2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(6分打包)含答案

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2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(4)含答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fter doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a stra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nge look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
名师点评
这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历,故事贴近生活,生动有趣,读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。
(B)1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
【解析】B。为了消磨时间,“我”买了报纸和巧克力,故选bought。
(A)2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
【解析】A。由文章推理出,“我”走进了一家咖啡店,故应选went。
(A)3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
【解析】A。 to sit at 是作为tables的后置定语,意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子” 。
(C)4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
【解析】C。按常理“我”应把报纸等放在桌子上,而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put。
(C)5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
【解析】C。由下文可知,回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西,说明他坐在桌旁,故选 sitting。
(A)6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
【解析】A。由下文可知,对方是一个男子,故用he指代。
(D)7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
【解析】D。头发应是被染成红色的,故应选colored。
(B)8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
【解析】B。面对这样一个男子,“我”不想惹麻烦,trouble合乎文意为正确选项。
(C)9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
【解析】C。由下文可知,“我”吃的是这 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个男子的巧克力,这引起了对方的某一反应,比较四个选项,再根据上文,用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。
(B)10. A. first B. second C. very D. last
【解析】B。习惯用语“a second + 名词”,常用来表示“再一个,又一个”
(A)11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
【解析】A。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走,故选择stood。
(B)12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
【解析】B。男孩生气了,必定说了发泄的话,比较四个选项wrong为最佳选择。
(B)13. A. and B. but C. so D. while
【解析】B。男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看,而“我”不想与他争吵,可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反,故选择but构成转折关系。
(C)14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
【解析】C。固定搭配make a mistake意为“犯了个错误”。
(B)15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
【解析】B。“我” 在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错,故应选leave。
【2014高考英语广东省佛山市质测试题】
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In order to reduc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e cost, local school board officials are discussing whether or not to continue providing money for after-school programs. 1 , there should be no discussion about whether or not to continue paying for them. After-school programs are 2 .
In many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cities, lots of 3 have jobs, and they work long hours. So who's taking care of the kids until Mom or Dad gets home A major benefit of after-school programs is 4 . They keep children occupied, and 5 children usually stay out of trouble. Besides, after-school programs provide educational, cultural, and personal 6 .
In terms ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of education, research has shown that students who participate in after-school programs have a better 7 , and as a result, they attend class regularly, get better grades, and have a(n) 8 chance of graduating from high school. Also, after-school programs can 9 field trips to concerts, museums, and places that show the history of our city for 10 purposes.
In after-school pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ograms, young people may find out what they're really 11 in and decide on a future career. While they're doing a science project or preparing for a dance performance, students can develop their creativity and 12 skills. Many programs give students the chance to work together on a team.
Sure, after-schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l programs cost money, but they're worth every dollar. Besides, help is always 13 . Our school board can apply for funds(资金) from the government and ask for 14 from local business groups .There's no good reason to 15 programs that benefit our children.
1. A. Especially B. Hopefully C. Actually D. Similarly
2. A. fundamental B. useless C. convenient D. expensive
3. A. children B. officials C. students D. parents
4.A. knowledge B. money C. safety D. happiness
5.A.busy B. young C. lonely D .poor
6. A. backgro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unds B advantages C. abilities D. views
7. A. attitude B. look C. future D. result
8.A. slight B. equal C. increased D. unique
9. A. suggest B. offer C. gain D. evaluate
10. A. musical B. historical C. professional D. cultural
11. A. interested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. involved C. stuck D. included
12. A. language B. research C. teamwork D. computer
13. A. valuab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le B. available C. necessary D. legal
14. A. permissi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on B. employment C. information D. support
15. A. bring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. expect C. develop D. reduce
【参考答案】
1—15、CADCA BCCBD ACBDD
【2014高考英语安徽省六校联考】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was once a group ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.
So they 36 S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocrates for advice on where happiness 37 . But 38 giving any answers, Socrates asked them to help with building a 39 first. The group of guys had to 40 the task, laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. They launched the canoe into a river, and then 41 together in it, singing with 42 .
Socrates asked, “My ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) children, do you have happiness now ” They answered in chorus: “We 43 be happier!” Socrates 44 , “That’s it! 45 you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”
From the story I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) got to know that happiness 46 hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasure through 47 work and creativity.
We may have to 48 pain in our daily life and in the process of 49 happiness. Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in 50 things, like a new car, clothes, etc. True long term happiness, however, comes from within our 51 and spirit. So why not turn suffering into 52 life, and 53 tears into the light in your heart Only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.
So my dear friends, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of 54 , and I 55 you all a life of happiness.
36. A. pointed to B. referred to C. turned to D. kept to
37. A. lay B. belonged C. stood D. laid
38. A. apart from B. instead of C. other than D. for fear of
39. A. house B. boat C. bridge D. school
40. A. set about B. set down C. set out D. set up
41. A. sat B. stood C. got D. rowed
42. A. joy B. sorrow C. curiosity D. hope
43. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
44. A. declared B. thought C. added D. assumed
45. A. Unless B. Whenever C. Until D. However
46. A. never B. always C. ever D. seldom
47. A. cautious B. endless C. hard D. effective
48. A. experience B. avoid C. enjoy D. deny
49. A. searching B. seeking C. hoping D. improving
50. A. spiritual B. nice C. new D. material
51. A. body B. part C. soul D. head
52. A. blaming B. praising C. ending D. cursing
53. A. turn B. put C. divide D. draw
54. A. time B. energy C. fact D. choice
55. A. wish B. promise C. bring D. require
【参考答案】
36~40 CABBA 41~45 DACCB 46~50 BCABD 51~55 CBADA
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day I decided to quit.
I went to the 16 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to have one last talk with God. "Can you give me one good 17 not to quit " His answer surprised me.
"Look around. Do you see the fern(蕨类植物) and the bamboo When I planted their seeds, I took good care of them. The fern quickly grew from the earth. 18 nothing came from the bamboo seed. During the following three years, the fern grew more plentiful. And 19 , nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not quit on the bamboo. Then in the fifth year a 20 sprout(新芽) emerged(出现) from the pared to the fern it was 21 small and insignificant. But just 6 months later the bamboo 22 to over 100 feet tall. It had spent the five years growing 23 . Those roots made it strong and gave it 24 it needed to survive. I wouldn’t give any of my creations a challenge it could not 25 .”
He said to me. "All this time you have been struggling, you have 26 been growing roots. I would not quit on the bamboo. 27 will I ever quit on you. Don't 28 yourself with others. The bamboo had a different 29 from the fern. Yet they both make the forest beautiful. Your time will 30 . You will rise high! "
"How high should I rise " I asked.
"How high will the bamboo rise " He asked 31 .
"As high as it can " I 32 .
"Yes," He said. "Give me glory 33 rising as high as you can."
I left the forest and bring back this story. I hope it can help you see that God will never 34 on you. Never regret a day in your life. Good days give you happiness. Bad days give you 35 . Both are necessary to life.
16. A. farm B. woods C. bushes D. heaven
17. A. reason B. sense C. response D. explanation
18. A. Even B. Instead C. Yet D. Rather
19. A. often B. always C. ever D. again
20. A. thin B. tiny C. weak D. short
21. A. largely B. entirely C. seemingly D. probably
22. A. raised B. provided C. rose D. produced
23. A. fruits B. leaves C. seeds D. roots
24. A. which B. where C. how D. what
25. A. handle B. explore C. present D. offer
26. A. particularly B. actually C. merely D. obviously
27. A. Either B. So C. Neither D. As
28. A. furnish B. associate C. connect D. compare
29. A. purpose B. recognition C. credit D. possibility
30. A. go B. come C. get D. leave
31. A. in nature B. in exchange C. in respect D. in turn
32. A. questioned B. required C. requested D. remarked
33. A. from B. with C. by D. for
34. A. cut up B. give up C. break up D. pick up
35. A. experiences B. strengths C. awards D. ambitions
【参考答案】
16—35、BACDB CCDDA BCDAB DACBA2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(5)含答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Most parents, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children’s bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oks are __5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy(令人满意的) the __6__ who hears the story and the adult(成年人) who __7__ it. Unfortunately(不幸的是), there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature(文学) were in fact written for __11__ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of this.
Children, left fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics(连环图书), full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld stop __14__ to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受)our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.
名师点评
本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )事,并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点,因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。本文具有一定的教育意义,有助于改变家长一些错误的观点。
(C)1. A. to B. in C. with D. around
【解析】C。read to somebody 意为“读给某人听”,to后面接动作的对象。
(D)2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good
【解析】D。根据下文可知,存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。故选 good。
(C)3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult
【解析】C。书中的内容让孩子们无法理解,说明作者的目标定得高。故选 high。
(C)4. A. and B. but C. or D. so
【解析】C。与前文either 对应,这里应用or. “either…or” 意义为“要么……要么……”。
(B)5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very
【解析】B。与下半句的nor 对应,这里应用neither。 “neither…nor…” 意为“既不……也不……”。
(A)6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher
【解析】A。satisfy的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外,当然就是听故事的孩子。故选child。
(D)7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads
【解析】D。孩子听的故事越来越少,家长把讲故事当成读故事。故选reads。
(C)8. A. but B. however C. so D. because
【解析】C。前后两句形成因果关系,所以应用so引导结果状语从句。
(B)9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast
【解析】B。上文讲好书越来越少,说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。故选easy。
(B)10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works
【解析】B。名词 works 意为“作品”。
(A)11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children
【解析】A。根据后面所举的例子以及文意,现在被认为是孩子们读的作品,实际上是为成年人所写的。故选grown-ups。
(A)12. A. are B. show C. find D. add
【解析】A。show interest in something 意为“对……感兴趣”。
(B)13. A. school B. home C. office D. library
【解析】B。孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。故选library。
(D)14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring
【解析】D。try to do something 意为“想法设法做某事”,符合当今社会实际情况,为正确选项。
(C)15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common
【解析】C。家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点,因为两者大不相同。故选择different。
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
The ringing of the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hone runs through my head,telling me someone needs help.I pick it up and __1__ the routine,“Teen Lifeline,this is Amber.” About 45 minutes later I hang up,feeling pleased because I’ve __2__ another teen.Volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize how to deal with my own __3__ and help others.
“My mom is always figh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting with me.I want to run away.” Some teens feel their __4__ is a prison,rather than a place of shelter and safety.They feel parents are only there to make their lives __5___.We try to help the teens realize the danger they could be in without giving them advice.All we can do is to ask questions.We also try to__6__ where the teens would go and how they would survive.We give them a phone number if they still don’t want to live in their “prison”.
“I don’t want to __7__ any more” is something we hear,and suicide calls are some of the hardest to __8__.We try to discover why they want to take their lives and how __9__ they are by asking them to rate it on a scale of one to ten.One means they are __10__ suicide but haven’t decided how,and ten means they are always thinking about it and have a __11__.We ask them to make a promise that they will not hurt __12__.And sometimes we ask for their telephone numbers so that we can call back to make sure that they are okay.
Although many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) calls are about relatively __13__ problems,volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize I’m not the only person with problems,and has taught me how to __14__ with my heart.I have made a __15__ and saved many lives—possibly even my own,too.
1.A.set B.start C.change D.stop
2.A.contacted B.known C.helped D.forgiven
3.A.decisions B.opinions C.disadvantages D.problems
4.A.home B.school C.bedroom D.classroom
5.A.simple B.unusual C.terrible D.happy
6.A.insist on B.advise on C.find out D.set aside
7.A.study B.live C.call D.listen
8.A.carry out B.find out C.believe in D.deal with
9.A.serious B.curious C.nervous D.ashamed
10.A.accepting B.objecting C.considering D.performing
11.A.question B.doubt C.purpose D.plan
12.A.the other B.the rest C.themselves D.ourselves
13.A.small B.important C.normal D.typical
14.A.listen B.see C.learn D.write
15.A.decision B.choice C.promise D.difference
1.B [作者的工作是接听求助电话,因此电话铃响意味着他日常工作的开始。]
2.C [通过文章2、3段的事例可知,作者是为求助者提供帮助。]
3.D [根据后文(特别是最后一段)可知,作者帮助别人解决问题的同时也为自己解决了问题。]
4.A [根据前文的“My mom is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways fighting with me.”,及后文的“They feel parents are only there...”可知,这里是讲一些年轻人对家的感觉。]
5.C [前文提到一些年轻人觉得家是监狱,因此只有C符合语境。]
6.C [通过上题可知,“我们”并不提供建议,因此排除A、B两项;“我们”作为咨询者,当然也不会对求助者的去向置之不理,因此排除D项。]
7.B [根据此空后的“suicide calls”可知答案。]
8.D [该空后文提到的内容都是有关如何“处理”suicide calls的。]
9.A [根据后文的“asking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them to rate it...”以及对最低和最高分数的解释可知,这里是指“我们”试着发现他们自杀倾向有多严重。]
10.C [与下文的“thinking about”对应。]
11.D [这里是解释最低和最高分数代表的不同自杀倾向。这里选plan与前文的“decided how”对应。]
12.C [前面提到了自杀,因此是指伤害他们自己。]
13.A [根据句首的although可知答案为A。]
14.A [“我”在青少年求助热线做志愿者,首先要学会用心聆听。]
15.D [该句意思为:我改变了(求助者)的生活,挽救了许多生命——甚至也挽救了我自己的生命。]
【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学三模试题】
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Another person’s enthu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )siasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father introduced me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is ___1 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___2 than tomorrow morning.”
My stepmother walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )over to me, ___3 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are ___4 . This is not the worst boy at all, but the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”
That statement b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )egan a(n) ___5 between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___6 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) things. She ___7 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father’s career could be more ___8 and my brother and I could be better___9 .
When I turned fou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rteen, she bought me a secondhand___10 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I___11 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her ___12 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of writing that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the only beneficiary (受益者). My father became the ___13 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.
What power enthusi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asm has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___14 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___15 .
You can comm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
1. A. distinguished B. favored C. mistaken D. rewarded
2. A. sooner B. later C. longer D. earlier
3. A. dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent
4. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite
5. A. agreement B. friendship C. gap D. relationship
6. A. opinion B. image C. expectation D. mind
7. A. begged B. persuaded C. ordered D. invited
8. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D. useful
9. A. treated B. entertained C. educated D. respected
10. A. camera B. radio C. bicycle D. typewriter
11. A. considered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. suspected C. ignored D. appreciated
12. A. belief B. request C. criticism D. description
13. A. cleverest B. strongest C. wealthiest D. healthiest
14. A. deliberately ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. happily C. traditionally D. constantly
15. A. win B. match C. reach D. doubt
【参考答案】完形填空:
1-5. ABCCB 6-10. DBACD 11-15. DACDB
【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分,满分30分)
  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  Doing community service work, I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a 36 shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
  I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 37 . She wanted to help, 38 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 39 and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter I passed out the remaining meals. I had the containers with my 40 cookies in them and began to 41 , offering them to anyone near me.
  I 42 an old gentleman and said, "Sir, would you like a cookie " He stopped and turned around, looked at me 43 in the eye and said, "What did you say Did you call me sir " I told him I had, and his eyes 44 a little bit and he said, "No one has 45 called me sir." He was completely taken aback.
  It struck me.
  I explained I had been raised that 46 color and social status, everyone deserved 47 . It made me 48 to think that just because he was homeless, no one 49 him the honor. It broke my 50 , and I couldn't help 51 cry. I just didn't understand 52 no one ever called him sir I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn't raised that way. Every 53 person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that memory and the 54 it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can 55 make a difference in someone's life.
  How have you made a difference to others How have others made a difference to you
  36. A. useless B. careless C. homeless D. hopeless
  37. A. participate B. involve C. choose D. go
  38. A. however B. but C. yet D. so
  39. A. bring B. fetch C. collect D. take
  40. A. classmate's B. schoolmate's C. sister's D. family's
  41. A. walk around B. knock around C. come around D. stand around
  42. A. went B. came C. approached D. met
  43. A. right B. even C. still D. just
  44. A. watered B. cried C. tore D. dropped
  45. A. already B. ever C. still D. yet
  46. A. in spite B. regardless of C. concerned about D. for fear of
  47. A. happiness B. truth C. respect D. help
  48. A. strong-minded B. sad C. frightened D. pleased
  49. A. handed B. afforded C. provided D. supplied
  50. A. eyes B. mind C. opinions D. heart
  51. A. but B. and C. until D. or
  52. A. what B. when C. whether D. why
  53. A. single B. poor C. ordinary D. normal
  54. A. stories B. lessons C. experiences D. tears
  55. A. equally B. hardly C. really D. finally
  完形填空:(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  36. C. 下文39和40之间有提示。
  37. A. 妹妹年幼无法参加服务工作。
  38. D. 因此她做了饼干让我带着。
  39. D. 同上。
  40. C. 容器里装着妹妹做的饼干。
  41. A. 四处走发给周围的人饼干。
  42. C. 走近一位老人。
  43. A. 他直视我的眼睛。
  44. A. 老人因激动而流泪。
  45. B. 曾经。
  46. B. 不受……的影响。
  47. C. 称呼老人"先生"是一种尊重,没有种族和社会地位的区分。
  48. B. 老人无家可归又受人歧视使我感到伤心。
  49. B. afford 此处意为"给予"。
  50. D. 想到老人的境遇,我很伤心。
  51. A. can't help but do 为固定搭配。
  52. D. 我不理解为什么没有人称他先生。
  53. A. 每一个人。
  54. B. 得到的教训, teache sb. a lesson.
  55. C. 真正起作用。2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(2)含答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The computer pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.
The first compute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot. There’re many kinds of puters are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.
The computer c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.
名师点评
本文介绍了电脑的产生、发展以及在我们日常生活中广泛的使用,针对一些人对将来电脑会控制人类的担忧,作者提出了自己的看法。
(A)1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors
【解析】A。one of 后要用可数名词的复数形式,根据文章意思,可知答案是A。
(D)2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth
【解析】D。要表达第几个世纪,应该用“序数词+century”,而根据常识,计算机是二十世纪的产物,A项“二十一世纪”与实际不符合。
(B)3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either
【解析】B。固定搭配not only…but (also)… 意思是“不但……而且……”。所以答案是B。
(A)4. A. in B. to C. by D. over
【解析】A。in many ways为一固定用法,表示“在许多方面”。
(D)5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings
【解析】D。根据文章大意,可知答案是D,表示“给人们带来财富和快乐”。
(C)6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought
【解析】C。因为Enid是名字,故用called。
(C)7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light
【解析】C。根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重,故填large。
(D)8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since
【解析】D。该句句意为“自它诞生之日起,它的发展就非常迅速”,since在意思和时态上与主句呼应,为正确选项。
(C)9. A. by B. across C. through D. against
【解析】C。动词短语go through表示“经历……”。
(D)10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful
【解析】D。
(A)11.A. for B. to C. at D. with
【解析】A。用介词for+宾语表示“为人们做事”,故选A。
(C)12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk
【解析】C。know about表示“了解”,侧重于有关某人或某事的具体情况。
(A)13.A. what B. that C. which D. who
【解析】A。learn后面接的是一个宾语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),而且连接词在从句中做learn 的宾语,所以只能用what,因为that在宾语从句中是纯连词,只能起连接作用,不能做句子成分。
(D)14.A. of B. about C. out D. for
【解析】D。think of表示“想起;认 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为”;think about表示“考虑”;think out表示“想出”;根据文章含义,答案应是D。
(C)15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To
【解析】C。介词as表示“作为”,为正确选项。
【2014高考英语吉林省长春市调研试题】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During Hurricane Sandy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) last year, the garage and basement of Christine O’Donovan's house in New York were flooded, and two cars, years of paperwork, and photos were ___36___. Still, her husband, five children (ages 2 to 12),and an adopted dog named Buster remained ___37___. Six months earlier, she'd taken Buster ___38___ after finding the six-month-old puppy (小狗仔)left ___39___ to a telephone pole.
Just a month la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter, ___40___, as construction workers repaired the house, Buster dashed through the open front gate and ___41___. “I was extremely sad,” O’Donovan says. All the searches for him were ___42___. Weeks later, O'Donovan got a text from a friend, ___43___ her to look at a Facebook page that lists ___44___ scheduled to be killed at New York City shelters the next day. ___45___ enough, when O'Donovan visited the website, there was a picture of Buster, who was apparently to be put to sleep eight ___46___ later, early the next morning. The shelter was closed for the night and wouldn’t ___47___ again to the public until 8 a.m. "I'm thinking, how am I going to get him ___48___ they do this " says O'Donovan. The next morning, she drove to the __49_ with all five kids. She asked the woman at the front desk if Buster was still there. When the woman replied yes, "it was like a thousand pounds ___50___ my shoulders," says O'Donovan. To ___51___ her ownership, she told the assistant, “___52___ me to the back where he is, and you will see he's my dog." When Buster spotted his ___53___ , he went wild, barking, jumping and licking O'Donovan's face. She burst into ___54___. The shelter worker needed nothing ___55___ and Buster went home.
36. A. destroyed B. injured C. hurt D. exposed
37. A. dead B. lucky C. safe D. healthy
38. A. away B. home C. out D. up
39. A. stuck B. fixed C. joined D, tied
40. A. however B. but C. therefore D. nevertheless
41. A. died down B. showed up C. ran off D. rushed in
42. A. in place B. in vain C. by design D. by chance
43. A. wishing B. preventing C. stopping D. telling
44. A. people B. children C. animals D. Buster
45. A. Strangely B. Sadly C. Well D. Sure
46. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks
47. A. open B. close C. work D. give
48. A. after B. since C. before D. when
49. A. dog B. shelter C. house D. website
50. A. lifted off B. put on C. went away D. came to
51. A. make B. gave C. prove D. produce
52. A. Tell B. Take C. Help D. Bring
53. A. mother B. mend C. baby D. owner
54. A. laughter B. tears C. flames D. love
55. A. better B. best C. most D. more
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了主人通过网络找到遗失的宠物狗,及时救
了它的性命,使其免于被屠宰。体现了宠物和主人之间真挚的情感。
36.A【命题立意】 根据语意逻辑,选择恰当的动词。
【试题解析】 根据语境,可知此处表示的是“上述的东西被破坏了。”因此,选destroyed。
37.C【命题立意】 根据上文提示,选择一个恰当的形容词。
【试题解析】 由句首“still”可知,上文说到东西被毁了,而此处与之相反的,这些(东西和人)还安全,因此,选safe。
38.B【命题立意】 根据语境,选择恰当的与前文的动词搭配的副词。
【试题解析】 根据上文,她将小流浪狗带回家。因此,选home。
39.D【命题立意】 根据上下文内容,选择出恰当的非谓语动词。
【试题解析】 根据选项形式可知此处是指小狗被拴在某处。只有tied to the telephone pole 符合题意。
A【命题立意】 根据下文内容,选择一个恰当的副词。
【试题解析】 根据上文可知此处是一种表示转折的含义:小狗被领回家,但是一个月后走失了。因此,选however。
41.C【命题立意】 根据上下文,选择一个恰当的动词短语。
【试题解析】 根据文章,小狗从开着的前门跑掉了。因此,选ran off。
42.B【命题立意】 根据上下文,选择适当的短语。
【试题解析】 本句的意思是邻居们的一连串的寻找也没有任何的结果。in vain 表示“徒劳地”。
43.D【命题立意】。本题考查的非谓语动词,作定语修饰前面的名词text。
【试题解析】 “一个信息上的内容是……”因此,选telling。
44.C【命题立意】 在语篇理解的基础上,选择一个恰当的名词。
【试题解析】 根据文章可知网站上登出了一些动物的照片,这些动物要第二天被屠宰。因此,选animals。
45.D【命题立意】 在语篇理解的基础上,选择一个恰当的副词。
【试题解析】 Sure enough“果真;果然”,表示不出所料里面有那只小狗Buster。
46.B【命题立意】 在对语篇综合理解的基础上,选择一个名词。
【试题解析】 根据句意,此处是预计8个小时以后,小狗就要被屠宰。因此,选择hours。
47.A【命题立意】 根据语篇逻辑关系,选择适当的动词。
【试题解析】 该句话意思为直到第二天早晨八点,这个地方才能开放。因此选open。
48.C【命题立意】 根据上下文逻辑,选择适当的连词。
【试题解析】 本句意思为“在他们做这件事前(屠杀动物前),我怎么能找到他?”因此,选before。
49.B【命题立意】 联系上下文内容,选择一个恰当的名词。
【试题解析】 该句话意思为“她开车带着孩子去动物收容所。”因此选shelter。
50.A【命题立意】 根据句子逻辑,选择一个恰当的动词短语。
【试题解析】 听说小狗还在那里,我如释重负。lift...off表示“将……移去,抬起”。
51.C【命题立意】 联系上下文内容,选择一个恰当的动词。
【试题解析】 这里指“证明我是小狗的主人”。因此,选prove。
52.B【命题立意】 根据文章的逻辑关系,选择一个恰当的动词。
【试题解析】 该句意为“将我带到小狗那里,(然后)你就知道他是我的小狗了。”take表示将说话人带离本地去另外一个地方。
53.D【命题立意】 根据上下文内容,选择一个恰当的名词。
【试题解析】 该句表示小狗看到他的主人,发出一连串的动作……,因此选owner。
54.B【命题立意】 联系全文,深化主题,选择恰当的名词。
【试题解析】 该句表示主人激动得哭了。 “burst into tears” 表示 “大哭起来”。
55.D【命题立意】 根据语篇,选择一个适当的形容词 。
【试题解析】 工作人员再不需要任何更多的东西去证明我是小狗的主人了,因此
选more。
【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(三)】
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I am an eleven year ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d primary school boy and all of my teachers complained about my unreadable handwriting.So I started taking my laptop to school and using it instead of paper,books and __1__.At first I thought I was in heaven.Writing essays had become so __2__.Copying notes took seconds.I don’t have to worry about spelling mistakes and whether I have __3__ to carry my textbooks.I was always organized,as I could not leave my books at home anymore as they were __4__ in my machine,so you would think that it was beneficial as a learning tool.
Unfortunately ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),soon I completely__5__all my ability to write,which is very limiting when still at school.My spelling became worse as I no longer had to think about it __6__ the computer’s auto corrector.However,this wasn’t what __7__ me the most.It was the fact that I was no longer learning what I used to in class.The simple act of writing something down was a way of learning for me,and a laptop could never __8__that.Exams started to become __9__as I no longer knew all the words and phrases,because I __10__wasn’t learning it just by typing it down.Also each lesson was at least five minutes shorter because of the time needed to __11__ at the beginning of the class and pack away at the end of lessons.Finding and learning notes in your computer is also less effective.Furthermore,a computer does not have the same __12__ of use as paper,as paper doesn’t have to be fully __13__.Finally I couldn’t focus on my class knowing I had the whole Internet at my fingertips.So during lessons I would often search the Internet and have __14__.
As you can se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,the __15__ are far more than the benefits.Therefore I stopped taking my computer to lessons.Now I perform better at school.
1.A.bags B.articles C.dictionaries D.pens
2.A.serious B.funny C.easy D.unusual
3.A.decided B.forgotten C.dreamed D.learned
4.A.saved B.taken C.made D.prepared
5.A.enjoyed B.dropped C.ignored D.lost
6.A.regardless of B.due to C.in spite of D.in case of
7.A.bothered B.puzzled C.shocked D.interested
8.A.mix B.change C.replace D.avoid
9.A.more interesting B.stronger C.more regular D.harder
10.A.simply B.carelessly C.finally D.slowly
11.A.get across B.start up C.give out D.round up
12.A.importance B.convenience C.difference D.guidance
13.A.searched B.analyzed C.charged D.occupied
14.A.fun B.luck C.success D.advantage
15.A.excitements B.negatives C.dangers D.terms
1.D [根据语境,作者用电脑写文章,因此不用笔了。]
2.C [根据前句“in heaven”和后句“Copying notes took seconds”可知,作者写文章变得容易了。]
3.B [根据后句“I could not leave my books at home”可知,作者不用担心是否忘记带课本了。]
4.A [由于已经把课本存在电脑里了,所以作者不会把书落在家里了。]
5.D [根据句中“which is very limiting”可知,作者因为长期不写字,所以丧失了写字的能力。]
6.B [由于电脑能自动更正,所以作者不用考虑拼写等问题,用due to。]
7.A [前文提到的方面都是使作者伤脑筋的事,故用bother。]
8.C [作者以前记笔记是一种学习,而自从用电脑后不会学习了,故电脑无法取代传统的记笔记的方法。]
9.D [根据句中“I no longer knew all the words and phrases”可知,考试变得更难了。]
10.A [根据语境可知,作者只是敲字存进电脑了,根本没有学会,故用simply。]
11.B [根据句中“at least five minutes shorter”和“pack away”可以推知是课前启动电脑。]
12.B [根据后半句内容可知,用电脑也是不太方便的。]
13.C [根据前文可知,纸张不像电脑一样要充满电。]
14.A [根据句中“search the Internet”和常识可推断,作者上网时玩得很开心。]
15.B [根据上文内容可知,用电脑做笔记的缺点比优点多。]2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(3)含答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten servants with him. They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.
The rich man said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you can’t carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.
“You are 12 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14 the little servant. Do you know 15 Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.
名师点评
本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事。他要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )求加入一位富人的旅行,在得到同意后 选择担子时,看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰就是他的聪明之处,因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的,到达目的地时已所剩无几。阅读这故选foolish。篇文章时要注意句子的整体理解,如第8、9、10这三题。
(B)1. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get
【解析】B。这位富人不仅带了东西去卖,而且带钱去“买”东西。解这道题时要注意将句中and前后的内容进行比较。
(A)2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried
【解析】A。根据他的想法,他“决 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定”要带十个仆人。这件事完全可以由他自己决定,所以没有必要“希望带……”或“努力带……”,故C、D不合题意。
(C)3. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow
【解析】C。carry在句中意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“携带、运送”;take 意为“带走”;bring意为“带来”。本句意为“他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物”。下文的第10、11两题所在的句子也有提示。
(B)4. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink
【解析】B。参照第3题。
(D)5. A. them B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man
【解析】D。一个小男孩来找这位富人,要求和他们一起走,故选 the rich man。
(C)6. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk
【解析】C。参照第5题。
(A)7. A. you B. he C. I D. they
【解析】A。富人同意小男孩随行。
(D)8. A. Since B. If C. Because D. But
【解析】D。此句和上文是转折关系,意为“但是你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一个,你不能挑重担”,故选but。
(C)9. A. family B. guests C. servants D. things
【解析】C。参照第8题。
(A)10. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult
【解析】A。参照第8题。
(B)11. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand
【解析】B。此句意为“你要选择挑最轻的担子”,“pick up”意为“捡起”,不合文意,故选choose。
(D)12. A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish
【解析】D。主人看到这个小仆人选择了最重的担子,感到他很“愚蠢”,故选foolish。。
(B)13. A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye
【解析】B。听了主人的话,小男孩“什么也没说”,而是高兴地挑起了担子。
(C)14. A. besides B. of C. except D. with
【解析】C。由于小男孩的聪明,“除了”他自己,其他仆人都累坏了。
(D)15. A. who B. him C. that D. why
【解析】D。Do you know why 用在文章最后用来引出原因,告诉读者其中的奥妙。
【2014高考英语湖北省汉阳市联考试题】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olden season. I could see the yellow leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a/an 1 season, while for me, it is an annoying season. Tired from preparing for Postgraduate Entrance Examination, I decided to have a 2 along the Yanjiang Road in my university.
  “Autumn is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lonely season and life is 3 . The days in this season always get me down ”, I was in deep thought when the sound of a guitar 4 into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. I was so surprised that I ran to see what it was. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was 5 in playing her guitar. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.
   Lost in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )music, I did not realize that I had been standing for so long. But my _ 6__ did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. During the rest of the days in the season, life became interesting and I could _7_ the courses carefully. Though we did not know each other, I thought we were always good friends.
   Autumn was nea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rly over. One day, when I was listening _8_ , the sound suddenly stopped. To my astonishment, the girl came 9 to me.
  “You must like the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) music,” she said.
  “Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop ” I asked.
   Suddenly, a __10_ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
“I came here ju ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day _11_ encouraged me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.”
  “__12__, it was yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur playing that gave me a meaningful autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the chance to know each other and we should be good friends
   She smiled and I smiled.
   Since then, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I have never seen her again. I no longer passed by that __13_. Only thick leaves were _ 14 behind. But I will always remember the __15_ of the girl. It was her appearance that helped me passed the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.
   We may en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )counter many people in our lives. Some are like a shooting star, but 16 so much light that they guide you in the correct _17 ; some are like _18 in you, they are always with you, but do not understand you. Just as a famous saying, many people 19 in your life, but only true friends leave footprints.
   I shall always __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )20__ the autumn, the girl and the sound of her guitar. I know she will always be my best friend.
1. A. irrigation 2. A. walk 3. A. stressful 4. A. flowed 5. A. devoted 6. A. exposure7. A. get over 8. A. casually9. A. along 10.A. strange11.A. when 12.A.In consequence13 A. mountain 14 A. left15.A. figure16.A.give away 17.A. direction 18.A. clothes19.A. broke 20.A. remind B. harvest B. napB. aimlessB. floatedB. addicted B. movementB. take over B. devotedlyB. downB. happyB. whichB. In reality B. stream B. thrown B. face B. give up B. destinationB. shadows B. steppedB. review C. rainfall C. rest C. uninterestingC. flew C. engaged C. existenceC. pull overC. roughly C. over C. specialC. thatC. In addition C. roadC. fallenC. hairC. give inC. position C. footprintsC. approachedC. remain D. adventureD. glanceD. desperateD. fledD. absorbedD. enthusiasmD. go overD. thoroughlyD. backD. sadD. whatD. In detailD. lawn D. piledD. eyesD. give offD. situationD. wristsD. participatedD. recall
【完形填空】
1--5 、BACAD 6--10 、 CDBCD
11--15 、CBDAA 16--20 、DAABD
【2014高考英语广东省梅州市质检试卷】
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many kids think tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t class and learning is boring. It is especially 1 for teachers to try to make learning fun. There are certain 2 that you also would assume kids would 3 find interesting. One of them is first aid. Many kids probably think first aid lesson is 4 . But first aid is an important skill for anyone to learn, including children. So how can a teacher make learning about first aid interesting
One way to do so is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to get the children 5 . Have them compete to bandage or care for one of their friends. Tell the children that their friend has cuts all over his body and that he needs to be 6 for. This can create a very fun situation where one child is covered in bandages.
Set up a 7 where the children find one of their friends unconscious. Have one child play the unconscious friend. Have the children call 911 on a play phone and 8 to see if there is a heart rate or breathing. See how quickly they can do all of the necessary tasks and 9 them to other groups of children. Make the whole day into a competition with some sort of 10 for the child or group of children that do the best.
Another way t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o make first aid training 11 is to have the kids tell stories about scary times when they thought someone needed first aid. This is a good 12 because with the children’s new learning they can figure out how best to help the person in their story. These sorts of 13 will make first aid learning time fun and exciting. The kids will remember the day when you taught them first aid with fondness, 14 that they will remember what you taught them. Who knows, maybe by making first aid fun you could help to 15 a life.
1. A. difficult ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. disappointing C. strange D. worrying
2. A. games B. words C. ideas D. subjects
3. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
4. A. prepared B. different C. boring D. private
5. A. educated B. trained C. focused D. involved
6. A. cared B. blamed C. thanked D. called
7. A. business B. connection C. situation D. system
8. A. fail B. check C. wait D. stop
9. A. compare B. introduce C. expose D. relate
10. A. protection B. permission C. guide D. reward
11. A. organized B. simple C. formal D. fun
12. A. time B. activity C. lesson D. answer
13. A. questio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns B. stories C. jokes D. articles
14. A. believing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. suggesting C. meaning D. providing
15. A. save B. follow C. lead D. build
【参考答案】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
话题:学校生活
  本文是说明文。作者在文中介绍了教师如何使急救课变得有趣。
1. A。根据首句Many kids th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink that class and learning is boring可知,此处应是说许多孩子认为学习枯燥,对教师来说,让学习过程变得有趣尤其“困难(difficult)”。
2. D。根据下文的first aid lessons可知该空应选“subjects(科目)”。
3. B。由文中的boring可知,本句的意思是:有些科目,你会觉得孩子们“肯定不(never)”觉得有趣。
4. C。此处是说,许多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )孩子可能认为急救训练像其他科目一样“枯燥(boring)”。这与文章首句Many kids think that class and learning is boring意思一致。
5. D。根据空后的内容——让孩子们比赛用绷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )带包扎伤口、照顾他们的朋友——可知,作者在这一段传达的主要信息是:让急救课变得有趣的一个方法是让孩子们“参与进来(involved)”。
6. A。根据上文的care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for one of their friends可知应选cared for。教师告诉孩子们他们的朋友浑身都是伤,需要照顾。
7. C。下文描述的是一个场景,故选situation。
8. B。在这个场景中,教师要求孩子们用玩具手机拨打911,“检查(check)”昏迷者是否有心跳或呼吸。
9. A。根据下文的Make the whole day into a competition可知,此处应选“compare(比较)”。
10. D。根据child or gro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )up of children that do the best可知,此处是说给那些做得最好的孩子或小组“奖励(reward)”。
11. D。本段介绍了使急救训练变得“有趣(fun)”的另一个方法。
12. B。让孩子们讲故事是一项活动,故选activity。
13. B。这些“故事(stories)”能使急救学习变得有趣。
14. C。孩子们会记得你教他们急救知识的那天,这就“意味着(meaning)”他们会记住你教的内容。
15. A。掌握急救知识会“挽救(save)”一个人的生命。
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A man was explor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing some caves by the seashore.In one cave he __1__a bag of hardened clay balls.It seemed that someone had __2__some clay and baked the balls in the sun.They didn’t look like __3__ things,but they interested him,so he took the bag out of the cave with him.
As he walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )along the beach he __4__ the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could.He thought __5__ about it until he dropped one of the balls and it cracked open on a rock.Inside was a beautiful,precious stone.__6__,the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls.Each contained a similar treasure.He found thousands of dollars’worth of jewels in the 20 or so clay balls he had __7__,and then it struck him:Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure,he could have had tens of thousands,with the 50 or 60 clay balls with their __8__treasures which were now in the ocean.He just __9__the chance.
Sometimes it’s lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e that with __10__.When we look at a person,we usually only see “the outside clay shell”.It isn’t always beautiful or shining,so we __11__ the person;we see him as less important than someone more beautiful or more __12__.But we haven’t taken the time to look for the __13__ inside that person.If we spend the time getting to know that person,the clay will __14__ and the brilliant jewel will shine.We are __15__ made,not only with our physical bodies,but also with our spiritual selves,which are sometimes hidden from others by the “earthen shell”.
1.A.searched B.lost C.made D.found
2.A.rolled B.pressed C.dug D.cut
3.A.dangerous B.valuable C.annoying D.ordinary
4.A.pushed B.put C.threw D.pulled
5.A.little B.long C.hard D.well
6.A.Moved B.Satisfied C.Worried D.Excited
7.A.given B.taken C.left D.dropped
8.A.hidden B.obvious C.well known D.questionable
9.A.forgot B.missed C.abandoned D.faced
10.A.money B.life C.people D.friends
11.A.pity B.blame C.ignore D.hate
12.A.warm hearted B.honest C.famous D.stylish
13.A.clay B.treasure C.ball D.shell
14.A.come off B.break away C.run out D.dry up
15.A.normally B.gradually C.wonderfully D.expensively
1.D [根据上下文,应该是他在洞穴里“找到了”一袋硬化了的粘土球。]
2.A [roll在这里意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make something into the shape of a ball,符合句意,且与上句中的balls相对应。]
3.B [根据后面的but可知,这些球看上去应该很普通,不珍贵。]
4.C [根据下文“out into th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e ocean as far as he could”可推出,他尽力把粘土球一一扔向大海,故选threw。]
5.A [根据上文可知,他并不认为这些球很有价值,因此在扔出他们的时候也没有多想。]
6.D [他意外地在粘土球中发现了宝石,因此应该是“很兴奋”。]
7.C [这里选left与上文的remaining对应。]
8.A [结合上文可知,宝石是“藏”在粘土球中的。]
9.B [50至60个藏有宝物的粘土球已被他扔入海中了,他“错过”了机会。]
10.C [下文是由事及人, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )谈论看待人的问题。根据下文“When we look at a person”可知,谈论对象是一般人,并不仅仅局限于朋友。]
11.C [句意为:由于其外表并非总是美丽耀眼的,因而我们会忽视他/她。这里选ignore,与上文提到的没有发现粘土球中的宝石对应。]
12.D [这里应填入形容人外表的词。]
13.B [此处强调人的内在的宝贵的东西,就如同上文提到的粘土球中的宝物。]
14.A [come off在这里表示“剥落,脱落”。]
15.C [这里强调我们每个人都有其内在的财富,都是被“奇妙地”创造出来的。]2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(1)含答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
For several years, A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mericans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.
Teleshopping is becom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
In Germany, __6__ las ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
Some people l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.
The need of high qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
名师点评
本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )国的电话购物法,说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因,同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的途径。
(A)1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African
【解析】A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步,本句承接上文,对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍,因此,应选European。
(D)2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs
【解析】D。电话购物法,应通过看电视选择物品,然后电话订购, 故应选TVs。
(D)3. A. some els ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. another many C. the other D. many other
【解析】D。else为副词不用来修饰名词作定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语。the other things意为“别的所有商品”不合文意,选项many other things意为“别的许多商品”为正确选项。
(B)4. A. Such ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like
【解析】B。such a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s中的as为介词,因此该词组用于列举时,后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而for example用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此B为正确选项。
(D)5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend
【解析】D。分析句子,不难发现本句使用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了“spend money in dong something”这一结构,且主语the French为第三人称复数,故应用spend的原形。
(B)6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by
【解析】B。该句子表示“在德国,每天电 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时,这种情况一直持续到去年”,表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间,应用“until + 点时间”。
(C)7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on
【解析】C。这里open表示“开放,开张,营业”,本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策,可用来进行电话购物。
(C)8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials
【解析】C。很明显,电话购物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。
(B)9. A. to go ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things
【解析】B。without为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing形式。根据文意,going out应为正确选项。
(B)10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t
【解析】B。根据本句开头的But以及下文内容,这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选don’t。
(A)11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone
【解析】A。一些人不喜欢电话购物法,称其为“垃圾”。故应选teleshopping。
(C)12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy
【解析】C。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。A,B意思不对。for sale表示“待售”,为正确选项。
(B)13. A. in the sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way
【解析】B。电话购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量,而不是商店里的商品,也不是已经买到手的商品。故选on TV。
(B)14. A. the same ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than
【解析】B。根据上文,欧洲人的购物观念 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定结构be different form意为“不同于……”为正确答案。
(B)15. A. the n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )umber B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers
【解析】B。根据上文,消费者关心的是质量。因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。故选择quality。
【2014高考英语陕西省一模联考试题】
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
My 9-year-old daugh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were__26_ about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and __27 her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally__28. Because we did not get our boarding passes until we__29 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were __30 by the aisle(过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, __31 we could be together. They __32, saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile, a m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other and her three children were in a _33 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _34 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_35 refused to move elsewhere. She was very__36 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody__37 to help her.
There were a troop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of Boy Scouts(童子军) on __38. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma’am, I think we can help you." He then __39 five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was __40 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _41, and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie, however, wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s beginning to panic at the _42of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. __43, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, __44 to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats " __45 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
26. A.worried B.excited C. anxious D. eager
27. A.loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed
28. A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight
29. A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked
30. A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected
31. A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that
32. A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised
33. A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat
34. A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead
35. A. too B. even C. ever D. also
36. A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content
37. A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied
38. A. duty B. watch C.board D. spot
39. A. took B. cost C.paid D. spent
40. A. convenient ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. available C. probable D. comfortable
41. A. permission B. excuse C.apology D. complaint
42. A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense
43 A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C.Clearly D. Amazingly
44. A. turned up B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away
45. A. sticking B. keeping C.waving D.referring
【参考答案】
26—45、BDABC DBACD ABCDB DADBD
【2014高考英语吉林省实验中学一模试题】
完形填空( 共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My father brought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . As for me, I 37 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd I set sail together is really 38 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 39 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 40 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.
When we were in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 43 . Dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he 45 .
“John! 46 !” he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld fix any 47 . He was the one I always 48 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. Another huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 52 of him.
I swam to Dad 53 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 54 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.
That was the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55 for my father.
36. A. boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching
37. A. enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned
38. A. unforg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful
39. A. sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed
40. A. calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery
41. A. finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded
42. A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot
43. A. repeatedly B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). lightly C. hardly D. violently
44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job
45. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew
46. A. look B. Help C. Run D. Jump
47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat
48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to
49. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave
50. A. if B. for C. after D. but
51. A. got thr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up
52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid
53. A. hopelessl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly
54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame
55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out
【完形填空】
36-55 CDBCA BADAC BAADD CBBCD
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
The public schools ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I attended from 6th grade to 12th grade had amazing education programs for children with various handicaps (残疾).They participated in the same programs along with us in classes like gym,biology,history,and I never heard anyone with a(n) __1__ get teased or made fun of.
I was close __2__ with a darling girl named Vanessa who had Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).I was __3__ to see Jeff,another boy with Down syndrome working at a local store a few years after we__4__.
Three years afte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r I graduated from Murray High School,my little sister was a senior student and was chosen as a finalist for Homecoming Queen.Among the 10 __5__ were two girls with disabilities.Shellie had Down syndrome,and April suffered from mental disabilities due to a __6__ trouble she had in her childhood.Since special education students usually stayed for a few extra years,I too knew Shellie when I __7__ Murray High.
The finalists went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the gym floor together with their __8__ or friends.When Shellie and April __9__ out,the crowd rose to their feet,__10__and clapping.
Shellie’s parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tried to prepare her for the possibility of not winning,but it was unnecessary.Murray High School __11__a lovely girl with Down syndrome their 1997 Homecoming Queen that night.And you know what There wasn’t a dry __12__ in the audience.I’ll never __13__ Shellie’s little face,shining beneath her bright crown.April’s face was shinning too,as she was crowned an attendant.
Whenever I feel th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at all of the __14__ things that happen in the world seem to be winning,I just open my old sheet of newspaper of that day and __15__ the whole story again.Hope in humanity makes everything feel better.
1.A.gift B.ability C.difficulty D.disability
2.A.neighbors B.relatives C.friends D.workmates
3.A.afraid B.proud C.likely D.lucky
4.A.separated B.practised C.graduated D.married
5.A.competitors B.volunteers C.judges D.patients
6.A.brain B.breast C.leg D.waist
7.A.left B.visited C.attended D.reached
8.A.parents B.classmates C.teachers D.brothers
9.A.cried B.walked C.looked D.stood
10.A.shouting B.cheering C.laughing D.dancing
11.A.crowned B.treated C.taught D.accepted
12.A.eye B.hand C.foot D.body
13.A.see B.forget C.imagine D.recognize
14.A.nice B.impossible C.terrible D.important
15.A.recite B.write C.read D.edit
1.D [根据上文可知,这些“残障”学生从来没有被取笑或者被捉弄。]
2.C [be friends with sb.意为 be sb.’s friend,符合语境。]
3.B [Jeff能在当地商店上班应该令我很“自豪”。]
4.C [Jeff只有在“毕业”后才能在当地商店上班。]
5.A [根据“was chosen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as a finalist for Homecoming Queen”以及后文可知,这里指的是参赛者。]
6.A [根据mental disabilities可知只有选项A符合语境。]
7.C [作者进入Mur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ray High时认识了Shellie。由于接受特殊教育的学生要在校多学几年,作者毕业后她们还没离开,她们又和作者的妹妹同学。]
8.A [根据下一段第一句可知,同她们一起出场的是她们的父母或者朋友。]
9.B [当Shellie和April“出场”的时候,全场沸腾起来。]
10.B [根据clapping可知B项符合语境。]
11.A [crown本身含义是“加冕”,这里指的是为Shellie颁奖。]
12.A [There wasn’t a dry eye的意思是没有人不流泪。]
13.B [应该是我永远不会忘记。]
14.C [分析全句以及全段可知本句的意思是:每当我感觉到世界上所发生的所有可怕的事情似乎要“占上风”(winning)时……。]
15.C [我打开这张旧报纸重读这篇报道。]2016高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(6)含答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A strange thing happen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to Henry yesterday. He was on a bus and to __1__. So he stood up and rang the bell. __2__ make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bus __3__ stop. And the conductor came and shouted __4__ him.
The conductor was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __5__ angry and spoke __6__ fast that Henry didn’t understand __7__. The bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off. As he got off he heard someone said, “ I think he __8__ a foreigner.”
When Henry got __9__, he told his wife about it.
“__10__ times did you ring the bell ” his wife asked.
“Twice,” said Henry.
“ Well, that’s the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )signal (信号) __11__ the driver __12__ on.” His wife explained, “Only the conductor __13__ to ring the bell twice. That’s why the conductor __14__ so angry!”
Henry nodded(点头). “__15__,” he said.
名师点评
本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到的麻烦。当他准备下车时,因为着急按了两次车铃,结果引出一场误会,导致不能及时下车。
(C)1. A. got off B. gets off C. get off D. get on
【解析】C。从上下文意思可知他准备下车,故选get off。
(A)2. A. To B. At C. In D. with
【解析】A。他按两次电铃的目的是希望列车员能听见。这里应用动词不定式表示目的,故选to。
(C)3. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. wasn’t
【解析】C。文章主要讲述过去发生的事情。应用一般过去时,故选didn’t.
(D)4. A. in B. on C. of D. at
【解析】D。shout at sb 意为“对某人大吵,大嚷”,故选at。
(A)5. A. so B. as C. at D. because
【解析】A。由文章可知,列车员很生气,用副词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so来修饰“angry”与下文that 构成固定搭配,即so…that…, 意思是“如此……以至……”。
(C)6. A. so that B. that C. so D. why
【解析】C。与上题同解。
(B)7. A. words B. a word C. speech D. song
【解析】B。根据文意可知列车员的话乘客一句也没有听懂。故选a word。
(C)8. A. was B. isn’t C. is D. am
【解析】C。因为是直接引语,所以这里用一般现在时。故选is。
(D)9. A. to home B. at home C. in home D. home
【解析】D。got为不接物动词,可以直接接副词home,意为“到家”。
(A)10. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How
【解析】A。分析四个选项,只有how many后可接可数名词复数
(D)11. A. to B. at C. on D. for
【解析】D。这里for表示一种限定,指专门给驾驶员的信号。
(A)12. A. to go B. go C. went on D. goes
【解析】A。根据文意可知按两次车铃是提醒司机继续前进的信号,动词不定式在此作后置定语,故选to go。
(B)13. A. allowed B. is allowed C. was allowed D. allow
【解析】B。列车员与allow之间构成被动关系,这里应用被动语态,故选is allowed。
(A)14. A. got B. gets C. is getting D. gotten
【解析】A。列车员生气的情况已发生,所以用一般过去时,故选got。
(C)15. A. I seen B. I saw C. I see D. I did
【解析】C。根据文意,这位乘客知道列车员生气的原因之后, 应说“I see.”。
【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )满分30分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky." 37 can't it rain " I thought. That would 38 things down.
  I thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 40 right now. I'd had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance(道路养护)company. It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. The job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.
  We continued our 47 route along the I-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. It wasn't like that before.
  "Dad! Pull over! I want to 50 something out."
  I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 51 …there wasn't much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, I thought. Then, just at that 55 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver's side window!
  "Help!" a lady moaned.
  36. A.wipe B.cut C.put D.send
  37. A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
  38. A.turn B.keep C.make D.cool
  39. A.parents B.school-times C.friends D.school yards
  40. A.office B.classroom C.restaurant D.living room
  41. A.but B.or C.for D.so
  42. A.work B.study C.stay D.spend
  43. A.business B.possession C.position D.place
  44. A.away B.from C.far D.clear
  45. A.easy B.lonely C.smelly D.noisy
  46. A.for B.like C.after D.as
  47. A.regular B.common C.unusual D.normal
  48. A.reaching B.going C.looking D.heading
  49. A.cars B.bottles C.branches D.glasses
  50. A.check B.help C.take D.bring
  51. A.decide B.hurry C.consider D.stop
  52. A.Above B.Behind C.Ahead D.Below
  53. A.hung B.trapped C.caught D.fell
  54. A.stored B.deserted C.lost D.hid
  55. A.bridge B.tree C.moment D.way
  【参考答案】完形填空:
36-40 ACDCB 41-45 DABDC 46-50 BADCA 51-55 BDABC
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
As my 47th birt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hday was coming this year, I had to admit that I was a little sad. While I was looking back on the old days with __1__ and remembering every mistake that I had made every wrong path that I had taken, and every __2__ chance of growth that I had turned my back on, I felt __ 3__ and depressed.
When the da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y finally arrived, though, I was moved by the __4__ I received. Gifts, cards, and birthday greetings from so many friends __5__ both my mailbox and my computer. My wonderful children took me out for dinner and then __6__ me with a homemade cake, a homemade card and a homemade gift, which were all wrapped lovingly. By the end of the day, my sadness had __7__ and my happiness had returned. I felt truly blessed arid I remembered that life is about the love you share, not the mistakes you __8__.
I also realized t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat wanted to spend the rest of my life here becoming the person that God __9__ for me to be. I wanted to watch more sunrises, share more smiles, and __10__ more love. I wanted to make my life full of __11__ acts and enjoyable moments. I wanted to give my children wise words, kind thoughts, loving laughter and endless happiness. I wanted to hug them kindly and kiss them __12__. I wanted to help others whenever possible.
You can become a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )better person, too. There is no __13__ adventure than to become the person God __4__ meant for you to be. There is nothing better than being a __15__ to everyone around you.
1. A. amazement B. grat9tude
C. regret D. excitement
2. A. wrong B. good
C. difficult D. impressive
3. A. guilty B. lucky
C. satisfied D. determined
4. A. email B. letter
C. gift D. love
5. A. filled B. turned
C. left D. controlled
6. A. shocked B. surprised
C. charged D. equipped
7. A. started B. deepened
C. entered D. disappeared
8. A. make B. question
C. imagine D. admit
9. A. designed B. asked
C. meant D. demanded
10. A. fight B. count
C. keep D. spread
11. A. rough B. kind
C. elegant D. simple
12. A. gently B. reasonably
C. carefully D. rudely
13. A. worse B. greater
C. stronger D. brighter
14. A. originally B. eagerly
C. impatiently D. proudly
15. A. surrounding B. clipping
C. suffering D. blessing
【参考答案】1-5 CBADA 6-10 BDACD 11-15 BABAD
完形填空
  本文为夹叙夹议的记叙文。作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者平日对自己的生活有点悲观,但是当作者庆祝47岁生日时,作者的人生观发生了巨变。作者决心积极地度过后半生,要做一个更好的人。
1. C。逻辑衔接题。由第一句的a lit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tle sad和本句的I was looking back on the old days with
1 and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )remembering every mistake that I had made, every wrong path that I had taken可知,“我”在47岁生日来临之际,回忆往昔的错误和选择的错误道路时自己有点伤感、遗憾,故选C。
2. B。语义衔接题。由本句的ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery...chance of growth that I had turned my back on可知,“我”回想起曾经放弃的有利于成长的大好时机,故选B。
3. A。近义复现题。由本句的depressed可知,“我”对自己曾经放弃的有利于成长的大好时机感到内疚(guilty)和沮丧,故选A。
4. D。原词复现题。由本句的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I was moved...greetings from so many friends和后文的all wrapped lovingly ... the love you share, not the mistakes you ...可知,“我”被来自家人和朋友的爱所感动。填love是原词复现,故选D。
5. A。逻辑衔接题。由空格前的G ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ifts, cards, and birthday greetings from so many friends可知,那么多朋友送来的礼物、贺卡、生日问候充满了“我”的邮箱和电脑,故选A。
6. B。逻辑推断题。由本句的My wond ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erful children took me out for dinner和with a homemade cake, a homemade card and a homemade gift, which were all wrapped lovingly可知,“我”的几个心灵手巧的(wonderful)孩子带我出去吃晚餐,然后用自己做的(homemade)蛋糕、卡片和礼物使我惊讶不已,因为这一切都是用他们的爱心包裹的,故选B。
7. D。语义正反对比题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由my sadness had 7 and my happiness had returned可知,“我”的悲伤已经“消失了(disappeared)”,幸福重新回来了(returned),故选D。
8. A。语义衔接题。本句意为“生命是与你所分享的爱有关,而不是与你所犯的错误有关”,故选A。
9. C。原词复现题。与最后一段第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to become the person God ...meant for you to be的meant是原词复现。“我”愿用余生使自己成为一个上帝想要“我”成为的人,故选C。
10. D。逻辑衔接题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前半句话share more smiles及后文I wanted to make my life full of 11 acts and enjoyable moments可知这里要表达相近的意思,意思是作者想要传播更多的爱,故选D。
11. B。语义衔接题。由上句的s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hare more smiles, and 10 more love和本句的enjoyable可知,“我”要使自己的生活充满善意的行为和愉快的时光。与下句的kind thoughts中的kind是原词复现,故选B。
12. A。语义衔接题。由本句的hug t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem kindly and kiss可知,“我”想和蔼地拥抱“我”的孩子们并温柔地亲吻他们,故选A。
13. B。语义衔接题。从下一句话There is nothing better than...可知这里是相同的结构和意思,故选B。
14. A。语义衔接题。由上下文可知,“做一个上帝最初想要你成为的那个人”是很有难度的,故选A。
15. D。语义衔接题。从上文b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecome the person God 14 meant for you to be可知这里要选一个相近的意思,没有什么比做一个让你身边的人感到幸福的人更好的事了,故选D。
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题(8)】
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
The British writer P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aul Smith has become the first person to travel half-way around the world on
Twitter. Smith, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho considers himself as an ordinary person, traveled __l__ for 30 days, relying on the kindness of Twitter __2__. During his journey, he has raised money for “Charity Water”, which helps to bring clean and __3__ drinking water to developing nations.
Like millions ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of people, he spends a lot of time using Twitter, a social networking site that connects friends and strangers alike. __4__ himself the “Twitchhiker”, Smith vowed (发誓) not to __5__ for transport or accommodation during the month of travel. Instead, he depended on help __6__ by Twitter users. He made his goal the __7__ point on the other side of the world from Britain-Campbell Island, several hundred miles from the southern tip of New Zealand.
The most important ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__8__ was this: Smith couldn’t ask Twitter users for specific help. It was up to them to offer __9__. and decide his route. When he accepted an offer, he would meet the __10__. to pick up his ticket.
Within two day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of __11__ his idea online, Twitchhiker became headline __12__in New Zealand. The British comedian, writer and announcer Stephen Fry heard of the journey and asked his tens of thousands of followers to help Smith's travels.
Smith’s __13__ journey inspired acts of kindness from Twitter users around the world.
Smith said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) "During my 30 days as the Twitchhiker, I discovered that __14__ is universal and that the whole can be much greater than the sum of its parts. __15__, I received a life-changing lesson in self-belief and living without regrets.”
1. A. unsuccessfully B. successfully
C. difficultly D. easily
2. A. players B. travelers
C. friends D. followers
3. A. safe B. dangerous
C. deep D. dirty
4. A. Making B. Treating
C. Naming D. Introducing
5. A. care B. stand
C. wait D. pay
6. A. offered B. bought
C. sold D. requested
7. A. nearest B. farthest
C. highest D. lowest
8. A. routine B. reply
C. report D. rule
9. A. assistance B. time
C. salary D. job
10. A. visitor B. reminder
C. receiver D. sender
11. A. practicing B. giving
C. announcing D. exchanging
12. A. news B. word
C. person D. story
13. A. unusual B. common
C. unpleasant D. strange
14. A. help B.kindness
C. business D. travel
15. A. However B. Regularly
C. Eventually D. Moreover
【参考答案】1-5 BDACD 6-10 ABDAD 11-15 CAABD
完形填空
  为了给一家慈善机构筹集善款,英国Twitter社交网站用户Smith在很多Twitter用户的帮助下,没有花一分钱走遍了半个地球。
1. B。从第一句可知Paul成功完成了30天的旅行。
2. D。Twitter是一个社交网站,Paul是依靠Twitter跟帖者的热心进行旅行的,因此选D。
3. A。他为“慈善水”筹集钱的目的就是要把清洁而又安全的(safe)饮用水带到发展中国家,其他选项均不符合句意,故选A。
4. C。根据上下文,这里应指Paul给自己取网名“Twitchhiker”。
5. D。根据上下文,这里应指为交通和住宿付费。
6. A。从上句可知,Smith发誓在他旅行的那个月他不支出运输和食宿费用,相反,他依靠社交网站用户提供的帮助,因此应选A。
7. B。 从后面“on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the other side of the world from Britain — Campbell Island, several hundred miles of the southern tip of New Zealand.”可知,他的目的地定在地球另一端离英国最远的一个地方,因此应为B。
8. D。 根据冒号之后的Smith c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouldn’t ask Twitter users for specific help判断这就是规定的具体内容,故选D。
9. A。句中的them即Twitt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er users。根据前文的help判断,社交网站的用户决定向Smith提供援助(assistance)和路线,故选A。
10. D。根据上下文,这里应是去见提供帮助的人。
11. C。这里指Paul把他的想法在网上公布,因此应选C。
12. A。这里指Twitchhiker即Smith成了新西兰的头条新闻 (headline news)。
13. A。根据全文可知,Smith不寻常(unusual)的旅行鼓舞了全世界Twitter用户的慈善行动,因此答案为A。
14. B。经过30天的旅行之后,Smith先生不无感慨地说慈善 (kindness)是世界性的。
15. D。Smith不仅发现慈善是世界性的,而且(moreover)他还得到了很多教训。