Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? SectionA 基础练（含答案）

2024人教版八年级上册Unit1 SectionA 基础练
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.Lincoln came from nothing, yet he did ______ that changed the world.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
2.—What do you want to eat for lunch I will prepare earlier today.
—Honey, you ___. Let s go out to have something different.
A. mustn t B. can t C. shouldn t D. don t have to
3.You said that the Palace Museum is very wonderful. ____ you ever ____ there
A. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Have; gone to D. Have; been to
4.The 12th National Games ________ in Shenyang next year.Why not prepare yourself to be a volunteer(志愿者)
A. holds B. is held C. will be held D. will hold
5.Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
6.______ their opinion, I can solve the problem by myself.
A. For B. In C. To D. With
7.—Do you consider yourself a rude person
—______ not. I always have good manners.
A. Probably B. Usually C. Certainly
8.—If you always ______ yourself with others, you may have much stress.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A. compare B. communicate C. connect D. consider
9.—I'm afraid there is a ghost in the tree, Daddy! —______ . That's nothing but a bird.
A. Be careful B. Come on C. That's OK D. You're welcome
10.You will achieve nothing ________ you work hard．（　　）
A. if B. unless C. when D. that
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her 11 and never heard her say an unkind word to anyone or about anyone.
Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge 12. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched with interest as Ben 13 the size of their garden. Because the 14 of food climbed faster than before, we all wished we could also have such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the 15, Happy could be seen picking beans in her backyard.
Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over. We were told to arrive very early. We didn't know what was about to 16.
By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, and cabbages. By 10:00 a.m., there was lots of 17. We shared a lot of stories. By five o'clock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. As we were leaving, each of us was given a bag filled 18 vegetables. What a great gift!
Well, the point wasn't so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another's company (陪伴). It would never have happened 19 there wasn't Happy and Ben's garden. Now they have a blog about gardening because we decided to 20 a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
11.A. lively B. polite C. mad D. glad
12.A. garden B. house C. machine D. rock
13.A. expected B. examined C. required D. doubled
14.A. smell B. cost C. shape D. kind
15.A. cinema B. hotel C. market D. school
16.A. clear out B. lay out C. run after D. take place
17.A. stress B. doubt C. power D. laughter
18.A. to B. with C. for D. in
19.A. if B. because C. so D. although
20.A. paint B. plant C. repair D. report
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.Barry s travel diary
Sunday, June 15th
Today I went to the beach with my teacher and classmates. It was sunny. We went there by bus. We talked and sang on the bus. When we got to the beach, we didn t see many people. We didn t know why. We played volleyball on the beach, and then we wanted to have a swim, but we found that the water was dirty and there was some rubbish（垃圾）in the water. We couldn t swim, so we decided to do some shopping in the beach store. But the things in the store were too expensive and the shop assistants weren t friendly to us. We were all unhappy that we had a terrible school trip.
(1) When and where did Barry go on the school trip with his teacher and classmates _____________________________________________________________________
(2) What did they do on the beach _____________________________________________________________________
(3) Were the things in the beach store cheap _____________________________________________________________________
(4) Why didn t they have a swim _____________________________________________________________________
(5) How was Barry s trip _____________________________________________________________________
四、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
22.Please write and tell me about ___________(你自己）.
23.It s ______that no one knows what has happened to her．
24.The mother bird kept her babies______（练习）flying hard．
25.I have something important to______ with you through video talk．（discussion）
26.Hey，boy．Could you tell me something about y______ and the reason why you all want to join the club？
27.You will forget something very quickly u you understand it well.
28.The car has been nothing b trouble——It's always breaking down.
29.I had a w______（精彩的）vacation last week and saw many intereting places．
30.This car has been nothing b______ trouble---it's always breaking down．
31.I believe everyone can do something to make a____（different） to the environment．
五、单句语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
32.Help______ (you) to some fruit, children．
33.We went to the park and had a ______ (wonder) time.
34.The girl______（see）a wonderful film yesterday afternoon．
35.The museum was big and ______ (bored).
36.They went to the countryside and had a ______(wonder) day there.
37.I ____ ( not see) this wonderful film yet. But I _____ (see) it in 3 days.
38.Kids, don't play with fire. You may hurt ______ (you).
39.She is very hungry. Can you give her something______（eat）？
40.It ______ (seem) that that boy didn't do his homework.
41.The problem seems difficult to work out. ( be )
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
11~20.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、D、D、B、A、B
21.【答案】【小题1】
Barry went to the beach with his teacher and classmates on June 15th.
【小题2】
They played volleyball.
【小题3】
No (, they weren t).
【小题4】
Because the water was dirty and there was some rubbish in it.
【小题5】
It was terrible.
22.【答案】yourself
23.【答案】eems
24.【答案】practising
25.【答案】discuss
26.【答案】ourself
27.【答案】unless
28.【答案】but
29.【答案】onderful
30.【答案】ut
31.【答案】difference
32.【答案】yourselves
33.【答案】wonderful
34.【答案】saw
35.【答案】boring
36.【答案】wonderful
37.【答案】haven't seen; will see
38.【答案】yourselves
39.【答案】to eat
40.【答案】seemed
41.【答案】to; be
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