2023-2024学年河南省郑州市外国语学校入学招生真题卷
时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分 试题难度 ★★★
题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ 总 分 等 级
得 分
Ⅰ.单项选择。(共15分)
( )1. Robert is university student from Israel. Israel is not European country but an Asian country.
A. a; the B. a; a C. an; an D. the; an
( )2. You should start working hard, you won't pass the exam.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )3. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain over twenty- five million users.
A. of B. for C. with D. by
( )4.— What's the weather like today
— It's a day. It's heavily now.
A. raining; rainy B. rainy; raining C. rainy; rainy D. raining; raining
( )5. Drivers from Hong Kong are getting used driving on the right side on the mainland after the Greater Bay Area was set up.
A. in B. for C. to D. by
( )6. I can't understand what the book is about because it in Japanese.
A. writes B. will write C. wrote D. is written
( )7.— Andy, could you tell me the school sports meet
— Next week.
A. why we will have B. why will we have
C. when we will have D. when will we have
( )8.— Is this the river I can swim
— No, it isn't. You can't swim here because the water is badly polluted.
A. which B. in which C. that D. the one
( )9.— What's your hobby
—I listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
A. am used to B. use to C. am used D. used to
( )10.—— Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.
—— Last night he late to write the report of his survey.
A. stayed up B. cheered up C. got up D. dressed up
( )11.— Although Dr Wang knows the disease is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.
— He is the pride of us. We all respect him.
A. danger; but B. dangerous;/ C. dangerous; but D. danger;/
( )12.—— Hainan lies the south of China, and it is the southwest of Guangdong.
—OK, I want to visit it someday.
A. in; to B. on; to C. to; in D. to; on
( )13. It's said that of the water around the world is dirty.
A. two third B. two thirds C. second three D. second thirds
( )14.—— Is the Old Theater still there
— Yes. But it next month for building a civilized city.
A. pull down B. will be pulled down
C. has been pulled down D. pulls down
( )15.— Miss Liu, can you tell me
—— We get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.
A. why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B. how do you celebrate the Mid- Autumn Festival
C. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D. what Chinese people do on the Mid- Autumn Festival
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5分)
16. Have you the latest news ( hear)
17. He loudly after he heard the sad news.( cry)
18. China has become the largest country in the world. ( develop)
19. I feel sorry for your pet's .( die)
20. Edison was one of the greatest in the world. ( invent)
Ⅲ.句型转换。(共5 分)
21. Peter was very sad because his brother died in a car accident. (对画线部分提问)
Peter very sad
22. She has cleaned the room. (改为一般疑问句)
she the room
23. I think he must be a teacher. (改为反义疑问句)
I think he must be a teacher,
24. He is not as tall as Mike. (改为同义句)
Mike is him.
25. We can’t run in the hallways. (改为祈使句)
in the hallways.
Ⅳ.完形填空。(共15 分)
Today is October 10th, 2023. My best friend, Mary, is very 26 because it's her 15th birthday today. Every year she can get lots of gifts on her birthday, and she usually has a birthday 27 and asks her friends to come to her house. But this year she wants to have a 28 birthday.
In the morning, she asks her 29 to come to her house. She tells her friends 30 she will spend her birthday. After that, they go to the Old People's Home. Now, it's ten o' clock and they 31 there. Quickly, they start to help the old people 32 the house and do lots of other things for them.
At noon, Mary buys some food 33 her pocket money. She hopes she and her friends can have a good 34 with the old people.
At five in the afternoon, they go back home. Mary is 35 tired, but she is very happy because she has a special birthday.
( )26. A. afraid B. healthy C. sad D. happy
( )27. A. party B. cake C. dinner D. letter
( )28. A. exciting B. difficult C. special D. funny
( )29. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. grandparents
( )30. A. what B. how C. when D. why
( )31. A. leave B. stand C. get D. sit
( )32. A. find B. buy C. build D. clean
( )33. A. on B. to C. from D. with
( )34. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
( )35. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
V.任务型阅读。(共50分)
A
Shu Lin's Grandpa is a children's picture book. The book illustrated(加插图于) by British- Chinese artist Yu Rong was showcased(展示) at the London Book Fair. It caused a heated discussion about how to better tell Chinese stories to international readers.
The book tells a story about Shu Lin, a Chinese immigrant girl. Shu Lin is starting at a new school in Britain. She stands alone in the playground and at lunchtime she eats brightly coloured food by herself. She doesn't speak English very well. But when Shu Lin's grandpa comes to school and shows the class his amazing Chinese paintings, everything changes!
In the book, Yu Rong uses paper- cutting and ink painting and other Chinese elements to create a painting style that is both classical and modern. Yu Rong's first picture books have been published in Britain, America, Italy, Japan, France and other countries. Yu Rong lives in the countryside of Cambridge with her husband, and her three children now.
Shu Lin's Grandpa, published in Chinese by Dandelion Children's Books tore and in English by One
Barry Books, was shortlisted for the Kate Green away Medal in 2022, which is an important children's book award in Britain.
Nowadays, many across the world are eager(渴望的) to learn about China through stories.“ The book has interested me to visit China, especially to explore the traditional ink artwork,” said Marianne Simon,a student majoring in publishing and creative writing at Kingston University.
The London Book Fair is one of the world's biggest publishing trade fairs. This year, more than 60 Chinese publishers participated in the fair.
( )36. According to the passage, Yu Rong is .
A. a British- Chinese writer B. a children's picture book illustrator
C. a famous Chinese book publisher D. a mother of four children
( )37. What does the underlined word“ immigrant” mean in Chinese
A.移民 B.出版 C.旅游 D.文学
( )38. The writer implies(暗示) that when Shu Lin starts at a new school, .
A. she is well known for her Chinese paintings
B. she has a good time with her classmates at school
C. she is good at communicating in English
D. she hasn't been accepted by her classmates
( )39. In what way does the writer tell us how the book influences foreigners to learn about China through stories
A. By using numbers. B. By following the order of time.
C. By giving an example. D. By writing about his own experiences.
( )40. The passage is mainly about at the London Book Fair.
A. Yu Rong’s first picture books B. a Chinese- themed children's book
C. Dandelion Children's Bookstore D. the Kate Green away Medal
B
Do you love to walk a dog in your daily life Usually , the problem of having fish as pets is that you can't really take them around, just like you walk a dog. Well, unless you have one of these mobile fish tanks, that is fantastic!
It all started with a series of posts on the Internet. In the photos, a man was walking his pet fish around Taipei in a fish tank on wheels. Some of the photos went viral(疯传). The man pushing the fish tank is a DIY ( do- it- yourself) expert called Huang X i, aka Jerry.
Sure enough, on April 23, Jerry released a video about his invention, calling it one of his most difficult challenges yet.
Although Jerry's video didn't come with English subtitles explaining the work that went into the project, Jerry welded a metal chassis(底盘) as a support for an acrylic(丙烯酸的) tube, put it on wheels and added a handle for pushing.
The acrylic tube is the actual fish tank, and it comes with a battery- powered filtration(过滤) system.
an air pump for oxygen, as well as a lighting system if you really want to show off your fish at night- time.
Jerry took his three goldfish for a long walk, and seeing them come back safely, he said the project was a success. His fans agreed, praising him, and hoping that such a fish tank actually comes onto the market one day, so they can walk their own fish. Some even offered suggestions, like adding a shock dampening(减弱) system, to make the fish more comfortable.
( )41. According to the passage, what's the usual problem when we have pet fish
A. We need to buy a big tank. B. They often die easily.
C. We can't take them for a walk. D. The water in the fish tank should be clean.
( )42. The underlined word“ aka” in the passage can be replaced by“ ”.
A. as long as B. also known as
C. together with D. being popular with
( )43. Which is TRUE about the mobile fish tank
A. Jerry made it by himself.
B. Jerry bought it from the market.
C. Jerry came up with the idea and others made it.
D. Jerry and his fans made it together.
( )44. Jerry's fish tank includes the following things EXCEPT .
A. a metal chassis and an acrylic tube
B. wheels, a handle and an air pump
C. a filtration system and a lighting system
D. a shock dampening system
( )45. What is the fans’ attitude(态度) toward Jerry’s fish tank [图片理解]
The Shenzhou XW astronauts have plenty of tasks to complete at the space station. The Shenzhou XIV mission crew will start a schedule that includes a lot of complex operations during their six- month space visit, astronaut Liu Yang said.
Liu was the first Chinese woman in outer space. She said at a news conference on Saturday that she and two other astronauts— Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe would be very busy during their stay. They would help fix Tiangong space station.
The crew arrived at Tiangong on Sunday afternoon. The two space lab parts— Wentian and Mengtian will be transported to Tiangong's orbit to dock (对接) with the core module during the astronauts’ stay in space. The crew will work with ground controllers to carry out the labs' docking, Liu said.
Meanwhile, the astronauts will also need to prepare for the arrival of the Shenzhou XV crew and
52
Tianzhou 5 cargo ship near the end of their journey, Liu noted.
“ In addition, we will enter the Wentian and Mengtian labs to arrange and take care of the scientific equipment. We will use a new small robotic arm to make spacewalks. We will perform a large number of scientific experiments and also offer educational activities for schoolchildren through lives team,” she said.“ This task will also mark the first time that Chinese astronauts will celebrate our National Day in space.”
Chen, head of the mission, said at the meeting that his crew will make full use of the Tiangong station to do experiments and tests to develop science and technology. He said the scientific and technological achievements that will finally appear from Tiangong will improve people's life worldwide.
In an interview with CCTV that was broadcast on Saturday, Liu said she had talked to her daughter and son about her six- month trip.“ They told me that they want me to take as many pictures as possible so they can share the beautiful cosmic(宇宙的) scenes with their classmates.”
Cai, who is on his first spaceflight, told the State broadcaster that he will watch TV show, listen to music and read some books on his personal devices in his free time. He also plans to grow some plants using seeds he' ll take to the station.
( )46. How many astronauts does the Shenzhou XV mission crew have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )47. What will the astronauts do during their stay at Tiangong
①They will use a new small robotic arm to make spacewalks.
②They will carry out the labs' docking with ground controllers.
③They will meet some other astronauts in another space station.
④They will do something for the coming of the Shenzhou XV crew.
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
( )48. According to Chen, what is the final purpose of making use of the Tiangong station
A. To teach lessons to students. B. To send visitors into space.
C. To take trips to the outer space. D. To help people in the world live better.
( )49. What does Cai talk about in the last paragraph
A. His dream in his lifetime. B. His free time activities.
C. His job in the spaceship. D. His plans to work in space.
( )50. What's the passage mainly about
A. A six- month space visit. B. Famous Chinese astronauts.
C. Surprising meetings in space. D. Celebrating National Day in space.
D
Learning English takes a lot of hard work. Here are some tips to help you improve your English quickly, no matter how much or how little you already know.
There's no shortcut to learn English well. You' ll have to work at it a lot. If you' re in a class, you should attend class, do the homework and study as much as you can. Courses are good because they push
you to learn. But even if you' re not in a class, it's still possible to practice when you have free time.
Like any goal, learning a language is always easier and more fun if you have a reason to do so. Be sure to focus on that reason, since it will help you get through the times when learning seems hard. For example, do you want to learn English to get a job Whatever your motivation(动机) is, be sure not to lose sight of it.
You' re not perfect, so you' re going to make mistakes when you' re learning English. The sooner you accept this, the better. Now it will be much easier for you to communicate with others and get your point across. So how can you find language partners to communicate with Well, use your classmates.
There will be times that you get bored and want to find new information that's not in the book. There will also be times that you' ll have to go back and review some material. That's good and normal. Sometimes you feel like an English- speaking superhero, and sometimes you feel like you couldn't complete a sentence. Those ups and downs are normal, too. Just keep working and be patient, and you' ll surely improve.
The Internet is a great tool for language learning. It's common for people to use the Internet to practice their English skills these days. The Internet would probably be the closest thing to a magic program to learn English quickly. So take advantage of all the resources that we have available to us in this day and age!
Tips for improving your English quickly
Practice ◆You should work 51. _________ ◆You study in a 52. _________ ◆Courses can push you to learn. ◆Practice when you' re 53. ______ if you' re not in a class.
Find your motivation ◆If you don't have a reason, learning English is more difficult and more 54. _________ ◆The reason can help you overcome difficulties. ◆Be sure not to lose sight of your motivation.
Focus on 55. _________ ◆You should 56. _________ you will make mistakes. ◆It's easier to communicate with your classmates.
Remember that learning English isn't a 57. _______ line ◆It's normal to get bored sometimes while learning English. ◆Just go on working and be a 58. _________ learner.
Use the Internet It's 59. _________ for us to learn English on the Internet. ● The Internet can help you to learn English 60. _________ Take advantage of all the resources around us.
Ⅵ.词语运用。(共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sure night include take long half also and information work
The Mars rover(探测器) Z has traveled more than 1.9 km since it first set its wheels on the surface of the planet in May last year. The latest 61. was reported by the Chinese space administration.
Since May last year, Z has 62. on the surface of Mars for 342 Martian days at a distance of 240 million kilometers from Earth. A Martian day is about 40 minutes 63. than a day on Earth.
Z touched down on the Utopia Plant a huge plain in the northern 64. of Mars, on May 15th, 2021. Since then, it has collected surface rock samples(样品) and 65. pictures while exploring the planet.
Mars is about to enter the winter season, during which 66. temperatures will drop to -100℃, with a high probability of sandstorms. Martian winters last about six Earth months.
Scientists have made special designs on the Z rover, 67. low temperature resistance(阻力), sand resistance, power safety and other features, to make 68. that the rover can work safely on Mars.
The Chinese space administration 69. reported that lunar(月球的) rover Yutu-2, or Jade Rabbit-2, has been working for 42 lunar days and moved 1,181 meters on the moon surface.
China's Chang'e-4 rover, with a lander, 70. Yutu-2 sent off on December 8th,2018, made the first- ever soft landing on the man Crater in the South Pole- At ken Basin on the far side of the moon on January 3rd, 2019.