雅安市2016高考英语二轮:完形填空训练(5分打包)答案

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雅安市2016高考英语二轮:完形填空训练(2)答案
完形填空。完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Why do I want to go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to college No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most import ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.
名师点评
本文主要围绕“我为什么要上大学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )?”这一话题展开讨论,首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性,然后说明大学在教育中的地位,从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。
(C)1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
【解析】C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词,表示“此类的”、“这种的”,故such为正确选项。
(A)2. A. come up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
【解析】 A。come up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with意为“提出、找出”;agree with意为“同意”;be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”;get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。
(B)3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
【解析】B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因,其中最重要的原因应当是……,因此这里应用important的最高级,故选the most。
(D)4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
【解析】D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于……”。
(A)5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
【解析】A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用,以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句,本空应填education。
(C)6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
【解析】C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句,意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就无法完成我的学业”,故选will not finish为正确选择。
(B)7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
【解析】B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”,为正确选项。
(D)8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
【解析】D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。
(B)9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
【解析】B。介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。
(C)10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best
【解析】 C。与前半句相对应,这里仍应用比较级,而may better意思不对,因此be able to better为正确选项。
综合技能完形训练
I used to hate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And __36 otherwise assigned (指定) a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this 38 after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my " 41 for it", I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.
Getting up th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction–which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn’t the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 48 "just yet".
I practiced a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the "moves". Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 – friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!
With my 52 sel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from " 53 " in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand– even when I sometimes wasn’t 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though
37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose
38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started
39. A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying
40. A. right B. chance C. ability D. patience
41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying
42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis
43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching
44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further
45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused
46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully
47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try
48. A. want B. do C. support D. know
49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games
50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value
51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation
52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized
53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding
54. A. by B. for C. with D. to
55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied
参考答案:--------完形填空
36-40 CDBAC 41-45 ABCAD 46-50 BADCB 51-55 ABDDC
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
In a world where com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )parisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be 21 with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit 22 . The only solution is to reach 23 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more 24 measure for comparison than who your were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your 25 .
Nothing useful ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er comes from comparison to others. Either you see yourself as better than someone and you get 26 , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for 27 . It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is exactly 28 . The only direct and honest comparison is 29 yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.
My opinion is tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t you are only 30 to compare yourself to someone else if their life 31 is the same as your own. Good luck finding that 32 . And one thing is for sure. No matter how hard you work and how dedicated(埋头苦干的)you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can 33 someone is coming up fast 34 you. So how can you always win in life Become your best 35 .
Having an imag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to 36 you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who 37 if the guy next to you did 15 It doesn’t make a bit of 38 . You are a more 39 person today than you were yesterday. Your own 40 is all you need.
21. A. patient B. strict C. content D. concerned
22. A. stronger B. better C. lazier D. wiser
23. A. inside B. out C. for D. up
24. A. accurate B. useful C. careful D. powerful
25. A. end B. best C. convenience D. side
26. A. satisfied B. busy C. inspired D. lazy
27. A. nothing B. fun C. sure D. success
28. A. equal B. unique C. alike D. common
29. A. within B. by C. for D. of
30. A. instructed B. allowed C. directed D. suggested
31. A. situation B. position C. occasion D. accommodation
32. A. game B. match C. friend D. enemy
33. A. conclude B. bet C. announce D. declare
34. A. before B. beside C. below D. behind
35. A. assistant B. competitor C. coach D. teacher
36. A. contribute B. expose C. push D. devote
37. A. cares B. says C. wonders D. asks
38. A. effort B. sense C. difference D. change
39. A. successful B. happy C. lucky D. fit
40. A. benefit B. progress C. habit D. result
【参考答案】21—40、
CBAAB DACAB ABBDB CACDB
【2014高考英语北部自主招生全真模拟试题】
Part 1.cloze (20%)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18) , it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .
1. A. how B. where C. when D. whether
2. A. region B. field C. place D. case
3. A. clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection
4. A. except B. but C. except for D. but for
5. A. recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat
6. A. volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch
7. A. close B. shut C. stop D. comfort
8. A. grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown
9. A. many B. amount C. number D. supply
10. A. living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring
11. A. increase B. include C. add D. enrich
12. A. later B. further C. then D. subsequently
13. A. attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide
14. A. who B. they C. of which D. which
15. A. luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully
16. A. pay B. provide C. allow D. finance
17. A. normally B. regularly C. usually D. often
18. A. expectati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments
19. A. for B. with C. to D. from
20. A. excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip
1. A 【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的 (从小就喜欢动物) ,应当选择A. how。
2. C 【解析】in the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是:别人经常问到的问题之一,是当初我是如何爱上动物的。
3. A 这句话的意思是:作者在呀 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo” (动物园) ,而不是“妈妈”,“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion (感情) ,sentiment (多愁善感) ,affection (友爱) 不合逻辑。
4. B 【解析】but在此处连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接另一个句子 (it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略) ,表示转折,意为“而是”,Except, except for, but for的用法接近,表示“除了……”。
5. D 【解析】根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”
6. C 【解析】小孩想去动物园,便 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume (音量) ;noise (噪音) ;pitch (音调) 均不合要求。
7. B 【解析】shut sb. up是指让某人住口,为了让孩子停止尖叫,只好带他去动物园。
8. A 【解析】根据后面主句的时态,此处只能用一般过去时。
9. C 【解析】a great ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many后直接跟可数名词的复数形式;a great / large amount of后跟不可数名词;只有a great /large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。
10 D  【解析】li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving后必须接介词in,意为“居住”;cultivating耕种;reclaiming开垦;只有exploring有探察的意思。
11. C  【解析】add to相当于increase,增加。其余选项后面都不接to。
12. A
 【解析】later on为固定短语,“后来”。
13. D 【解析】at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tendant仆人;keeper可理解为“饲养员”,但是a student- keeper容易被误解为“收留学生的人”;aide有“助手”之义。作者一边上学,一边在动物园里打工,只能当助手。
14. D  【解析】which在此引导定语从句,修饰前面列出的动物。
15. D  【解析】因为钱是在动物园打工挣的,选successfully更能体现其含义。
16. D  【解析】finance my first trip意为“支付我的旅行费用”;pay后应接介词for;其他选项的意思相差甚远。
17. B  【解析】此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。
18. D  【解析】此句是由t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hough引导的让步状语从句,应与主句意思相对立。选项中,sorrows和disappointments与主句的appeal to相对立,但sorrows的分量太重。
19. C  【解析】appeal to为成语,意思是“吸引”。
20. B  【解析】excurs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion短途旅行;journey (从一地到另一地的) 长距离,具体的旅途;travel旅行,旅游,海外旅行;trip旅行,远足。雅安市2016高考英语二轮:完形填空训练(1)答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Different things usu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 5 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 7 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 8 . Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9 . Those who like to be with 10 like red. The cool colors are 11 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13 for a living room or a 14 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
名师点评
不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )色的特点以及给人留下的感觉,颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。
(B)1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
【解析】B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
(C)2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
【解析】C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。
(B)3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
【解析】B。根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。
(A)4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
【解析】A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。
(C)5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
【解析】C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。
(B)6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
【解析】B。绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。
(C)7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
【解析】C。speak后面往往接某种语言作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
(B)8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
【解析】B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。
(C)9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
【解析】C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。
(D)10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
【解析】D。others相 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当于other people意为“别的人”。another指“另一个”。other one不可单独使用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
(A)11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
【解析】A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
(B)12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
【解析】B。go around意为“到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )处走动”;go off 意为“离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”;go by意为“走过,流逝”。根据文意,应选go by。
(B)13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
【解析】B。way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。
(C)14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
【解析】C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
(B)15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
【解析】B。与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
综合技能完形训练。
When Joe was abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 . The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 —until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds
covered the sky, and t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid, 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts. Except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.
Since then, J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe
On the day J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most 47 possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.
It is easy to overl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). When you are 49 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you've been sitting behind your desk too long.
One way to improve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for 51 goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 . That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.
You do not have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is 55 , not intensity(强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
36. A. unfair B. boring C. disappointing D. dangerous
37. A. center B. top C. beginning D. bottom
38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. last
39. A. until B. since C. because D. as
40. A. concentrate B. change C. hide D. sit
41. A. challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted
42. A. Relieved B. Surprised C. Encouraged D. Puzzled
43. A. class B. sports C. art D. tea
44. A. great B. dark C. different D. strange
45. A. improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying
46. A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious
47. A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious
48. A. woke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. looked down upon
49. A. ill B. poor C. unhappy D. unsuccessful
50. A. play B. communication C. sleep D. exercise
51. A. clear B. present C. common D. early
52. A. ability B. relationship C. confidence D. business
53. A. tear down B. build up C. set aside D. give out
54. A. hard B. everywhere C. carefully D. late
55. A. time B. length C. form D. frequency
【参考答案】完形填空
36-40 CDBDA 41-45 BCCBA 46-50 BDACD 51-55 ACBAD
综合技能完形训练。
I went to a group ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members 38 chose to use the wheelchair, Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩).
Just sitting in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) 46 .
I tried to find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (n) 53 task,
My wheelchair exper ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me, A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
36. A. curious about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with
37. A. cure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze
38. A. instead B. strangely C.as usual D. like me
39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing
40. A. convenient ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. awkward C. boring D. exciting
41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight
42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped
43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles
44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect
45. A. operation ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. communication C. transportation D. production
46. A. exploration ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. education C. experiment D. entertainment
47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable
48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even
49. A. shown ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. pushed C. driven D. guided
50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted
51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized
52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way
53. A. easy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. heavy C. major D. extra
54. A. forgotten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. repeated C. conducted D. finished
55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses
【参考答案】完形填空
36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DABAC 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCADB
综合技能完形训练
Over the past few d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is:Is economic globalization 50 for all
According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalization has helped reduce 51 in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 52 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes 53 at an average rate of five percent—compared to two percent in developed countries.
Those who 54 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses. 55 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in 56 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.
Critics take a diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erent view, believing that economic globalization is actually 57 the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries have actually 58 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 59 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 60 their products may soon face fierce competition that could pot them out of 61 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to 62 and will be crowded out.
One thing is cert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain about globalization—there is no 63 . Advances in technology combined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 64 now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization that works for the benefit of all.
50. A. possible B. smooth C. good D. easy
51. A. crime B. poverty C. conflict D. population
52. A. contributing B. responding C. turning D. owing
53. A. remain B. drop C. shift D. increase
54. A. doubt B. define C. advocate D. ignore
55. A. In addition B. For instance
C. In other words D. All in all
56. A. mature B. new C. local D. foreign
57. A. finding B. exploring C. bridging D. widening
58. A. suffered B. profited C. learned D. withdrawn
59. A. Furthermore B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
60. A. consume B. deliver C. export D. advertise
61. A. trouble B. business C. power D. mind
62. A. keep up B. come in C. go around D. help out
63. A. taking off B. getting along C. holding out D. turning back
64. A. agreement B. prediction C. outcome D. challenge
【参考答案】完形填空
50 C 51—55 BADCB 56—60 CDBAC 61—64 BADD雅安市2016高考英语二轮:完形填空训练(5)答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nasreddin was a poor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )x and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that ”
“You keep out this!” N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
名师点评
这是一个笑话,贫农Nasreddin在街上碰 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到两头牛,搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园,于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打,牛主人制止时,他却强词夺理,无理取闹。
(D)1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
【解析】D。习惯用语as many as possible 意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意,为正确选项。
(A)2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
【解析】A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故选 was eating 。
(D)3. A. Next day B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Next morning C. Last morning D. The next morning
【解析】D。指过去某一天的第一天 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或第二天早上、晚上,应用the next day/morning/evening。 故应选The next morning 。
(C)4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
【解析】C。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行时态,故选择was walking 。
(B)5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
【解析】B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用过去完成时,故选had eaten。
(A)6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
【解析】A。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,故选择so。
(B)7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
【解析】B。形容词nearby一般作定语,表示“不远的,附近的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。
(D)8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
【解析】D。这里需要一个引导词,引导saw的宾语从句,同时在句子里作do的宾语,故选 what
(B)9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
【解析】B。do sth. to sb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象。
(C)10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
【解析】C。牛主人问及Nasre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddin打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导 knew的宾语从句,且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填 why。
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
It was when my no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w 19 year old daughter Shanna was in Grade 3.All students in her class were given a small pot with a __1__ seed to plant.
Once the bean plants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had flowered,their teacher allowed the kids to __2__ move it from school to home.Once home,Shanna looked around for the __3__ location and settled it on a sunny south window sill (窗台) and then __4__ declared,“Soon I can feed the whole family!”
Shanna’s siste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs were envious and even our cat looked __5__,which should have been a warning to me because when I woke up the next morning,I saw that the bean plant had been unkindly knocked off the window sill.Its leaves were broken and except for a thread of stem that still __6__ the roots to the flowering top;it was quite unrecognizable from the day before.It seemed to be __7__.
I feared for what I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had to tell Shanna but her __8__ was not what I expected.She said,“Everything will be okay,Mom;the plant will get better.”
Quickly she took the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first aid kit (急救箱) from the bathroom,__9__ with bandages and a deep belief that the sad looking,near dead bean plant would live and even produce seeds !
I went along with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it and __10__ her to wrap bandages.Days later,to my __11__,the bean plant was standing tall and looking lively.We were able to __12__ the bandages.
My daughter never qui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te understood my __13__ over the meaning of the bean plant.I work with kids that all greatly need people to trust them.Now whatever I have been told about children and their behavior,I __14__ everyone with the same eyes and heart that my daughter used on her __15__ bean plant.
Later that week,I cam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e across a sentence:From a little spark,may burst a flame.
1.A.bean B. flower C.tree D.grass
2.A.quietly B.gradually C.carefully D.secretly
3.A.precise B.perfect C.exact D.central
4.A.slowly B.nervously C.seriously D.proudly
5.A.puzzled B.disappointed C.pleased D.interested
6.A.fastened B.fixed C.connected D.tied
7.A.growing B.developing C.rotting D.dying
8.A.eagerness B.reaction C.concern D.anxiety
9.A.approaching B.dealing C.recovering D.returning
10.A.advised B.allowed C.told D.helped
11.A.horror B.regret C.sorrow D.surprise
12.A.fold B.remove C.cut D.tear
13.A.confusion B.misery C.excitement D.curiosity
14.A.leave B.see C.teach D.save
15.A.broken B.ruined C.wounded D.marked
1.A [结合下文的“the bean plants”可知是豆科植物的种子。]
2.C [因为是让学生们拿回家,所以这些孩子们拿的时候应该是小心翼翼地。]
3.B [从下文的“on a sunny ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) south window sill”可知是找一个最合适放这个植物的地方,反映作者的女儿对它的爱护。]
4.D [结合后面的“Soon I can feed the whole family!”可知,作者的女儿此时此刻感到很自豪。]
5.D [作者女儿的妹妹们很嫉妒,甚至连猫都对这个植物表现出兴趣。]
6.C [结合前面的“Its leaves were broken”可知这个植物的叶子都摔坏了,只剩下了茎依然连着根和上面的花。]
7.D [根据前面的“it w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as quite unrecognizable from the day before”可知这个植物与原先大不一样了,叶子折断,只剩下相连的根、茎、花,所以快要死了。]
8.B [女儿看到自己心爱的植物成为这个样子后的反应并不像作者所预料的那样。]
9.D [从前面的“Quickly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) she took the first aid kit from the bathroom”知道作者的女儿去拿急救箱了,所以回来的时候拿着绷带。]
10.D [根据前面的“went along with it”可知选D。]
11.D [几天后,“the bean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) plant was standing tall and looking lively”,这令作者惊讶。]
12.B [植物活了下来,所以可以把绷带去掉了。]
13.C [作者认为自己的女儿不了解这件事带给自己的兴奋和激动。]
14.B [这里填see表示作者以自己的女儿对待植物的态度来看待这些孩子。]
15.A [结合前文可知是折断的植物。]
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I graduated from a sma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll public school in Michigan.One day,Mr.Ledy,our football coach,asked me to play football.I couldn’t help__1__: me,play football I was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However,he was persistent(坚持的) and__2__I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.
Our worst game ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er was the one against Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__3__.We played them again when we were seniors.They__4__us again but the score was much more__5__,30 to 20.
Coach Ledy woul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d not let that __6__again.He encouraged us to beat them,to pay them back.And we did so in the last game we played before__7__.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge__8__for me.
Was I a footba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll hero Ha! Ha! No,I couldn’t__9__it without our team.The thing I learned through football was__10__.We won as a team and we__11__as a team.
I think Mr.Ledy would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be proud of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__12__at the University of Michigan.I’m__13__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him.I’ll __14__life’s final war with pain to win the victory;I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__15__working hard so as not to let him down.
                
1.A.shouting B.screaming C.laughing D.applauding
2.A.immediately B.secretly C.personally D.finally
3.A.game B.team C.story D.score
4.A.won B.met C.beat D.fought
5.A.accessible B.comfortable C.sensitive D.acceptable
6.A.happen B.succeed C.spread D.develop
7.A.liberation B.closing C.graduation D.school
8.A.honor B.hope C.success D.surprise
9.A.take B.manage C.solve D.explain
10.A.courage B.devotion C.teamwork D.contribution
11.A.united B.appeared C.prepared D.lost
12.A.time B.record C.date D.ability
13.A.pleased B.grateful C.hopeful D.loyal
14.A.fight B.join C.desire D.enjoy
15.A.take on B.put on C.rely on D.keep on
1.C [根据后文的描述可知,作者认为自己不是踢足球的料,所以当足球教练Mr.Ledy劝他踢足球时他禁不住“笑”起来。]
2.D [Mr.Ledy一直坚持要作者踢足球,结果作者“最终”加入了足球队。]
3.D [此句中的That代指前面的比分56 to 6,故选score。]
4.C [根据后面的again可知,Cry ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stal Falls球队再次打败了作者的球队,故用beat。win后面通常不跟人作宾语,故排除。]
5.D [这次的比分和上一次比起来是“可以接受的”。]
6.A [Ledy教练不会让那种惨败再次“发生”。]
7.C [根据前面的senio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs以及the last game可知,作者的球队在“毕业”前的最后一场比赛中打败了Crystal Falls球队。]
8.A [根据语境可知,教练的表扬对于作者来说,是一件巨大的“光荣的事情”。]
9.B [manage it是固定搭配,意为“做得到,成功”,符合语境。]
10.C [本段论述了团队的重要性,因此此处表示作者通过足球学会了“团队合作”。]
11.D [根据前面的won可知,此处应填lost,前后呼应。]
12.B [break...record意为“打破……纪录”。]
13.B [根据语境,作者“感谢”教练让他踢足球。]
14.A [为了胜利作者要不辞劳苦地“打”好人生的决战。]
15.D [为了不让教练失望,作者决心要“继续”努力奋斗。]
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I am a team leader in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an insurance company.We are going through a lot of changes right now,which is __1__ much stress for all of us.
A few weeks ago I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )having a day so __2__ that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work,and was about ready to change to a less stressful job __3__.Something happened that day changed my way of __4__,and I am so appreciative of this young lady.I want to let her know that the small act __5__.
On the top of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my cubicle (工作隔间) I have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where I am sitting in case my team members have to find me for emergencies.
That day I came into t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he office and was about to get the day __6__ when Crystal came over.I asked if she needed anything.She said,“I __7__ you something.” I looked at her with a __8__ look and said,“Well,thank you,but why would you buy me anything?” I had never spoke to this young lady before.She said,“Every day I stand up and look across the __9__ and see your lighthouses.Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always __10__ things in life.I saw this on the way to work and thought you would like it.I wish it would have the same __11__ as your lighthouses do.” In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.I gave her a hug and __12__ her.I don’t think she knows how much that small act of __13__ changed my day:I remained __14__ the rest of the day.
For anyone that r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eads this,I hope you remember,no matter what the __15__ is,you could change someone’s day,or even his views on life.
1.A.preventing B.reducing C.causing D.suffering
2.A.funny B.nice C.bad D.dull
3.A.everywhere B.elsewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
4.A.working B.behaving C.speaking D.thinking
5.A.broke my heart B.touched my heart C.lost my heart D.tore my heart
6.A.ended B.started C.changed D.avoided
7.A.borrowed B.lent C.sold D.bought
8.A.delighted B.puzzled C.thankful D.worried
9.A.dorm B.office C.ship D.tower
10.A.bright B.challenging C.bad D.stressful
11.A.opinion B.cause C.expectation D.effect
12.A.praised B.thanked C.scolded D.refused
13.A.justice B.courage C.kindness D.tolerance
14.A.careful B.encouraged C.tired D.alone
15.A.present B.work C.gesture D.intention
1.C [根据文章第二段第一句的描述可推知,应该是给公司里的人造成很多压力。]
2.C [根据“I even doub ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted if I had the ability to do this challenging work”可知,作者觉得这项工作压力太大,因此这里应选“糟糕的”。]
3.B [这里的工作压力太大,所以作者想在别处找一个轻松些的工作。]
4.D [联系上下文,这位“年轻的女士”的行为是对作者的鼓励,改变了作者之前的想法和认识。]
5.B [根据上文“I am so appreciative of this young lady.”可知B正确。]
6.B [根据“I came into th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e office”及段末的“the rest of the day”,可知作者是“开始”一天的工作,而非“结束”工作。]
7.D [根据下文的“...buy me anything?”可知D正确。]
8.B [作者不清楚Crystal为什么突然送自己礼物,因此感到很“迷惑”。]
9.B [根据该段第一句“That day I came into the office”可知答案。]
10.A [根据上文的“see your lighthouses”可知,灯塔让这个女士看到了光明。]
11.D [作者的灯塔给了这位女士鼓励;她希望她的礼物也可以对作者产生相同的效果。]
12.B [根据上段的“I am so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) appreciative of this young lady.”及后文的“I don’t think she knows how much that small act...”可推知作者对这位女士心怀感激。]
13.C [这位女士送给作者礼物以示鼓励,是一种善意的举动。]
14.B [第二段提到作者感到沮丧,再根据上文的“changed my day”,可知答案为B。]
15.C [该文的主旨是:善良 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的举动,无论多么微小,都可以对其他人产生影响。这种举动不一定就是送礼物,因此排除A;gesture在这里意为“something that you say or do,often something small,to show how you feel about someone or something”,与上文的act对应。]雅安市2016高考英语二轮:完形填空训练(3)答案
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many people th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink that Americans __1__ their cars almost more than anything else. When __2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3__ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their __4__. So many of them work in __ 5__ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to __6 __ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )almost __7 __ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8__ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a __9__. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may __10__ most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
名师点评
本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱,并列举了一些事例加以说明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣。
(B)1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play
【解析】B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢,故用love it,较贴近文章的意思。
(D)2. A. little B. big C. old D. young
【解析】D。按常识,十四五岁的人应称为年轻人,故应说young。
(B)3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap
【解析】B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车,而是想拥有自己的小汽车,故选own。
(C)4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
【解析】C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话,那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了,故应选parents。
(A)5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good
【解析】A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学,所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙,故应选free。
(D)6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive
【解析】D。要想获得驾照得先学开车,故应选drive。
(B)7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
【解析】B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应,有些人病了却从不看医生,故应选never。
(A)8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift
【解析】A。carry应为“搬运”,pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh 为“推”,lift 意思为“举,提起”都不合文意,take sth. to 某地,意为“把……带到……”。
(D)9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem
【解析】D。只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故选problem。
(C)10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use
【解析】C。spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配,意为“花时间干某事”。
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One young academica ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly excellent person went to apply for a managerial position in a big company. He 36 the first interview, the director did the last interview.
The director asked, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “Did you obtain any scholarships in school ” The young man answered, “ 37 .”
“Who paid the school fees for you ”
“My father passe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d away 38 I was born, so my mother paid them all.”
“What did your mother do ”
“A laundry woman.”
The director ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 39 the youth to show his hands. They were smooth and perfect. The director asked, “Have you ever 40 your mother wash the clothes ” The youth answered, “ 41 . My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. 42 , she can wash clothes faster than me.”
The director said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), “Please go and clean your mother’s hand, and then see me tomorrow.”
The youth felt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his 43 of getting the job high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt 44 but happy with mixed feelings.
The youth cleaned h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is mother’s hands 45 . He cried as he did that. It was the first time he had 46 his mother’s wrinkled hands with so many bruises (伤痕) on them. Some bruises were so painful that his mother 47 when they were cleaned. Only by then did he realized it was this pair of hands that assisted him 48 his academic years.
After finishing clean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing his mother’s 49 hands, the youth quietly washed all the 50 clothes for his mother. That night, they talked for a very long time.
The next mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning, the director noticed the youth’s swollen 51 and asked, “Can you tell me what you have done and 52 in your house ”
The youth answered, “I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cleaned my mother’s hands and also finished washing all the remaining clothes. I know now what 53 is. Without mother, there would not have been my success today.”
The director sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id, “This is what I am looking for 54 a manager. I want to hire a person who can value the help of others and who knows the 55 of others. You are hired.”
36.A.qualified B.failed C.passed D.won
37.A.Nothing B.Few C.Some D.None
38.A.since B.when C.although D.once
39.A.requested B.persuaded C.demanded D.begged
40.A.assisted B.had C.watched D.halped
41.A.Seldom B.Sometimes C.Never D.Rarely
42.A.Meanwhile B.Besides C.However D.Somehow
43.A.chance B.luck C.desire D.idea
44.A.strange B.different C.excited D.unfamiliar
45.A.skillfully B.shyly C.politely D.slowly
46.A.glanced B.noticed C.accepted D.considered
47.A.shook B.shouted C.moved D.fell
48.A.during B.along C.through D.with
49.A.damaged B.ruined C.broken D.wounded
50.A.worn B.used C.dirty D.dusty
51.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.cheeks
52.A.found B.enjoyed C.expected D.learned
53.A.appreciation B.understanding C.regret D.sympathy
54.A.about B.of C.in D.on
55.A.sufferings B.happenings C.doings D.surroundings
【参考答案】36—55、
CDBAD CBAAD BACAC BDFACA
完形填空(共20题:每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day all the emp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )loyees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this:
"Yesterday, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __36__who has been hindering (阻碍) your growth in this company 37 _.We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been 38 in the gym."
In the begin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning, they all got 39 for the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting 40 to know who was that person that hindered the __41__of their colleagues and the company itself
The 42 in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd 43 the room.The more people 44 the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up.Everyone thought, " _45_ is it that was hindering my progress "
One by one th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e intrigued(引起好奇心的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they 46 became speechless.
They all got to stan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d near the coffin, and felt shocked and 47 , as if someone had touched the deepest part of their 48 .There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who 49 it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that 50 :
"There is onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y one person who is capable of setting 51 to your growth and IT IS YOU!" Your life does not 52 when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes…
No, your life ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )changes when YOU change, when you 53 your limiting beliefs inside.
Examine yourself, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) watch yourself.Don't be, afraid of 54 , impossibilities and losses.Be a winner; build yourself and your reality. 55 , it's the way you face life itself that makes the difference.
36.A.person B.boss C.sign D.funeral
37.A.died away B.died out C.passed away D.passed, out
38.A.protected B.prevented C.proved D.prepared
39.A.happy B.sad C.joyful D.grateful
40.A.calm B.curious C.conscious D.convenient
41.A.growth B.width C.faith D.strength
42.A.way B.meaning C.excitement D.disappointment
43.A.within B.without C.about D.around
44.A.bought B.sold C.reached D. touched
45.A.What B.Which C.Where D.Who
46.A.carefully B.actually C.suddenly D.madly
47.A.in silence B.in return C.in heed D.in order
48.A.hand B.soul C.mouth D.face
49.A.put outside B.put inside C.looked outside D.looked inside
50.A.talked B.spoke. C.said D.told
51.A.deadlines B.demands C.limits D.lacks
52.A.calculate B.cancel C.communicate D.change
53.A.go beyond B.go together C.go without D.go towards
54.A.acquaintances B.difficulties C.advantages D.bargains
55.A.Forget B.Follow C.Remember D.Obey
【参考答案】36—55、
ACDBB ACACD CABDC CDABC
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lewis Lawes becam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the warden(典狱长)at Sing Sing Prison, which is the toughest one during that time. But when Warden Lawes retired 20 years later, that prison had 36 humanitarian(人道主义) institution. When he was praised for this, he said: “I 37 it all to my wonderful wife, Catherine, who is buried outside the prison walls.”
  Catherine Lawes wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a young mother with three small children 38 her husband became the warden. Everybody warned her that she should never 39 foot inside the prison walls, 40 that didn’t stop Catherine! When the first prison basketball game was held, she went into the gym with her three 41 and she sat in the stands with the prisoners. Her attitude was: “My husband is going to take care of these men and I believe they will take care of me! I needn’t 42 !”
  She 43 on get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting acquainted with them and their records.She discovered one murderer was 44 so she paid him a visit. 45 his hand in hers she said, “Do you read Braille (盲文) ” “What’s Braille ” he asked. Then she taught him how to read. 46 , Catherine found a deaf-mute (聋哑人)in prison. She went to school to learn how to use 47 language. Many said that Catherine was the body of Jesus that came 48 again.
Then, she was kille ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d in an accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didn’t come to work, so the acting (代理的)warden took his place. 49 seemed almost instantly that the prison knew something was wrong. The following day, her body was 50 in her home, three-quarters of a mile from the prison. 51 the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was shocked to see a large crowd of 52 gathered like a herd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 53 tears of grief and sadness. He knew how much they loved Catherine. He turned and faced the men, “All right, men, you can go. Just be sure and 54 in tonight!” then he opened the gate and a parade of criminals walked, without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to pay their final respects 55 Catherine Lawes. And every one of them checked back in. Every one!
36. A. become B. turned C. got D. changed
37. A. owe B. belong C. thank D. have
38. A. while B. until C. when D. since
39. A. admit B. set C. give D. enter
40. A. and B. however C. so D. but
41. A. kids B. sisters C. friends D. workmates
42. A. excite B. frighten C. worry D. hesitate
43. A. stuck B. resisted C. required D. insisted
44. A. deaf B. blind C. dull D. afraid
45. A. Raising B. Reaching C. Holding D. Seeing
46. A. Late B. Later C. After D. However
47. A. signal B. foreign C. sign D. first
48. A. alive B. awake C. lively D. living
49. A. That B. This C. It D. What
50. A. sitting B. putting C. laying D. resting
51. A. As B. Since C. With D. Although
52. A. students B. wardens C. criminals D. officials
53. A. noted B. heard C. felt D. filled
54. A. return B. stay C. check D. back
55. A. of B. with C. from D. to
【参考答案】完形填空:
36—40 BACBD 41—45 ACDBC 46—50 BCACD 51—55 ACACD雅安市2016高考英语二轮:完形填空训练(4)答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Food is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
名师点评
本文说明了知识的重要性,介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最佳途径,是一篇可读性较强的文章。
(D)1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
【解析】D。本句承接上文,进一步强调食物的重要性,要有强壮的体魄得吃得好,故选eat。
(C)2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
【解析】C。根据下文,大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。
(B)3. A. until B. when C. after D. so
【解析】B。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了,所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。
(A)4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
【解析】A。小孩对知识的接 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣,词组be interested in sth 表示“对……感兴趣”,而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物,故选择interested。
(B)5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
【解析】B。孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到一些东西。everything过于绝对化 ,nothing、anything 不合文意,应选 something。
(B)6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
【解析】B。随着年龄的增长,孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write,learn在这里搭配不当。
(A)7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait
【解析】A。孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时,由于求知的欲望,应尽力去解决问题,故选择try。
(C)8. A. place B. school C. way D. road
【解析】C。本段主要就学习方法展开讨论,该句应为总括句,空白处当然应填入ways。
(D)9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most
【解析】D。与后面的方法比起来,作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法,最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识,故选择the most。
(B)10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something
【解析】B。be always doing sth 意为“总是干某事”。
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
An important factor o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f leadership is attraction. This does not mean attractiveness in the ordinary sense, for that is a born quality beyond our control. The leader has, nevertheless, to be a magnet(磁石); a central figure towards whom people are 1 . Magnetism in that sense depends, first of all, 2 being seen. There is a type of authority which can be 3 from behind closed doors, but that is not leadership. 4 there is movement and action, the true leaders is in the forefront and may seem, indeed, to be everywhere at once. He has to become a legend; the 5 for anecdotes, whether true or 6 . One of the simplest devices is to be absent 7 the occasion when the leader might be 8 to be there, enough in itself to start a rumor about the vital business 9 has detained (耽搁) him. To 10 up for this, he can appear when least expected, giving rise to another story about the interest he can display 11 things which other folks might 12 as trivial. With this gift for 13 curiosity the leader always combines a reluctance to talk about himself. His interest is 14 in other people he questions them and encourages them to talk and then remembers all that is relevant. He never leaves a party until he has mentally field a minimum dossier(档案) on 15 present, ensuring that he knows what to say when he meets them again.
 
  1. A. united B. dragged C. drawn D. pushed
  2. A. at B. in C. about D. on
  3. A. looked B. recognized C. exercised D. respected
  4. A. Where B. Though C. Because D. When
  5. A. minor role B. subject C. joke D. supplement
  6. A. incorrect B. wrong C. false D. bad
  7. A. in B. on C. at D. under
  8. A. refused B. suspected C. expelled D. expected
  9. A. which B. when C. what D. where
  10. A. take B. make C. come D. give
  11. A. on B. in C. about D. at
  12. A. look B. think C. view D. deal
  13. A. decreasing B. possessing C. inspiring D. urging
  14. A. directly B. unclearly C. scarcely D. plainly
  15. A. someone B. everyone C. men D. one
【参考答案】1—15、CDCAB CBDAB BCCDB
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
On the Iraq Syria bor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der,a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for food.The leader of the pack was a gray and white dog.The soldiers called him Nubs.Nubs was shaking and __1__ able to stand.Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound in his chest.
Dennis couldn’t stand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) seeing the dog __2__.He and his men immediately treated the wound,and gave Nubs oral medicine.Nubs pulled through but was still in pain.The next day,the team had to__3__.Ten days later,Dennis’s unit was back,and so was Nubs.He was still___4__,but the men fed him and played with him.
Before long the un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it once again left for an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away.Nubs,slowly but determinedly,__5__them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost__6__of him.Two days later,beyond Dennis’s__7__,he saw Nubs just outside the outpost.The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to__8__with the friend who had saved his life.From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.
Until an order cam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e down from above that they were not__9__to have pets,Dennis__10__to make sure the dog would continue to live the__11__life.So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to America.
  A month la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter,when Dennis and the dog were__12__in California,at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy.But within minutes,the dog jumped into Dennis’s arms,jumping up again and again to__13__ his friend’s face.
A little__14__and c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oncern in the middle of war will not save a violent world.But small stories,like the story of a soldier and a dog,hold a promise of a(n) __15__world.
1.A.mostly B.certainly C.barely D.never
2.A.stand B.starve C.bleed D.suffer
3.A.leave B.rest C.pass D.remain
4.A.hungry B.tired C.dirty D.weak
5.A.watched B.followed C.accompanied D.barked
6.A.touch B.sight C.footprint D.smell
7.A.ability B.surprise C.imagination D.understanding
8.A.part B.fight C.meet D.break
9.A.asked B.suggested C.required D.allowed
10.A.decided B.agreed C.accepted D.proposed
11.A.moving B.good C.safe D.interesting
12.A.found B.interviewed C.linked D.reunited
13.A.lick B.touch C.bite D.clean
14.A.pity B.mercy C.care D.contribution
15.A.equal B.harmonious C.prosperous D.amazing
1.C [从上文中“Nubs was sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aking”可知,这只狗受伤严重,因而几乎站立不稳。D项迷惑大,根据上句“circled American soldiers for food”可推断狗还是站着的,故D错。]
2.D [根据下文“He and his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )men immediately treated the wound”可知Dennis不忍心看到Nubs受苦。]
3.A [由下文“Ten days later,Dennis’s unit was back”可知,Dennis的支队不得不离开。]
4.D [上文强调狗受伤,体弱。这里选weak照应上文。]
5.B [从下文“he saw Nubs just outside the outpost”等句子可知,狗慢慢地跟着部队前进。]
6.B [Nubs跟在部队后面,直至士兵“望不见”它。]
7.C [Nubs一路尾随部队到七十里外的哨所出乎Dennis的意外。]
8.C [根据下文“From then ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.”可知,狗与Dennis的支队再次接上头。]
9.D [从下文看养狗是不允许的,Dennis不得不把狗空运到美国。]
10.A [Dennis决定让狗继续过上好日子。]
11.B [把狗空运到美国,不是让 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )它继续过流浪生活,A错。在Dennis看来,与以前相比,狗与他们在一起后过的是好日子,但战场上是不安全的,故选B。]
12.D [上次是Dennis救了Nubs这条狗,因此这次是Dennis和Nubs再次聚首。]
13.A [根据常识可知狗表示友好,应该是lick“舔”Dennis的脸。]
14.C [点题之句。上文谈论的是人与动物之间的友情和关爱,本句对此作总结,故选C。]
15.B [上下两句为转折关系,harmonious与violent对照。]
【2014高考英语安徽省皖南八校二模】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last November, Nick ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heard a disorder at a party. A group of people had 36 outside, pointing at something floating in the Bay. As he ran to 37 , he soon saw what was wrong: Two kids in a boat were caught in the 38 and being pulled out to sea.
Tim and Jack ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had climbed into a boat anchored nearby and had rowed out to 39 a football. Reaching beyond the calm waters, the 40 fitted to the boat caught the wind and pulled it into open water. They tried to row back. But they were no 41 for the wind and turned around in circles. Nick dashed to the farthest of land. The boat was already just a 42 on the sea. He knew that the 43 boat would soon be overtaken by the huge waves, and that it was 2 degrees. Nick jumped into the 44 cold water. Every 90 yards, he raised his head to assess his 45 . At one point, he considered turning back before managing to yell to them, “Take down the umbrella!”
Tim battled wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h the ropes holding the umbrella. Finally he loosened the ropes and 46 the umbrella. Then Nick caught up, but soon waves crashed over the boat, which began to sink. Nick 47 it would be faster to pull them toward the nearest bank. They 48 wore life jackets , which Nick held in one hand, swimming 49 .“Are we there ” they asked repeatedly. “Yes,” Nick 50 them each time. It was 30 minutes before they got to the bank and stayed as close as possible for 51 . Worn out, Nick had hardly arrived when he 52 .It was an hour later when he found himself in a hospital that he came to. Asked what it took him to make the 53 move, he replied:
It is 54 t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o step out of the comfort zone. Being an onlooker is a cautious existence, but 55 we should never be stuck in. Stand by or stand up.
36.A.played B.gathered C.laughed D.cried
37.A.investigate B.find C.ask D.join
38.A.sands B.rain C.waves D.sun
39.A. kick B.borrow C.buy D.recover
40.A.life jacket ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.umbrella C.rope D.anchor
41.A. match B.strength C.power D.force
42.A.ball B.dot C.line D.light
43.A.lost B.delicate C.old D.damaged
44.A.bitterly B.absolutely C.fairly D.holplessly
45.A. progress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.weather C.strength D.energy
46.A. threw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.opened C.closed D.freed
47.A.decided B.said C.declared D.recognized
48.A.awkwardly B.carefully C.slowly D.easily
49.A.hopefully B.cautiously C.continuously D.desperately
50.A.told B.comforted C.discouraged D.supported
51.A.food B.pleasure C.warmth D.help
52.A.passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out B.passed away C.passed off D.passed by
53.A.warm B.generous C.proud D.brave
54.A.easy B.tough C.interesting D.dull
55.A.which B.that C.one D.it
【参考答案】完形填空
36-40 BACDB 41-45 ABBAA 46-50 DAADB 51-55 CADBC