2016高考英语二轮：（佛山市）短文语法填空选练（5）含答案
语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】
Why is setting goa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls so important __1__ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything __2__ you want in life. Instead of just __3__(let) life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.
__4__(success ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's __5__ having a map to show you __6__ you want to go.
Winners in life set ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and __7__(set) goals. __8__ (success) people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and __9__ aren't difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are __10__one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.Because 2.that 3.letting 4.Successful 5.like
6.where 7.setting 8.Unsuccessful 9.they 10.the
广东省语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
At one point along a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n open highway，I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but __1__ I drove up to the light，it turned red，and I braked to a halt. I looked left, right，and behind me. Nothing，__2__a car，no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat，__3__(wait) the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_4__I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of __5__(catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and __6__ certainly would have been no danger in going __7__ it.
Much later that nig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht，the __8__ question of why I’d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have，and we trust each other to honor __9__：We don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it __10__ by any law against it.
1． [解析] 引导时间状语从句，“当我驶近红绿灯的时候”。
[答案] as/when
2．not
3． [解析] 现在分词作伴随状语。
[答案] waiting
4． [解析] 为什么我不愿闯红灯。
[答案] why
5． [解析] 介词后用动名词，这里指“害怕被抓”，用被动语态。
[答案] being caught
6． [解析] 引导存在句。
[答案] there
7． [解析] 闯红灯，后面也提到。
[答案] through
8． [解析] 同样的问题，即“为什么我不愿闯红灯”。
[答案] same
9． [解析] 指前面提到的contract。
[答案] it
10．[解析] more...than是固定句型。
[答案] than
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
A new study from Fin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )land shows pet owners tend to be heavier. 1 active and in poorer health than people without a pet, which was released in PLOS ONE, an online journal 2 (publish) by the Public Library of Science.
3 a numbe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of studies showed certain people can take advantage of a dog or cat to ease stress or loneliness in the elderly, researchers recently found pet owners were generally more likely to be overweight and to view their own health 4 poor.
The conclusion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5 (draw) from survey data of more than 21,000 young to middle – aged Finnish adults.
This was 6 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (large) because pet owners tended to be the middle – aged. 7 had less education and more health – risk factors explained Dr. Leena K. Koivusilta, the study is leading author.
The fact that pet owne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs were in poorer health does not mean pets are bad for people. Koivusilta said. “In my opinion, pets provide us all 8 a vast potential for health promotion, and this has indeed been shown when some special groups have been studied.”
As for pet owner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, the researchers point out 9 need to make more of 10 effort –such as walking and playing with the dog instead of showing him the way to the yard.
【参考答案】（14）
1．less 2．published 3．although 4．as 5．was drawn
6．largely 7．who 8．with 9．they 10．an
【2015届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第一次月考（201408）】
第二节：（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today I receiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed a sweet letter from Brianna, one of my “cookies”. It was wonderful to hear 76____________her. You see 77__________ I taught kindergarten, I called all 78___________ sweet children “cookies”. Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile 79__________ my face. I named them “cookies” because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and 80__________ (excite) to my life. I still feel that all children are the 81____________ (great) joy I could ever have.
So far I 82 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________ (adopt) and taught children for over 35 years. All my children were 83_________ are now a great joy of my life. 84___________(hope), I feel much fortunate to be able to use my life’s talent to teach children and have fun 85___________(do) it every day. I am able to spread my wings and help my “cookies” to spread their wings.
【答案】【知识点】语法填空
【答案解析】
76. from hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
77. when 在幼儿园教书时，我把所有的小朋友叫“cookies”。when引导的时间状语从句。
78. my\the all my\the +名词复数
79. on a smile on one’s face 面带微笑
80. excitement and 前后两个词保持词性一致，这里也要用excite的名词excitement。
81. greatest 根据句意这里要用形容词great的最高级greatest.
82. have adopted so far(到目前为止)提示我们这里要用现在完成时态。
83. and 两个并列谓语用and. 我教过的孩子不论是过去还是现在都是我人生中快乐的源泉。
84. Hopefully Hopefully（但愿）=I hope that
85.doing have fun doing sth. 固定用法
【2015届河北省邯郸市馆陶县一中高三7月调研考试（201407）】
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为61-70题的相应位置上。
At 3:42 a.m. everyt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing began to shake. It seemed 61 the world was ____62___ an end! Eleven kilometers____63_____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____64___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut __65____ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 66 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or ____67____(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 68 ( kill) and many children were left ___69___ parents. The number of people 70 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
【答案】
61.that; 解析：考查固定句型。It seemed that 好象。句意：好象整个世界都要末日来临。
62. at ; 解析：考查固定短语。At the end 终结。
63. directly ; 解析：考查副词。句意：距离城市11千米的地方发生地震。
64.which; 解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：距离千里之外的北京都能感觉到。
65. across ; 解析：考查固定短语。句意：一条长约八千米宽三十米的裂缝把城市，街道分开。
66.holes; 解析：考查名词单复数。句意：洪水从地面下洞里涌出。
67. were injured ; 解析：考查被动语态。句意：在地震中三分之二的人死去或受伤。
68. were killed 解析：考查被动语态。句意：数以千计的家庭失去生命。
69. without; 解析：考查介词。句意：许多的孩子失去父母。
70. who/that；解析：考查定语从句。句意：伤亡的人数超过40万。2016高考英语二轮：（佛山市）短文语法填空选练（2）含答案
语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】
Simon：Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming
Linda：We offer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) them three __1__(choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and they chose the earliest __2__，which is good actually with exams __3__(come)up in May.
Simon：Right. And how many are coming Did you say about 8
Linda：Yes, they said 8 at first, but __4__(change) to 6 this morning.
Simon：Good, we h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcome party, then they can visit __5__ schools in the district on the second and third days.
Linda：We've got to re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )member this group wants to look at how the Internet is being __6__(use)in the classroom. That's __7__ they are coming for.
Simon：Exactly, __8__ I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day.
Linda：That will fit in very __9__(nice)．
Simon：And on the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour of London, but many of them __10__ have been there already, and Scotland will be too far away.
Linda：Why not ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke them for a walk along the coast It should be interesting.
Simon：Good idea! Linda. I'm sure they'll like it.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.choices 2.one 3.coming 4.changed 5.the
6.used 7.what 8.so 9.nicely 10.may/might
广东省语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
For many times in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he past years I went to the hospital for some minor __1__(treat) during my travel in other cities. It was the __2__(sad) moment of my life, I think，because nobody would come to the hospital to visit me. __3__ patients had family or friends to visit them during the visiting hours. I felt really alone. __4__ is it possible that out of a whole world full of people，__5__ would come to visit me for just an hour The answer in my case was simple. With a bit of medication (药物治疗), I was back in the stream of life again. But I__6__(leave) with a deep thought for all the people and the elderly. __7__ knows how many others that lie in the hospital with nobody __8__(visit) them or give a kind word of comfort I had this wonderful idea of forming __9__ organization in cities around the world，getting to hospitals to visit the patients who never get a visit and someone local could drop __10__ with a smile and a kind word. Wouldn’t it be nice and relatively easy to do
1．[解析] 本空前面的minor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是一个形容词，它暗示了本空应填入一个名词。Treat(治疗)的名词形式是treatment。此外，本空前面的形容词some暗示了所填的名词应用复数形式。
[答案] treatments
2．[解析] 本空考查形容词的最高级形式的用法。而且前面有定冠词the提示，根据句子意思应该选择saddest。
[答案] saddest
3．[解析] 考查other做形容词的用法，此时，other意为“其他的，另外的”。
[答案] Other
4．[解析] 考查疑问词的用法。
[答案] How
5．[解析] 根据上下文，我们可以知道，没有任何人来探望作者本人。
[答案] nobody
6．[解析] be left with a thought是一个固定的搭配，意为“产生……的一个想法”。
[答案] was left
7．[解析] 考查疑问词的用法。这句话是个特殊疑问句，根据句子意思可知需要选who。
[答案] Who
8．[解析] 考查with的复合结构。
[答案] to visit
9．[解析] 本空填入一个不定冠词表示泛指。
[答案] an
10．[解析] 本空考查短语drop in/by/round的用法，其意思为：顺便访问，顺便进入。
[答案] in/by/round
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
Once upon a time th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere was a rich merchant 1 __ _____ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2___ _______ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __ 4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _ 10 ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.
【参考答案】（3）
1. who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5. When/Whenever
6. she 7. through/over 8 .contributions 9. taking 10. However
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
Keeping a diary i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n English is one of the 1__________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 5.__________. In the first place, 6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my 8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9.___________ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.
【参考答案】（4）
1. effective 2. Compared 3. less 4. If 5. difficulties
6. it 7. am concerned 8.suggestion 9. of 101. the
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
There are moments ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in life ___1____ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug（拥抱） them for real!
When the door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of happiness closes, __2_____ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door ___3____ we don’t see the one which has been opened for us.
Don’t go for lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don’t go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone __4_ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
Dream what you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dream; go where you want to go; be __5 __ you want to be.
The ___6__(happy) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of people don’t ___7__(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that ___8__ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _9____ (forget) past.
When you wer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e born, you were crying and everyone _10____ you was smiling.
Live your li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe so that when you die, you’re the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
【参考答案】（5）
1. when 2. another 3. that 4. who 5. what
6. happiest 7. necessarily 8. comes 9. forgotten 10. around2016高考英语二轮：（佛山市）短文语法填空选练（3）含答案
语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】
The Internet has bec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome part of young people's life. __1__ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get __2__(use) information on the Internet __3__ use the Internet to help with their studies. But many students don't use it __4__ a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites __5__ shouldn't look at. So bad things may happen __6__ students spend too much time on the Internet.
__7__ is importan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, __8__ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful __9__(advise)．
Some students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face to face __10__(meet) with your online friends, please let your parents know and meet in a proper place.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
【参考答案】：
1.A 2.useful 3.and 4.in 5.they
6.if 7.It 8.which 9.advice 10.meeting
广东省语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Stress is diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icult to define or measure. Some people enjoy a busy lifestyle and are able to deal well with life crises. __1__ people feel tensed or stressed by the slightest deviation from their set daily routine. Many people fall somewhere __2__ between，but may have periods when levels of stress increase.
You may have man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y signs if your stress builds up. For example，you won’t be __3__ to sleep properly with worries going through your mind. You can be __4__(patience)or irritable at minor problems. You may not be able to concentrate due __5__ many things going through your mind. Some may lose their __6__ and don’t feel like eating. In addition, you will be unable to relax, and always feel that something needs __7__(do)．
Ongoing stress __8 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__(think)to be bad for health，although this is difficult to prove. Stress may also contribute to other physical illnesses in ways little __9__(understand). For example, it is thought that many physical problems and other conditions are made worse by an increased level of stress. Besides, your work performance，and relationships, may also be affected by stress. __10__， we should try our best to get rid of our stress and live more comfortably.
1．[解析] Some...other常常搭配在一起，表示“一些……一些”。根据语境这里可以选择other或者some都可以。
[答案] Other/Some
2．[解析] 考查介词短语的用法。in between表示“介于……之间”。
[答案] in
3．[解析] 考查短语be able to的用法。根据句子意思选择。
[答案] able
4．[解析] 空格前面是一个系动词， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故用所给单词的形容词形式在句中作表语。另外，从句子的逻辑来看，此处用表示否定意义的形容词impatient才能在含义上与短文相符。
[答案] impatient
5．[解析] due to是一个固定的短语，意为“因为，由于”，常用来表示原因。
[答案] to
6．[解析] lose one’s appetite也是一个固定的短语，意为“没有食欲”。
[答案] appetite
7．[解析] 动词need的后面常常用不定式的被动式或动名词的主动式表示被动意义。
[答案] to be done/doing
8．[解析] 本句的主语it是所给动词think所表动作的承受者，故应用所给动词的被动式。
[答案] is thought
9．[解析] 考查过去分词做后置定语。
[答案] understood
10．[解析] 考查连接词。
[答案] Therefore/Then/Thus/Thereby
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
Night after night, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) she came to tuck me in, even long after my childhood years. __1_____ (follow) her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.
I don’t remember ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___2___ it first started annoying me — her hands pushing my hair that way. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don’t do that anymore — your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say ___3____ in reply. But never again ___4_____ my mother close out my day _50_____ that familiar expression of her love.
Time after t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime, with the passing years, my __6_____ (think) returned to that night. By then I missed my mother’s hands, — missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead.
Now those han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds I once thought to be so rough were still doing things for me and my family. I frequently recalled the night my young voice complained. One night, catching Mom’s hand in hand, I blurted out how sorry I was for that night. I thought she’d remember ___7_____ I did. But Mom didn’t know what I __8__ (talk) about. She had forgotten — and forgiven — long ago.
That night, I fe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll asleep with a new ___9___ (appreciate) for my gentle mother and ___10__ caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
【参考答案】（6）
1. Following 2. when 13 anything 4. did 5. with
6. thoughts 7. as 8. was talking 9. appreciation 10. her
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
People 1 (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2 in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3 five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4 these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5 you leave school; you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6 (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7 (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8 new word, look it 9 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10 (much) useful book.
【参考答案】（7）
1. living 2. languages 3. or / to 4. all 5. Before
6. bigger 7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--105的相应位置上。
Although it coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d not compete with the speed of email today, the 1800’s experienced a revolution in communication that played an important role in creating the tradition of the Christmas greeting card. ____1____（help) by the new railway system, the public postal service made corresponding a popular past time. In England, Sir Henry Cole recognized the advantage of ___2____ more efficient mail service and initiated (开始） the practice of sending Christmas greeting cards __3_____ friends.
The first ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd ___4___ (design) by J.C. Horsley as a commercial endeavor. One thousand copies were sold in London, ____5____ soon others followed suit. An English ____6____(art), William Egley, produced a popular card in 1849. Louis Prang, a German born printer, working from ___7____ shop in Massachusetts, printed his first American cards in 1875. Even more ____8____ (importance) than his printing was the fact ____9____ he did more than anyone else to popularize the cards by instituting nationwide contests for the best Christmas designs, __10______ were awarded cash prizes.
【参考答案】（8）
1. Helped 2. a 3. to 4. was designed 5. and
6. artist 7. his 8. important 9. that 10. which
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
Tony, a robot ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de by Larry Belmond’s company, was expected to do house work. And it was tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire, when he was 1 (absence) for three weeks. The handsome and smooth-haired Tony left Claire 2 (alarm) at first sight of Tony because he was too handsome for a machine. When Tony offered to help her dress, Claire felt embarrassed.
But when Tony’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sympathy won her trust Claire told Tony how she and her home weren’t elegant(优雅的，极好的) and how she envied Gladys Claffern, one of the richest and most powerful women around. As Tony made effort to help Claire get herself and her home 3 (improve), Claire began to feel her earlier attitude 4 Tony really absurd(荒唐可笑的，荒唐的，不合理的).
Then one da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, Claire got protected from a rude salesman by ringing 5 Tony and asking the man to speak to Tony but found her “affair” with Tony discovered as she turned 6 to see Gladys Claffern standing nearby. But then Claire, 7 (advise) by Tony, arranged a party to invite Gladys and her friends to the house when it was 8 (complete) transformed.
The love scene ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) well planned by Tony without Claire’s knowledge won Claire a sweet victory as her guests had seen everything, but she shouted “Leave me alone!” and cried her heart out. 9 Tony caused no risk to Claire’s marriage; he was finally taken back to the company to be 10 (built), for he was a heartbreaker for women!
【参考答案】（9）
1. absent 2. alarmed 3. improved 4. towards/ to 5. up
6. around 7. advised 8. completely 9. Though 10. rebuilt2016高考英语二轮：（佛山市）短文语法填空选练（4）含答案
语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】
A：I __1__(see) a beau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tiful fish in the market the other day. It was orange and blue. I'm thinking of buying some next Sunday.
B：Where would you keep them
A：__2__ that round bottle over there.
B：It's a bit small, isn't it
A：__3__ are the fish.
B：I think you should get a tank __4__ you want to keep fish.
A：Really
B：Yes. You s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould never keep fish in a small round bottle. They don't get __5__ air. I suggest we __6__(go) shopping together and look for a nice tank.
A：That __7__ be quite expensive.
B：Check the prices bef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore you buy __8__. And you ought to put a few large rocks in the tank. Fish love swimming around the rocks and through holes in them
A：Is there anything else __9__ I ought to get
B：Yes, you need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to get some underwater plants. For one thing they keep the water clean. Also they make the tank look much __10__(pretty)．
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
【参考答案】：
1.saw 2.In 3.So 4.if 5.enough
6.(should ) go 7.might/may 8.one 9.that 10.prettier
广东省语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When you treat peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e and things in a kind，__1__(consider) ，and polite way，you are being respectful. Respect __2__ very important __3__ home, at school, and everywhere you go. __4__ you show respect, you show that you care __5__ other people’s feelings or that you care for belongings, buildings, streets and nature.
To show how much ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) respect you have for people and things，try __6__(write) a fun respect poem. The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of __7__ it means to be respectful at school.
First start b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y making __8__ quick list of how you can show respect at school. List poems seem to work best when they are written with a parallel structure; that is，when __9__ line begins the same way and follows the same pattern.
Next, take the bes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t lines and put them together in a poem. Remember to keep the parallel structure __10__ following the same sentence pattern.
1．[解析] considerate与kind、polite一起作定语，修饰way。
[答案] considerate
2．is
3. at
4. When
5. for
6．[解析] try doing尝试做某事。
[答案] writing
7．[解析] what引导宾语从句，在从句中作means的宾语。
[答案] what
8．a
9. each
10. by
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
In social life, time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plays a very important part．In the U.S.A.,guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation 1 a dinner party is extended only three or four days 2 the party date．But it is not true in all countries．In 3 areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make 4 appointment too far in advance because plans that are made for a date more than a week away tend 5 (forget)．The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world．Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures 6 time is treated differently．Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example．If people are not punctual, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully 7 (responsibility). In the U.S.A. no one would think of keeping a business associate 8 (wait) for an hour; 9 would be too impolite．A person who is 5 minutes late will say a few words of explanation, 10 perhaps he will not complete the sentence．
【参考答案】（10）
1．to 2．before; 3．other; 4．an; 5．to be forgotten;
6．where; 7．responsible; 8．waiting; 9．that; 10．though
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
Scientists have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) developed a non-stick chewing gum. The new gum can _1_____ (remove) easily from pavements, shoes and clothes. It’s the result of polymer (聚合体) research at the University of Bristol and could be launched commercially in 2008. ___2___ it catches on(流行), the product will solve __3___ major headache for present authorities around the world.
“The advantage of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our Clean Gum is that _4_______ has a great taste, it is easy to remove and has the potential to be __5________ (environment) degradable (可降解的),” said Terence Cosgrove, a professor of chemistry __6 ___ helped to found a company called Revolymer to commercialize the technology.
Today’s chewing g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ums are made from synthetic(人工制造的) latex(植物的乳汁), which is resistant _7____ the weather and is strongly sticky. The new gum adds a special polymer to modify(修改，改变) its properties(特性), _8 _____ (make) it far __9 ___ sticky.
In two street trials, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) other commercial gums remained stuck to the pavement ___10 ___ Clean Gum came away(脱掉，脱落) naturally in all cases.
【参考答案】（11）
6. be removed 2. If 3. a 4. it 5. environmentally
6. who 7. to 8. making 9. less 10. while
广东省2014语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
They called her “th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Black Pearl”, “the Black Gazelle” and “the fastest woman in the world.” In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudolph became the first American woman ___1_____ (win) three gold medals in one Olympics. She was __2______ extraordinary American athlete. She also did a lot to help young athletes ___3_____ (success).
Wilma Rudolph wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s born ___4___a very large, poor, African-American family. She was the ___5_____ (twenty) of twenty-two children. She was born too early and only ___6___ (weigh) two kilograms. She had many illnesses ___7___ she was very young, including pneumonia(肺炎) and scarlet fever(腥红热). She also had polio (小儿麻痹症), ___8___ damaged her left leg. When she was six years old, she began to wear metal leg braces because she could not use _9_____ leg. With her family’s attention and care, ___10 ___(lucky), by the time she was nine years old, she no longer needed her leg braces.
【参考答案】（12）
1．to win 2．an 3．succeed 4．into 5．twentieth
6．weighed 7．when 8．Which 9．that 10．luckily
广东省2014语法填空)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
One day a far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously ___1___ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed ___2_______ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth ___3____ to save the donkey.
He invited all his nei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（铲） and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized ___4___ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He _5_______ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt __6____ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _7______ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.
__8____ the farmer’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over __9____ edge of the well and happily ran off!
Each of our troubles ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just ___10___ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.
【参考答案】（13）
1. for 2. covering/t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be covered 3. it 4. what 5. was astonished
6. that/which 7. amazing 8. As 9. the 10. by2016高考英语二轮：（佛山市）短文语法填空选练（1）含答案
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·佛山市二模)
When I was about ten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) years old, I remember my father coming into the room, looking terribly pleased with himself, to tell us that we were going to have __1__ brother or sister. It was really beyond our __2__(expect), so we were both taken aback. I was actually delighted, __3__ my brother was quite different. He was younger than me, and I don't think he was too impressed with the idea. He has a tendency to worry __4__ things, and I think he was terrified by the fact __5__ he might not be the center of attention all the time.
When the big day came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), __6__(luck) there were problems, and my mother had to stay in hospital. My brother and I weren't allowed __7__(visit), and we all were worried and had no idea __8__ to do. We tried to calm each other down, but basically we were so upset that something awful __9__(happen). It all worked out well in the end though, and when I was finally able to see my little sister, I was happy to see __10__ was so tiny, and special. And we all love her to bits.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
文章大意：这是一篇英语故事阅读。作者主要讲述的是自己小时候家里添小妹妹的复杂和喜悦心情。
1．命题立意：考查限定词。
答案：another 根据前文的we说明家里不是作者一个孩子，再添一个，应用another。
2．命题立意：考查名词。
答案：expectation(s) 根据前文的beyond是介词，后跟名词作宾语，故判断填expectation(s)。
3．命题立意：考查连词。
答案：but 根据空前后是转折关系判断，故填but。
4．命题立意：考查介词。
答案：about worry about为……担心，故填about。
5．命题立意：考查同位语从句。
答案：that 根据空前的the fact事实，后面的从句说明fact的内容，不缺少成分，应用that引导。故填that。
6．命题立意：考查副词。
答案：unluckily 根据下文的problems判断是“不幸地”，应用副词修饰整个句子。故填unluckily。
7．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
答案：to visit 根据词组allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，故填to visit。
8．命题立意：考查疑问词。
答案：what 根据空后是不定式，不定式的do缺少宾语。故填what。
9．命题立意：考查时态。
答案：would happen 根据空前的so upset说明害怕某事将会发生，应用过去将来时，判断填would happen。
10．命题立意：考查代词。
答案：she 根据前文的my little sister判断。故填she。
【语法填空】Pronunciation a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Status An ambassador and a referee were consulting a professor on the caption of a Buddhistic alphabet when a sobbing woman stopped them to sell an antique musical bathtub. Her dirty garment and the handkerchief ___1___ her waist were badly in need of sending to a laundry. The ambassador ___2____(comfortable) gave her a handful of pence from his wallet and said, “Take this fortune away, troublesome woman.”
___3___ her figure faded away, the brilliant professor said, “You are mistaken and your improper remark on her should be condemned. In terms of this extraordinary woman, you can’t classify her status by __4___ horrible clothes or disgusting nails. Her clean woolen vest and stockings, especially her classic pronunciation, all ___5___(suggest) her upper status.” The ambassador gave a whistle in amazement, and advised ____6___(make) her acquaintance. The professor hesitated for a while, then compromised.
The outcome was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___7__ she was an authentic superior police officer. When they ___8____(show) in her office and saw her once more, she brought them a teapot of tea and some cookies, laughing and saying, “I rubbed some cream and wax on my garment and passed myself off as a shabby woman ___9___thieves and robbers to investigate a plot. Generally speaking, your overlooking me and my adaptation are the best help. But my pronunciation seemed __10____ (betray) me.”
【参考答案】Keys:
1. around 2. uncomfortably 3. When 4. her 5. suggested
6. making 7. that 8. were shown 9. among 10. to have betrayed
【语法填空】A Sly Murder
When giving a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lecture about the significance of punctuation, the academic professor was interrupted and arrested by the police for murdering his wife, a receptionist of a kindergarten. The police found some photos he deleted from their e-album ___1___(show) that they used to have a gay life. But, fed up with her wrinkled face, he murdered her instead of divorcing her __2___(avoid) fortune division. He cut up a kind of seashell ___3__ a sharpened knife, and hammered it into powder on a skateboard, and made at most one gram, which was enough to accelerate one’s pulse __4___he or she dies. This kind of poison can date back to 10,000 BC ___5___ people rubbed it on spears to kill beasts. The professor mixed the poison with onion, watermelon and yogurt ___6__ his wife. Howling and scratching her chest, she felt dizzy and died soon.
After tentative examin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation, the police assumed ___7__ died of heart disease. But systematic botanical analyses showed that the watermelon spit on the messy mat and the quilt was ___8____(poison). Regardless of exhaustion and starvation, the acute and skilful policemen __9__ (use) radioactive equipment to make sure the category of the poison. Primitive and not ample __10____ their alternative equipment was, they got perfect accuracy somehow.
People applau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded the police and the woman’s family can look ahead with relief now.
【参考答案】Keys:
1. showing 2. to avoid 3. with 4. until 5. when
6. for 7. she 8. poisonous 9. used 10. as
广东省2014语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
Ms. Mary was over e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact 1. she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2. a driving mistake.
Then one day, she n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )early lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without 3. (stop).
When Ms. Mary cam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason 4. she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak 5 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inished 6. he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 72. (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.
When she had 28 (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts 9. your eyesight.”
The judge took the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary 10. (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.
【参考答案】（1）
1. that 2.for 3.stopping. 4why 5.with
6.what 7. chose 8. successfully 9.about 10. was dismissed
广东省2014语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。
In order to know a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1. spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2. , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to success 3. language learning. 4. good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 5. (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 6. meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7 . we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 8. (advise) for those 9. are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 10. (write) the language whenever we can.
【参考答案】（2）
1. it 2. Thirdly 3 in 4. A 5. to memorize
6. If 7. their 8. advice 9. who/that 10. writing
