Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 单元知识点总结与练习

Unit10知识点总结与练习
模块一 基础知识全梳理
一、词汇
重点单词：
meeting / mi t /：会议；集会；会面
video / v di /：录像；录像带
organize / ɡ na z/：组织；筹备
chocolate / t kl t/：巧克力
upset / p set/：难过；失望；沮丧
advice / d va s/：劝告；建议
travel / tr vl/：旅行；游历
agent / e d nt/：代理人；经纪人
expert / eksp t/：专家
keep...to oneself：保守秘密
teenager / ti ne d (r)/：（13 - 19 岁的）青少年
normal / n ml/：正常的；一般的
unless / n les/：除非；如果不
certainly / s tnli/：当然；肯定；无疑
wallet / w l t/：钱包
mile /ma l/：英里
angry / ɡri/：发怒的；生气的
understanding / nd st nd /：善解人意的；体谅人的
careless / ke l s/：粗心的；不小心的
mistake /m ste k/：错误；失误
himself /h m self/：他自己
careful / ke fl/：小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的
advise / d va z/：劝告；建议
solve /s lv/：解决；解答
step /step/：步；步骤
trust /tr st/：相信；信任
experience / k sp ri ns/：经验；经历
in half：分成两半
拓展单词：
organize / ɡ na z/：organization（n. 组织；机构）
advise / d va z/：advice（n. 劝告；建议）
solve /s lv/：solution（n. 解决办法；解决方案）
二、短语
have a meeting：开会
watch a video：看录像
order food：点餐
give sb. some advice：给某人一些建议
keep...to oneself：保守秘密
in the end：最后；终于
be angry with：生…… 的气
make mistakes：犯错误
in the future：在将来
run away from：逃避；回避
the first step：第一步
in half：分成两半
share problems：分享问题
be afraid to do sth.：害怕做某事
be worried about：担心
be careful about：对…… 小心
advise sb. to do sth.：建议某人做某事
三、句型
—What should I do ：我应该做什么？
—You should say sorry to him.：你应该向他道歉。
If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心。
I'm not sure how to do it.：我不确定如何做它。
Can you give me some advice ：你能给我一些建议吗？
Problems and worries are normal in life.：生活中问题和担忧是正常的。
四、语法
if 引导的条件状语从句：
（1）if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
（2）if 引导的条件状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。如果放在主句之前，从句与主句之间要用逗号隔开。
情态动词 should 的用法：
（1）should 表示 “应该”，常用来提出建议或劝告。
（2）should 的否定形式为 shouldn't，意为 “不应该”。
模块二 核心考点精准练
考点 1：if 引导的条件状语从句 [考向 1] 考查 if 引导的条件状语从句的时态。 [考向 2] 考查 if 引导的条件状语从句的位置。
例：
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）
If you come to my party, I will be very happy.（if 引导的条件状语从句放在主句之前，从句与主句之间用逗号隔开）
考点 2：情态动词 should 的用法 [考向] 考查情态动词 should 表示建议或劝告的用法。
例：
You should see a dentist if you have a toothache.（表示建议）
模块三 小试牛刀过关测
一、单项选择
If you go to the party, you ______ a great time.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
I'm not sure ______ to do next.
A. what
B. how
C. when
You should ______ more water when you have a fever.
A. drink
B. drinks
C. drinking
Can you give me ______ advice
A. some
B. any
C. many
He was very angry ______ me because I was late.
A. with
B. to
C. for
Don't be ______ of making mistakes. We can learn from them.
A. afraid
B. happy
C. sure
If you have problems, you should talk to your parents or teachers. They can give you some ______.
A. advice
B. advices
C. suggestion
She is very understanding and she always ______ her friends.
A. helps
B. help
C. helping
I think you should ______ more careful next time.
A. be
B. are
C. is
Unless you work hard, you ______ pass the exam.
A. won't
B. will
C. don't
二、填空
Dear Lisa,
I'm glad to hear from you. I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. You said you had a headache and you were tired. I think you should go to see a doctor. You should also take some medicine and have a good rest.
You said you were worried about your English exam. I think you should study harder and do more exercises. You can also ask your teacher for help. Don't be too nervous. I'm sure you will do well in the exam.
You said you felt lonely. I think you should talk to your parents or friends. You can also join some clubs or activities to make more friends.
I hope you will feel better soon.
Yours,
Lucy
1、You said you had a headache and you were ______.
A. happy
B. tired
C. excited
2、I think you should ______ to make more friends.
A. stay at home
B. join some clubs or activities
C. play computer games
3、Don't be too ______. I'm sure you will do well in the exam.
A. nervous
B. happy
C. sad
4、I hope you will feel ______ soon.
A. worse
B. better
C. the same
5、You can also ask your ______ for help.
A. parents
B. friends
C. teacher
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Mary,
I'm having some problems at school. I'm not good at math and I always get bad grades. I'm really worried about it. What should I do
I also have some problems with my friends. I'm very shy and I don't know how to make friends. I feel lonely sometimes. Can you give me some advice
Yours,
Lucy
What's Lucy's problem at school
She is not good at math and always gets bad grades.
What does Lucy feel about her math grades
She is really worried about it.
What's Lucy's problem with her friends
She is very shy and doesn't know how to make friends.
How does Lucy feel sometimes
She feels lonely sometimes.
What does Lucy want Mary to do
She wants Mary to give her some advice.
B
Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm a student in Grade 8. I have a problem and I need your help. I'm very shy and I don't like to talk to others. I have few friends at school. I feel lonely. What should I do
Also, I'm not good at my studies. I want to improve my grades, but I don't know how to do it. Can you give me some advice
Thank you very much.
Yours,
Tom
Who is the letter from
The letter is from a student in Grade 8.
What is the student's problem
The student is very shy and doesn't like to talk to others. He has few friends at school and feels lonely. He is also not good at his studies and wants to improve his grades but doesn't know how to do it.
What does the student want Mr. Smith to do
The student wants Mr. Smith to give him some advice.
Is the student good at his studies
No, he is not good at his studies.
How does the student feel at school
He feels lonely at school.
四、任务型阅读
Dear Aunt Chen,
My cousin is the same age as me. She's really nice, and we get on well, but she always borrows my things. Last week, she borrowed my math book and didn't return it. I need it to do my homework. I don't want to have a fight with her, because she's my best friend. I don't know what to do. Could you please give me some advice
Yours,
Lin Mei
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Who is Lin Mei's cousin the same age as
Lin Mei's cousin is the same age as her.
What does Lin Mei's cousin always do
She always borrows Lin Mei's things.
What did Lin Mei's cousin borrow last week
She borrowed Lin Mei's math book last week.
Why doesn't Lin Mei want to have a fight with her cousin
Because she's her best friend.
What does Lin Mei want Aunt Chen to do
She wants Aunt Chen to give her some advice.
五、书面表达
假如你是李华，你的朋友李明在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题，他向你寻求帮助。请你根据他的问题给他写一封回信，提出一些建议。
问题：
学习压力大，不知道如何放松；
父母不理解他，经常吵架；
觉得很孤独，没有朋友。
Dear Li Ming,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having some problems. Here is some advice for you.
First, you feel stressed about your study. I think you should listen to some music or do some sports to relax yourself. You can also talk to your teachers or classmates about your problems. They may give you some useful suggestions.
Second, you said your parents don't understand you and you often have fights. I think you should have a heart - to - heart talk with them. Try to tell them how you feel and what you want. Maybe they will understand you better.
Finally, you feel lonely and have no friends. I think you should be more outgoing and try to make friends with others. You can join some clubs or activities to meet new people. Don't be afraid to talk to them. I'm sure you will make some friends soon.
I hope my advice will help you. Good luck!
Yours,
Li Hua