a.m. He swims in the pool for hours. His parents (17) go to the pool to swim with him when they don t have to work. They always have a good time there. After that, he goes home to do (18) homework. He enjoys (19) movies, so he goes to the cinema every Sunday. “It is (20) to watch movies with my friends,” he said.
11.A. read B. reads C. is reading
12.A. good B. better C. best
13.A. a B. an C. the
14.A. for B. in C. at
15.A. to swim B. swim C. swimming
16.A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy
17.A. never B. hardly ever C. often
18.A. him B. his C. he
19.A. to watch B. watch C. watching
20.A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
To Play or Not to Play Discussion: Are video games good for your health What do you think
19 January, 2024 20:33 Video games are bad because people can be addicted（上瘾的）to it. They take people away from the real world. Nowadays, many people usually stay up late to play games. So I don t think it would do good to my health and schoolwork if I spend my time on the games. 30 people found this helpful. Mark this post as helpful
5 June, 2024 04:43 Well... I don t play games so much now, but I think that sometimes people really need to rest in life. Playing games is a good way of relaxing. And some sports games, like badminton, need players to move and do the real actions（动作）. They are good for our health. 45 people found this helpful. Mark this post as helpful
4 March, 2024 09:31 When I play games, I always choose（选择）the games like Shadow Fight 2. It can help me learn about tactics（策略）and skills. Do you know some other interesting and helpful games 2 people found this helpful. Mark this post as helpful
1 February, 2024 08:28 It s hard to get enough active play and exercise if you re always inside playing video games. But playing good video games for no more than 1 or 2 hours a day is good for you. And always remember to do regular exercise. 80 people found this helpful.
Mark this post as helpful
21.Who does NOT think video games are helpful to people
A. Anna. B. Sally. C. Jack. D. Fred.
22.What do we know about Sally
A. She doesn t play games now.
B. She spends less time on games now.
C. She always chooses good video games.
D. She always spends her time on games.
23.Which may be the bad side of playing video games according to（根据）the passage
A. People can have a rest. B. People can learn about skills.
C. People may stay up late. D. People may get enough exercise.
24.According to Fred, each day we should play good video games for at most ________.
A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours
25.What do most people think about playing video games
A. Every coin has two sides. B. Life is short, just enjoy it.
C. No time like the present. D. No one can do two things at a time.
B
What exercise do you do every week How do you feel after the exercise How would you feel about running for 15 minutes every day
More and more schools in the UK have started to think that it is a good idea to have a 15-minute run for students every day. It s called the Daily Mile（每日一英里）. It isn t about winning. It s about getting children to know that exercise can be fun.
The Daily Mile started at St. Ninian s Primary School in Stirling, Scotland, and the teachers saw some important changes very quickly. They said that the students were happier and more active than before. Fewer students felt sleepy in class, and they worked very well after the 15-minute run. The teachers were really surprised that the children enjoyed running, even when the weather was bad. The children s parents were also happy with what they saw. They said that running every day helped the children sleep better. And most importantly, they became healthier. It s said that only five percent of the children in the school are overweight（超重的）now. And the number is becoming smaller.
The government officials（政府官员）in Scotland now want all the students to start running a mile a day. They think it may help the students be more interested in sports and be healthier in the mind and the body. Would you like your school to start the Daily Mile
26.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. telling stories B. asking questions
C. giving numbers D. showing results
27.How often did students at St. Ninian s Primary School have a 15-minute run
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every weekend. D. Every day.
28.What does the underlined word “ active” mean in Chinese in paragraph 3
A. 活跃的 B. 谦虚的 C. 果断的 D. 大方的
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Daily Mile is only popular in middle schools.
B. The Daily Mile is an interesting race between classes.
C. Most parents think the Daily Mile is bad for students study.
D. Many students become happier and healthier through the Daily Mile.
30.What s the passage mainly about
A. When the Daily Mile started.
B. Who can join the Daily Mile.
C. What difference the Daily Mile makes.
D. How to start the Daily Mile.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.A new report from a university says 80% of the world s teens don t get enough exercise every day. The report was based on（基于）a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls.
Why don t teens go out for exercise One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones, computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices（设备）. The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities.
More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure. And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training.
(1) How many students around the world took part in the research _____________________________________________________________________
(2) Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report _____________________________________________________________________
(3) What does the report advise kids to do _____________________________________________________________________
(4) When did Mark start to play football _____________________________________________________________________
(5) Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training _____________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
health last read how with although a full do least go mind
My neighbor is an old lady. She does all the housework, (1) newspapers and uses the Internet to learn something new. She looks young and beautiful (2) she is over 70 years old. Last week, (3) reporter from a magazine interviewed（采访）her and asked how she kept so young and healthy. She answered that (4) a smile.
“I have a secret（秘诀）of staying young and (5) . It is quite easy. Keep your (6) active, take an interest in the world around you and learn at (7) one new thing every day. (8) to exercise as often as you can. (9) think you are too old to learn. I know a man who entered a medical college（医学院）when he was 70. Maybe some people say staying young is not easy for old people. In fact, no matter (10) old you are, you can make it. It s never too old to learn.”
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.What do these young people often do in their free time
Linda often goes to the movies. She goes to the cinema (1) (one) a week, every Friday. She likes funny movies best.
Jack usually (2) (spend) his free time with his family. He helps his parents (3) (do) housework and they often talk. But Jack (4) (hard) ever watches TV with Mom and Dad.
Sophie likes to go out with her friends. They often talk about popular (5) (magazine). (6) they think too much coffee is bad for them, they still go out for coffee.
Bob always goes online. On the Internet he plays games and learns what is going on in the world (7) reading news（新闻）.
Mary often reads books when she is free. (8) , she doesn t like history books. She reads books about medicine. That s because she wants to be a dentist to help people take care of（照料）their (9) (tooth).
To stay (10) (health), Jerry always does exercise, such as swimming or running. He also loves team sports.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
(8) (9) (10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
34.Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the r .
35.I m not sure. （可能）she is an English teacher.
36.My grandmother is very h because of her good eating habits.
37.My friend sometimes watches movies on the （互联网）.
38.—There s something wrong with my teeth.—You d better go to the d .
39.I like to read m because there are many interesting stories in them.
40.Do you know the （结果）of the sports meeting
41.Mark often watches an English （节目） in the evening.
42.N_________ of the students know where Jim is. The teachers are looking for him.
43.In the accident, they were lucky. At l_______ no one was hurt.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.假设你叫李明，你班本期英语黑板报主题为“介绍你家人或朋友的业余活动”，现向全班同学征稿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Friend s Activities
By Li Ming
There are many activities in daily life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】A5.【答案】C
6.【答案】D7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】A
11~20.【答案】B、A、A、C、C、B、C、B、C、A
21~25.【答案】A、B、C、B、A
26~30.【答案】B、D、A、D、C
31.【答案】【小题1】
About 2/two million (students)./About 2,000,000 (students)./About 2/two million students took part in the research.
【小题2】
No (, they aren t).
【小题3】
It advises them/kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day./To get at least an hour of exercise every day.
【小题4】
When he was six/6 (years old)./At the age of 6/six.
【小题5】
On the playground./They often have football training on the playground./They often do it on the playground.
32.【答案】【小题1】reads【小题2】although 【小题3】a 【小题4】with
【小题5】healthy【小题6】mind【小题7】least【小题8】Go【小题9】Don t
【小题10】how
33.【答案】【小题1】once 【小题2】spends 【小题3】to do/do
【小题4】hardly 【小题5】magazines 【小题6】Although/Though
【小题7】by 【小题8】However 【小题9】teeth 【小题10】healthy
34.【答案】results35.【答案】Maybe36.【答案】healthy
37.【答案】Internet38.【答案】dentist39.【答案】magazines
40.【答案】result41.【答案】program /programme42.【答案】 None
43.【答案】least
44.【答案】My Friend s Activities
By Li Ming
There are many activities in daily life. My friend Li Hua loves different kinds of activities in his free time.
For example, he runs three times a week in the park and climbs mountains once a week. He thinks they are good for his health. Besides, he goes to the museum once a month and goes to the cinema twice a week. They can help him relax himself. He also enjoys reading very much and reads books every day. He thinks reading is good for his mind.
As students, we should have some free time to take part in activities, just like Li Hua. These activities are not only good for both our bodies and minds, but also make our lives more colorful.
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